For very twenty cell phones that tom sells, he will get a $50 bonus. the bonuses are an example of fixed ratio. Optrion A
What is meant by a fixed ratio?A timetable of reinforcement is called fixed ratio. According to this timetable, reinforcement is given following the conclusion of several responses. The amount of responses needed is constant.
A schedule known as fixed-ratio reinforcement provides reinforcement to a subject after a predetermined number of responses. It's one of the four partial reinforcement schedules that B.F. Skinner, the inventor of operant conditioning, recognized.
If reinforcement is given according to a fixed-ratio schedule, it will be given after a predetermined number of right responses. For instance, a fixed ratio schedule of 2 indicates that reinforcement is given after each pair of successful replies.
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Federalism is a system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of government on a territorial basis between a central, or national government and several regional governments, usually called states or provinces.
Federalism is a system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of government on a territorial basis between a central, or national government and several regional governments, usually called states of provinces.
Define federalism?In addition to a number of other functions, the federal government in the United States has the authority to control interstate commerce, declare war, administer the mail, and issue money. State governments also possess a unique set of authority.Federalism is a mixed or compound form of government that divides the powers between a central government (the "federal") and regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) under a single political system.Federalism is a form of government in which a central authority and numerous national constituent parts share power. There are a minimum of two levels of governance in a federation.To learn more about federalism refer to:
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______ theorists attempt to explain our personality by identifying our stable characteristics and ways of behaving. Sigmund Freud.
Trait theorists attempt to explain our personality by identifying our stable characteristics and ways of behaving Sigmund Freud.
Personality is a complex and multifaceted concept. It can be defined as the set of characteristics that form an individual's unique identity. Personality is a dynamic and ever-changing construct, which means that it can change over time and across different situations.
The most influential personality theorist was Sigmund Freud, who believed that personality was shaped by early childhood experiences, especially those involving aggression.
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As they develop, adolescents increasingly have the capacity to reflect on their own and others' thoughts and emotions. At the same time, however, during early adolescence, some youth may have difficulty distinguishing their own thoughts and feelings from those of others. This can produce two kinds of adolescent egocentrism: the imaginary audience and the personal fable. reliance on intuitive and coincidental reasoning, rather than scientific reasoning. failure to master formal operations, and regression to concrete operations. schizoid and schizotypal personality disorders.
The correct answer option(3) failure to master formal operations, and regression to concrete operations.
Adolescent egocentrism is characterized by the capacity to take account of other people's thoughts, as Elkind (1967, 1030) describes, 'It is this belief that others are preoccupied with his appearance and behavior that constitutes the egocentrism of the adolescent.
As an example, in adolescents and young adults, someone who is displaying egocentrism may believe that if they don't wear the correct outfit that day, they will be humiliated because the adolescent believes that they're the focus of everyone's attention in social settings.
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from the above illustrations, it is evident that the trend in which iowa and northern hampshire normally have the first say in choosing the presidential election should not continue because the two states are not a clear reflection and representation of the united states and the democratic party.
Since this is the first primary election, it is unlikely that candidates who do not win will do well in the general election.
One of the original 13 colonies, New Hampshire, was the first state to adopt a state constitution. Its state slogan, "Live Free or Die," embodies its spirit of independence. The United States Constitution was ratified by New Hampshire, the ninth and last state required for the constitution to go into force.
The nomination phase is the first. Candidates for president must decide on a number of crucial tactical options. The first is when to launch a campaign, which often happens far in advance of any announcement of candidacy.
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when kendra challenged her friends on their prejudicial thinking, she was rejected by her group and no longer gets invitations to go out with them. this is a consequence of .
The word "prejudice" also can check with unfounded or pigeonholed ideals and it could apply to "any unreasonable mind-set that is surprisingly immune to rational have an impact on". Gordon Allport described prejudice.
Prejudice is an unjustified or wrong attitude (typically negative) closer to an man or woman primarily based totally on the man or woman's club of a social institution. for instance, a person may additionally preserve prejudiced perspectives closer to a certain race or gender and so forth. (e.g. sexist).
Prejudice is an assumption or an opinion approximately a person honestly based on that character's membership to a selected institution. for example, people may be prejudiced in opposition to someone else of a specific ethnicity, gender, or faith.
The cognitive prejudice can be appeared because the discrepancy among social perceptions and the social fact, whereas the ethical prejudice can be conceptualized as an incongruity among the perceptions or attitudes and the precept of justice shared by a collection or society.
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no religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office or public trust under the united states
This clause is found in Article VI, paragraph 3 of the United States Constitution. It states: "No religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States."
This clause is designed to ensure that individuals of all religious backgrounds are eligible to serve in public office in the United States. We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. Article I Section 1. All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives. Section 2. The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States,
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____ Cost of goods that includes labor cost for cutting, making, and packaging apparel as well as cost of all trims.
Answer:
CMT (cost, make, trim)
Explanation:
which of the following occurs when a person's communication behaviors are rewarded one time and punished the next?
When a person's communication behaviors are rewarded once and penalized the next, they develop learned helplessness.
What is the name for interpersonal communication between two people?interpersonal exchange - a dynamic method of communication between two parties where the messages sent and received have a big impact on their relationships, feelings, behaviors, and thoughts. Dyadic. involving dyads, or pairs of persons.
What types of behaviors are examples of communication?Any action that has the intention to send a message may be categorized as communicative (or its absence when one is expected). People can communicate with one another, for instance, by sporting an expressive hairdo, displaying a particular emotion, or even just cleaning the dishes.
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Select all that apply Which of the following are the three main consequences of stress identified by those who specialize in psychoimmunology? Indirect health-related behaviors Fight and flight Control and self-esteem Harmful behaviors Direct physiological effects
The three main consequences of stress identified by those specialize in psychoimmunology Health psychology.
Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI) is a discipline that has advanced within the final 40 years to observe the relationship between immunity, the endocrine system, and the principal and peripheral fearful structures.
Psoriasis. Psoriasis is a great instance of how your immune device, CNS, intellectual fitness, and pressure ranges are all intertwined. it's a continual situation that causes your pores and skin cells to develop too fast. Your body usually sheds more pores and skin cells, however if you have psoriasis, these more cells building up for your skin's floor.
One of the maximum fundamental and fundamental cornerstones of PNI includes the invention that components of the immune system concerned in irritation are inspired not simply with the aid of elements along with viruses and bacteria which can be present within the body, but additionally through cues, alerts, and occasions going on in the external social .
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a method of fieldwork where someone studies a culture by doing what the people of that culture do is called: participant observation interviewing archival research surveying
A method of fieldwork where someone studies a culture by doing what the people of that culture do is called participant observation.
A qualitative research tool called participant observation allows the researcher to study a group not only by observing it but also by taking part in its activities. This qualitative observation style involves the researcher being fully involved in the participants' daily routines in order to record the behaviour in as many different contexts as feasible.
Additionally, it helps the researcher comprehend the dynamics of a particular group and its cultural setting, lending more weight to their readings of the observation. Additionally, it enables the researcher to get quantitative data through surveys and various quantitative observation techniques as well as qualitative data through various sorts of interviews.
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the select statement is called a query, and the output we get from executing the query is called a result set. true or false
Answer:
Explanation:TRUE
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________ is the ability to ensure that messages and data are only available to those authorized to view them. A) Confidentiality B) IntegrityC) Privacy D) Availability
Confidentiality is the ability to ensure that messages and data are only available to those authorized to view them.
Hence, Option A is correct
Confidentiality refers to a set of guidelines or a commitment that, in most cases, is carried out through confidentiality agreements and that restricts access to or uses of particular kinds of information.The principle and practice of confidentiality is to keep secret sensitive information unless the owner or data custodian explicitly consents for it to be shared with another party.Information concerning someone's health or medical history, particularly if supplied to a healthcare practitioner, is always considered to be confidential. Gossip is an excellent example of how other information may not have as clear of a formal position.To know more about Confidentiality here
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consider walking down a dark hallway and all the lights along the hallway turn on as you walk along it. this is an example of: consider walking down a dark hallway and all the lights along the hallway turn on as you walk along it. this is an example of: strong autonomy weak autonomy
Walking down a dark hallway and all the lights along the hallway turn on as you walk along it. this is an example of: consider walking down a dark hallway and all the lights along the hallway turn on as you walk along it. this is an example of: strong autonomy.
A wide range of concepts are included under the umbrella term "autonomy," including attributes like self-rule, self-determination, freedom of will, dignity, integrity, individuality, independence, and self-knowledge. In the context of healthcare, autonomy is typically defined as the ability of competent adults to make decisions about their own health care. The necessity to obtain the patient's informed permission before beginning any inquiry or treatment is based on this premise. Employees who are permitted to make their own work schedules are the most evident illustration of functional autonomy. This exhibits independence, freedom of choice, and trust.
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Question 1
What would be the BEST name for the area marked with the number 1?
Responses
A ContractionContraction
B RecoveryRecovery
C DepressionDepression
D Trough
Based on the correct answer from the previous question, which of these would you expect to find in an economy in that phase of the business cycle?
Responses
An expansion of credit by banks expansion of credit by banks
B government policies restricting fiscal growth government policies restricting fiscal growth
C a monetary stimulus by the government monetary stimulus by the government
D slow growth in the overall national economy slow growth in the overall national economy
The best name for the area that is marked 1 in the business cycle is the Contraction. Option 1
Based on the correct answer from the previous question,wehat would be found in the economy phase would be: government policies restricting fiscal. Option B
What is the trough point of the business cycle?When a recession ends and an economic recovery or expansion gets underway, the business cycle hits a low point. The extent of the peak-to-trough decrease in the broad indicators of output, employment, income, and sales determines the depth of a recession.
A trough is the lowest point in the business cycle, and it is characterized by more unemployment, less credit availability, and declining prices.
A dropping employment rate, rising unemployment, a low GDP, poor earnings, and other factors are what cause troughs. They vary in type as well; some are merely brief economic downturns, while others are brought on by repeated contractions or a persistent fall in an economic condition.
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Paragraph 1 – Make a claim about the positive role the Federal Reserve serves in the U.S. economy. Use evidence from your research to support your claim.
Paragraph 2 – Make a claim about the negative role the Federal Reserve serves in the U.S. economy. Use evidence from your research to support your claim.
Paragraph 3 – Choose a side. Based on the evidence, which perspective do you agree with more? Write a paragraph to identify your position. Use evidence to explain your choice.
PLEASE HELP AS MUCH AS YOU CAN
The positive role that the Federal Reserve serves in the U.S. economy is that":
To guarantee that the financial system supports a strong economy for American people, communities, and businesses, the Federal Reserve analyzes financial system risks and actively participates at home and abroad.What financial system support does the Federal Reserve provide?The central bank of the United States is the Federal Reserve System, also known as the Federal Reserve or simply "the Fed." It was established by the Congress to give the country a more secure, adaptable, and stable financial and monetary system.
In order to help avoid or mitigate the effects of financial crises like the Panic of 1907, the Federal Reserve was founded in 1913. It is in charge of overseeing monetary policy and the financial system.
Therefore so as to achieve this, it controls the economy's money supply, sets interest rates, and, more recently, has bought trillions of dollars' worth of assets to bolster the financial markets.
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Spending several hours a day online consuming news and social media can impair listening through information overload O personal concerns rapid thought noise Question 41 What stage of the listening process demonstrates its transactional nature? Attending
1) Where it is given that spending several hours a day online consuming news and social media can impair listening through "Information Overload"
2) The stage of the listening process demonstrates its transactional nature is "Responding"
What are the processes of listening?Receiving, interpreting, evaluating, remembering, and reacting are the five processes of hearing.
The difficulty in understanding a topic and making good judgments when one receives too much knowledge about that subject is known as information overload, and it is commonly related to an excessive amount of everyday information.
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the general environment, or macroenvironment, includes six forces: economic, technological, sociocultural, demographic, political-legal, and international.
The general surroundings or macroenvironment include six forces monetary, technological, sociocultural, demographic, political-prison, and international.
There are six foremost forces that have an effect on marketing in macro surroundings, which encompass Demographic, economic, natural, Technological, Political, and Cultural.
It includes external elements that the enterprise itself doesn't control but is honestly suffering from. The factors that make up the macro-environment are financial factors, demographic forces, technological elements, herbal and physical forces, political and legal forces, and social and cultural forces.
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Kevin, the star football playes, vas
walking home late one night atter
practice when he decided to take a
shortcut. He walked through his
neighbor's backyard, who called the
police on him for trespassing. Kevin
was found guilty and was sentenced
to 10 years in prison. What
amendment might Kevin argue was
just violated? Why?
Answer:
8th amendment
Explanation:
You want to know which amendment may have been violated by Kevin's sentence to 10 years in prison for crossing his neighbor's backyard without permission.
Eighth AmendmentThe 8th amendment is part of the first 10 amendments to the US constitution called the "Bill of Rights." It holds that ...
"Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted."
Kevin could argue that 10 years in jail is cruel and unusual punishment for trespassing, a violation of the 8th amendment.
Kelly is studying for her introductory psychology exam and is struggling to learn the personality disorders. Her roommate helps her by explaining that all of the following disorders are part of the anxious cluster (cluster C) EXCEPT A. avoidant B. paranoid C. obsessive-compulsive d. dependent
Kelly is studying for her introductory psychology exam and is having trouble learning about personality disorders. Her roommate helps her by explaining that all disorders except paranoia are part of the anxiety group.
What Causes a PPD (Paranoid Personality Disorder)?The cause of PPD is unknown. However, it appears to occur more frequently in families with psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and delusional disorder. This suggests that genes may be involved. Other factors can also play a role.
What are the symptoms of PPD?Widespread mistrust and mistrust of others and their motives. An unfounded belief that others are trying to harm or deceive you. Unreasonable suspicion of the loyalty or trustworthiness of others.
How do you deal with someone with PPD?Don't fight. Use simple instructions as needed. Give the person enough personal space so they don't feel restricted or enclosed. If you think someone is in danger, ask for help.
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Which of the following choices creates the most logical transition within sentence 2 (reproduced below) ?
"It may be too soon to start planning your Martian vacation, however: there are good reasons to doubt that humans will be able to undertake long-distance space flights in the foreseeable future."
Note that choice that creates the most logical transition within sentence 2 is: (as it is now).
What is a logical transition in literature?In literature, a logical transition is a word or phrase that connects two ideas or sections of text in a clear and coherent way. These transitions help to guide the reader through the text and to understand the relationships between different ideas.
Logical transitions can be used to show cause and effect, contrast, similarity, or other relationships between ideas.
Transitions are important in literature because they help to guide the reader through the text and to understand the relationships between different ideas. Without logical transitions, the text may appear disjointed and difficult to follow, as the reader may struggle to see how different ideas are connected or how they contribute to the overall argument or narrative.
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TRUE/FALSE. one area of research that is universally agreed upon is that the outcomes of a program are more important in evaluation than the services provided.
Evaluation, in contrast, may or may not contribute to generalization knowledge.So the given statement is true.
What is meant by Outcome Evaluation & Program?A technique for assessing a program's success in achieving its goals is outcome evaluation. It is crucial to have clearly stated objectives in order to evaluate how successfully a program accomplished its intended goals. The effectiveness of the objectives' achievement must then be measurable.
Analyzing the measured results to assess how well the program performed is the third component of outcome-based evaluation. Using the analysis, it is then possible to decide whether corrective action should be done to enhance, end, or continue the program.
To decrease young people's usage of illegal drugs in a rural town, a program was launched. It was referred to as "A Better Way." The community's police force, school district, and mayor's office are all working together.
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when everyone chooses their best response to the choices that other players are making, we call the outcome .
A Nash equilibrium occurs when players choose strategies that are the best responses to one another's strategies.
When is it most advantageous for each player to undermine the other's strategy?In the Nash equilibrium, each player's strategy is the most advantageous given what the other players have chosen. Everyone benefits because they get the outcome they seek. The prisoners' dilemma is a well-known illustration of the effects of the Nash equilibrium in game theory.
What exactly does a dominating strategy in game theory look like?Since it always yields the best outcome in this scenario, regardless of what the other player does, going to the beach is a (strictly) dominating strategy for each player. Consequently, if every player is maximizing their own expected utilities.
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The approach to leadership that suggests that effective leadership behavior depends on the situation at hand is the ___________ approach.
A) trait
B) contingency
C) behavioral
D) transformational
E) transactional
The approach to leadership that suggests that effective leadership behavior depends on the situation at hand is the contingency approach.
What is the contingency approach to leadership?According to the contingency theory of leadership, effective leadership depends on the circumstances. In essence, it depends on whether a person's leadership style is appropriate for the circumstance. This notion holds that a person can be a good leader in one situation and a bad leader in another.
The Situational Leadership Theory, the Path-Goal Theory, the Decision-Making Theory, and Fiedler's Contingency Theory are a few of them. Despite having superficial similarities, each of these models of contingency leadership offers a unique perspective on leadership.
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TRUE/FALSE. organizations should look for hunt technologies that operate above the kernel level, i.e., closer to the applicatorganizations should look for hunt technologies that operate above the kernel level, i.e., closer to the application level.ion level.
Companies ought to seek out technologies that go above the kernel level.
The statement is true.
The operating system of a computer is composed of a core software called the kernel, which in most cases has total authority over the whole system. It is the section of the operating system's code that is constantly present in memory and promotes communication between hardware and software elements.
In a contemporary system, user threads and kernel threads must both be handled. Without kernel support, user threads are supported above the kernel.
The kernel, a crucial part of an operating system, acts as the primary interface between the programmes running on a computer and its actual hardware. By granting access to CPU, memory, disc I/O, and networking, the kernel enables numerous programmes to share hardware resources.
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some feminist philosophers argue that care ethics, which tries to preserve good relationships among people, is a better guide to morality than abstract theorizing
They theorize the moral theory known as “ the ethics of care” implies that there is moral significance in the fundamental elements of relationships and dependencies in human life.
What is an easy way to define ethics?The term "ethics," which is derived from the Greek word "ethos," which meaning "way of living," refers to a subfield of philosophy that examines human conduct, particularly how members of society should behave.
What serves as the basis for ethics?We follow ethical principles when we tell the truth, keep our word, or assist a stranger. Our daily actions are governed by an ethical framework that directs us toward just ends and assists us in making decisions that have positive effects.
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he is coming into her yard and he is coming for her best thing. she hears wings. little hummingbirds stick needle beaks right through her headcloth into her hair and beat their wings. and if she thiniks anything, it is no. no no. nono. she flies. the ice pick is not in her hand; it is her hand
Mister addresses Paul D's longing of opportunity as well as the battle that Paul D had in him in his forlorn life as a slave. masculine ideal of manhood that a male slave cannot attain. survive.
Who is Loved and what does she represent?Beloved is an allegorical representation of the inescapable, harrowing past of slavery that has returned to haunt the present. Denver, Sethe, and Paul D's emotional development are ultimately sparked by her presence, which becomes increasingly evil and parasitic as the story progresses.
When hummingbirds come to visit, what does it mean?
Meaning and Symbolism of the Hummingbird For some, seeing a hummingbird is a sign that difficult times are over and that healing can begin. Others see these tiny fliers as a positive symbol of good fortune and hope. Hummingbirds can also have a spiritual meaning and indicate that a loved one's spirit is nearby.
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__________ rules refer to culturally sanctioned regulations about what emotions are appropriate to show in a given situation.
a. Hedonic
b. Contextual
c. Display
d. Affective
Display rules refer to culturally sanctioned regulations about what emotions are appropriate to show in a given situation.
Psychologists refer to these cultural norms and etiquette as emotional display guidelines to describe how, when, and where to express—or not express—certain emotions. Failure to abide by emotional standards may cause others to judge you or worry about you. It can be a little stressful and occasionally seem like labor to abide by emotional norms.
The guiding principles behind our decisions to express or suppress our emotions, whether consciously or unconsciously, are known as emotional display rules.
To safeguard one's own or others' sensibilities, display rules are frequently applied. An illustration would be hiding your genuine feelings regarding your friend's awful cuisine or being amicable with your rival after dropping a crucial match.
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Researchers found two particular limitations to trait theory and therefore started looking more at "what leaders do" rather than "who leaders are.
A leader is someone whom people follow or someone who guides or directs other. Leadership is a process by which an executive can direct, guide and influence the behavior and work of others towards accomplishment of specific goals in a given situation
What Leaders do-:
A leader must have the intelligence to analyze issues and challenging circumstances.A leader must have an objective viewpoint that is free from bias and does not indicate his inclination to favor one person over another.In order to achieve the shared goals, he must assure the group's voluntary cooperation.A leader's creative role in outlining objectives and rules is intended to inspire followers to work enthusiastically and confidently. Another duty of a leader is to take the initiative in any situation that the group finds important.To know more about Leadership, visit:
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systems that interact with a dbms are relatively independent of how the physical data is maintained. true or false
True. Systems that interact with a dbms are relatively independent of how the physical data is maintained.
What is meant by dbms?Essentially, a database management system (or DBMS) is just a computerized data-keeping system. Users of the system are provided with the ability to carry out a variety of actions on such a system for either managing the database structure itself or manipulating the data in the database.
A database is a collection of data that has been organized to make it simple to manage and update. Data records or files containing information, including as sales transactions, customer information, financial data, and product information, are often aggregated and stored in computer databases.
On such a system, users can perform a variety of operations to manage the database structure and alter the data.
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expert systems do not permit nonexpert employees to draw on the expert knowledge base to make decisions. T/F
The statement expert systems do not permit nonexpert employees to draw on the expert knowledge base to make decisions is: False.
What is expert systems?An expert system can be defined as a form of computer system that tend to make use of what is called artificial intelligence and this artificial intelligent help to copy decision making process of a human expert and then apply it to solve complex problem.
This expert system can be used for decision making process and it help to as well solve issues that are complex or hard to solve.
This statement is false based on the fact that expert systems allowed nonexpert employees to emulate expert knowledge base to make decisions and to solve complex problems or situations.
Therefore we can conclude that the statement is false based on the fact that expert system permit non expert employees .
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