Answer:
a. Cost of goods sold will decrease by $12,300.
b. Net income = $67,300
Explanation:
a. When Forsyth closes its standard cost variances, the cost of goods sold will increase (decrease) by how much?
This can be determined by calculating the net variance as follows:
Forsyth Company
Calculation of Net Variance
Details Amount ($)
Materials price variance (F) 6,800
Materials quantity variance (U) (10,500)
Labor rate variance (U) (3,800)
Labor efficiency variance (F) 4,700
Fixed overhead budget variance (F) 2,800
Fixed overhead volume variance (F) 12,300
Net variance 12,300
Since the net variance of $12,300 is positive which is favorable, this implies that the cost of goods sold will decrease by $12,300.
b. Prepare an income statement for the year.
The income statement for the year can be prepared as follows:
Forsyth Company
Income Statement for the Year
Details $ $
Sales (10,000 * $155) 1,550,000
Cost of goods sold (COGS):
Standard COGS (10,000 * $125) (1,250,000)
Net variance 12,300
Net Cost of goods sold (1,237,700)
Gross margin 312,300
Selling and administrative expenses (245,000)
Net income 67,300
Electronic communication:_____.
a. prevents gossip, insults, threats, harassment, and the release of confidential information.
b. enables participants to pick up on subtle, nonverbal, or inflectional clues.
c. always leads to more satisfying negotiations.
d. requires lessening participation in communication to fewer people.
e. can reduce time and expenses devoted to traveling.
Electronic communication can reduce the time and expenses devoted to traveling. option (E) is correct.
What is communication?The transfer of information is the standard definition of communication. The phrase may also be used to describe the message sent through such transmissions or the area of research that focuses on them. There are several differences of opinion regarding its exact definition.
Any form of communication that is broadcast, transmitted, stored, or viewed using electronic media, such as computers, phones, email, and video, is referred to as electronic communication. But each has a particular purpose and is more appropriate in certain circumstances. A few types of electronic communication include email, instant messaging, websites, blogs, text messages, voicemail, and video messaging.
Therefore, option (E) is correct.
Learn more about communication here:
https://brainly.com/question/22558440
#SPJ2
Can someone look at my resume for my career class please and thank you!
I also have the rubric and directions y’all can look at too.
Assume that the expected return for A is 10% and the expected return for B is 5.5%. Calculate the expected return on a portfolio consisting of 60% A and 40% B. Give your answer in decimal form to 3 decimals places. For example, 8.6% is 0.086.
Ray acquired an activity several years ago, and in the current year, it generates a loss of $50,000. Ray has AGI of $140,000 before considering the loss from the activity.
If the activity is a bakery and Ray is not a material participant, what is his AGI?
Answer:
adjusted gross income should be $140,000
Explanation:
The computation of the adjusted gross income is given below:
Given that
There is the loss of $50,000
And, the adjusted gross income prior considering the loss should be $140,000
So here $50,000 loss should be suspended under the rule of the passive loss as ray should not be the material participant
Therefore adjusted gross income should be $140,000
The cost of capital is:___________
a. the return that a previous project for the firm had earned.
b. the minimum return that a capital budgeting project must earn for it to be accepted.
c. the maximum return a project can earn.
d. none of these.
Answer:
I think that the correct answer is b.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
i think the correct answer is B
Waterway Industries was organized on January 1, 2021. During its first year, the corporation issued 2,400 shares of $50 par value preferred stock and 150,000 shares of $10 par value common stock. At December 31, the company declared the following cash dividends: 2021, $5,800; 2022, $13,100; and 2023, $28,800.
Required:
Show the allocation of dividends to each class of stock, assuming the preferred stock dividend is 5% and noncumulative.
Answer:
Preferred dividend is noncumulative which means that it will not accrue if company was unable to pay in any period.
Dividends in 2021
Preferred dividends:
= Number of preferred shares * par value * dividend percentage
= 2,400 * 50 * 5%
= $6,000
Dividends of $5,800 were declared which is not enough to cover even preferred shares so preferred shares will take all the dividends.
Preferred share dividends = $5,800
Common share dividends = $0
Dividends in 2022:
Preferred dividends = $6,000
Common dividends:
= Declared dividends - Preferred dividends
= 13,100 - 6,000
= $7,100
Dividends in 2023:
Preferred dividends = $6,000
Common dividends:
= Declared dividends - Preferred dividends
= 28,800 - 6,000
= $22,800
Tangerine, Inc. provides the following data: Surround, Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31, 20X9 Assets Current Assets: Cash and Cash Equivalents $29,000 Account Receivable, Net 31,000 Merchandise Inventory 53,000 Total Current Assets $113,000 Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net 120,000 Total Assets $233,000 Liabilities Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable $4000 Notes Payable 3000 Total Current Liabilities $7000 Long-term Liabilities 84,000 Total Liabilities $91,000 Stockholders' Equity Common Stock $30,000 Retained Earnings 112,000 Total Stockholders' Equity $142,000 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $233,000 Calculate the debt to equity ratio.
Answer:
The debt to equity ratio is 0.64.
Explanation:
The debt to equity ratio can be calculated using the following formula:
Debt to equity ratio = Total Liabilities / Stockholders' Equity ……………………. (1)
Where:
Total Liabilities = $91,000
Stockholders' Equity = $142,000
Substitute the relevant data into equation (1), we have:
Debt to equity ratio = $91,000 / $142,000 = 0.64
Therefore, the debt to equity ratio is 0.64.
Shalimar Company manufactures and sells industrial products. For next year, Shalimar has budgeted the following sales:
Quarter 1 $4,600,000
Quarter 2 5,100,000
Quarter 3 5,000,000
Quarter 4 7,600,000
In Shalimar's experience, 10 percent of sales are paid in cash. Of the sales on account, 65 percent are collected in the quarter of sale, 25 percent are collected in the quarter following the sale, and 7 percent are collected in the second quarter after the sale. The remaining 3 percent are never collected. Total sales for the third quarter of the current year are $4,900,000 and for the fourth quarter of the current year are $6,850,000.
Required:
Calculate cash sales and credit sales expected in the last two quarters of the current year, and in each quarter of next year.
Answer:
Shalimar Company
Cash Sales and Credit Sales:
a) Last two quarters of the current year:
Current Year Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted Sales $4,900,000 $6,850,000
Cash (10%) 490,000 685,000
Credit (90%) 4,410,000 6,165,000
b) Each quarter of the next year:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted
Sales $4,600,000 $5,100,000 $5,000,000 $7,600,000
Cash (10%) 460,000 510,000 500,000 760,000
Credit
Sales (90%) 4,140,000 4,590,000 4,500,000 6,840,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted
Sales $4,600,000 $5,100,000 $5,000,000 $7,600,000
Cash (10%) 460,000 510,000 500,000 760,000
Credit
Sales (90%) 4,140,000 4,590,000 4,500,000 6,840,000
Current Year Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted Sales $4,900,000 $6,850,000
Cash (10%) 490,000 685,000
Credit (90%) 4,410,000 6,165,000
Risk means different things to different people, depending on the context and on how they feel about taking chances.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
you are true that the risk means different things to different people, depending on the context and on that they feel very happy about taking chances to do anything
Enviro Company issues 10.50%, 10-year bonds with a par value of $430,000 and semiannual interest payments. On the issue date, the annual market rate for these bonds is 7.50%, which implies a selling price of 127.875. The straight-line method is used to allocate interest expense. 1. Using the implied selling price of 127.875. what are the issuer’s cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds? 2. What total amount of bond interest expense will be recognized over the life of these bonds? 3. What is the amount of bond interest expense recorded on the first interest payment date?
Answer:
1.
549,862.5
2.
$331,637.5
3.
$16,581.87
Explanation:
1.
Cash proceeds = Par Value of the bond x Price ratio to par value
Cash proceeds = $430,000 x 127.875%
Cash proceeds = $549,862.5
2.
Bond Interest expense = Total Coupon payment - Premium on bond
Bond Interest expense = ( $430,000 x 10.50% x 10 ) - ( $549,862.5 - $430,000 )
Bond Interest expense = $451,500 - $119,862.5
Bond Interest expense = $331,637.5
3.
Bond Interest expense = Coupon Payment - Premium on Bond amortization
Bond Interest expense = ( $430,000 x 10.5% x 6/12 ) - ( ( $549,862.5 - $430,000 ) / ( 10 x 2 ) )
Bond Interest expense = $22,575 - $5,993.13
Bond Interest expense = $16,581.87
Trent Inc. needs an additional worker on a multiyear project. It could hire an employee for a $88,000 annual salary. Alternatively, it could engage an independent contractor for a $95,000 annual fee. Trent's income tax rate is 21 percent. Required: Compute the annual after-tax cost of each option and indicate which minimizes the after-tax cost of obtaining the worker
Answer: The cheaper cost is to hire an additional worker.
Explanation:
Employee:
With an employee, Trent is going to have to pay payroll taxes.
After-tax cost of hiring employee:
= Salary * (1 + Payroll tax)
= 88,000 * ( 1 + 7.5%)
= $94,600
The subtract the income tax from this amount:
= 94,600 * ( 1 - 21%)
= $74,734
Contractor:
With a contractor, only the marginal income tax is accounted for:
= 95,000 * (1 - 21%)
= $75,050
The cheaper cost is to hire an additional worker.
1-What will be the effect of the following on the accounting equation: a-Amer started business with cash 1,80,000$ b-Purchased goods for cash 50,000$ and on credit 20,000$ c-Sold goods for cash 40,000$ costing 24,000$ d-Rent paid 10,000$, rent outstanding 2000$The answer will be : a-Assets 2,06,000 , liabilities 22,000 , capital 184,000 b-assets 204,000 , Liabilities 20,000 , capital 184,000 c-assets 186,000 , Liabilities 22,000 , capital 164,000
Answer:
Purchased goods for cash, 20,000. 4. Purchased goods on credit, 36,000. 5. Paid for rent, 700. 6. Goods costing ₹ 40,000 sold at a profit of 20% for cash ...
On December 18, Intel receives $249,000 from a customer toward a cash sale of $2.49 million for computer chips to be completed on January 23. The computer chips had a total production cost of $1.49 million. What journal entries should Intel record on December 18 and January 23
Answer:
December 18
Debit cash $249,000
Credit deferred revenue $249,000
January 23rd
Debit Cash $2,241,000
Debit deferred revenue $249,000
Credit sales revenue $2,490,000
January 23rd
Debit Cost of goods sold $1.49 million
Credit Inventory $1.49 million
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries that Intel should record on December 18 and January 23
December 18
Debit cash $249,000
Credit deferred revenue $249,000
January 23rd
Debit Cash $2,241,000
($2.49 million-$249,000)
Debit deferred revenue $249,000
Credit sales revenue $2,490,000
($2,241,000+$249,000)
January 23rd
Debit Cost of goods sold $1.49 million
Credit Inventory $1.49 million
The nation of Ectenia has 20 competitive apple orchards, which sell apples at the world price of $2 per apple. The following equations describe the production function and the marginal product of labor in each orchard:
Q= 100L -L^2
MPL 100-2L
where Q s the number of apples produced in a day, L s the number of workers, and MPL is the marginal product of labor. Now, suppose the price of apples is back at $2 per apple, but a hurricane destroys half the orchards so only 10 orchards remain. Recall that each orchard's labor demand as a function of the daily wage is L 50-0.25W.
Required:
What is the market's labor demand?
The market's labor demand is L=500−2.5W
Since labor demand as a function of the daily wage is L 50-0.25W.
Hence,
The individual labor demand curve is: L=50−0.25W
Now let determine The market labor demand curve
The market's labor demand is :
L=10(50−0.25W)
L=500−2.5W
Inconclusion The market's labor demand is L=500−2.5W
Learn more about market's labor demand here:
https://brainly.com/question/13540328
Selma has developed and patented a new process for recycling discarded tires. A multinational corporation has expressed an interest in buying her company in order to gain access to the technology and keep it exclusively for itself. Should Selma sell her company, the buyer will have acquired technology via
Answer:
acquisition of the technology owner
Explanation:
In the given scenario a multinational corporation has expressed an interest in buying her company in order to gain access to her technology (a new process for recycling discarded tire).
The corporation is trying to obtain this technology by acquisition of the technology owner.
When they purchase Selma's company they will automatically own the technology.
Another method that can be used to get the technology would have been through liscensing. Where they will get permission to use the technology with the permission of the owner.
Suppose Saron has 7 Birr to be spent on two goods: banana and bread. The unit price of banana is 1 Birr and the unit price of a loaf of bread is 4 Birr. The total utility she obtains from consumption of each good is given below. Table 3.2: Utility schedule for two commodities Income = 7 Birr, Price of banana = 1 Birr, Price of bread = 4 Birr Banana Bread Quantity TU MU MU/P Quantity TU MU MU/P 0 0 - - 0 0 - - 1 6 6 6 1 12 12 3 2 11 5 5 2 20 8 2 3 14 3 3 3 26 6 1.5 4 16 2 2 4 29 3 0.75 5 16 0 0 5 31 2 0.5 6 14 -2 -2 6 32 1 0.25
Answer:
Solution:
A.
p_x=3, G_x=\frac {100}{3}=33\frac{1}{3}p
x
=3,G
x
=
3
100
=33
3
1
p_y=5, G_y=\frac{100}{5}=20p
y
=5,G
y
=
5
100
=20
B.
100-0.25\times 100=75100−0.25×100=75
p_x=3, G_x=\frac {75}{3}=25p
x
=3,G
x
=
3
75
=25
p_y=5, G_y=\frac{75}{5}=15p
y
=5,G
y
=
5
75
=15
C.
p_x=6, G_x=\frac {100}{6}=16\frac{2}{3}p
x
=6,G
x
=
6
100
=16
3
2
D.
p_y=5, G_y=\frac{100}{4}=25p
y
=5,G
y
=
4
100
=25
2.
MU_x=68-60=8, p_x=2MU
x
=68−60=8,p
x
=2
MU_y=29-25=4, p_y-?MU
y
=29−25=4,p
y
−?
\frac {MU_x}{p_x}=\frac{MU_y}{p_y}
p
x
MU
x
=
p
y
MU
y
\frac{8}{2}=\frac {4}{p_y}
2
8
=
p
y
4
p_y=1p
y
=1
A company paid $0.85 in cash dividends per share. Its earnings per share is $3.50, and its market price per share is $35.50. Its dividend yield equals:___.
a. 2.0%.
b. 2.4%.
c. 9,9%.
d. 21.4%.
e. 24.2%.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A downside to absorption costing is: ____________
a. not including fixed manufacturing overhead in the cost of the product
b. that it is not really useful for managerial decisions
c. that it is not allowable under GAAP
d. that it is not well designed for cost-volume-profit analysis
Answer: that it is not well designed for cost-volume-profit analysis
Explanation:
Absorption costing refers to the managerial accounting method that is used for capturing all the costs that are associated with the manufacturing of a product. In this case, the direct costs and the indirect costs are all accounted for through the use of this method.
Some of the downside to absorption costing include the fact that it isn't
helpful in a scenario whereby improvement in the financial and operational efficiency is to be analysed. Also, the true reflection of the profit of a business may not be given and it is not well designed for cost-volume-profit analysis.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Krumple Inc. produces aluminum cans. Production of 12-ounce cans has a standard unit quantity of 4.4 ounces of aluminum per can. During the month of April, 304,000 cans were produced using 1,250,000 ounces of aluminum. The actual cost of aluminum was $0.21 per ounce and the standard price was $0.12 per ounce. There are no beginning or ending inventories of aluminum. Calculate the materials price and usage variances using the columnar and formula approaches. Enter amounts as positive numbers and select Favorable or Unfavorable.
Answer:
Material Price Variance : $112,500 Unfavorable
Material Quantity Variance : 3,168 Favorable
Explanation:
Material Quantity Variance:
Standard quantity : 304,000 cans * 4.4 ounces = 1,337,600
Actual Quantity used : 1,311,200
Variance : 26,400 * $0.12 = $3,168 Favorable
Material Price Variance:
Standard Price : [Standard Price * Actual usage]
[$0.12 * 1,250,000] = $150,000
Actual Price [Actual Price * Actual Usage]
[$0.21 * 1,250,000] = $262,500
Variance : $112,500 UnFavorable
The required volume of output to produce the motors will not require any incremental fixed overhead. Incremental variable overhead cost is $21 per motor. What is the effect on income if Derby decides to make the motors
Answer: Income will increase by $16 per unit
Explanation:
Your question isn't complete but the completed question was gotten online and would be used in answering the question accordingly.
The effect on income if Derby decides to make the motors will be calculated thus:
In-house:
Direct material = 38
Direct labor = 50
Overhead (Incremental) = 21
Total variable cost = 109
Outside:
Cost of supply = 125
Therefore, the income per unit will increase by (125 - 109) = 16.
QS 8-7 Computing revised depreciation LO C2 On January 1, the Matthews Band pays $65,800 for sound equipment. The band estimates it will use this equipment for four years and after four years it can sell the equipment for $2,000. Matthews Band uses straight-line depreciation but realizes at the start of the second year that this equipment will last only a total of three years. The salvage value is not changed. Compute the revised depreciation for both the second and third years.
Answer:
$23,925 for both the second and third years
Explanation:
Depreciation is the systemic recognition of the cost of an asset in the profit or loss statement. It is an expense.
Depreciation may be computed on a straight line basis as
Depreciation = (cost - salvage value)/estimated useful life
Given that Matthews Band pays $65,800 for sound equipment. The band estimates it will use this equipment for four years and after four years it can sell the equipment for $2,000
Depreciation in the first year of use
= ($65,800 - $2,000)/4
= $15,950
The carrying amount at the start of the second year
= $65,800 - $15,950
= $49,850
Depreciation for the second year and 3rd year after the company realizes that this equipment will last only a total of three years
= ($49,850 - $2,000)/2
= $47,850/2
= $23,925
Abigail has an inheritance tax lien placed on all of her property. What kind of a lien is it?
Answer:
A general lien is one placed against any and all real and personal property owned by a particular debtor. An example is an inheritance tax lien placed against all property owned by the heir. A specific lien attaches to a single item of real or personal property, and does not affect other property owned by the debtor.
Explanation:
Inheritance tax lien is a kind of general lien.
What is Inheritance tax lien?A percentage of a decedent's estate's value that is distributed to beneficiaries by will, heirs by intestacy, and transferees by operation of law is subject to inheritance tax. Depending on the heir's status relative to the decedent, there are different tax rates. Payments for inheritance taxes are due at the time of the decedent's death and become past due nine months afterwards. A 5% rebate is permitted if inheritance tax is paid within three months of the decedent's passing. The Tax Law encumbers the decedent's real estate upon death to guarantee the payment of any estate taxes owed. The decedent's death date serves as the effective date of the inheritance tax lien. For all dates of death, a release of lien is used unless the decedent and the surviving spouse were the only joint tenants of real estate.
The value of the property has no bearing on whether a release of lien is necessary.
What is general lien?A general lien is the right of one person to keep any things or property that belong to another person that are in his possession until the promise or duty is satisfied.
It is the ability to keep someone else's property as payment for an overall account balance.
Brokers of insurance, bankers, factors, and High Court lawyers can all get a general lien. Without an express agreement to the contrary, the general lien of bankers, factors, wharfinger, attorneys, and policy brokers retains as a security for the overall balance of the account and any items that are to be bailed to them.
Service providers typically receive the broad lien privilege. These identification service providers reserve the right to keep the items that are given to them as bail in order to collect the overall balance of money that is owed by their client. This specific Section is very eager to restrict the use of general liens by stating that no one has the right to assert a general lien unless the parties have expressly provided for it in their contract.
To learn more about general lien, click here
https://brainly.com/question/15014907
#SPJ2
EcoFabrics has budgeted overhead costs of $982,800. It has allocated overhead on a plantwide basis to its two products (wool and cotton) using direct labor hours which are estimated to be 468,000 for the current year. The company has decided to experiment with activity-based costing and has created two activity cost pools and related activity cost drivers. These two cost pools are cutting (cost driver is machine hours) and design (cost driver is number of setups). Overhead allocated to the cutting cost pool is $374,400 and $608,400 is allocated to the design cost pool. Additional information related to these pools is as follows.\
Wool Cotton Total Machine hours 104,000 104,000 208,000 Number of setups 1,040 520 1,560 Calculate the overhead rate using activity based costing. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25.)
Overhead rates for activity-based costing Cutting $________per machine hour Design $_______per setup
Determine the amount of overhead allocated to the wool product line and the cotton product line using activity-based costing.
Wool product line Cotton product line Overhead Allocated $____________ for the wool product line $__________ cotton product line.
Calculate the overhead rate using traditional approach. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25.) Overhead rates using the traditional approach $ _____________per direct labor hour
Answer:
Hence the answer is given as follows,
Calculation of Activity rate:-
what is the definition of abuse
Answer:
The improper usage or treatment of a thing, often to unfairly or improperly gain benefit. Abuse can come in many forms, such as physical or verbal maltreatment, injury, assault, violation, unjust practices, crimes, or other types of aggression.
Explanation:
The differences between actual and standard costs are called __________ variances. cost profit quantity volume 2. A favorable cost variance results when actual cost is greater than standard cost at actual volumes. actual cost is less than standard cost at actual volumes. actual cost is equal to standard cost at actual volumes. actual cost is greater than standard cost at budgeted volumes.
Answer:
1. The differences between actual and standard costs are called
__________
variances.
2. A favorable cost variance results when
actual cost is less than standard cost
Explanation:
The cost variance is the difference calculated when either the actual cost is less than the standard cost or the standard cost is less than the actual cost. If they are equal, there is no variance. Variance reporting helps management to initiate corrective measures. It helps to improve performance, output, or workers' productivity.
planning practices are different from organization to organization. discuss
Answer:
planning can be referred to as the things you think for the future to happen and organization is a group of people who works together.
Hopes this answer helps you.
A project is expected to generate annual revenues of $132,100, with variable costs of $80,200, and fixed costs of $20,700. The annual depreciation is $4,750 and the tax rate is 35 percent. What is the annual operating cash flow
Answer:
$21,943
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the annual operating cash flow
Using this formula
Operating Cash Flow =(Annual Revenue-Variable costs - Fixed costs)×(1-Tax rate)+( Annual depreciation×Tax rate )
Let plug in the formula
Operating Cash Flow =[ ($132,100 - $80,200 - $20,700) x (1 - 0.35)]+ ($4,750 x 0.35)
Operating Cash Flow =
Operating Cash Flow =($31,200×0.65)+$1,663
Operating Cash Flow =$20,280+$1,663
Operating Cash Flow =$21,943
Therefore the annual operating cash flow is $21,943
The CEO of Fly Corporation decides to change an accounting method at the end of the current year. The change results in reported profits increasing by 5%, but the company's cash flows are not changed. If capital markets are efficient, then what would happen to the company stock price? Justify your answer with logical arguments
Answer:
Fly Corporation
The stock price will not be affected by the accounting change.
Explanation:
This opinion is based on the assumption that the capital markets are efficient. Therefore, the stock's market price will reflect all available and relevant information. Since all the necessary information is already incorporated into the stock price, the CEO of Fly Corporation cannot beat the market by the change in accounting method, and the stock price will not be undervalued or overvalued. Moreover, the change in accounting method only shifts the timing for reporting income.
giả sử mối quan hệ giưa doanh thu và nỗ lực
Answer:
नजषनदजदनददजसकसककसकसकनसनसजसजसजसकस भने त्यो मस्त निद्रामा हिड्ने गरेको मेरो हो मेरो नाम बिबस कि भन्ने लाग्छ के भनौ भने पनि त्यो थाहा भयो कि भएन भन्ने कुरा पनि उल्लेख गर्नु रे ु च चय उनले सन् उo Bibas is hero DC COAII, y
Which of the following approaches for calculating the market value of a property involves estimating the dollar value associated with replacing the property new, as well as determining the loss in value due to physical, functional, and external obsolescence?
a. income approach
b. sales comparison approach
c. cost approach
d. Investment approach
Answer:
c. cost approach
Explanation:
The cost approach is a real estate valuation method in which the price estimated regarding the buyer that have to pay for the property and the same is equivalnet to the cost for creating a buidling.
Here the property value should be equivalent to the land cost also add the construction cost and minus the depreciation expense
So as per the given situation, it is the cost approach that determined the market value of the property
