Answer:
The options are not given..
Here are the options.
A. segment polarity genes
B. gap genes
C. coordinate genes
D. homeotic genes
The correct option is A.
segment polarity genes
Explanation:
Segment polarity genes is a group of early developmental genes that are not cell autonomous because their expression helps to define anterior and posterior polarities within each embryonic parasegment. They are the genes that help to function for the polarity within each parasegment of the embryo
Describe how protein functional groups can act as acid and base catalysts. How is it possible for a single amino acid side chain to function as both?
Answer:
By changing the transition state and pH of the medium
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteins that bind to their corresponding substrates at their active sites in order to form complexes that catalyze specific chemical reactions. A key feature of this process is the fact that both acid and base catalytic activities may be combined in the same reaction. The acceleration in the velocity of the enzymatic reaction due to the addition of acids and bases is known as acid–base catalysis, where the acid or base is not consumed during the reaction. For example, enzymes can partially transfer a proton to the medium, thus changing the transition state of the chemical reaction and also decreasing its pH.
Carbon first enters the food web in Multiple Choice humans. vertebrates. invertebrates. green plants. soil bacteria
Answer:
Green Plants
Explanation:
Carbon enters all food webs, both terrestrial and aquatic, through autotrophs, or self-feeders.
Watch the video and answer the question in 2 or 3 paragraphs. What are the main causes of air pollution? Discuss some effects of air pollution and provide possible solutions to this environmental issue. https://youtu.be/_dTtvtlct9k
Answer:
Explanation:
Exhaust from vehicles, factories, volcanoes and wildfires are the major causes of air pollution.
Effects of air pollution include many diseases. For example heart disease, lung disease, respiratory diseases etc... They also damage nerves, brain, kidney, lungs, heart etc...
Solution to air pollution:
We should replace the fossil fuels with natural energies like solar, wind, geothermal, hydro etc...
Waste water treatment
Dust control
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Identfy the incorrect statement about active transport. a)It doesn't require the use of a cell's energy b)None of the choices. c)It moves substances across the cell membrane against their concentration gradients d)Sometimes active transport involves the use of carrier proteins to transport substances in much the same way as passive transport.
Answer:
can you please answer jahmarlon adu
Explanation:
please i will fail if you dont
The incorrect statement according to the question is “Active transport requires a cell's energy” option (a) is correct.
Active transport is a cellular process that moves substances against their concentration gradients, from areas of lower to higher concentration. This movement of solutes against the concentration gradient necessitates energy expenditure by the cell. Active transport often involves the use of carrier proteins or pumps embedded in the cell membrane, which undergo conformational changes to transport substances across the membrane.
This energy is primarily provided by ATP hydrolysis, a process that releases energy from ATP molecules. In contrast, passive transport processes, like diffusion and facilitated diffusion, do not require energy expenditure and move substances along their concentration gradients. Thus, active transport distinctly relies on the cell's energy to function, option (a) is correct.
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Which of the following small GTPases are NOT involved in vesicle budding or docking? A. ARF B. Rab1 C. Ras D. Sar1p
Answer:
option c is correct that is Ras
Explanation:
explain the scientific theory of evolution and the evidence scientist found that proves it to be valid ?
Answer:
There are many theories
But main evidences are
Fossils of Plants animals and other organisms who lived on this planet at sometime. Oprain And Halden theory which suggests the chemical and biological evolution.When a bacterium such as E. coli is shifted from a warmer growth temperature to a cooler growth temperature, it compensates by
Question is incomplete, The complete question is as follows:
When a bacterium such as E. coli is shifted from a warmer growth temperature to a cooler growth temperature, it compensates by:
A) increasing its metabolic rate to generate more heat.
B) putting longer-chain fatty acids into its membranes.
C) putting more unsaturated fatty acids into its membranes.
D) shifting from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism.
E) synthesizing thicker membranes to insulate the cell.
Answer:
C) putting more unsaturated fatty acids into its membranes.
Explanation:
Bacteria has the ability to change the composition of fatty acid present in its cell membrane to compensate the change in temperature.
When bacterium E.Coli will shift from hight or warmer temperature to low or cooler temperature, it will put more unsaturated fatty acids into its membranes which will mintain the fluidity in the membrane.
Hence, the correct option is "C".
function of carbohydrates
Answer:
Alongside fat and protein, carbohydrates are one of the three macronutrients in our diet with their main function being to provide energy to the body. They occur in many different forms, like sugars and dietary fiber, and in many different foods, such as whole grains, fruit and vegetables.
Explanation:
TIME PEM
01:57
The majority of early psychological research reflected the
A differences among males and females
В. concerns and interests of minorities
C. differences among various cultures
concerns and interests of white males
_is a molecule that directs all of a cells activities
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{Nucleus}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The nucleus directs all cellular activities. The nucleus also contains genetic material of eukaryotic organisms.
HEEELLLPPP PLSS!!! Compare and contrast open, closed, and isolated systems. Be sure to discuss the exchange of energy and exchange of matter, and provide at least one example of each.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
An open system is a type of thermodynamic system in which energy and matter are being exchanged between the system and the surrounding. It is like boiling soup in an open pot. The opening allows for the addition of materials (matters) into the soup and energy is exchanged through the heating. A good example is found in biological organisms. They consume matters and exchange energy with the environment by carrying out work.
A closed system is a type of system in which there is no exchange of matter between it and the environment. However, there is an exchange of energy. It is like boiling water in a closed pot. Nothing can be added into the pot due to the closure but energy can be transferred through the heating of the pot.
An isolated system allows for neither energy nor matter exchange with the surrounding. It is like a closed food warmer that allows for nothing to enter or leaves it.
Answer: Open systems are energy that can be transferred between the system and its surroundings. Close systems are systems that do not transferred to its surroundings. Isolated systems is a thermodynamic system which cannot exchange either energy or matter from outside its boundaries of the system.
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Which conclusion can be drawn from the experimental observation that a single strand of DNA contains 2100 dA residues and 1800 dT residues?
a. There must have been some loss of material in the extraction because the number of dA and dT residues must be the same.
b. This is a palindromic sequence.
c. There must be 2100 dT and 1800 dA residues on the complementary strand.
d. This must be prokaryotic DNA
e. None of these
Answer:
c. There must be 2100 dT and 1800 dA residues on the complementary strand.
During the 1800's, what country was a leader of world exploration and placed at the center of most maps?
A. Britain
B. Spain
C. Morocco
D. USA
Answer:
B. Spain
Explanation:
Portugal and Spain are the western European nations that were the primary players in the age of discovery in 18th century. Under the leadership of prince henry the navigator. With the spread of missionary activities, Christianity becomes the world's largest religion. Exploration of the Americas and other nations started from this place.Which is/are possible genotypes for a person with straight little finger and brown eyes?
a. bbrr
b. bbRR
c. BbRr
d. bbRr
Answer:
The correct answer is b. bbRR.
Explanation:
Brown eyes color is dominant over blue eyes color. So, we can assign the letter R to the dominant allele that expresses brown eyes and r to the recessive allele that expresses the blue eyes. The phenotype bent little finger is dominant over the phenotype straight little finger. We can assign the letter B to the dominant allele, and b to the recessive allele.a. bbrr : This genotype belongs to a person with blue eyes and straight little finger
b. bbRR : This genotype belongs to a person with brown eyes and straight little finger
c. BbRr : This genotype belongs to a person with brown eyes and bent little finger
d. bbRr: This genotype belongs to a person with brown eyes and straight little finger.
Mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes typically Mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes typically encode some of the proteins needed for aerobic respiration and photosynthesis, respectively, as well as ribosomal and transfer RNA. encode for ribosomal and transfer RNAs. encode all of the proteins needed for aerobic respiration and photosynthesis, respectively. encode some of the proteins needed for aerobic respiration and photosynthesis, respectively. are composed of primarily noncoding DNA.
Answer:
The correct answer is "encode some of the proteins needed for aerobic respiration and photosynthesis, respectively, as well as ribosomal and transfer RNA".
Explanation:
Most organisms have a mitochondrial or a chloroplast genome in addition to the main genomic sequence located in the cell nucleus. The genes that are located in these organelles' genome include the genes that are used directly in the mitochondrion or chloroplast , including: proteins needed for aerobic respiration and photosynthesis (for instance genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation), respectively, as well as ribosomal and transfer RNA, which serve to the translation of proteins.
Which of the following statements is true of soluble fibers? a. They are not viscous. b. They retain their tough texture after being cooked. c. They impart gel-like characteristics to foods. d. They always resist fermentation. e. They are tough and stringy.
Answer:
The answer is "Option C".
Explanation:
The soluble fiber was fiber and in the diet which is prescribed to increase metabolism, reduce cardiovascular problems, cure constipation, and is ideal for patient diabetes.
This consumes food water and provides support with gel-like characteristics, which are rich in fiber in foods like rice, fruits, and bovines. They all are essential for fitness, digestion, and preventive medicine. It draws in liquid(water) while absorption and transforms into a gel. It slows it down the digestive cycle.What alternate form of genes do nucleic acids have that allows them to offer variability?
Answer:
allales
Explanation:
an allele is the variant from a gene
Answer:
A. allales
Explanation:
A paleontologist finds a relatively complete skeleton but isn’t sure if it is an ape fossil or a hominid fossil. Which of the following features would NOT help distinguish between the two choices?
a. position of the opening in the skull for the spinal cord
b. design of the pelvis
c. relative length of the hind limbs
d. position of the eyes
Biochemical and genetic experiments have demonstrated that the _________ of tRNA are important for recognition by its cognate aminotransferase-tRNA synthetase.
Answer: Acceptor stem and anticodon loop.
Explanation:
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a small RNA nucleic acid involved in protein synthesis (translation). Each tRNA molecule has two important areas:
A region of trinucleotides, called the anticodon A region where a specific amino acid binds.During translation, the ribosome reads the sequence of the mRNA in groups of three bases to assemble the protein. So, in the mRNA chain there are codons, set of three bases, which determine the amino acid to be added to the peptide chain. The tRNA transfers the amino acid to the ribosomes, and then arranges them along the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. Then, the tRNA must have an anticodon that is complementary to the codon. Each type of tRNA is specifically combined with 1 of the 20 amino acids to be incorporated into proteins.
This means, during translation, each time an amino acid is added to the growing chain, a tRNA molecule is formed whose base pairs have a complementary sequence with mRNA molecule, ensuring that the appropriate amino acid is inserted into the protein. So, tRNA is a key link between RNA transcription and the translation of that RNA into protein. On the other hand, aminotransferases are enzymes responsible for attaching amino acids to the 3ʹ‐end of cognate tRNAs.
The acceptor stem is the site of attachment of amino acids to tRNA, and anticodon loop is the site of tRNA that is complementary to the codons found in mRNA (that determine the amino acid that will be added) This means, both parts are important for recognition, because the acceptor stem is where the amino acid is, and the anticodon loop ensures that the appropriate amino acid is inserted into the protein.
Vaccination is a process of injecting a dead or weakened form of a pathogen into the body. How does this help strengthen the immune system? It allows the body to increase its internal temperature. It allows the body to regulate the inflammatory response. It allows the body to keep pathogen information for future infections. It allows the body to increase its desire to eat healthy food.
Answer:
It allows the body to keep pathogen information for future infections.
Explanation:
Vaccination is the process whereby a substance called VACCINE is injected into body in order to prepare the immune system for resistance against infections. A vaccine contains the harmless or dead version of a pathogen called ANTIGEN, which functions to give the immune system defense mechanism against that form of pathogen in future.
The vaccine works by stimulating the immune system of the body to fight against the antigens in the same way it will fight against an actual pathogen in the future. Hence, the body keeps the information on how to combat such pathogens when there is an actual infection.
Answer
The answer is C edge 2020
Explanation:
Enzymes are protein molecules which are made up of long chains of
Physiology and anatomy problem-solving skills can be vital when you're the one taking a patient's history or doing the initial assessment. If you remember the functions of different organs and their anatomical relationships, you can come up with hypotheses and ask the relevant questions to test them. You will also know what to be alert for when caring for the patient later. A fair, fat, forty-three-year-old woman had been having episodes of griping abdominal pain after fatty meals. One day she ate French onion soup with lots of cheese and suffered severe enough pain that she called in sick. Her supervisor pointed out that she always gets sick after fatty foods. She went to the clinic and the nurse in triage took her vitals and history. The nurse noticed that the whites of her eyes were yellow and that she had tenderness on the right side of her abdomen. Blood pressure and heart rate were normal.
Based on this initial assessment, what organs do you think might be involved in this woman's illness, and why?
Choose the two most likely organs involved in her illness
a. Liver, because of the yellow coloration in her eyes, which indicates that the liver is not processing bilirubin.
b. Spleen, because of the pain on the right side of her abdomen.
c. Gall bladder, because it stores bile and might be related to the bilirubin buildup in her blood.
d. Stomach, because the pain occurs after eating
e. Heart, because her heart rate has not increased in response to pain.
f. Kidneys, because they should be cleaning the wastes out of her blood-her yellow eyes indicate that waste is building up in her blood.
g. Pancreas, because of the elevated blood glucose.
Answer:
The correct answer is: C. Gallbladder, because it stores bile and could be related to the accumulation of bilirubin in the blood.
Explanation:
The gallbladder is responsible for releasing bile juices that, together with gastrointestinal juices, degrade and metabolize fat molecules.
In people who have an unhealthy life, and gallbladder problems, these juices do not break down fat molecules and this is how these people suffer breakdowns, severe pain in the area of the middle third of the body, floating stools due to the high fat content .
The possible or most frequent problem of people who are like this 40-year-old woman is usually the accumulation of sialoliths in the bile duct.
The bile that is released by the gallbladder is necessary to drain properly into the intestines, if it cannot evacuate due to obliteration of the duct due to sialolithiasis or other reason, the gallbladder can become infected, generating a lot of pain and even possible sepsis.
Answer:
A and C
A: Liver, because of the yellow coloration in her eyes, which indicates that the liver is not processing bilirubin.
C: Gall bladder, because it stores bile and might be realted to tbe billrubin buildup in her blood.
Explanation:
The combination of trouble with fats and yellow discoloration should make you think about the hepatobiliary system. Now you have a hypothesis about what's wrong with this patient and can make a direct assessment toward supporting or disproving that hypothesis rather than asking a lot of questions that may not be relevant.
g why did you digest the plasmid with XhoI? What is your expectation if the plasmid is a closed vector without an insert? What is your expectation if your plasmid has an insert (how many bands, what are their sizes)?
Answer:
I digest the plasmid with Xholin so as to find out the total size of the plasmid after insertion of the gene of interest and whether or not the insert went into the vector. Ao the plasmid is a reclosed vector without an put we expect to see one band. However, if the plasmid has an insert, we expect to see two bands on the gel
A student hypothesized that EC growth might be affected by the DNA from circulating erythrocytes. Is this student’s hypothesis reasonable?
Answer:
Explanation:
It can be said that this hypothesis is actually not reasonable because circulating erythrocytes do not contain DNA. This can be proven by the Mammalian erythrocytes (rbcs) which ultimately loose their nuclei as well as many other organelles during their maturation process and they don't have nuclei or mitochondria meaning that they are not affected by the DNA.
Choose only one correct option. Explanation needed.
Answer: D
only green plants
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{D. \ Photosynthesis}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a characteristic present in plants. Photosynthesis is a process where plants transform light energy into chemical energy. Reproduction, respiration, and excretion are all characteristics of living organisms.
PLEASE ANSWER QUICK!Can the eukaryotic cells have a flagellum? Why or why not?
Answer: Yes.
Explanation: Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic flagella can be used for swimming but they differ greatly in protein composition, structure, and mechanism of propulsion. ... An example of a eukaryotic flagellate cell is the mammalian sperm cell, which uses its flagellum to propel itself through the female reproductive tract.
Which element provides strength to the exoskeletons of clams and oysters?
sulfur
oxygen
hydrogen
phosphorus
Phosphorus provides strength to the exoskeletons of clams and oysters. Thus, the correct option is D.
The exoskeleton of organisms including clams and oysters is made up of primarily calcium in the form of calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate.
Calcium phosphate is also present in the form of hydroxyapatite which is Ca₁₀(PO₄)₆(OH)₂ which provides invariable strength to the exoskeletal structure.
Thus, as phosphorus is a part of the exoskeleton, the correct option is D.
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The maps below represent the same area of the Amazon rainforest over an 8-year period as humans moved into the rainforest. Forested areas are shown in deep green, and cleared areas are tan (bare ground) or light green (pasture land). Which of the following statements is best supported by evidence from the maps? A. This area became more densely populated with trees between 2000 and 2008. B. Humans living in this area began an extensive forest restoration program between 2000 and 2008. C. Humans began leaving this area to find jobs in nearby cities between 2000 and 2008. D. This area changed appearance between 2000 and 2008 because trees were cleared.
Answer:
D.)
Explanation:
am smart
Answer:
D. This area changed appearance between 2000 and 2008 because trees were cleared
Explanation:
I got it right on study island
Which of the following describes the most likely impact that exposure to pollutants in the atmosphere would have on one’s personal health?
Answer:
It will lead to upper respiratory infections and pneumonia.
Explanation:
List three protozoan infections of the circulatory system that are transmitted by arthropods. Include the disease name, specific organism (genus species), vector that is the intermediate between hosts, and disease progress in humans.
Answer:
List three protozoan infections of the circulatory system that are transmitted by arthropods:
Malaria
Toxoplasmosis
Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis)
Explanation:
Malaria is a prozotoan infection, that can be produced by several protozoan, in the genus Plasmodium. This Plasmodium infect red blood cells and the vector that trasmites it is the Anopheles mosquitoe. In this disease, red blood cells can have severe damage in different organs because of the hemolysis.
Toxoplasmosis is a disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii. The main vector of them are domestic cats. When cats are infected, T. gondii oocysts is found in their feces and it can spread to humans. This disease is generally asymptomatic, except when the patient has AIDS or in pregnancy, which can be very dangerous and fatal.
Chagas disease, or American trypanosomiasis is caused by protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and is generally transmitted to people thanks to the feces of triatomine bugs. Some of the acute symptoms include fever, vomiting, headache, and in severe cases people can develop a chronic disease. In the worst cases it can produce flaccid cardiomegaly (enlargement of the heart) leading to heart failure and death.
