Gary Radio Corporation is a subsidiary of Salem Companies. Gary makes car radios that it sells to retail outlets. It purchases speakers for the radios from outside suppliers for $56 each. Recently, Salem acquired the Hyden Speaker Corporation, which makes car radio speakers that it sells to manufacturers. Hyden produces and sells approximately 200,000 speakers per year, which represents 70 percent of its operating capacity. At the present volume of activity, each speaker costs $48 to produce. This cost consists of a $32 variable cost component and an $16 fixed cost component. Hyden sells the speakers for $60 each. The managers of Gary and Hyden have been asked to consider using Hyden's excess capacity to supply Gary with some of the speakers that it currently purchases from unrelated companies. Both managers are evaluated based on return on investment. Hyden's manager suggests that the speakers be supplied at a transfer price of $60 each (the current selling price). On the other hand, Gary's manager suggests a $56 transfer price, noting that this amount covers total cost and provides Hyden a healthy contribution margin.
a. What transfer price would you recommend?
b. Discuss the effect of the intercompany sales on each manager's return on investment.
c. Should Hyden be required to use more than excess capacity to provide speakers to Gary? In other words, should it sell to Gary some of the 200,000 units that it is currently selling to unrelated companies? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Salem Companies

a. I recommend a transfer price of $56 per unit (in view of the excess capacity).

b. The intercompany sales at $56 per unit will increase Hyden's return on investment because it will use excess capacity to produce the required units while still selling to outside customers at $60 per unit.  With regard to Gary's return on investment, there will be no change as this is the same price it buys from outside suppliers.  However, if the price were to be $60 per unit, the return on investment will reduce while skyrocketing Hyden's.

c.  Hyden can still sell some of the 200,000 units that it currently sells to unrelated companies at $56 if the outside demand is less than 200,000 units or if Gary will buy at $60 per unit.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Purchase price from outside suppliers = $56 each

Production units of Hyden = 200,000

Capacity of Hyden = 285,714

Unit cost at present volume of activity = $48

Variable cost = $32

Fixed cost = $16

Transfer price by Hyden at $60:

Profit per unit = $12 ($60 - $48)

Return on investment = 25% ($12/$48 * 100)

Transfer price at $56 using excess capacity:

Incremental profit per unit = $24 ($56 - $32)

Incremental return on investment = 75% ($24/$32 * 100)

Transfer price at $56 producing below capacity:

Profit per unit = $8 ($56 - $48)

Return on investment = 16.7% ($8/$48 * 100)


Related Questions

Which statement describes the word “iterative”?

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The word 'iterative' is derived from the Latin word 'iterare', which means 'to repeat.'

Iterative is a term used to define a process of repetition to attain the desired outcome. It is a repetitive process performed to improve or do better than before.

The statement that correctly defines the term 'iterative' is option D. The statement talks about working in cycles (repetition) to get a desired result of (refined product).

Therefore, option D is correct.

Logistics is concerned Multiple Choice with flows of materials, finished products, and information. only with the flow of information, not the flow of materials and products. with the flow of materials to the manufacturer and with the flow of finished products to the consumer, but not with the flow of information. only with the flow of finished goods from the producer to the final consumer.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Logistics is concerned with the flow of goods (raw material and finished products) to the consumer and the producer.

However, the entire process of logistics involve  Flow of  physical items as well as abstract items inclusive of time, information, particles, and energy

Hence, option A is correct

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST​

Answers

Answer:

Can you paste it?

Explanation:

Presented below are certain account balances of Swifty Products Co. Rent revenue $6,980 Sales discounts $8,170 Interest expense 13,320 Selling expenses 99,730 Beginning retained earnings 114,520 Sales revenue 405,100 Ending retained earnings 134,450 Income tax expense 27,776 Dividend revenue 71,430 Cost of goods sold 166,455 Sales returns and allowances 12,730 Administrative expenses 88,620 Allocation to noncontrolling interest 17,320 From the foregoing, compute the following: (a) total net revenue, (b) net income, (c) income attributable to controlling stockholders, if Swifty has allocation to noncontrolling interest of $17,320. (a) Total net revenue $enter total net revenue in dollars (b) Net income $enter net income in dollars (c) Income attributable to controlling stockholders $enter income attributable to controlling stockholders in dollars

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a

Sales revenue $405,100

Add: Rent revenue $6,980

Add: Dividend revenue $71,430

Less: Sales returns and allowances $(12730)

Less: Sales discounts $(8170)

a  

Sales revenue 405100

Add: Rent revenue 6980

Add: Dividend revenue 71430

Less: Sales returns and allowances (12730)

Less: Sales discounts (8170)

Total net revenue $462,610

b  

Total net revenue $462,610

Less: Expenses  

Interest expense $13,320

Selling expenses $99,730

Income tax expense $27,776

Cost of goods sold $166,455

Administrative expenses $88,620

Total Expenses $395,901

Net income $66,709

c  

Net income $66,709

Less: Allocation to noncontrolling interest $17,320

Income attributable to controlling stockholders $49,389

You decide that structural changes must be made immediately at Holden Evan to deal with the problems caused by the three SBU marketing teams. What should you do? Select an option from the choices below and click Submit. Merge the independent procurement teams of each SBU into a single procurement division serving all product lines. Create a cross-department team to investigate in depth how the problems arose and to offer suggestions on how to deal with them. Merge the three marketing teams of each SBU into a single marketing division serving all product lines.

Answers

Answer:

One of the required structural changes that must be made immediately at Holden Evan to deal with the problems caused by the three SBU marketing teams is:

Merge the three marketing teams of each SBU into a single marketing division serving all product lines.

Explanation:

The marketing department is not a product-based team.  Therefore, a marketing team should not be tied to just one SBU.  The SBU structure can be continued.    But the combination of the marketing teams into a single group creates synergy, avoids effort duplication, reduces competitiveness among the various teams, and above all, helping the group' brand managers to utilize accumulated resources, knowledge,and information of the entire marketing organization for the benefit of the different SBUs.

 

Kayla is an accountant who donates her services to the Allegro Chorale, a nonprofit arts organization in Odessa, Texas. Kayla prepares monthly financial statements for Allegro for all of the following reasons EXCEPT _______. a. Kayla can identify underserved marketing segments and recruit them to join the Allegro Chorale b. Kayla can generate awareness of and long-term benefits for the Allegro Chorale c. donated services create goodwill d. donating her services helps Marci make personal contacts in the community

Answers

Answer: a. Kayla can identify underserved marketing segments and recruit them to join the Allegro Chorale

Explanation:

Some of the reasons why Kayla prepares the monthly financial statement will be to create goodwill, and help generate long term awareness for the organization.

We should note that the identification of underserved marketing segments and then recruiting them to join the Allegro Chorale isn't the role of Kayla, therefore this isn't one of the reason that she's preparing the financial statement.

Indicate the missing amount for each letter (a) through (i). Case A Case B Case C Direct materials used $ (a) $72,720 $131,700 Direct labor 59,280 90,560 (g) Manufacturing overhead 49,120 82,680 105,500 Total manufacturing costs 199,600 (d) 255,700 Work in process 1/1/20 (b) 17,110 (h) Total cost of work in process 226,310 (e) 339,900 Work in process 12/31/20 (c) 13,240 71,550 Cost of goods manufactured 188,400 (f)

Answers

Answer:

                                                         Case A         Case B             Case C

Direct materials used                     $ 91,200       $72,720           $131,700

Direct labor                                        59,280         90,560             18,500

Manufacturing overhead                   49,120         82,680            105,500

Total manufacturing costs               199,600       245,960          255,700

Work in process 1/1/20                       26,710         17,110             84,200

Total cost of work in process          226,310        263,070        339,900

Work in process 12/31/20                   37,910        13,240              71,550

Cost of goods manufactured           188,400      249,830         268,350

Explanation:

Given:

                                                        Case A          Case B           Case C

Direct materials used                           $ (a)         $72,720          $131,700

Direct labor                                         59,280       90,560                (g)

Manufacturing overhead                    49,120       82,680            105,500

Total manufacturing costs               199,600             (d)              255,700

Work in process 1/1/20                           (b)             17,110                  (h)

Total cost of work in process          226,310            (e)              339,900

Work in process 12/31/20                       (c)            13,240              71,550

Cost of goods manufactured           188,400              (f)                    (i)

Therefore, we have:

Case A

a. Direct materials used = Total manufacturing costs - Direct labor - Manufacturing overhead = 199,600 - 59,280 - 49,120 = 91,200

b. Work in process 1/1/20 = Total cost of work in process - Total manufacturing costs = 226,310 - 199,600 = 26,710

c. Work in process 12/31/20 = Total cost of work in process - Cost of goods manufactured = 226,310 - 188,400 = 37,910

Case B

d. Total manufacturing costs = Direct materials used + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead = 72,720 + 90,560 + 82,680 = 245,960

e. Total cost of work in process = Total manufacturing costs + Work in process 1/1/20 = 245,960 + 17,110 = 263,070

f. Cost of goods manufactured = Total cost of work in process - Work in process 12/31/20 = 263,070 - 13,240 = 249,830

Case C

g. Direct labor = Total manufacturing costs - Direct materials used - Manufacturing overhead = 255,700 - 131,700 - 105,500 = 18,500

h. Work in process 1/1/20 = Total cost of work in process - Total manufacturing costs = 339,900 - 255,700 = 84,200

i. Cost of goods manufactured = Total cost of work in process - Work in process 12/31/20 = 339,900 - 71,550 = 268,350

The average daily net transaction accounts balance of a local bank during the most recent reserve computation period is $325 million. The amount of average daily reserves at the Fed during the reserve maintenance period is $22.6 million and the average daily vault cash corresponding to the computation period is $4.3 million.
1. What is the average daily reserve balance required to be held by the bank during the maintenance period?
2. Is the bank in compliance with the reserve requirements?
3. What amount of reserves can be carried over to the next maintenance period either as excess or as shortfall?
4. If the local bank has an opportunity cost of 6 percent and deposits at the Fed pay 0.5 percent, what is the effect on the income statement from this reserve period?

Answers

Answer:

a) $19.159 million

b) Yes, bank compliance with reserve requirements.

c) 0.938 million

d) $2536.11 million

Explanation:

The amount that is being put apart from the profit for a suitable and relevant purpose is known as Reserve. It is used to usually offset debts and the purchase of fixed assets.

Reserve requirement can be determined as follows:

Daily avg reserve required= Daily avg. net transaction accounts × reserve %

= (0% × $16 million) +(($122.3 million - $16 million)

= 0 + $3.189 million + $20.27 million

= $23.459 million

The avg. daily reserve for the maintenance period = Daily avg reserve required - Avg daily balance of cash.

= ($23.459 -$4.3) million

= $19.159 million

b) SInce the amount of avg daily reserve in the bank($21.2 million) is higher than the required amount of $2.04 i.e. $(21.2 - 19.16)

Then, we can agree that:

Yes, bank compliance with reserve requirements.

c). For the next maintenance period, the reserve carried over = reserve bank required to maintain × highest percentage

= $23.459 million × 4%

= 0.938 million

d)  

Since an amount of (2.04 - $0.938) million possess an opportunity cost & no earning at 6%;

Then, the effect of the loss is

[tex]\$1.102 \times 0.06 \times \dfrac{14}{365} \\ \\ =\$2536.11 \ million[/tex] from the reserver period.

The new proposed project needs to use an expensive medical equipment that is already owned by the company. The purchase price of this equipment is $640,000 . The company also spent $71,000 to update its operating software. The equipment recieved a recent market bid from an interested buyer of $768,000. The current book value of $525,000. If the company decides to use this equipment for the new project , what value should we use for this equipment to be included in the initial cash flow of the project

Answers

Answer:

$525,000

Explanation:

Given that

The purchase price of an equipment $640,000

The company spend on operating software is $71,000

The recent market bid is $768,000

And, the current book value is $525,000

As the company decided to use the equipment for the new project so the amount that should be included in the initial cash flow would be $525,000 as the same would be presented on the balance sheet. It would be the cash outflow for the company

Seattle Health Plans currently uses zero-debt financing. Its operating profit is $6 million, and it pays taxes at a 23 percent rate. It has $10 million in assets and, because it is all-equity financed, $10 million in equity. Suppose the firm is considering replacing 59 percent of its equity financing with debt financing that bears an interest rate of 9 percent. What impact would the new capital structure have on the firm's ROE (return on equity)

Answers

Answer: ROE increases by 56.5% to 102.7%

Explanation:

ROE before capital structure change:

= Net income / Equity

= (Operating income * ( 1 - tax)) / Equity

= (6,000,000 * (1 - 23%)) / 10,000,000

= 46.2%

With new capital structure:

Debt financing = 59% * 10,000,000

= $5,900,000

Interest = 9% * 5,900,000

= $531,000

Net income = (Operating profit - interest) * ( 1 - tax)

= (6,000,000 - 531,000) * ( 1 - 23%)

= $‭4,211,130‬

Return on Equity = ‭4,211,130‬ / ( 10,000,000 - 5,900,000)

= 102.7%

Difference:

= 102.7 - 46.2

= 56.5%

Which examples demonstrate common qualifications for Quality Assurance careers? Check all that apply.

Claudia designs images and writes text for a product advertisement.
Harrison stands for long periods while checking the quality of a factory’s manufacturing process.
Mercedes inspects products on an assembly line to make sure they meet the company’s standards.
Lyle convinces customers to purchase defective products for a discounted price.
Arturo performs laboratory tests to check for pollution in the area near a factory.
Simone weighs and measures products to make sure they are the right size.

Answers

Answer:

2, 3, 6

Explanation:

Answer:

2,3,6 just did it on edge

Explanation:

A 25-year maturity mortgage-backed bond is issued. The bond has a par value of $10,000 and promises to pay an 8-percent annual coupon. At issue, bond market investors require a 12-percent interest rate on the bond. Assume that 20 years after the bond is issued, bond market investors require a 15-percent interest rate on the bond. What is the market price of the bond

Answers

Answer:

Bond Price after 20 years = $7653.4914 rounded off to $7653.49

Explanation:

To calculate the quote/price of the bond today, which is the present value of the bond, we will use the formula for the price of the bond. As the bond is an annual bond, the annual coupon payment, number of periods and annual YTM will be,

Coupon Payment (C) = 10000 * 0.08 = $800

Total periods remaining (n) = 5

r or YTM = 0.15 or 15%    

The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.

Bond Price = 800 * [( 1 - (1+0.15)^-5) / 0.15]  + 10000 / (1+0.15)^5

Bond Price after 20 years = $7653.4914 rounded off to $7653.49

The master budget of Sheridan Company shows that the planned activity level for next year is expected to be 50000 machine hours. At this level of activity, the following manufacturing overhead costs are expected: Indirect labor $720000 Machine supplies 180000 Indirect materials 150000 Depreciation on factory building 90000 Total manufacturing overhead $1140000 A flexible budget for a level of activity of 60000 machine hours would show total manufacturing overhead costs of

Answers

Answer:

$1,350,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the total manufacturing overhead costs

First step is to calculate the Variable overhead

Variable overhead= $720,000 + $180,000 +$150,000

Variable overhead=$1,050,000

Second step is to calculate Unitary variable overhead

Unitary variable overhead= $1,050,000/50,000

Unitary variable overhead= 21

Now let calculate the total manufacturing overhead costs

For 60,000 units:

Total Manufacturing Overhead Costs = 21*60,000 + 90,000

Total Manufacturing Overhead Costs= $1,350,000

Therefore the total manufacturing overhead costs is $1,350,000

paid rent 4500and salaries for the month 10000​

Answers

rent account Dr

to cash account

salaries account Dr

to cash account

Bramble Corp. makes and sells umbrellas. The company is in the process of preparing its Selling and Administrative Expense Budget for the last half of the year. The following budget data are available: Variable Cost Per Unit Sold Monthly Fixed Cost Sales commissions $0.60 $ 6000 Shipping 1.20 Advertising 0.30 Executive salaries 39000 Depreciation on office equipment 7200 Other 0.35 24000 Expenses are paid in the month incurred. If the company has budgeted to sell 6000 umbrellas in October, how much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October

Answers

Answer:

$93,840

Explanation:

Calculation to determine how much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October

October Total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses=

(0.6 + 1.2 + 0.3 + 0.35) x 7200 +6000 + 39,000 + 7,200 + 24,000

October Total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses=2.45x 7200 +6000 + 39,000 + 7,200 + 24,000

October Total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses=$17,640+6000 + 39,000 + 7,200 + 24,000

October Total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses=$93,840

Therefore the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October is $93,840

Which of the following statements about cash versus accrual accounting is most correct? A. In cash accounting, an event is recognized when a cash transaction occurs. B. In accrual accounting, an event is recognized when a cash transaction occurs. C. Most large healthcare organizations use cash accounting because it presents a better picture of the economic status of the organization. D. Most small healthcare organizations use accrual accounting because it closely matches statements required for income tax purposes. E. In cash accounting, an event is recognized when the obligation for a cash transaction is created.

Answers

Answer:

In cash accounting, an event is recognized when a cash transaction occurs

Explanation:

Account

This is simply a place to summarize all of the transactions that influence or affect one particular asset, liability, equity, revenue, expense, gain, or loss item.Cash are said to be asset.

Cash Accounting (COST)

This usually show (recognize) revenues and expenses when cash is physically paid or received even if or when transaction do happens. That is it will record only those transactions that affect cash ( only when someone gives or receives cash). It is very common in smaller business and can be a little inaccurate.

Accrual Accounting on the other hand, record revenue when sale is made and not when cash received. It also records expense when they arise and not when they are paid. It links revenues to when they were earned, while expenses when they are incurred. It is very common in bigger business and said to be more accurate indication of performance.

Fatuma invests a total of $22,000 in two accounts. The first account earned a rate of return of 15% (after a year). However, the second account suffered a 7% loss in the same time period. At the end of one year, the total amount of money gained was $110.00. How much was invested into each account

Answers

Answer:

$7,500 was invested in the account that gained 15%, while $14,500 was invested in the account that lost 7%.

Explanation:

Given that Fatuma invests a total of $ 22,000 in two accounts, and the first account earned a rate of return of 15% after a year while the second account suffered a 7% loss in the same time period, and at the end of one year the total amount of money gained was $ 110.00, to determine how much was invested into each account, the following calculation must be performed:

11,000 x 0.15 - 11,000 x 0.07 = 880

5,000 x 0.15 - 17,000 x 0.07 = -440

8,000 x 0.15 - 14,000 x 0.07 = 220

7,000 x 0.15 - 15,000 x 0.07 = 0

7,500 x 0.15 - 14,500 x 0.07 = 110

Therefore, $ 7,500 was invested in the account that gained 15%, while $ 14,500 was invested in the account that lost 7%.

Rex and Dena are married and have two children, Michelle (age seven) and Nancy (age five). During 2020, Rex earned a salary of $28,500, received interest income of $300, and filed a joint income tax return with Dena. Dena had $0 gross income. Their earned income credit for the year is: $___________

Answers

Answer:

$5,171

Explanation:

Rex and Dana have two children, and their earned income is less than $53,330, that means that they can receive the earned income tax credit. using the Earned Income Credit table for Form 1040, the couple's income falls between $28,750 - $28,800, they have 2 children, and file as married: the EITC = 5,171.

The maximum amount is $5,920 but it starts to phase out after $19,330.

Select the communication type that is being used in the following example.
Two coworkers near the copy machine are discussing the upcoming company meeting.
o external formal communication
o external informal communication
O internal formal communication
O internal informal communication
Thing

Answers

Answer:

When the federal government spends more money than it receives in taxes in a ... spending over time in nominal dollars is misleading because it does not take ... defense spending as a share of GDP has generally declined since the 1960s, ... Healthcare expenditures include both payments for senior citizens (Medicare), ...

Explanation:

Bombeck Inc. has the following transactions during August of the current year. Indicate (a) the effect on the accounting equation and (b) the debit-credit analysis. Aug. 1 Opens an office as a financial advisor, investing $5,000 in cash in exchange for common stock. 4 Pays insurance in advance for 6 months, $1,800 cash. 16 Receives $1,900 from clients for services performed. 27 Pays secretary $1,000 salary.

Answers

Answer: Please see answers in explanation column

Explanation:

Date     Accounts titles and explanation       Debit             Credit

Aug 1           Cash                                              $5000  

                  Common Stock                                               $5000  

--Since this is an  investment by the owner of the business . When the business  is gaining cash, it is being  debited as it is an asset which is always debited with increase. Also there will be an increase in the owner's  Equity Account leading to crediting the Common stock (equity) account.

Date     Accounts titles and explanation       Debit             Credit

Aug 4  Prepaid Insurance                                $1800  

                          Cash                                                                   $1800

--The insurance paid in 6 months advance is an asset for the business. As stated above when asset increases, it is debited in the account journal So,  prepaid insurance account is being debited . Also,since cash is being reduced as it is used for payment for insurance, it is credited in the accounts journal.

Date     Accounts titles and explanation       Debit             Credit

Aug 16  Cash                                                      $1,900

                           Service Revenue                                            $1,900

--The amount of $1,800 is the revenue for service rendered and since it is an equity account which increased revenue,  we credit it.  Also, since cash is being received, because it is an asset, debit is recorded on  the cash account.

Date     Accounts titles and explanation    Debit                      Credit

Aug 27  Salary Expense                               $1000

                           Cash                                                                    $1000  

--Payment of salary is an expense to any business and paid from the business Cash Account causing a decrease in the Cash, since Cash is referred to an asset , because of its decrease, we credit the Cash Account. Also, the salary expense account is debited because it is  increasing

On December 31, 2018, a company had assets of $20 billion and stockholders' equity of $16 billion. That same company had assets of $40 billion and stockholders' equity of $13 billion as of December 31, 2019. During 2019, the company reported total sales revenue of $13 billion and total expenses of $11 billion. What is the company's debt-to-assets ratio on December 31, 2019

Answers

Answer:

62.50 %

Explanation:

Debt-to-assets ratio = Interest bearing debt / total assets x 100

where,

Accounting Equation :

Assets = Equity + Liability

also stated,

Liability = Assets - Equity

therefore

Interest bearing debt = Assets - Equity

Equity = Stocks + Retained Earnings

for 2019

Equity = $13 billion + ($13 billion - $11 billion) = $15 billion

Interest bearing debt = $40 billion - $15 billion = $25 billion

therefore,

Debt-to-assets ratio = $25 billion / $40 billion x 100 = 62.50 %

Conclusion

The company's debt-to-assets ratio on December 31, 2019 is 62.50 %

Inventories Raw materials $ 42,000 $ 32,000 Work in process 9,100 18,300 Finished goods 57,000 34,300 Activities and information for May Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 172,000 Factory payroll (paid with cash) 100,000 Factory overhead Indirect materials 6,000 Indirect labor 23,000 Other overhead costs 103,000 Sales (received in cash) 1,000,000 Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55 %
Compute the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts
1. Cost of direct materials used
2. Cost of direct labor used
3. Cost of goods manufactured
4. Cost of goods sold.
5. Gross profit
6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead
Prepare journal entries for the above transactions for the month of May. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet Record the application of overhead to work in process
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
Record entry Clear entry View general journal

Answers

Answer:

a. Computation of the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts:

1. Cost of direct materials used = $176,000

2. Cost of direct labor used = $77,000

3. Cost of goods manufactured = $286,150

4. Cost of goods sold = $308,850

5. Gross profit = $691,150

6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead = $89,650 (underapplied)

b. Journal Entries:

Debit Raw materials $172,000

Credit Cash $172,000

To record the purchase of raw materials for cash.

Debit Factory payroll $100,000

Credit Cash $100,000

To record the payroll paid in cash.

Debit Factory overhead:

 Indirect materials $6,000

 Indirect labor $23,000

 Other overhead costs 103,000

Credit Raw materials $6,000

Credit Factory payroll $23,000

Credit Cash $103,000

To record indirect materials, labor and other costs.

Debit Work in process $42,350

Credit Factory overhead $42,350

To apply overhead based on direct labor cost 55%.

Debit Cash $1,000,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,000,000

To record the sale of goods for cash.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Inventories:

Raw materials $ 42,000 $ 32,000

Work in process 9,100 18,300

Finished goods 57,000 34,300

Activities for May:

Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 172,000

Factory payroll (paid with cash) 100,000

Factory overhead:

Indirect materials 6,000

Indirect labor 23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000

Sales (received in cash) 1,000,000

Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%

T-accounts:

Raw materials

Beginning balance $ 42,000

Cash                         172,000

Manufacturing overhead                6,000

Work in process                          176,000

Ending balance                         $ 32,000

Work in process

Beginning balance    9,100

Raw materials       176,000

Payroll                     77,000

Overhead applied 42,350

Finished goods                          286,150

Ending balance                            18,300

Finished goods

Beginning balance 57,000

Work in process   286,150

Cost of goods sold                   308,850

Ending balance                           34,300

Manufacturing overhead

Indirect materials             6,000

Indirect labor                 23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000

Work in process                            42,350

Underapplied overhead               89,650

Sales revenue    $1,000,000

Cost of goods sold 308,850

Gross profit            $691,150

Analysis of Transactions:

Raw materials $172,000 Cash $172,000

Factory payroll $100,000 Cash $100,000

Factory overhead:

Indirect materials $6,000 Raw materials $6,000

Indirect labor $23,000 Factory payroll $23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000 Cash $103,000

Work in process $42,350 Factory overhead $42,350

Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%

Cash $1,000,000 Sales Revenue $1,000,000

Find below the financial statements for Kenning Corp. Income Statement Balance Sheet Sales $5,000 Assets $14,800 Debt $11,000 Costs 3,410 Equity 3,800 Net income $1,590 Total $14,800 Total $14,800 Assume no income taxes. Assets and costs are proportional to sales. Debt and equity are not. No dividends are paid and next year's sales are projected to be $5,970. What is the EFN?

Answers

Answer: $972.74

Explanation:

From the information given, the external finance is calculated thus:

Sales growth = ($5970 - $5000) / $5000 × 100 = $970/$5000 × 100 = 19.4%

Then, we calculate the net income which will be:

= Sales - Cost

= $5970 - ($3410 × 1.194)

= $5970 - $4071.54

= $1898.46

Total asset = $14800 × 1.194 = $17671.20

Total equity = $3800 + $1898.46 = $5698.46

External financing needed:

= Total assets - Total equity - Debt

= $17671.20 - $5698.46 - $11,000

= $972.74

Exercise 9-18 (Algorithmic) (LO. 5) In 2020, the CEO of Crimson, Inc., entertains 9 clients at a skybox in Memorial Stadium for a single athletic event during the year. Substantive business discussions occurred at various times during the event. The box cost $6,750 per event and seats 11 people. (The cost of a regular, nonluxury box seat at Memorial ranges from $50 to $100.) Refreshments served during the event cost $1,720 (and were separately itemized on the bill Crimson received). How much of these costs may Crimson deduct

Answers

Answer: $860

Explanation:

As substantive business discussions took place in box at various times, there can be certain deductions for business purposes.

The box cost is not deductible because the cost is substantially higher than the cost of nonluxury box seats at the same stadium.

As per normal taxation convention, 50% of the refreshments can be deducted as business expenses:

= 50% * 1,720

= $860

explain the following definition of marketing ethics

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The concept of ethical marketing refers to the way in which companies and / or enterprises market their goods and services: the focus does not only revolve around the benefits of their offer for customers, but also on how they impact on causes and / or responsible actions with society and / or the environment ..

Which section of a business plan gives details about a business's core products and services?
The
section of a business plan talks about a business's core products and services, and their features and benefits
to the consumers.

Answers

Answer:

an executive summary is compelling which reveals the company's mission statement, along with a short description of its products and services. its also good to briefly explain why you're starting your company and include details about your experience in the industry that you're entering

Bandar Industries manufactures sporting equipment. One of the company’s products is a football helmet that requires special plastic. During the quarter ending June 30, the company manufactured 35,000 helmets, using 22,500 kilograms of plastic. The plastic cost the company $171,000. According to the standard cost card, each helmet should require 0.6 kilograms of plastic, at a cost of $8 per kilogram. Required: 1. What is the standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (SQ) that is allowed to make 35,000 helmets? 2. What is the standard materials cost allowed (SQ × SP) to make 35,000 helmets? 3. What is the materials spending variance? 4. What is the materials price variance and the materials quantity variance?

Answers

Answer:

1. 21,000 kg of plastic

2. $168,000

3. $3000 Unfavorable

4. Materials Price variance $9000 Favaorable

Materials Quantity variance $12,000 Unvaforable

Explanation:

1. Calculation to determine the standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (SQ) that is allowed to make 35,000 helmets

Using this formula

Standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (SQ) = Standard quantity required per helmet x Total no. of helmets

Let plug in the formula

Standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (SQ) = 0.60 kg x 35,000

Standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (SQ) = 21,000 kg of plastic

Therefore The standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (SQ) that is allowed to make 35,000 helmets is 21,000 kg of plastic

2. Calculation to determine the standard materials cost allowed (SQ X SP) to make 35,000 helmets

Using this formula

Standard materials cost allowed (SQ X SP) = Standard quantity required per helmet x Standard cost per kg x Total no. of helmets

Let plug in the formula

Standard materials cost allowed (SQ X SP)= 0.60 x $8 x 35,000

Standard materials cost allowed (SQ X SP)= $168,000

Therefore The standard materials cost allowed (SQ X SP) to make 35,000 helmets is $168,000

3. Calculation to determine the materials spending variance

First step is to calculate the Materials Price variance

Using this formula

Materials Price variance = (AQ × AP) - (AQ × SP)

Let plug in the

Materials Price variance= $171,000 - (22,500 x $8)

Materials Price variance= $171,000 - 180,000

Materials Price variance= -$9,000

= $9000 Favaorable

Second step is to calculate the Materials Quantity variance using this formula

Materials Quantity variance = (AQ × SP) - (SQxSP)

Let plug in the formula

Materials Quantity variance=

Materials Quantity variance= 180,000 - $168,000

Materials Quantity variance=$12,000

Materials Quantity variance= $12,000 Unvaforable

Now let calculate the Materials spending variance using this formula

Materials spending variance = Price variance + Quantity variance

Let plug in the formula

Materials spending variance= -$9,000+ $12,000 Materials spending variance= $3,000

Materials spending variance= $3000 Unfavorable

Therefore Materials spending variance is $3000 Unfavorable

4. Calculation to determine the materials price variance and the materials quantity variance

Calculation for the Materials Price variance Using this formula

Materials Price variance = (AQ × AP) - (AQ × SP)

Let plug in the formula

Materials Price variance= $171,000 - (22,500 x $8)

Materials Price variance= $171,000 - 180,000

Materials Price variance= -$9,000

Materials Price variance= $9000 Favaorable

Therefore Materials Price variance is $9000 Favaorable

Calculation to determine Materials Quantity variance using this formula

Materials Quantity variance = (AQ × SP) - (SQxSP)

Let plug in the formula

Materials Quantity variance= = 180,000 - $168,000

Materials Quantity variance=$12,000

Materials Quantity variance= $12,000 Unvaforable

Therefore Materials Quantity variance is $12,000 Unvaforable

The following transactions occurred during June: June 1 Purchased two new maintenance carts (noncurrent assets) on account at $750 each. Payment is due in 30 days. June 8 Accepted $500 of advance payments from customers for services to be provided next month. June 15 Received the June utility bill for $300. Payment is due and made in 30 days. June 20 Billed customers for $1,500 services provided. Payment is due in 30 days. June 30 Received $500 from customers who were billed on June 20. What journal entry is required to record the purchase of the carts on June 1

Answers

Answer:

Journal Entry to record the purchase of the carts on June 1:

June 1:

Debit Maintenance Equipment $1,500

Credit  Accounts Payable $1,500

To record the purchase of 2 maintenance carts on account.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

June 1 Maintenance Equipment $1,500  Accounts Payable $1,500

June 8 Cash $500 Unearned Service Revenue $500

June 15 Utility Expense $300 Utility Payable $300

June 20 Accounts Receivable $1,500 Service Revenue $1,500

June 30 Cash $500 Accounts Receivable $500

Help! Will give brainliest to the first correct answer!

Answers

Answer:

1. Four years college degree

2. An on job training experience

3. an endorsement from a professional, nongovernment organization

4. 2 year college degree

5. Earned after masters or bachelors degree

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Break-Even Sales and Sales to Realize Operating Income For the current year ending December 31, McAdams Industries expects fixed costs of $1,860,000, a unit variable cost of $105, and a unit selling price of $125. a. Compute the anticipated break-even sales (units). fill in the blank 1 units b. Compute the sales (units) required to realize operating income of $500,000. fill in the blank 2 units

Answers

Answer:

a.

Break even sales in units = 93000 Units

b.

Sales in units required for Target Income = 118000 units

Explanation:

a. Anticipated Break even sales in units

The break even in units is the number of units that a business must sell in order to for its total revenue to be equal to total costs and for it to break even. The break even in units is calculated as follows,

Break even in units = Fixed Costs / Contribution margin per unit

Where,

Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit

Break even sales in units = 1860000 / (125 - 105)

Break even sales in units = 93000 Units

b. Operating income

To calculate the number of units required to earn a certain income or profit, we simply use the break even equation and add the income or profit amount required in the fixed cost. Thus the sales in units required to earn an operating income of $500000 is,

Sales in units required for Target Income = (1860000 + 500000) / (125 - 105)

Sales in units required for Target Income = 118000 units

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