Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), the accounting rule book. In the following scenario, please indicate which GAAP rule is being violated and why. Follow up with comments about why you think the rule exits and is important.
Scenario: XYZ Inc. was in the process of preparing its financial statements. XYZ is hoping to get approved for a loan from the First National Big Bank. XYZ's sole shareholder Slick, notices that the cash listed on the balance sheet is $4,000. Slick suggests that the balance sheet should include his personal current cash balance of $100,000. Slick convinces the company accountant to change cash on XYZ's balance sheet to $104,000. After all, he would gladly put his personal cash in if needed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Business Entity Concept

Explanation:

The Business entity concept posits that the owners of a business and the business itself, are different entities. This means that transactions involving the two are not to be mixed up but are to be recorded separately.

The reason this concept exists is to ensure that a business is analyzed and treated on its on merit and not that of its owner because the owner might be successful and the business isn't. The reverse is also true.

XYZ Inc violates this concept here by mixing the accounts of the owner and the business in order to influence a loan decision. This goes against accounting concepts and gave the company an incorrect valuation.


Related Questions

Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 5%, 10-year bonds with a face amount of $68,000 for $68,000 on January 1, 2021. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 5%. Interest is paid annually on December 31.
Required:
Record the bond issue and first interest payment on June 30, 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Here the answer is given as follows,

Dragon Sports Inc. manufactures and sells two products, baseball bats and baseball gloves. The fixed costs are $57,000, and the sales mix is 70% bats and 30% gloves. The unit selling price and the unit variable cost for each product are as follows:
Products Unit Selling Price Unit Variable Cost
Bats $50 $50
Gloves 100 80
a. Compute the break-even sales (units) for both products combined.
b. How many units of each product, baseball bats and baseball gloves, would be sold at break even point?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Contribution Margin for Bat

= $50 - $50

= $0

Contribution Margin for Gloves = $100 - $80

= $20

Now  

Overall Contribution Margin = (0 ×70%) + ($20 × 30%)

= $0 + $6

= $6

Now  

A. Break even sales = Fixed cost ÷ contribution margin

= $57,000 ÷  $6

= 9,500

B.Baseball bats = 9,500 × 70% =6,650

Baseball Gloves = 9,500 × 30% = 2,850

A collateralized debt obligation (CDO) bundles house payments and creates safe, okay, and risky investment vehildes. Group of answer choices True False

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "True".

Explanation:

The CDO is a complicated support materials instrument that is funded and sold to investors with a pool of credit as well as other assets. A CDO is a special type of derivative since its value was generated from another subordinated asset, as this is mentioned in the title. This guaranteed outstanding debt combines repayments from the home and produces safe, all legal, and hazardous financial instruments.

Ethics Learning to recognize ethical issues is the most important step in understanding business ethics.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

A) True

Explanation:

Ethical learning can be regarded as educational proposal that has the purpose of preparing students as regards their future working life , through rendering of help to acquire skills that will give them enablement to perform their professions with responsibility as well as autonomy.

Business ethics can be regarded as study of needed business policies as well as business practices. Subject needed to learn could involves could be corporate social responsibility,corporate governance and others. It should be noted that Ethics Learning to recognize ethical issues is the most important step in understanding business ethics.

McoLawn Ltd manufactures a single product, an ecologically designed electronic lawn-mower, which they sell for £40. The variable costs of the lawn-mower are as follows: Fixed costs are £140,000. McoLawn Ltd. have budgeted profits for the coming year at £120,000. How many lawn-mowers must McoLawn Ltd. sell in order to reach budgeted profit levels? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: 20,000 lawn mowers

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the number of lawn mowers needed to reached the budgeted profit levels is:

= (Fixed costs + Budgeted profit) / Contribution margin

Contribution margin = Selling price - Variable cost

= 40 - (14 + 8 + 5)

= 40 - 27

= $13

Number of lawn-mowers required:

= (140,000 + 120,000) / 13

= 20,000 lawn mowers

In order to use moving averages to forecast a time series, the first step is to select the order k, the number of time series values to be included in the moving average.
a) true
b) false

Answers

the answer is b) false

Martha had an important meeting after lunch and wanted to avoid the hassle of waiting in line to get a meal at the cafeteria. Hence, she bought a sandwich from a vending machine that was costlier than the meal at the cafeteria. Which of the following influenced Martha's purchase decision?
A. Psychological costs.
B. Quality costs.
C. Behavioral costs.
D. Time costs.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

C Corporation is investigating automating a process by purchasing a machine for $803,700 that would have a 9 year useful life and no salvage value. By automating the process, the company would save $138,500 per year in cash operating costs. The new machine would replace some old equipment that would be sold for scrap now, yielding $22,300. The annual depreciation on the new machine would be $89,300. The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to (Ignore income taxes.):

Answers

Answer:

6.30%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to

Using this formula

Simple rate of return= Annual net profit / net investment

Let plug in the formula

Simple rate of return= (138,500-89,300)/(803,700-22,300)

Simple rate of return= 49,200/781,400

Simple rate of return= 6.30%

Therefore The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to 6.30%

The senior marketing executive you have assigned as team leader asks you to stay on as a team consultant until she gets things rolling. She asks your advice on her first course of action. What will you advise her to do

Answers

Answer:

In layman's terms, you suggest a highly skilled communications specialist with exceptional creative abilities. You frequently recommend a sales manager who is known with his or her abilities to provide clear direction and follow action. The project will need individuals who will have the relevant experience in managing others as well as academic specialization in related operations.

Senior marketing executive carries out the companies marketing activities, they advise sales manager to understand the customer's need.

What is the role of senior marketing executive?

The senior marketing executive carries out the marketing activities, plan the strategies to maximize profits and to achieve the target of a company.

When a senior marketing executive act as team lead:they are expected to increase sales and maximize the companies profit. They recommend sale manger to know the customer's expectation and make sales accordingly. You require people in team who have experience in the field and have academic specialization also.

Therefore, the above explanation aptly describes the role of senior marketing executive

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Derek decides to buy a new car. The dealership offers him a choice of paying $600.00 per month for 5 years (with the first payment due next month) or paying some amount today. He can borrow money from his bank to buy the car. The bank requires a 5.00% interest rate. What is the most that he would be willing to pay today rather than making the payments

Answers

Answer:

PV= $31,794.12

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Monthly payment= $600

Number of months= 5*12= 60 months

Interest rate= 0.05/12= 0.004167

To calculate the present value of the monthly payments, we need to use the following formula:

PV= A*{(1/i) - 1/[i*(1 + i)^n]}

A= monthly payments

PV= 600*{(1/0.004167) - 1/ [0.004167*(1.004167^60)]}

PV= $31,794.12

On March 31, 2019, Brodie Corporation acquired bonds with a par value of $400,000 for $425,800. The bonds are due December 31, 2024, carry a 12% annual interest rate, pay interest on June 30 and December 31, and are being held to maturity. The accrued interest is included in the acquisition price of the bonds. Brodie uses straight-line amortization.Required: 1. Prepare journal entries for Brodie to record the purchase of the bonds and the first two interest receipts.
2. Next Level If Brodie failed to separately record the interest at acquisition, explain the errors that would occur in the company’s financial statements (no calculations are required).

Answers

Answer:

1. March 31, 2019

Dr Investment in held-to-maturity debt securities

$413800

Dr Interest income $12,000

Cr Cash $425800

2. June 30, 2019

Dr Cash $12,000

Cr Investment in held-to-maturity debt securities

$300

Cr Interest income $11700

3. December 31, 2019

Dr Cash $24000

Cr Investment in held-to-maturity debt securities

$600

Cr Interest income $23400

2. Assets overstated

Profit overstated

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the journal entries for Brodie to record the purchase of the bonds and the first two interest receipts.

1. March 31, 2019

Dr Investment in held-to-maturity debt securities

$413800

Dr Interest income $12,000

(400000*12%*3/12)

Cr Cash $425800

(To record the purchase of held-to-maturity securities)

2. June 30, 2019

Dr Cash $12,000

(400000*12%*3/12)

Cr Investment in held-to-maturity debt securities

$300

[($12,000/10)*3/12]

Cr Interest income $11700

($12,000-$300)

(To record the interest and amortization)

3. December 31, 2019

Dr Cash $24000

(400000*12%*6/12)

Cr Investment in held-to-maturity debt securities

$600

[($12,000/10)*6/12]

Cr Interest income $23400

($24,000-$600)

(To record the interest and amortization)

2. Based on the information given assuming Brodie failed to SEPARATELY RECORD THE INTEREST AT ACQUISITION, the errors that would occur in the company’s financial statements would be OVERSTATED ASSETS in the balance sheet and the PROFIT would as well be OVERSTATED.

For each of the following characteristics, indicate whether it describes a perfectly competitive firm, a monopolistically competitive firm, both, or neither. (Note: If the characteristic describes neither, leave the entire row unchecked.)
Characteristic Perfectly Competitive Monopolistically Competitive
Sells a product differentiated from those of its competitors
Has marginal revenue less than price
Earns economic profit in the long run
Produces at the minimum average total cost in the long run
Equates marginal revenue and marginal cost
Charges a price above marginal cost

Answers

Answer:

Monopolistically Competitive

Monopolistically Competitive

Neither

Perfectly Competitive

both

Monopolistically Competitive

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.  

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero

If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry.  This drives economic profit to zero

in the long run, only normal profit is earned

In a monopolistic competitive market, firms always set the price higher than their marginal costs. As a result, the market cannot be productively efficient.

MLX has annual sales of $320 million per year and has calculated the collection float to be 12 days. If MLX is currently paying 9.35% on its line of credit, what amount of interest expense could be saved if the collection float is reduced by 3 days? (Assume 365 days per year.

Answers

Answer:

The right solution is "$245,917.81".

Explanation:

According to the question,

Interest,

= 9.35%

Sales,

= 320000000

Float reduction,

= 3

Now,

Saving in interest will be:

= [tex]Sales\times Interest\times \frac{Float \ reduction}{365}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

= [tex]320000000\times 9.35 \ percent\times \frac{3}{365}[/tex]

= [tex]245,917.81[/tex] ($)

Employees are quitting at an alarming rate from a classy multi-star hotel. What can the HR team there do to find out the reason for quitting and retain good employees?

Answers

The Human resources team can interact with some of the staffs to know the problem.

Who is an employee?

An employee is someone who is working for an organization or an individual to gets paid at the end of the job either as wages or salary.

In case of any problem, Human resources team can interact with some of the staffs to know the problem.

Learn more on employee below

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Answer: I believe the answer is C

Explanation:

A natural monopoly arises whenA. a single firm aggressively forces other competitors to exit and industry.B. a single firm has a monopoly over natural resources.C. two firms merge into a single firm in order to capture more of the market.D. a single firm can produce more cheaply than multiple firms due to a downward-sloping average total cost curve.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of a monopoly is a utility company

A natural monopoly occurs due to the high start-up costs or a large economies of scale.

Natural monopolies are usually the only company providing a service in a particular region  

Characteristics of natural monopolies

they have a large fixed cost The firms have a low marginal costThey occur naturally through the free market. It does not occur by government regulation or any other force

company reports the following beginning inventory and two purchases for the month of January. On January 26, the company sells 350 units. Ending inventory at January 31 totals 150 units. Units Unit Cost Beginning inventory on January 1 320 $ 3.00 Purchase on January 9 80 3.20 Purchase on January 25 100 3.34 Required: Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round per unit costs to 2 decimal places. Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Company A

The cost assigned to Ending Inventory under periodic inventory system and based on the weighted average method is:

= $465

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                        Units     Unit Cost  Total Costs

Beginning inventory on January 1   320        $ 3.00      $960 (320 * $3.00)

Purchase on January 9                      80           3.20         256 (80 * $3.20)

Purchase on January 25                  100           3.34          334 (100 * $3.34)

Total                                                  500         $3.10     $1,550 ($1,550/500)

Units sold                                        -350          $3.10    -$1,085 (350 * $3.10)

Ending inventory                             150           $3.10       $465 (130 * $3.10)

a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion

Answers

Answer: $2.5 billion

Explanation:

You need to first calculate the multiplier.

The multiplier is the amount that shows the effect of an increase in government spending on the aggregate demand of a country.

It is calculated as:

= 1 / ( 1 - MPC)

= 1 / ( 1 - 0.9)

= 10

Increase in aggregate demand = Government spending * multiplier

25 billion = G * 10

G = 25 billion / 10

= $2.5 billion

MSI is considering eliminating a product from its ToddleTown Tours collection. This collection is aimed at children one to three years of age and includes "tours" of a hypothetical town. Two products, The Pet Store Parade and The Grocery Getaway, have impressive sales. However, sales for the third CD in the collection, The Post Office Polka, have lagged the others. Several other CDs are planned for this collection, but none is ready for production.
MSI's information related to the Toddle Town Tours collection follows: Segmented Income Statement for MSI's Toddle Town Tours Product Lines Post Office Parade Getaway _Polka Pet Store Grocery Total Sales revenue Variable costs $110,000 $105,000 $31,000 $246,000 43,000 28,000 118,000 $ 63,000 S 62,000 $ 3,000 $128,000 2,800 16,700 $ 55,800 S 55,300 $ 200 $ 111,300 1,550 12,300 47,000 1000 4 Contribution margin Segment margin Net operating income (loss) Less: Direct Fixed costs 7,200 006,700 Less: Common fixed costs .505350 99,000 50,300 $ 50,050S (1.350) S 5,500 0 $ 50,050 $ (1,350) $99,000 5,250 Allocated based on total sales dollars MSI has determined that elimination of the Post Office Polka (POP) program would not impact sales of the other two items. The remaining fixed overhead currently allocated to the POP product would be redistributed to the remaining two products Required 1. Calculate the incremental effect on profit if the POP product is eliminated Effect on Profit 2. Should MSI drop the POP product?

Answers

Answer:

MSI

1. Incremental effect on profit if the POP product is eliminated is:

Profit will be reduced by $200 ($99,000 - $98,800).

2. Yes. MSI should drop the POP product.  POP product is like a dog in the BCG matrix.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Segmented Income Statement

for MSI's Toddle Town Tours Product Lines

                                              Pet Store     Grocery      Post Office      Total

                                               Parade      Getaway           Polka           Firm

Total Sales revenue                $110,000      $105,000   $31,000   $246,000

Variable costs                             47,000         43,000     28,000        118,000  

Contribution margin               $ 63,000     $ 62,000    $ 3,000     $128,000

Less: Direct Fixed costs              7,200           6,700        2,800          16,700

Segment margin                    $ 55,800     $ 55,300        $ 200      $ 111,300

Less: Common fixed costs         5,500          5,250         1,550          12,300

Net operating income (loss)  $50,300    $ 50,050     $ (1,350)      $99,000

Segmented Income Statement after POP Elimination

for MSI's Toddle Town Tours Product Lines

                                                  Pet Store     Grocery            Total

                                                    Parade      Getaway            Firm

Total Sales revenue                $110,000      $105,000       $215,000

Variable costs                             47,000         43,000           90,000  

Contribution margin               $ 63,000     $ 62,000        $125,000

Less: Direct Fixed costs              7,200           6,700             13,900

Segment margin                    $ 55,800     $ 55,300          $ 111,100

Less: Common fixed costs         6,275           6,025             12,300

Net operating income (loss) $ 49,525      $ 49,275         $98,800

1. Incremental effect on profit if the POP product is eliminated is:

Profit will be reduced by $200 ($99,000 - $98,800), which is the difference between the allocated fixed cost to POP ($1,550) and its operating loss ($1,350).

2. Yes. MSI should drop the POP product.  POP product is like a dog in the BCG matrix.

Tim is a single father with 1 child. He can work as a bagger at the local grocery store for $6 per hour up to 1,200 hours per year. He is eligible for welfare, and if he does not earn any income, he will receive $15,000 a year. If Tim works, the government policy is to deduct 60 cents from his welfare stipend for every $1 that he earns in income. This government policy provides a monetary incentive to work, because

Answers

Answer:

The more he works, the higher Tim's salary level. A further explanation is provided below.

Explanation:

Throughout this instance, we must look at Tim's degree of labor as well as his revenue.

Tim would then earn $15,000 if he doesn’t really perform, then he can make,

= [tex]6\times 1200[/tex]

= [tex]7200 \ per \ year[/tex]

60 per cent of its revenue as well from his assistance fund would be deducted by the administration.

= [tex]15000-0.60\times 7200[/tex]

= [tex]10680[/tex]

Now,

His total income will be:

= [tex]10680+7200[/tex]

= [tex]17880[/tex]

Thus the above is the correct answer.

Outsourcing of jobs from large corporations to domestic subcontractors has been one reason job have been become more insecure in the U.S. recently.
a. true
b. false

Answers

Answer:

a. true

Explanation:

In Business management, outsourcing can be defined as a process which involves an agreement between two companies that allows for the provision of services or job functions by another.

When a company is outsourced, it engages the service of another company (third-party) to perform some of its duties rather than the use of an in-house department or employees to handle them. The outsourcing firm is saddled with the responsibility of physically distributing the goods or services of the outsourced company.

Hence, outsourcing simply means the use of supply chain partners of a large corporation to provide products or services for the end users or consumers.

In the United States of America, outsourcing of jobs and services from large corporations to domestic subcontractors (outsourcing companies) is one of the main reason job have become more insecure recently.

Finley Company
End-of-Period Spreadsheet
For the Year Ended December 31
Adjusted Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet
Account Title Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash 48,000 48,000
Accounts
Receivable 18,000 18,000
Supplies 6,000 6,000
Equipment 57,000 57,000
Accumulated Depreciation 18,000 18,000
Accounts Payable 25,000 25,000
Wages Payable 6,000 6,000
Common Stock 30,000 30,000
Retained Earnings 3,000 3,000
Dividends 3,000 3,000
Fees Earned 155,000 155,000
Wages Expense 63,000 63,000
Rent Expense 27,000 27,000
Depreciation
Expense 15,000 15,000
Totals 237,000 237,000 105,000 155,000 132,000 82,000
Net Income (Loss) 50,000 50,000
155,000 155,000 132,000 132,000
The entry to close Dividends would be:_____.
a. debit Retained Earnings, $3,000; credit Common Stock, $3,000.
b. debit Common Stock, $3,000; credit Retained Earnings, $3,000.
c. debit Dividends, $3,000; credit Retained Earnings, $3,000.
d. debit Retained Earnings, $3,000; credit Dividends, $3,000.

Answers

Answer:

d. debit Retained Earnings, $3,000; credit Dividends, $3,000.

Explanation:

The journal entry to close the dividend account should be

Retained earnings Dr $3,000

        To Dividend $3,000

(being the closing of the dividend account is recorded)

here the retained earning is debited as it decreased the stockholder equity and dividend is credited as it is closed

Two alternate plans are available for increasing the capacity of existing water transmission lines between an unlimited source and a reservoir. The unlimited source is at a higher elevation then the reservoir. Plan A calls for the construction of a parallel pipeline and flow by gravity. Plan B specifies construction of a booster pumping station. Estimated cost for the two plans are as follows: Hint: Use Present Worth- (do not guess show all your work) i=10%
Plan A : Cost $700,000, Life 40 Years, Annual Operation and Repair $1,000/Year
Plan B: Cost $200,000, Life 40 Years Structure and 20 years equipment, Equipment replacement at the end of 20 years $75,000, Annual Operation and Repairs 52,000/year
a. Plan A $709,779.00
b. Plan A $740,000
c. Plan B $710,165.50
d. Plan B $326,000

Answers

Answer:

plan a

Explanation:

present worth of plan A= 700000+1000(p/a,10%,40)

= 700000+1000*9.779

= 700000+9779

= 709779 dollars

present worth of plan b = 200000+75000(p/f,10%,20)+52000/year(p/a,10%,40)

= 200000+75000*0.1486+52000*9.779

= 719653 dollars.

we compare the  pw of both a and b, from the solutions above, the present worth of plan a is smaller than that of plan b, so the best option is plan a, $709,779.00

LB Limited is a price taker in a perfectly competitive market. It produces and sells canned spices. The following information is available for the company: Current output 5000 units Current market price $3 Total cost $25,000 Marginal cost $3 Total variable cost $20,000 What is the best action for LB limited? a) Operating in the short run and in the long run b) Increase output in the short run and in the long run c) Shut down in the short run and exit in the long run d) Shut down in the short run and produce in the long run e) Reduce output in the short run and increase output in the long run

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option c".

Explanation:

In this question c, the short-term Shut - down as well as the long-term departure. Since overall revenues are lower than the entire variable cost, it means that a producer is not capable of covering the variable cost, thus stopping the output in the short term and the business leaving it market on account of losses inside the long term.

Gilberto manages a grocery store in a country experiencing a high rate of inflation. To keep up with inflation, he spends a lot of time every day updating the prices, printing new price tags, and sending out newspaper inserts advertising the new prices. His employees regularly deal with customer annoyance over the frequent price changes. This is an example of the of inflation.

Answers

Answer:

Menu Costs

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about Gilberto who manages a grocery store in a country experiencing a high rate of inflation. To keep up with inflation, he spends a lot of time every day updating the prices, printing new price tags, and sending out newspaper inserts advertising the new prices. His employees regularly deal with customer annoyance over the frequent price changes. This case is an example of the of Menu Costs inflation.

In domain of economics, menu cost can be regarded as the cost to a firm that results due to changing its prices. When there is high inflation, firms needs to often make a change to their prices ,so they can keep up with economy-wide changes. The name arised out of the cost of a printing new menus of a restaurants , but it is used by economists when they are generally referring to the costs of changing nominal prices

.

A government bond issued in France has a coupon rate of 5% (paid annually) and a face value of 100 euros, and it matures in 5 years. Calculate the price of the bond (in euros) if the yield to maturity is 3.5%.

Answers

Answer:

Bond Price​= 106.77

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Face value= 100

Coupon= 100*0.05= 5

Yield To Maturity= 0.035

Years to maturity= 5 years

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Bond Price​= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]

Bond Price​= 5*{[1 - (1.035^-5)] / 0.035} + [100/(1.035^5)]

Bond Price​= 22.57 + 84.2

Bond Price​= 106.77

The price elasticity of demand for a good is likely to be elastic​ __________.
A. the budget share spent on the good.
B. the number of close substitutes for the good.
C. the available time during which consumers can adjust.
D. all of the above.

Answers

Answer:

The price elasticity of demand for a good is likely to be elastic​ :

A. the greater the proportion of budget share spent on the good.

B. the greater the number of close substitutes for the good.

C. the longer the available time during which consumers can adjust.

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price  

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases  

Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.

Price is more elastic in the long run than in the short run because consumers have more time to search for suitable alternatives

The more close substitutes a good has, the more elastic its demand. This is because if price is increased, consumers can easily shift to the consumption of an alternative product

the greater the proportion of budget share spent on the good, the more elastic the demand for the good

Bill’s Mechanical Devices Inc. produces robots for the automotive industry. If its average variable costs are given by AVC = 25, its fixed costs are $2,500, and it charges $75 a robot, what is Bill’s break-even level of output?

Answers

Answer:

50 units

Explanation:

The computation of the break even level of output is given below:

TVC = AVC × Q

= 25 × Q

Total cost is

= TVC + FC

= 25Q + $2,500

Total revenue is

= P × Q

= 75Q

Now in Break even

TR = TC

75Q = 25Q + $2,500

Q = $2,500 ÷ 50Q

= 50 units

The manager of a crew that installs carpeting has tracked the crew’s output over the past several
weeks, obtaining these figures:
Week Crew Size Yards Installed
1 4 96
2 3 72
3 4 92
4 2 50
5 3 69
6 2 52
Compute the labor productivity for each of the weeks. On the basis of your calculations, what can
you conclude about crew size and productivity?

Answers

The crew size yards installed is 5369

Using the probability approach to determine an inventory safety stock and wanting to be 95 percent sure of covering inventory demand, which of the following is the number of standard deviations necessary to have the 95 percent service probability assured?A) 1.28B) 1.64C) 1.96D) 2.00E) 2.18

Answers

Answer:

B) 1.64

Explanation:

Given that there is 95% service probability i.e. assured

So here the company applied the approach in normally that sets the probability for not stocking out the 95 percent

So it would have the approx 1.64 standard deviation with respect to the safety stock

Therefore the option c is correct

Chik Chik Company showed the following balances at the end of its first year: Cash $ 3,000 Prepaid insurance 4,700 Accounts receivable 3,500 Accounts payable 2,800 Notes payable 4,200 Common stock 1,400 Dividends 700 Revenues 22,000 Expenses 17,500 What did Chik Chik Company show as total credits on its trial balance

Answers

Answer: $30,400

Explanation:

Accounts with credit balances are revenue, liabilities and stock or equity.

The credit balances above are:

Accounts payable, Notes payable, common stock, revenues,

= 2,800 + 4,200 + 1,400 + 22,000

= $30,400

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