Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
Mass is defined as the amount of matter in a substance. It is usually measured by balances such as the beam balance and scales. It is measured in grams or kilograms depending on the size of the body.
The process of Rock formation involves how a rock is formed which is usually by sedimentation or cooling of magma in volcanic eruptions. In rock formation study,the geologist measures the mass of the rock which enables knowledge of the amount of matter in the rock. This is be used to determine the weight of the rock and the rock type and properties.
Answer:
The measurement is known as the rock's mass.
Explanation:
The mass of an object is the quantity of matter that the object contains. It can be determined or measured by the use of; beam balance, top pan balance etc. The value of the mass of an object does not change regardless of its location on the surface of the earth or at other planets. the mass of object is measured in Kilograms.
Rock formation is a process by which a rock is formed. Either by sedimentation or cooling of magma. In studying the rock formation, the geologist measures the mass of the rock. He/ She would be able to know the amount of matter in the rock, which could be used to determine the weight of the rock.
Predict the most likely outcome of culturing transformed E. coli in the presence of tetracycline.Justify your prediction.
Answer:
E.coli is a bacterium which is preffered for transformation due to its rapid growth and high efficiency of introduction of DNA molecules into cells.
Tetracycline is an antibiotic used to treat several infections such as cholera, plague, brucellosis, and malaria etcetra.
Plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule present in cell which is seprated from chromosomal DNA and have ability to replicate independently.
When a plasmid resistant to tetracycline and kanamycine is inserted into E.coli, the process is called transformation. E.coli might not be able to survive due to absence of plasmid but the transformed strains having antibiotic tetracycline and kanamycine will probably be able to survive it.
Hence, the culture of bacteria carrying plasmid will be able to survive only.
Maximum transformation to tetracycline achieved when cells were harvested from L broth at 5.0-6.0 cfu/ml , followed by washing twice in cold.
The susceptibility of E.coli strain to culturing transformation by plasmid DNA was examined and optimized.
TransformationCells grown within the presence of D - cycloserine ( Cyc ) rather than Neg Gram (N x) transformed better. The presence of 5 mm Mg2+ ions in washing and CaCl2 solutions stimulated transformation about 2-fold.
Optimal conditions for transformation included a pH range of seven. 25-7.75 and a cell-to-DNA ratio of about 1.6 . 10(8) cfu/ng plasmid DNA.
The frequency of transformation was highest when cells were exposed to 100 mM CaCl2 in 250 mm.
Composition[tex]\rm KCl + 5 mM \;MgCl2 + 5 mM \;Tris[/tex]
pH 7.6, before mixing with DNA
Therefore, the results of culturing transformed E.coli within the presence of tetracycline is justified.
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Describe a few ways in which an individual person can help protect biodiversity.
Answer:
An individual person can help protect biodiversity in multiple ways.
This person can educate themselves on biology and learn exactly what the problem is.This person can educate others once learning about it himself.This person can advocate for the environment.This person can cut down on their waste, lessening the amount of trash going into the environment.This person can be aware of what he buys and how it affects biodiversity.Explanation:
I don't know if this was the answer you're looking for, but I hope it's a start!
Describe how the carbon cycle transfers matter between organisms and their environment. Include three examples. For each example identify which of Earth's spheres (hydrosphere, geosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere) are involved in the exchange of carbon.
Answer:
somewhat answered, sorry it has been a bit
Explanation:
plants take in co2-->plant gets eaten-->animal dies, co2 moves to soil, some become fossil fuels
breathing puts co2 in the atmosphere, when fossil fuels are burned they are put into the atmosphere
co2 from the atmosphere dissolves in the surface of the ocean, photosynthesis
A heterozygous Tall plant is crossed with a heterozygous Tall plant
What percent of the offspring will be heterozygous?
Select one:
A. 100%
B. 50%
C. 25%
D. 75%
Answer:c
Explanation:sorry if this wrong don’t trust me!
What is sexual selection
What happens first at each origin of replication?
A: enzymes kill viruses
B: enzymes remove bases
C: enzymes unwind DNA
D: enzymes eat nucleotides
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
At first, an enzymes called Helicase unwind the double helix in a DNA .
True or false? To make up for the loss of energy when solar energy is used by primary producers and then transferred up the food chain, a continuous supply of solar energy to the ecosystem is required.
Answer: Energy can not be lost, rather it can be converted into other forms of energy , so false.
Explanation:
To make up for the loss of energy when solar energy is used by primary producers and then transferred up the food chain, a continuous supply of solar energy to the ecosystem is not required. Thus, the given statement is false.
What is energy cycle in an ecosystem?The energy flow in the ecosystem is important to maintain an ecological balance in the ecosystem. The producers in a food chain synthesize food by the process of photosynthesis. A part of this energy is stored within the plant species.
The energy cycle in an ecosystem is based on the flow of energy through the ecosystem. The energy from sunlight is converted by the plants them into the growing new plant materials including the flowers, fruits, branches, trunks, and roots of the plants. Since, the plants can grow by converting solar energy directly into their tissues.
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explain the difference between the principles of overload and progression
which structures in male produce fluids that mixes with sperm to form semen
Explanation:
The testicles. Lol or Penis. Imma try to be mature
How does a DNA sequence determine a trait
Answer:The sequence of nucleotides in DNA genes determines the order of amino acids in a protein. This is the direct connection between your genes and your traits. ... Then cellular structures, the ribosomes, translate the RNA into proteins.
Explanation:
The instructions for making all the proteins are carried by the DNA, these proteins determine one's traits.
What is the importance of DNA sequence?The genetic code determines the proteins manufactured by the cell. The proteins refers to the strands of amino acids. The DNA sequence of the genes determines the order of amino acids in a protein. This is the direct association between the traits and the genes.
It is the DNA, which carries all the instructions for the manufacturing of the proteins, these proteins determine the traits. DNA does not possess the tendency to leave the nucleus, thus mRNA copies the message of DNA and carries it to a ribosome. The mRNA is read by the tRNA that brings in the appropriate amino acid to produce the protein. This protein determine a trait.
Thus, DNA sequence determine a trait, as they provide instructions for the manufacturing of the proteins, these proteins further determine a trait.
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1. In a sample of double-stranded DNA, 10% percent of the nitrogenous
bases are guanine (G). What percentage of the nitrogenous bases in the
sample are cytosine (C)?
10%
80%
40%
90%
Answer:
10
Explanation:
Which type of organism developed first?
A. Chordates
B. Vertebrates
C. Deuterostomes
D. Sponges
Answer: D sponges, i just got this wrong lol
Explanation:
Why sponges develop first?
Sponges belong to the oldest and most simple animals that had evolved, and their discovery in such old rocks meant that they may have been the first animals.
How did sponges evolve?
Among extant animals, only sponges could have evolved directly from protozoa without changing feeding mode.
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Match the time period with the correct layer of fossils (mya = millions of years ago). ITEM BANK: Move to Bottom 175 mya250 mya400 mya 175 mya 0
Answer:
0 mya, 175mya, 250mya, 400mya
Explanation:
The substance which highest million year ago should be more in-depth in the soil hence 400mpa should occupy the highest depth below the ground.
Explain how Natural Selection can lead to evolution.
Answer:
Sample Response: When the environment changes, organisms best suited for the new environment survive and reproduce. This allows the favorable adaptation to be passed on to the next generation. Over time, more and more organisms will have the favorable adaptation, and the population will evolve.
Explanation:
Just did it.
Which layer best represents the mantle?
A. 1
B. 2
C.3
D.4
!PLEASE HELP!
One type of bioremediation uses ____ to break down wastes and pollutants into less harmful material.
a. bacteria
b. vaccines
c. pasteurization
d. fission
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRANLIEST
Select the correct stages.
Identify the ways in which carbon is added to the atmosphere.
Answer:
photosynthesis, factory emissions
Explanation:
What are the five evidences that a chemical change has taken place ?
Answer:
Odor, temperature change, precipitate formation, production of gas bubbles, and a color change!
Explanation:
No explanation needed really.
what is the role of a cytoplasm
Answer:
Cytoplasm is responsible for giving a cell its shape. It helps to fill out the cell and keeps organelles in their place
Explanation:
Cytoplasm contains molecules such as enzymes which are responsible for breaking down waste and also aid in metabolic activity.
Bacteria are usually classified by
Answer: Bacteria are classified into 5 groups according to their basic shapes: spherical (cocci), rod (bacilli), spiral (spirilla), comma (vibrios) or corkscrew (spirochaetes). They can exist as single cells, in pairs, chains or clusters. Artwork of bacterial cells becoming resistant to antibiotics.
Explanation:
Which statements about mutations are true? Check all that apply.
A. Mutations cannot be passed from generation to generation.
B. Mutations are rare.
C. Mutations are always harmful.
D. Germline mutations occur in body cells.
E. Most forms of cancer are caused by somatic mutations.
Answer:
most forms of cancer are caused by somatic mutations
Explanation:
Answer:
B & E
Explanation:
Just did it and got it right
Write two sentences on global warming
Answer:
Global warming is a major crisis in the world. It is when companies or industries dump or pollute the air or the nature that is around us.
Explanation:
Answer:
I'm glad you asked!
Explanation:
Global warming is temperature of earths surface and more, like atmosphere.Global warming is Mostly about temperature and crisis.People are hurting animals in the ocean and throwing garbage.
Hope that was helpful.Thank you!!!
What is the purpose of the motor neuron?
to carry information from sense organs to the brain or spinal cord
to carry information from the brain or spinal cord to sense organs
to carry information from the brain or spinal cord to muscles and glands
to carry information from muscles and glands to the brain or spinal cord
Answer:
ans this question is no 3
Explanation:
Because it sends electrical output signals to the muscles affecting the muscles ability to functions.
Which body system is an important place for mineral storage, gives us support and structure, and provides a place for muscle attachment? A) digestive B) muscular Eliminate C) nervous D) skeletal
Answer:
Skeletal
Explanation:
Your bones hold everything together, and help support your body. Also your muscles are attached to your bones. If i'm wrong i'm sorry
Easy 50 Points
21. ____________ igneous rocks solidify beneath the surface.
22. ____________ cooling allows time for large crystals to form.
23. Sediments are laid down, or __________, before they can be formed into sedimentary rocks.
24. Fluids that crystallize in the spaces between the loose particles of sediments create rock by ____________.
25. __________ metamorphism changes enormous quantities of rock over a wide area.
26. ____________ metamorphism changes a rock that is in contact with magma because of the extreme heat.
27. In a metamorphic, minerals separate by __________ into lighter and darker bands.
28. The rocks that form from an erupting volcano are __________ __________ rocks.
29. Cemented sediments become ___________ sedimentary rocks.
30. ___________ occurs when sediments are squeezed together by the weight of overlying sediments on top of them.
Answer:
21. Intrusive igneous rocks solidify beneath the surface.
22. Slow cooling allows time for large crystals to form.
23. Sediments are laid down, or Compacted, before they can be formed into sedimentary rocks.
24. Fluids that crystallize in the spaces between the loose particles of sediments create rock by Cementation.
25. Regional metamorphism changes enormous quantities of rock over a wide area.
26. Contact metamorphism changes a rock that is in contact with magma because of the extreme heat.
27. In a metamorphic, minerals separate by Bedding into lighter and darker bands.
28. The rocks that form from an erupting volcano are Extrusive Igneous rocks.
29. Cemented sediments become Clastic sedimentary rocks.
30. Lithification occurs when sediments are squeezed together by the weight of overlying sediments on top of them.
The correct blanks are Intrusive, Slow, deposited, cementation, Regional, Contact, Foliation, volcanic, igneous, lithified, and Compaction.
Igneous rocks are a type of rock that forms from the solidification and crystallization of molten material, known as magma or lava.
Intrusive igneous rocks, also known as plutonic rocks, form when molten magma cools and solidifies beneath the Earth's surface.When molten magma or lava cools slowly, it provides sufficient time for the atoms and molecules within the molten material to arrange themselves in an orderly manner. The process of deposition refers to the settling or accumulation of sediments, which are fragments of rocks, minerals, organic matter, or other particles, onto a surface.Cementation is a process in which minerals in fluid form, often dissolved in groundwater, precipitate and crystallize within the pore spaces of sedimentary materials. During regional metamorphism, large volumes of rock are subjected to significant heat and pressure, typically deep within the Earth's crust. Contact metamorphism, also known as thermal metamorphism, occurs when a rock comes into direct contact with magma or an igneous intrusion.Foliation refers to the parallel alignment of minerals or the development of compositional layering within a metamorphic rock. Volcanic igneous rocks are classified as extrusive igneous rocks because they are formed from lava that has extruded onto the surface.The process of lithification involves the transformation of loose sediments into solid sedimentary rocks.Compaction is a key process in the lithification of sedimentary rocks. It takes place as layers of sediment accumulate over time, and the weight of the overlying sediments exerts pressure on the underlying layers.Thus, the correct blanks are Intrusive, Slow, deposited, cementation, Regional, Contact, Foliation, volcanic igneous, lithified, and Compaction.
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The changing of the rivers created more ____________ for animals
aRegeneration
bVegetation
c Erosion
d Habitats
Answer:
D) Habitats for animals.
Explanation:
It depends what the question means when it says 'the changing of the rivers'. I took it as the rivers are changing size and becoming more spread out. In that case, I chose habitats.
The more water there is, the more habitat there is for sea life.
All in all, the correct answer is D).
Which would be the most dangerous to swallow?
A. thermoacidophiles
B. halophiles
C. Escherichia coli
D. a bacteriophage
Answer:
D. a bacteriophage
Explanation:
A. and B. need extreme environments to survive.
C. is actually beneficial to us, especially in the digestive tract.
D. is a type of virus!
Why was natural selection an important contribution to the theory of evolution?
It proved that evolution is true.
It explained how evolution works.
It summarized the process of evolution.
Olt highlighted the main points of evolution.
Answer:
It explained how evolution works
Explanation:
Answer:
It's C
Explanation:
what will happen if the cilia cleared the mucus?
Answer:
You sneeze
Explanation:
I think so, when the cilia clears the germs you sneeze
Explain how your model demonstrated energy transformation from thermal energy to mechanical energy during a volcanic eruption.
(I mixed warm water, vinegar, and baking soda)
Answer:
Well to begin with, the thermal energy is mostly provided by the energy contained in warm water, when mixed with the other two components the chemical units are modified to form a composite solution that will result in an energy release, this energy release generate a movement, which in this case is the eruptive movement simulating the eruption of a volcano.
Explanation:
By mixing the vinegar (which is an acid) with the baking soda (which is a base), they react and transform into water, sodium acetate (a salt), and carbon dioxide (a gas). Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the gas that causes bubbles to form from the eruption of the volcano and balloons to swell.
