Given a 0.5 M stock solution of aqueous NaCl, how much of the stock solution would you need to make a 50 mL sample of 0.25 M aqueous NaCl solution? How much water would you need to add to the NaCl solution?

Answer:

4.767 grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2

Explanation:

The balanced equation is

2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI

Here the limiting agent is K. Hence, the amount of KCl will be calculated as per the mass of 2.50 gram of K

Mass of one atom/mole of potassium is 39.098 grams

Number of moles is 2.5 grams = [tex]\frac{2.5}{39.098} = 0.064[/tex]

So, 2 moles of K produces 2 moles of KCL

0.064 moles of K will produces 0.064 moles of KCl

Mass of one molecule of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol

Mass of 0.064 moles of KCl is 4.767 grams

The mass of KCl produced is 4.77g

From the question, we are to determine the mass of KCl produced

From the given balanced chemical equation,

2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl

This means,

2 moles of potassium reacts with 1 mole of Chlorine to produce 2 moles of potassium chloride

First, we will determine the number of moles of potassium (K) present.

Using the formula,

[tex]Number\ of \ moles = \frac{Mass }{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]

Atomic mass of K = 39.098 g/mol

Then,

Number of moles of K present = [tex]\frac{2.50}{39.098}[/tex]

Number of moles of K present = 0.06394 mole

Now,

If 2 moles of K reacts to produce 2 moles of KCl

Then,

0.06394 moles of K reacts to produce 0.06394 moles of KCl

Thus, the number of moles of KCl produced is 0.06394.

Now, for the mass of KCl produced

From the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol

Then,

Mass of KCl produced = 0.06394 × 74.5513

Mass of KCl produced = 4.7668 g

Mass of KCl produced = 4.77 g

Hence, the mass of KCl produced is 4.77g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/14328831

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Explanation:

Muscles move bones through contracting and relaxing

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Answer:

B) an error occurred, the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products.

Explanation:

The answer choices are:

A) no error occurred, some of the products are always lost as heat.

B) an error occurred, the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products.

C) an error occurred, the products should weigh more than the reactants.

D) no error occurred, water is not weighed when determining the weight of the products.

The basis to answer this question is the law of conservation of mass.

Any chemical reaction satisfies the law of conservation of mass: mass cannot be either created nor destroyed, so, always, the mass of the reactants equal the mass of the products.

Thus, since he measured the mass of his reactant materials to be 35g and he reported that his products weighed 32g, his data are in clear contradiction of the law of conservation of mass. So, there is an error in his results: the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products.

An error occurred, the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products according to law of conservation of mass for the given experiment. Therefore, the correct option is option B.

The mass of the reactants and products in a chemical reaction should be equal, in accordance with the law of conservation of mass. This implies that there is no net change in mass during the chemical process. The mass of the reactants and products in a chemical reaction should be equal, in accordance with the law of conservation of mass. This implies that there is no net change in mass during the chemical process.

Franklin determined the mass of the reactant components in this instance to be 35g, and the products of the reaction weighed 32g. An error occurred because the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products, but the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

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Answer:

15g

Explanation:

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Answer:

zygote

Explanation:

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Answer:

=> In human fertilization, a released ovum (a haploid secondary oocyte with replicate chromosome copies) and a haploid sperm cell (male gamete)—combine to form a single 2n diploid cell called the zygote.

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Explanation:

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mass percent = (mass of element in 1 mole of compound / mass of 1 mole of compound) x 100. The formula for a solution is:

mass percent = (grams of solute / grams of solute plus solvent) x 100. or.

mass percent = (grams of solute / grams of solution) x 100. The final answer is given as %.

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

Different types of generators are used to create energy. Electrical energy is caused by moving electric charges called electrons. Electricity is a type of energy that comes from electrical energy. ... In power stations, turbines are turned using energy from sources such as heat, wind and moving water.

Explanation:

Answer:

0.4 M

Explanation:

The process that takes place in an aqueous K₂HPO₄ solution is:

First we calculate how many K₂HPO₄ moles are there in 200 mL of a 0.2 M solution:

Then we convert K₂HPO₄ moles into K⁺ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction above:

Finally we divide the number of K⁺ moles by the volume, to calculate the molarity:

Answer: 0.144 moles. :)

Explanation:

The number  of  moles of NaCl that are contained in 50.0 mL of 2.50 M NaCl is 0.125 moles

Using this formula

Molarity=Moles of solute/Liters of solution

First step is to convert 50.0 mL to Liters

Litres=50.0 ml×1 L/1000 ml

Litres=0.05 L

Now let determie the number of moles of NaCl

2.50M=moles/0.05

moles=2.50M(0.05)

moles = 0.125 moles of NaCl

Inconclusion The number  of  moles of NaCl that are contained in 50.0 mL of 2.50 M NaCl is 0.125 moles

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/2229605

1) Using Gas In The Home. In our homes, we end up utilizing the material every day.

2) Use In The Industrial Sector. The industrial sector makes similar use of natural gas liquids as a fuel for process heating and raw material to produce chemicals, fertilizers, and hydrogen.

3) Transportation.

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Answer:

1) Using Gas In The Home. In our homes, we end up utilizing the material every day. ...

2) Use In The Industrial Sector. The industrial sector makes similar use of natural gas liquids as a fuel for process heating and raw material to produce chemicals, fertilizers, and hydrogen.

3) Transportation.

Answer:

One mole of U238 ( 6.022 X 10^23 atoms) is 238 grams; one mole of U235 is 235 grams. The difference in molecular weight between a mole of U235 and U238 is 3 grams, the secret to enriching uranium.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The treatment of aldehyde or ketone in the presence of acetic acid with one mole of bromine results in ∝-halo aldehyde or ketone. However, the bromination of ketone undergoes acidic conditions. Hence, the reaction of the ketone with Bromine resulting in the Major Product is shown in the image attached below.

Answer:

Explanation:

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Answer:

10.5 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute (n)

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = n/V

n = M × V

n = 0.243 mol/L × 0.580 L = 0.141 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.141 moles of KCl

The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.

0.141 mol × 74.55 g/mol = 10.5 g

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. occur, in the chloroplast.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis occur in chloroplasts, with the help of sunlight. Where mitochondria help in respiration

Answer:

first one pure

second one mixture..

Answer: D

Explanation:  Irregular galaxies

Answer:

Your answer is D

Explanation:

Irregular galaxies do not have a regular structure.

3. Convection Current

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Answer:

In artificial selection, humans have the capacity to influence certain characteristics of organisms by selective breeding. One can choose desired parental traits determined by genes, which are then passed on to offspring.

Answer:

A five-sided shape is called a pentagon.

Explanation:

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Answer:

a pentagon

Explanation:

I remember that a pentagon has 5 sides

Answer:

Its a punnet square

Explanation:

Answer:Metals are an excellent conductor of electricity and heat because the atoms in the metals form a matrix through which outer electrons can move freely. Instead of orbiting their respective atoms, they form a sea of electrons that surround the positive nuclei of the interacting metal ions.

Explanation: