Given the following list of densities, which materials would float in a molten vat of lead provided that they do not themselves melt? Densities (g/mL): lead = 11.4, glass = 2.6, gold = 19.3, charcoal = 0.57, platinum = 21.4.
a. gold and platinum
b. glass and charcoal
c. gold, platinum, glass and coal
d. gold and charcoal
e. None of these

Answer: The product of the given reaction is [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] and the solution at equilibrium will be acidic.

Explanation:

When two or more chemical substances react together then it forms new substances and these new substances are called products.

For example, [tex]3N_{2}O_{5} + 3H_{2}O \rightarrow 6HNO_{3}[/tex]

This shows that nitric acid [tex](HNO_{3})[/tex] is the product formed and it is an acidic substance.

Hence, the solution at equilibrium will be acidic in nature.

Thus, we can conclude that the product of the given reaction is [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] and the solution at equilibrium will be acidic.

Answer:

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Explanation:

In the formula of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] we can see that there are 2mol Cl in 1 molecule of CaCl2. So, now we can do some math to find out how many mol of Cl there are in 1.9mol CaCl2!

[tex]1.9molCaCl_2*\frac{2molCl}{1molCaCl_2}[/tex]

So, there are 3.8mol Cl

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

What functional group results when cyclopentanone reacts with ethylamine in the presence of trace acid? A) cyanohydrin B) semicarbazone C) imine D) enamine E) oxime

Answer:

imine

Explanation:

An imine is an unsaturated amine. An imine contains the carbon- nitrogen double bond.

Imines are obtained when a carbonyl compound is condensed with NH3 or an amine. The reaction involves several steps in its mechanism.

Since cyclopentanone is a ketone (carbonyl compound) and ethylamine is an amine,in the presence of trace acid, condensation of the two compounds occur to yield an imine

Answer:

HCN, weak acid

H⁺, Br⁻, strong acid

Explanation:

Hydrocyanic acid is a weak acid, according to the following equation.

HCN(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)

Thus, it should be written in the undissociated form (HCN).

Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid, according to the following equation.

HBr(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)

Thus, it should be written in the ionic form (H⁺, Br⁻).

Answer:

.

Explanation:

Answer:

E°(Ag⁺/Fe°) = 0.836 volt

Explanation:

3Ag⁺ + 3e⁻ => Ag°;            E° = +0.800 volt

Fe° => Fe⁺³ + 3e⁻ ;             E° = -0.036 volt

_________________________________

Fe°(s) + 3Ag⁺(aq) => Fe⁺³(aq) + 3Ag°(s) ...    

E°(Ag⁺/Fe°) = E°(Ag⁺) - E°(Fe°) = 0.800v - ( -0.036v) = 0.836 volt

Answer:

Substrate

Explanation:

In biochemical sciences, a substrate is a substance that is acted upon by an enzyme to yield a product. Enzymes are known for catalyzing biochemical reactions. The substances that are usually worked with during this catalytic process are termed as SUBSTRATES.

Substrates, which are usually changed during the process, binds to the active site on the enzyme and form an enzyme-substrate complex.

According to this question, pyruvate is converted to lactate in a reaction that is catalyzed by the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase. This means that the compound on which the enzyme works, pyruvate, is called the SUBSTRATE.

Answer:

density

Explanation:

The procedure that the student could use to examine an intensive property of a rectangular block of wood is to determine its density. Density is intensive because it is the ration between the mass and the volume.

Answer: find the mass option A

Explanation:

Answer:

Lower than

Higher than

Explanation:

The vapour pressure and boiling point of liquids are inversely related. Thus, the higher the vapour pressure of a liquid, the lower it's boiling point. Lower vapour pressure implies that the liquid is easily converted into vapour phase.

If hexane has a higher vapour pressure than water then its boiling point is lower than that of water and its vapor pressure when it is boiling will be higher than water when water is boiling.

Answer:

Theoretical yield is 138.4 g

Explanation:

In the first step we determine the reaction:

3Mg + N₂ → Mg₃N₂

Mass of reactant is 100 g. We assume the nitrogen is in excess, so we work with Mg. We convert mass to moles:

100 g . 1mol/ 24.3g = 4.11 moles of Mg.

Ratio is 3:1. 3 moles of Mg can produce 1 mol of nitride

Our 4.11 moles, may produce (4.11 . 1)/3 = 1.37 moles of Mg₃N₂

We convert mass to moles, to find the theoretical yield:

1.37 mol . 100.9 g/mol = 138.2 g

Answer: the molecular formula of  trioxide is ClOClO3 or Cl2O4

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Answer:

3 > 2> 1

Explanation:

Aromatic compounds undergo electrophilic substitution reaction with several electrophiles.

Some substituted benzenes are more reactive towards electrophilic aromatic substitution than unsubstituted benzene.

Certain groups of substituents increase the ease with which an aromatic compound undergoes aromatic substitution.

If we look at the compounds closely, we will notice that only toluene leads to easy reaction with CH3Cl / AlCl3. Thus is due to the +I inductive effect of -CH3 which stabilizes the negatively charged intermediate produced in the reaction.

Answer:

Higher than the actual value

Explanation:

Titration is a volumetric process in which a known volume of solution is dispensed from a burette to react with a known volume of solution in a conical flask.

When acid-base titration is carried out in such a way that the base is in the burette and the acid is in the conical flask and drops of the base adhere to the inner walls of the flask, but do not actually mix with the solution, the calculated acid concentration would be higher than the actual value.

This is because;

From CA= CBVBnA/VAnB

When VB(volume of base) that reacted is lower than the actual volume recorded, then the calculated volume of CA(concentration of acid) is much higher than the actual value since drops of the base adhere to the inner walls of the flask.

Answer:

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

2 Ni0 - 4 e- → 2 NiII

(oxidation)

2 O0 + 4 e- → 2 O-II

(reduction)

Ni is a reducing agent, O2 is an oxidizing agent.

The internal energy of system is raised by 3 times

Answer:

n = 2.23 moles

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Standard temperature = 273 K

Standard pressure = 101.325 kPa

Volume = 50 liter

R = 8.314 J/mol·K  

To find the number of moles, we would use the ideal gas law formula;

PV = nRT

Where;

Making n the subject of formula, we have;

[tex] n = \frac {PV}{RT} [/tex]

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] n = \frac {101.325*50}{8.314*273} [/tex]

[tex] n = \frac {5066.25}{2269.722} [/tex]

n = 2.23 moles

Therefore, 2.23 moles of carbon dioxide at STP will fit in a 50 liter container.

Answer:

19000 torr

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 0.150 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1520 torr

Final volume (V₂) = 0.012 L

Temperature = constant

Final pressure (P₂) =?

The final pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as illustrated below:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

1520 × 0.150 = P₂ × 0.012

228 = P₂ × 0.012

Divide both side by 0.012

P₂ = 228 / 0.012

P₂ = 19000 torr

Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 19000 torr

Answer:

Draw the skeletal structure for: (E)-hept-5-en-2-one

Explanation:

The root word hept indicates that the given compound has seven carons in its longest chain.

-en- primary suffix indicates that the compound has one double bond in it.

2-one indicates that the compound has -C=O bond in the second carbon.

The prefix (E) indicates that the highest priority groups are on the opposite direction of the double bond.

The structure of the given molecule is:

Answer: The fractional abundance of lighter isotope is 0.518

Explanation:

Average atomic weight is the sum of the masses of the individual isotopes each multiplied by its fractional abundance. The equation used is:[tex]\text{Average atomic weight}=\sum_{i=1}^{n}\text{(Atomic mass of isotope)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance)}_i[/tex]           ......(1)

Let the fractional abundance of Ag-107 isotope be 'x'

Atomic mass = 106.90509 amu

Fractional abundance = x

Atomic mass = 108.9047 amu

Fractional abundance = (1 - x)

Average atomic mass of silver = 107.8682 amu

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]107.8682=(106.90509 \times x) + (108.9047 \times (1-x))\\\\107.8682=106.90509x+108.9047-108.9047x\\\\1.99961x=1.0365\\\\x=0.518[/tex]

Fractional abundance of Ag-107 isotope (lighter) = x = 0.518

Hence, the fractional abundance of lighter isotope is 0.518

Saturated fatty acids lack double bonds between the individual carbon atoms, while in unsaturated fatty acids there is at least one double bond in the fatty acid chain. Saturated fats tend to be solid at room temperature and from animal sources, while unsaturated fats are usually liquid and from plant sources.

Answer:

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Answer:

d.

Explanation:

H2 + Cl2 = 2HCL

From the equation 2g hydrogen combine with 71g of chlorine.

So 35.5 g Cl2 combines with 1g of H2

There are 100g of Cl2 so this will, by proportion, react with 100/35.5 g hydrogen.

This is 2.8 g hydrogen so the mass of HCl formed = 102.8 g.

The true statement is that d. between 100 and 190 g of HCl is produced.

To find mass of HCL:

H2 + Cl2 = 2HCL

From the equation, 2g of hydrogen combines with 71g of chlorine.

So 35.5 g Cl2 combines with 1g of H2

There are 100g of Cl2 so this will, by proportion, react with 100/35.5 g of hydrogen.

This is 2.8 g hydrogen so the mass of HCl formed = 102.8 g.

Hydrogen chloride may be formed by the direct combination of chlorine (Cl2) gas and hydrogen (H2) gas.

Learn more about Hydrogen chloride here: brainly.com/question/20323511

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Explanation:

Saturated fats are defined as the fat where fatty acid chains contain only single bonds.

For example, stearic acid, palmitic acid etc.

Unsaturated fats are defined as the fat where fatty acids contain one or more number of double bonds on the carbon atoms.

For example, oleic acid, palmitoleic acid etc.

Answer:

1.17 L of H₂

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 2.3 g of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Mg = 2.3 g

Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol

Mole of Mg =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of Mg = 2.3 / 24

Mole of Mg = 0.096 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H₂ produced by the reaction of 2.3 g (i.e 0.096 mole) of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:

Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl₂ + H₂

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Mg reacted to 1 mole of H₂.

Therefore, 0.096 mole of Mg will also react to produce 0.096 mole of H₂.

Finally, we shall determine volume of H₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

Number of mole (n) of H₂ = 0.096 mole

Pressure (P) = 2 atm

Temperature (T) = 298 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) of H₂ =?

PV = nRT

2 × V = 0.096 × 0.0821 × 298

Divide both side by 2

V = (0.096 × 0.0821 × 298) /2

V = 1.17 L

Therefore, 1.17 L of H₂ were obtained from the reaction.

Answer:

43.0 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the flask (V)

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

V = n × R × T / P

V = 1.99 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 313 K / 1.19 atm = 43.0 L

The answer is 4.30 L

answer; 1/ 20_2[2-] +2e - ->0.

Answer:

both

Explanation:

A homolytic fission is said to have occurred when the breakage of a bond between two atoms leaves each of the bonding atoms with equal number of electrons. Homolytic fission often results in the creation of radicals.

Since homolytic fission yields two species with equal number of electrons(usually odd number of electrons), the products of such process can not be charged. They can not be nucleophiles because nucleophiles need to possess two electrons which can be shared with another chemical specie.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The length of covalent bond depends upon the size of atoms and the bond order.

Answer:

6.023*10^23........ .......