Given the following Venn diagram:



Find M N.

The vehicle can travel 12 miles per gallon of gasoline.

What is the Mixed fraction ?

A mixed fraction is one that is represented by both its remainder and quotient. Consequently, a mixed fraction is created by combining a whole number and a proper fraction.

What is the Rate ?

A rate is the comparison of two comparable amounts expressed in different units. If the ratio's denominator is written as a single unit of one of these quantities, and if it is assumed that this quantity can be modified systematically (i.e., is an independent variable), then the numerator of the ratio indicates the comparable rate of change in the other (dependent) variable.

The vehicle travels 13\frac{1}{2} by using 1\frac{1}{8} gallons of gasoline.

since the units are in mixed fraction, we can simplify it to simple fraction,

distance travelled= 13\frac{1}{2} = [(13 × 2) + 1] / 2 = 27/2 miles.

gasoline used= 1\frac{1}{8} = [(1×8)+1] /8 = 9/8 gallons.

∴ Miles per gallon of gasoline = distance travelled ÷ gasoline used

                                                  = 27/2 miles ÷ 9/8 gallons

                                                  = 12 miles per gallon of gasoline.

Hence, The rate of miles per gallon of gasoline is 12 miles/gallon of gasoline.

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Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

(8+2-4)+(3-5)

(10-4)+(-2)

6-2

4

Hopes this helps please mark brainliest

Answer:

(i)  See below for proof.

(ii)  x = 1.823,   x = -0.823

Step-by-step explanation:

Given equation:

[tex]\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x}=3[/tex]

Make the denominators of the fractions the same:

[tex]\implies \dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\cdot \dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{3}{x}\cdot \dfrac{x+1}{x+1}=3[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{x(x+2)}{x(x+1)}+\dfrac{3(x+1)}{x(x+1)}=3[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Apply the fraction rule} \quad \dfrac{a}{c}+\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{a+b}{c}:[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{x(x+2)+3(x+1)}{x(x+1)}=3[/tex]

Multiply both sides of the equation by x(x + 1) to eliminate the denominator of the fraction on the LHS:

[tex]\implies x(x+2)+3(x+1)=3x(x+1)[/tex]

Expand the brackets:

[tex]\implies x^2+2x+3x+3=3x^2+3x[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^2+5x+3=3x^2+3x[/tex]

Subtract x² from both sides:

[tex]\implies 5x+3=2x^2+3x[/tex]

Subtract 5x from both sides:

[tex]\implies 3=2x^2-2x[/tex]

Subtract 3 from both sides:

[tex]\implies 0=2x^2-2x-3[/tex]

[tex]\implies 2x^2-2x-3=0[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{3.6 cm}\underline{Quadratic Formula}\\\\$x=\dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$\\\\when $ax^2+bx+c=0$ \\\end{minipage}}[/tex]

To solve the quadratic equation  [tex]2x^2-2x-3=0[/tex],  use the quadratic formula.

Therefore:

Substitute these values into the formula and solve for x:

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{-(-2) \pm \sqrt{(-2)^2-4(2)(-3)}}{2(2)}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{2 \pm \sqrt{4+24}}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{2 \pm \sqrt{28}}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{2 \pm \sqrt{4 \cdot 7}}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{2 \pm \sqrt{4} \sqrt{7}}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{2 \pm 2 \sqrt{7}}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{1 \pm \sqrt{7}}{2}[/tex]

Therefore, the solutions correct to 3 decimal places are:

[tex]x=1.823,\;\; x= -0.823[/tex]

The amount of money that Margret needs to deposit to reach this amount is $8.

Expression simply refers to the mathematical statements which have at least two terms which are related by an operator and contain either numbers, variables, or both. Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division are all possible mathematical operations.

Since Margret has $32.00 in a savings account. Margret wants to have a balance of $40.00 in the account, the amount needed will be:

= $40 - $32

= $8

She'll need $8 more.

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The exact value of sin(u + v), obtained using trigonometric identities is for sine and cosine is 16/65

Trigonometric identities are equations that involve trigonometric functions that are valid for all values of the input variable.

The possible value of sin(u) obtained from a similar question posted online is; sin(u) = 5/13

Both u and v are in quadrant II

The trigonometric identity of the addition formula for the sine of the sum of two angles, indicates;

sin(u + v) = sin(u)·cos(v) + sin(v)·cos(u)

sin(u) = 5/13

cos(v) = -4/5

sin(v) = √(1 - (cos(v))²)

Therefore;

sin(v) = √(1 - (-4/5)²) = 3/5

cos(u) = √(1 - (sin(v))²)

Therefore;

cos(u) = √(1 - (5/13)²) = 12/13

Therefore;

sin(u + v) = (5/13) × (-4/5) + (3/5) × (12/13) = 16/65

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Answer:

5cm. 8cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Label all the vertices then use Pythagorean theorem

c² = a² + b²

a. [tex]123.1(1.069)^3 \approx 150.4[/tex]

b. [tex]123.1(1.069)^{20} \approx 467.5[/tex]

The linear correlation between the given two variables be,

4.5y + 5.2x = 168.34

Given, data for a classroom of students who measured each (approximately) in inches.

Femur Length 18.7 14.2 20.5 15.9 16.2 13.1 15.0 12.4 19.0 16.2 21.3

Tibia Length  15.8 21.0 16.2 14.3 12.1 15.8 13.0 18.8 14.3 18.7 13.8

we have to find a linear correlation between the two variables,

linear correlation be,

(y - 15.8)/(x - 18.7) = (15.8 - 21.0)/(18.7 - 14.2)

(y - 15.8)/(x - 18.7) = (- 5.2)/4.5

4.5y - 71.1 = -5.2x + 97.24

4.5y + 5.2x = 168.34

So, the linear correlation between the given two variables be,

4.5y + 5.2x = 168.34

Hence, the linear correlation between the given two variables be,

4.5y + 5.2x = 168.34

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The volume for the largest box will be 1.056 foot³. This can find out by application of differentiation.

What is AOD?

AOD is nothing but application of differentiation. It implies scopes where we can use differentiation to make our calculations easy.

Here, given

Length and breadth = 2,3 foot

Let us consider length of side of square = x

So, after cutting squares left sides of rectangular sheet = 2-2x , 3-2x

So, volume = (2-2x)*(3-2x)*x

                v = 4x³ - 10x² + 6x

To find largest volume , [tex]\frac{dv}{dx}[/tex] = 0

                 [tex]\frac{dv}{dx}[/tex] = 12x² - 20x + 6

                12x² - 20x + 6 = 0

                x = 0.4 , 1.3

But, for 1.3 volume will be negative i.e. not possible.

So, volume = 2.2*1.2*0.4

                   = 1.056 foot³

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If mean of 11 numbers is 7 one of the numbers, 13, is deleted then the mean of remaining 10 numbers is 6.4

The mean of 7 numbers = 11

We know,

Mean = Sum of the terms / Number of terms

Substitute the values in the equation

11 = Sum of the terms / 7

The sum of the terms = 11 × 7

= 77

Number 13 is deleted

Sum of the terms = 77 - 13

= 64

Number of terms = 11 - 1

= 10

The mean = Sum of the terms / Number of terms

Substitute the values in the equation

= 64 / 10

= 6.4

Hence, the mean of the remaining 10 numbers is 6.4

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The difference in b-tree and b +tree, b -tree is a self balancing tree data structure that maintains sorted data and b +tree is a modified version of b -tree.

b -tree is used to sort the data with various pieces facilities such as insertion ,deletion and search etc  whereas b +tree is a modified version of b -tree providing all the functions smoothly and quickly .

In b -tree, both internal nodes and leaf nodes are used to store records and keys whereas in b +tree keys are stored in internal nodes whereas records are storing leaf nodes

In b +tree, no duplication is allowed but in b +tree duplication may occur

A b +tree usually preferred as an access structure to a data file as as the height of the tree remains balanced and less as compared to b -tree . We can assess the data stored in b +tree sequentially as well as directly . keys are used for indexing . Faster search queries as the data is stored only on a leaf nodes.

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We calculate an expected value when the given data points have various probabilities of occurrence .

The expected value , applies best when we are performing the test or experiment  many times. For example, EV applies well to gambling situations to describe expected results for thousands of gamblers per day, repeated day after day after day. However, the EV does not very accurately predict one particular outcome on one specific test.

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The expression  -3/10 X (-8/15) is positive

Expression

Expression in mathematics has two or more variables, terms and constants. Also, arithmetic expression contains only numbers and mathematical operators and algebraic expression

The expression has negative sign and from mathematical calculation we already know the following relation:

+ x + = +

positive multiply by positive equals Positive

- x - = +

Negative multiply by Negative equals Positive

+ x - = -

Positive multiply by Negative equal Negative

hence,   - [tex]\frac{3}{10}[/tex] x - [tex]\frac{8}{15}[/tex]

The negative sign multiply by  -3/10 X (-8/15) sign will give positive.

Therefore, the expression  -3/10 X (-8/15) is positive.

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Answer:

12.8

Step-by-step explanation:

You can see that triangle DAF and BED are equal.

So lineAF is lineDE.

6.4*2=12.8.

The value of h ( 12 ) is 26

What is an Equation?

Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.

It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.

Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.

Given data ,

Let the equation be A

Now , the value of equation A is

h ( x ) = 4x - 22   be equation (1)

Now , to find the value of h ( 12 ) , substitute the value of x = 12 in the equation , we get

h ( x ) = 4x - 22  

h ( 12 ) = 4 x 12 - 22

On simplifying the equation , we get

h ( 12 ) = 48 - 26

           = 22

Therefore , the value of h ( x ) when x = 12 is 22

Hence , The value of h ( 12 ) is 26

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An equation is formed when two equal expressions. The time the same pump will take to empty a tank containing 108,000 gallons of water is 4.5 hours.

When two equal expressions are added together with the aid of the equal sign "=," an equation is created.

Given that the time it takes a water pump to empty a tank directly correlates with the tank's capacity. Consequently, the relationship can be expressed as,

V ∝ T

V = kT

Substituting the volume and time in the equation,

60,000 gallons = 2.5 hours × k

Solving the equation for k,

k = 60,000 gallons / 2.5 hours

k = 24,000 gallons per hour

Now, the equation for the relationship can be written as,

V = 24,000 gallons per hour × T

Now, the time the same pump will take to empty a tank containing 108,000 gallons of water is,

V = 24,000 gallons per hour × T

108,000 gallons = 24,000 gallons per hour × T

108,000 gallons / 24,000 gallons per hour = T

T = 4.5 hours

Hence, the time the same pump will take to empty a tank containing 108,000 gallons of water is 4.5 hours.

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In this Trigonometric Functions F(x) = 1 + cos(1/X):  n=3 (12.01, 8.10),  n=4 (11.65,8.50), and n=6 (11.24, 9.12), with their upper and lower value

What is Trigonometric Functions?

Trigonometry uses six fundamental trigonometric operations. Trigonometric ratios describe these operations. The sine function, cosine function, secant function, co-secant function, tangent function, and co-tangent function are the six fundamental trigonometric functions. The ratio of sides of a right-angled triangle is the basis for trigonometric functions and identities. Using trigonometric formulas, the sine, cosine, tangent, secant, and cotangent values are calculated for the perpendicular side, hypotenuse, and base of a right triangle.

F(x) = 1 + cos(1/X)

for n=3

Upper sum = 12.01

Lower sum = 8.10

Δx = (b-a)/n = 2π / 3

for n=4

Upper sum = 11.65

Lower sum = 8.50

Δx = (b-a)/n = π / 2

for n=6

Upper sum = 11.24

Lower sum = 9.12

Δx = (b-a)/n = π / 3

Hence, n=3 (12.01, 8.10),  n=4 (11.65,8.50), and n=6 (11.24, 9.12), with their upper and lower value.

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Answer:

18k +37

Step-by-step explanation:

13k + 7 + 5(k + 6)

13k + 7 + 5k + 30

13k + 5k + 7 + 30

18k +37

To maximize the profit 29.6 units must be produced.

What is the maxima or minima?

The maxima and minima of a function collectively referred to as extrema in mathematical analysis, are the highest and lowest values of the function, either on the whole domain or within a specific range.

We have given,

The revenue function is,

R(x)=3x

Cost function,

C(x)=0.05x^2+0.04x+10,

Where

x = number of units produced.

Thus, profit = revenue - cost

P(x) = 3x - (0.05x^2+0.04x+10)

= -0.05x^2 + 2.96x - 10

Differentiating with respect to x,

P'(x) = -0.1x + 2.96

Again differentiating with respect to x,

P''(x) = -0.1

For maxima or minima,

P'(x) = 0,

0 = -0.1x + 2.96

-0.1x = -2.96

x = 2.96/0.1

For x = 29.6,

P''(x) = negative,

Hence, to maximize the profit 29.6 units must be produced.

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Answer: it would be 18 candies that are left

Step-by-step explanation:  

I did the math

The solution for x in the inequality expression is x < -8

From the question, we have the following inequality expression that can be used in our computation:

-4x+5>37

Subtract 5 from both sides of the inequality

So, we have

-4x + 5 - 5 >37 - 5

Evaluate the like terms

This gives

-4x > 32

Divide both sides by -4

x < -8

Hence, the solution is x < -8

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The probability that the number 6 will appear between 150 and 200 times inclusively is 0.926.

In the given question, one thousand independent rolls of a fair die will be made.

We have to compute an approximation to the probability that the number 6 will appear between 150 and 200 times inclusively.

Let n=1000 are independent trails.

The probability of success is constant, p=1/6

The probability of success is not constant,

q=1-1/6 = 5/6

let X be the number of times the die shows a 6.

μ = np

μ = 1000*1/6

μ = 166.7

σ=√npq

σ=√1000*1/6*5/6

σ=√5000/36

σ=11.785

Now we used the correlation continuity for finding the probability that number 6 will appear between 150 and 200 times is

P(150≤X≤200)=P(X≤200)-P(X<150)

P(150≤X≤200)=P(Z≤(200+0.5-166.7)/11.785)-P(Z≤(150-0.5-166.7)/11.785)

P(150≤X≤200)=P(Z≤2.87)-P(Z≤-1.46)

P(150≤X≤200)=0.998-0.072

P(150≤X≤200)=0.926

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The value of x from the inequality equation | 4x + 1 | ≤ 6 , is

-7/4 ≤ x ≤ 5/4

What is an Inequality Equation?

Inequalities are the mathematical expressions in which both sides are not equal. In inequality, unlike in equations, we compare two values. The equal sign in between is replaced by less than (or less than or equal to), greater than (or greater than or equal to), or not equal to sign.

In an inequality, the two expressions are not necessarily equal which is indicated by the symbols: >, <, ≤ or ≥.

Given data ,

Let the equation be A

The value of the equation A is | 4x + 1 | ≤ 6   be equation (1)

From the modulus function rule , we know

If , | x | ≤ a , then -a ≤ x ≤ a

So , on simplifying the equation , we get

-6 ≤ 4x + 1 ≤ 6

Now , the two values are

4x + 1 ≥ -6   be equation (2)

4x + 1 ≤ 6    be equation (3)

From equation (2) , 4x + 1 ≥ -6

Subtracting 1 on both sides , we get

4x ≥ -7

Divide by 4 , we get

x ≥ -7/4

And , From equation (3) , 4x + 1 ≤ 6

Subtracting 1 on both sides , we get

4x ≤ 5

Divide by 4 on both sides , we get

x ≤ 5/4

Therefore , the solution is -7/4 ≤ x ≤ 5/4 and the graph is given below

Hence , The value of x from the inequality equation | 4x + 1 | ≤ 6 , is

-7/4 ≤ x ≤ 5/4

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Answer:

  A.  n ≥ 11

Step-by-step explanation:

You have a triangle with sides (n), (n-3), and 2(n-2). Its perimeter is at least 37 units, and you want to know the value of n.

The perimeter is the sum of the side lengths:

  P = (n) +(n -3) +2(n -2)

  P = n + n -3 +2n -4

  P = 4n -7

The perimeter is at least 37, so we have ...

  P ≥ 37

  4n -7 ≥ 37

  4n ≥ 44 . . . . . . . add 7

  n ≥ 11 . . . . . . . divide by 4

The value of n is at least 11.

The time that Diana spent looking at the exhibits is given as follows:

1.582 hours.

As stated in the problem, the total time that Diana spent at the museum is given as follows:

3 hours.

The total time that Diana spent at the museum was divided into two activities, presented as follows:

The times of each activity are given as follows:

Then the time that Diana spent looking at exhibits is obtained as follows:

x + 1.418 = 3

The time is obtained by the subtraction of 3 by 1.418 as follows:

x = 3 - 1.418

x = 1.582 hours.

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The graph that shows the equation, y = -5x + 45, that represents the scenario given is shown in the attachment.

Determine the slope (m) and the y-intercept (b), then input the values in the equation, y = mx + b, to write the equation of the line that would be graphed.

Given the information above, we have the following:

Let x = hours, and y = quantity  of gallons of paint left

Slope (m) = -5

Y-intercept (b) = 45

Write the equation of the graph by substituting m = 5 and b = 45 into y = mx + b:

y = -5x + 45

The graph shown below for y = 5x + 45 would be labelled as follows:

x-axis = hours

y-axis = quantity of paint (in gallons)

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ΔXYZ will also be an equilateral triangle.

What is equilateral triangle?

An equilateral triangle in geometry is a triangle with equal-length sides on all three sides. In the well-known Euclidean space, an equilateral triangle also is equiangular, meaning that each of its three internal angles is 60 degrees and congruent with the others. It's also referred to it as a regular triangle because it is a regular polygon.

As X,Y,Z are the midpoints of sides of equilateral triangle so when we will join the X,Y,Z we will find that distances XY=YZ=XZ are three are equal because this is proved by similarity of triangles which in itself is a detailed and vast topic

Hence XYZ will also be an equilateral triangle

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The system of equations are

The solution of the equation from the graph is

The system of equations is derived from the statements as interpreted below

If x represents the number of hours lifeguarding and y represents the number of hours tutoring

number of hours lifeguarding = x  

number of hours tutoring = y

she can work no more than 11 total hours

x + y not more than 11 hours

x + y < 11

making $14 per hour lifeguarding and making $25 per hour tutoring and must earn no less than $200

$14x + $25y no less than $200

14x + 25y > 200

The required equations are

14x + 25y > 200

x + y < 11

The graph is attached

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Answer:

3 pounds:

3 ÷ [tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex] = 24

7 pounds:

7÷[tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex] = 56

Step-by-step explanation:

3÷[tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3}{1}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{8}{1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{24}{1}[/tex] = 24

If it takes 1/8 of a pound to make 1 hamburger.  Then it would take 1 pound to make 8 hamburgers.  

3 x 8 = 24

7x8 = 56