Help me please..

Velocity is defined as a
and a?

A) speed, direction

B) change, direction

C) speed, acceleration

D) change, acceleration

Answers

Answer 1
it’s A speed in a given direction
Answer 2

Answer:

Speed and direction.....


Related Questions

Need ASAP!! An object lies motionless on a rough inclined surface .

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

yes

Answer:

that's true

Explanation:

if the rough inclined plane was rough enough than it would be true

A motorcycle skids for a distance of 2.0 m with the icy road pushing on its tires with force of 120 N as its
brakes are applied
What is the change in kinetic energy for the motorcycle?
Round the answer to two significant digits.​

Answers

Answer:

-240

Explanation:

A motorcycle skids for a distance of 2.0 m on an icy road, then the change in kinetic energy for the motorcycle will be equal to -240 J.

What is kinetic energy?

The force which a moving object has is referred to as kinetic energy in physics. It is defined as the number of effort required to propel a person of a specific mass from still to a specific velocity.

Aside from slight fluctuations in speed, your body holds onto the kinetic energy it obtains during acceleration.

When the body slows down from its present level to a condition of rest, the same quantity of energy is used.

Formally, kinetic energy is any quantity that has a gradient concerning time in the Lagrangian of a system.

As per the given information in the question,

Distance, d = 2.0 m

Friction, f = 120 N

The angle between displacement and friction force, θ = 180°

Now, the change in kinetic energy for the motorcycle = Work done by the friction.

K.E = f × d(cos θ)

= 120 (2.0 m)(cos 180°)

Δ K.E = -240 J

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TRUE/FALSE, the scientific question is written like “I wonder if [dependent variable] is affected by [independent variable].”

Answers

True as the independent variable is over the dependent variable and controls it as the dependent relies on the independent.

A 300 kg piano needs to be moved to the other side of the room. The maximum static frictional force is equal to 90 N and the kinetic frictional force is equal to 70 N. Calculate the acceleration of the piano for an applied force of 100 N.

Answers

Answer:

a = 0.1 m/s²

Explanation:

If the maximum static frictional force is 90 N, this means that any applied force that will overcome this force, will cause the piano to slide, so kinetic frictional force applies.Under these conditions, the net force in the horizontal direction is just the difference between the applied force (which is larger that the static friction force) and the kinetic frictional force, as follows:

       [tex]F_{net} = F_{app} -F_{frk} = 100 N - 70 N = 30 N (1)[/tex]

By the same token, according Newton's 2nd Law, this force is just equal to the product of the mass of the piano, times the acceleration, as follows:

       [tex]F_{net} = m* a = 300 Kg * a = 30 N (2)[/tex]

Solving for a:

        [tex]a = \frac{F_{net}}{m} = \frac{30 N}{300kg} = 0.1 m/s2 (3)[/tex]

A particular engine has a power output of 2 kW and an efficiency of 27%. If the engine expels 9085 J of thermal energy in each cycle, find the heat absorbed in each cycle. Answer in units of J.

Answers

Answer:

12445 J

Explanation:

Given that

Power output, P = 5 kW

efficiency of the engine, e = 27% = 0.27

Thermal energy expelled, Q(c) = 9085 J

Heat absorbed, Q(h) = ?

Using the formula

e = W/Q(h)

e = [Q(h) - Q(c)] / Q(h)

e = 1 - Q(c)/Q(h)

Now, substituting the values into the formula, we have

0.27 = 1 - 9085/Q(h)

9085/Q(h) = 1 - 0.27

9085/Q(h) = 0.73

Q(h) = 9085 / 0.73

Q(h) = 12445 J

Thus, the heat absorbed is 12445 J

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST JUST PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

40N in either direction is the answer

The Third choice 40n in either direction will be your answer. Hope this helped. Have a great day!

Please help!!
A person is driving in a circle at 20m/s. Are they accelerating?

Answers

(C) there changing direction

Which of the factors below is NOT critical in developing good physical fitness? *

environment
behavior
age
heredity

Answers

Answer: Age

Explanation:

Physical fitness has to do with the effective and efficient working of the body system which allows individuals to be healthy.

The factors that are critical in developing good physical fitness include the environment, the behavior of the individual and heredity. To maintain physical fitness, one should exercise, eat healthy, avoid smoking etc. Age is not a factor in physical fitness.

explain an experiment of the phenomenon of rainfall​

Answers

Unclear/incomplete question. However, I inferred you need an explanation of the phenomenon of rainfall​.

Explanation:

Basically, the phenomenon of rainfall​ follows a natural cycle called the water cycle. What we call 'rainfall' occurs when water condensed (in liquid form) in the atmosphere is made to fall down on the ground as tiny droplets as a result of the forces of gravity.

The water cycle makes rainfall possible:

First, water on the earth's surface is evaporated (or is absorbed into) the atmosphere.Next, it then condensed into liquid form; which later falls to the surface to the ground again. And the process continues.

what is the difference between biomass and fossil fuels main points?

Answers

Answer:

Fossil fuels release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Natural gas is the best fossil fuel in terms of energy output per unit of carbon dioxide emitted. Biomass is renewable because a new crop can be grown after each harvest, and biomass is a low carbon fuel. Biomass has the approximate chemical formula CHO.

Explanation:

Help me please..

When the slope of a velocity vs. time graph is negative and constant,
what type of motion is occurring?

A) No motion

B) Constant speed

C) Acceleration

D) Constant Velocity

E) Going in circles

Answers

The answer is Acceleration!

Angelica inhaled deeply into a plastic cup. Why did the cup collapse?

Answers

Answer:

Air vacuum.

Explanation:

Air may seem like nothing, but there are tons of molecules in it. Air takes up space. When Angelica inhales, the air rushes into into and escapes the cup. Since theres no air anymore, the cup collapses because thereis no more space in it. She removes the air from the cup and it creates a vacuum inside, sucking the sides of the cup in.

Can I get help on this question please

Answers

it would be the 3rd one. so C

It would be the 3rd one

32. Which type of electromagnetic wave is used for nuclear power and medical treatment?

A. UV wave

B.Radio wave

C.Visible light wave

D. Gamma ray


Which of the following is a way that microwaves and x-rays are similar?

A. They both have technological uses.

B. They are both high energy waves,

C. They are both safe to be exposed to at high doses

D. They are both used to transmit information.​

Answers

Answer:

Answers at the bottom!!

Explanation:

For the first answer: Gamma ray

Gamma rays and x-rays consist of high-energy waves that can travel great distances at the speed of light and generally have a great ability to penetrate other materials. For that reason, gamma rays (such as from cobalt-60) are often used in medical applications to treat cancer and sterilize medical instruments.

For the second answer: They both have technological uses.

In my opinion I'm pretty sure it's A because we do use microwaves and x-rays as technological uses.

Hope this helps!!

Happy Holidays and Season Greeting!!

ii Feliz Navidad a todos !!

Gamma rays and x-rays consist of high-energy waves that can travel great distances at the speed of light and generally have a great ability to penetrate other materials. For that reason, gamma rays (such as from cobalt-60) are often used in medical applications to treat cancer and sterilize medical instruments.

What are gamma rays ?

"A gamma ray (g) is a packet of electromagnetic energy (photon) emitted by the nucleus of some radionuclides following radioactive decay." Gamma photons are the most energetic photons in the electromagnetic spectrum.

What are x-rays ?

"An X-ray, or, much less commonly, X-radiation, is a penetrating form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation." Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 10 picometers to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range 145 eV to 124 keV.

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They both have technological uses.

Microwaves and x-rays have in common is all electromagnetic waves, electric and magnetic fields that oscillate together, perpendicular to each other.

What is technological usage?

"The application of practical sciences to industry or commerce." The methods, theory, and practices governing such application. a highly developed technology.  The total knowledge and skills available to any human society for industry, art, science, etc.

What are technological uses of microwave and x-ray ?

Microwaves are used in spacecraft communication, and much of the world's data, TV, and telephone communications are transmitted long distances by microwaves between ground stations and communications satellites. Microwaves are also employed in microwave ovens and in radar technology.

They are used on such products as aircraft and rocket parts and structures, canned and packaged foods, electronics, semiconductors and microchips, thermal insulations, and automobile tires. Material processing technologies use X-ray systems to automatically control the density or thickness of layers of substances.

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what is mean by combination reaction ?​​

Answers

[tex] \underline{\purple{\large \sf Combination \: reaction :-}} [/tex]

Those reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a one new substance are called Combination reaction

In this reaction, We can add :

Two or more elements can combine to form a compound.Two or more compounds can combine to from a one new compound.An element and a compound can combine to form a new compound.

[tex] \underline{\green{\large \sf For\: example :}} [/tex]

[tex] \sf 2H_{2} + O_{2} \: \underrightarrow{Combination} \: 2H_{2}o[/tex]

In this, Hydrogen is an element and Oxygen is another element. Both are combined to form compound 'Hydrogen oxide'. Hydrogen oxide is commonly known as water.

20 pts.





Which of the following statements is true?
O Electromagnets use electrlcity and magnets.
O Magnetic fields are strongest around the poles of a magnet.
O The south pole of a magnet will repel the south pole of another magnet.
O all of the above

Answers

Answer:

all are true so d is right

Explanation:

Electromagnets use electrlcity and magnets is true.

Magnetic fields are strongest around the poles of a magnet is true.

The south pole of a magnet will repel the south pole of another magnet is true

and since all of them is true the answer is d all of the above

During a hockey game, a puck is given an initial speed of 10 m/s. It slides 50 m on the horizontal ice before it stops due to friction. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the pick and the ice.A) 0.12B) 0.10C) 0.11D) 0.090

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]\mu_k = 0.102[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The initial speed of the pluck is  [tex]u = 10 \ m/s[/tex]

    The  distance it slides on the horizontal ice is  [tex]s = 50 \ m[/tex]

Generally from kinematic equation we have that

       [tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as[/tex]      

Here v is  is the final velocity and the value is 0 m/s given that the pluck came to rest, so

      [tex]0^2 = 10 ^2 + 2* a * 50[/tex]      

=>   [tex]a = - 1 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Here the negative sign show that the pluck is decelerating  

 Generally the force applied on the pluck is  equal to the frictional force experienced by the pluck

      So  

                [tex]F = F_f[/tex]

=>            [tex]m * a = m* g * \mu_k[/tex]

=>             [tex]1 = 9.8 * \mu_k[/tex]

=>              [tex]\mu_k = 0.102[/tex]

 

A 96 kg man lying on a surface of negligible friction shoves a 75 g stone away from himself, giving it a speed of 7.2 m/s. What speed does the man acquire as a result?

Answers

Answer:

7.21m/s

Explanation:

Using the law of conservation of momentum expressed as;

m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v

m1 and m2 are the mass of the man and the stone respectively

u1 and u2 are their respective initial velocities

v is their final common velocity

Given

m1 = 96kg

m2 = 75g = 0.075kg

u1 = ?

u2 = 0m/s (initial speed of the stone)

v = 7.2m/s

Substitute into the firmula and get u1

96u1 + 0.075(0) = (96 + 0.075)(7.2)

96u1 = 96.075(7.2)

u1 = 691.74/96

u1 = 7.21m/s

Hence the man acquired a speed of 7.21m/s

In an open circuit like the picture

A. the light bulb will produce light
B. a resistor controls the flow of current
C. the light bulb will be off
D. current will flow

Answers

C. The light bulb will be off
This is due to the reason that the wire doesn’t go back to the battery :)

In an open circuit like the picture the light bulb will be off. So, option (C) is correct.

What is electric circuit?

Electric circuit is a way for current to flow through electricity. An electric circuit consists of a source of energy for the charged particles that make up the current, like a battery or generator; sources of current-using equipment, like lamps, electric motors, or computers; and the connecting wires or transmission lines.

Ohm's law and Kirchhoff's rules are two of the fundamental mathematical laws that define how electric circuits function.

In the given diagram, the circuit is open. So, no current passes through it and the light bulb will be off. Hence, option (C) is correct.

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A radioactive nuclide of atomic number Z emits an alpha particle and the daughter nucleus then emits a beta particle. What is the atomic number of resulting nuclide?
A) Z-1
B) Z+1
C) Z-2
D) Z-3

Answers

Answer:

A) Z-1

Explanation:

when a radioactive element of atomic number Z emits an alpha particle, the mass of the new nucleus decreases by 2, i.e the new atomic number of the element = ( Z- 2).

Also, when the daughter nucleus emits a beta particle, the new nucleus increases by 1,  that is the new atomic number of the element = (Z + 1).

Thus, the atomic number of resulting nuclide = Z ( - 2) + ( + 1).

                                                                           = Z - 2 + 1

                                                                           = Z - 1

Therefore, the atomic number of resulting nuclide is Z - 1

(35) Calculate the total charge of all the electrons in a copper plate of mass 3.0g,
atomic number z = 29 and atomic mass 63.5g/mol. (Avogadro's no.- 6.02x1023
atoms, e = 1.6x10-1°C)

Answers

Given :

A copper plate of mass 3.0g.

Atomic number, z = 29.

Atomic mass, M.M = 63.5 g/mol.

Avogadro's number, [tex]N_a = 6.02\times 10^{23}\ atoms[/tex].

Charge on electron, [tex]e = 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C[/tex].

To Find :

The total charge of all the electrons.

Solution :

Moles of copper,

[tex]m = \dfrac{3}{63.5}\ moles\\\\m = 0.047 \ moles[/tex]

Number of atoms in 0.047 moles of copper :

[tex]n = 0.047\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\n = 2.83\times 10^{22} \ atoms[/tex]

Since, there are 29 electrons on each atoms.

So, total charge is :

[tex]C = 2.83\times 10^{22}\times 29\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C\\\\C = 131312\ C\\\\C = 1.31 \times 10^5\ C[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

it is easier to climb up a slanted slope than a vertical slope

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it is easier to climb a slanted slope than a vertical or more steep slope.

Explanation:

On a vertical slope, you are climbing higher instead of farther so on each step gravity weighs you down much more than on a gentle slope

Yes it is easier to clime a gentle slope than a vertical or more steep slope. This is because gravity is always pulling objects down so when you climb upward gravity weighs you down, you have to use effort to move yourself in the opposite direction that gravity is pulling you that is why it is harder to climb up a slope. When you climb a gentle slope you still are using energy but it takes longer to reach the same height on a gentle slope versus a vertical slope. On a vertical slope you are climbing higher instead of farther so on each step gravity weighs you down much more than on a gentle slope. When climbing a gentle slope you don't rise as rapidly so gravity doesn't take as much of a toll on you and you have a chance to recover.

g You heard the sound of a distant explosion (3.50 A/10) seconds after you saw it happen. If the temperature of the air is (15.0 B) oC, how far were you from the site of the explosion

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "1557 meters".

Explanation:

speed of sound in ([tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]) [tex]= 331.5 + 0.60 \ T^{\circ}\ C\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\to V = 331.5 + 0.6 \times 24 = 346 \frac{m}{s}\\\\\to t = 4.5 \ seconds \\\\\to S = vt = 346 \times 4.5 = 1557 \ meters[/tex]

A 5.0-g object carries a net charge of 3.8 micro-Coulomb. It acquires a speed v when accelerated from rest through a potential difference V. A 2.0-g object acquires twice the speed under the same circumstances. What is its charge?

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]q_2 = 6.1 *10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The mass of the object is  [tex]m_1 = 5.0 \ g = 0.005 \ kg[/tex]

     The net charge is  [tex]q = 3.8 \mu C= 3.8 *10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

     The mass of the second object is   [tex]m_1 = 2.0 \ g = 0.002 \ kg[/tex]

Generally for the first object the potential energy gained at the end of its acceleration is equal to its  kinetic energy

i.e

            [tex]\frac{ 1}{ 2} * m_1 * v^2_1 = q_1 * \Delta V \ \ --- (1)[/tex]

Here [tex]v_1[/tex] is the velocity of the first object

        [tex]\Delta V[/tex] is the potential difference through which it is accelerated  

Generally for the second object the potential energy gained at the end of its acceleration is equal to its  kinetic energy

i.e

            [tex]\frac{ 1}{ 2} * m_2 * v^2_2 = q_2 * \Delta V[/tex]

Here [tex]v_2[/tex] is the velocity of the second object and from the question it is

        [tex]v_2 = 2 v_1[/tex]

        [tex]\Delta V[/tex] is the potential difference through which it is accelerated        

So

          [tex]\frac{ 1}{ 2} * m_2 * (2v)^2_1 = q_2 * \Delta V[/tex]

=>        [tex]m_2 * 2v^2_1 = q_2 * \Delta V \ \ ---(2)[/tex]

Generally dividing equation 2 by equation 1

            [tex]\frac{2m_2 v^2_1 }{ \frac{1}{2} * m_1 * v_1^2} = \frac{q_2 \Delta V }{ q_1 * \Delta V}[/tex]

=>         [tex]q_2 = \frac{4m_2 * q_1 }{m_1}[/tex]

=>         [tex]q_2 = \frac{4* 0.002 * 3.8 *10^{-6} }{0.005}[/tex]

=>         [tex]q_2 = 6.1 *10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

=>         [tex]q_2 = 6.1 *10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

           

A disk rotates at a constant angular velocity of 30 degrees per second. Consider a point on the edge of the disk. Through how many degrees has it rotated after 3 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

The disk covers a rotation of 90º after 3 seconds.

Explanation:

Since the disk rotates at constant angular speed, we can determine the change in angular position ([tex]\Delta \theta[/tex]), measured in sexagesimal degrees, by the following kinematic formula:

[tex]\Delta \theta = \omega\cdot \Delta t[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]\omega[/tex] - Angular velocity, measured in sexagesimal degrees per second.

[tex]\Delta t[/tex] - Time, measured in seconds.

If we know that [tex]\omega= 30\,\frac{\circ}{s}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta t = 3\,s[/tex], then the change in angular position is:

[tex]\Delta \theta = \left(30\,\frac{\circ}{s} \right)\cdot (3\,s)[/tex]

[tex]\Delta \theta = 90^{\circ}[/tex]

The disk covers a rotation of 90º after 3 seconds.

When an element ejects an alpha particle, the mass number of that element

A.reduce by 4.

B.remains unchanged.

C.increase by 1.

D. reduce by 1.

Answers

Answer:

A.reduce by 4.

Explanation:

In Chemistry, an alpha particle which is typically a helium nucleus has an atomic mass (number of nucleons) of four (4). Therefore, the ejection of an alpha particle by any chemical element simply means that, the mass number of that particular chemical element would be reduced by four (4).

Basically, this process is referred to as an alpha decay and can be defined as a radioactive disintegration of a chemical element that causes it to emit an alpha particle and as a result reducing its mass number by four (4).

Hence, when an element ejects an alpha particle, the mass number of that element reduces by 4.

Details
A 70 kg student rides the Gravitron at a carnival. The
Gravitron has a radius of 2.75 meters. The student feels
a centripetal force of 2100 N. How fast is the Gravitron
spinning?

Answers

I believe the answer your looking for is A

Answer:

1400 math quiz

Explanation:

40s n shorty's

A car starts from point A, goes 100 km to point B, immediately turns around, and returns to point A. The round trip takes 4 hours.
What is the average speed of the car?

Answers

Answer:

50 km/h

Explanation:

200 km = 4 hours

200/4=50

50km/h

A 10.0kg object is moving at 1 m/s when a force is applied in the direction of the objects motion, causing it to speed up to 4 m/s. If the force was applied for 5s what is the magnitude of the force

Answers

Answer:

F = 6[N].

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the principle of conservation of linear momentum, which tells us that momentum is conserved before and after applying a force to a body. We must remember that the impulse can be calculated by means of the following equation.

[tex]P=m*v\\or\\P=F*t[/tex]

where:

P = impulse or lineal momentum [kg*m/s]

m = mass = 10 [kg]

v = velocity [m/s]

F = force [N]

t = time = 5 [s]

Now we must be clear that the final linear momentum must be equal to the original linear momentum plus the applied momentum. In this way we can deduce the following equation.

[tex](m_{1}*v_{1})+F*t=(m_{1}*v_{2})[/tex]

where:

m₁ = mass of the object = 10 [kg]

v₁ = velocity of the object before the impulse = 1 [m/s]

v₂ = velocity of the object after the impulse = 4 [m/s]

[tex](10*1)+F*5=10*4\\10+5*F=40\\5*F=40-10\\5*F=30\\F=6[N][/tex]

A 1430 kg car speeds up from rest
to 14.0 m/s in 7.00 s. lgnoring
friction, how much power did that
require?

Answers

Energy of the car is E = m v ^2 / 2
Power is energy over time
P = E / t
So
P = (m v ^ 2)/ 2 t
P = 20 kW

The power required by the car if a 1430 kg car speeds up from rest to 14.0 m/s in 7.00 s is 20020 Joules.

What is power?

In science and engineering, power is the rate at which work is completed or energy is delivered. It can be expressed as the product of the work completed (W) or the energy transferred (E) divided by the time interval (t), or W/t.

A high-powered motor can complete a given amount of work quickly, or a low-powered motor can accomplish it slowly. Foot-pounds per minute, joules per second (or watts), and ergs per second are examples of units of power, which measure work (or energy) per unit of time.

Given:

A 1430 kg car speeds up from rest to 14.0 m/s in 7.00 s,

Calculate the acceleration and displacement as shown below,

[tex]v = u + at[/tex]

14 =  0 + a × 7

a = 2 m/s²

[tex]s = ut + 1/2at^2[/tex]

s = 0 + 1 / 2 × 2 × 7²

s = 49 m,

Calculate the power as shown below,

Power = 1430 × 2 × 49 / 7

Power = 20020 Joules

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