How can graphs be used to picture a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer 1
The graph is curved, becoming less steep as the gradient decreases because the reactants are being used up, so the speed decreases. ... Graph 4.4 shows the increase in speed of a reaction with increase in temperature as the particles have more and more kinetic energy.

Related Questions

Plz help..
How to name alcohols...

Answers

Answer:

Alcohols are usually named by the first procedure and are designated by an -ol suffix, as in ethanol, CH3CH2OH (note that a locator number is unnecessary on a two-carbon chain). On longer chains the location of the hydroxyl group determines chain numbering. For example: (CH3)2C=CHCH(OH)CH3 is 4-methyl-3-penten-2-ol.10  

Explanation:

Answer:

ethanol formula :C2H5Oh

The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction
2HCI(g) = H2(g) + Cl2(g)
is 4.17 x 10-34 at 25°C. What is the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same
temperature?
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl(g)

Answers

Answer: The equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same temperature is [tex]2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex].

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]2HCl(g) \rightleftharpoons H_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g)[/tex] ... (1)

It's equilibrium constant (K) value is [tex]4.17 \times 10^{-34}[/tex].

Also, another reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]H_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HCl(g)[/tex]

This is the reverse of equation (1). Hence, its equilibrium value is calculated as follows.

[tex]K' = \frac{1}{K}\\= \frac{1}{4.17 \times 10^{-34}}\\= 2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same temperature is [tex]2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex].

Our solar system is more than _________ in diameter.

Answers

Answer: 287.46 billion km

Explanation: calculated it myself. nah but thats the answer

PLLLLEEAASEEE HELLPP!!

What is the molarity of 150 g C6H12O6 per 0.50 L?

A. 300 mol/L
B. 75.0 mol/L
C. 1.68 mol/L
D. 0.833 mol/L

Answers

Answer: The correct option is C) 1.68 mol/L

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (L)}}[/tex] .....(1)

Given values:

Given mass of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] = 150 g

Molar mass of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] = 180 g/mol

Volume of the solution = 0.50 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{150}{180\times 0.50}\\\\\text{Molarity of solution}=1.68M[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is C) 1.68 mol/L

Example of fundamental units?​

Answers

Answer:

are the units of the fundamental quantities, as defined by the International System of Units

Explanation:

because

Mass in kg
Time in seconds
Length in meter
Current in ampere
Temperature in kelvin
There are more examples but this might be enough

What is pH?
O A. A measurement indicating how acidic a solution is
B. A concentration of total ions dissolved in solution
C. A level of dissolved gases that are in solution
O D. A component of solutions that makes them acidic

Answers

Answer:

Awnser is A

Explanation:

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is↬O A. A measurement indicating how acidic a solution is.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on which factor?

Answers

Answer:

Temperature.

Explanation:

Kinetic molecular theory of gases states that gas particles exhibit a perfectly elastic collision and are constantly in motion.

According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature.

This ultimately implies that, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. Thus, an increase in the average kinetic energy of gas particles would cause an increase in the absolute temperature of an ideal gas.

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object. It is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).

Which statements are true of the reaction below? 2Na(s) + Cl2(g) ---> 2NaCl(s)

A.
Na(s) is a reactant.

B.
NaCl is a product.

C.
NaCl is a liquid.

D.
Cl2 is a solid.

Answers

Answer:

A and B are both true

Explanation:

Na is REACTING with Cl2 to PRODUCE NaCl

How many liters does 3 moles of Oxygen gas occupy at standard temperature and pressure

Answers

Answer: 3 moles of oxygen at STP will occupy a volume of 3×22. 4=67. 2 L.

PLS HELP Discuss the phenomena of sunrise and sunset seen on Earth and describe how they will be different from the perspective of outer space. YOU WILL GET POINTS IF U DO THIS PLSSSSSS

Answers

Answer:

because you are cxloser

Explanation:

Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize H2SO4 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?
O CaOH2 and Ca(SO4)2
OLIOH and Li2SO4
ONH, and NH,SO4
O NH3 and (NH3)2SO4
sh

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

I took the test

The correct answer is LiOH and Li2SO4.

A strong acid is neutralized by a strong base to yield a normal salt.

A neutralization reaction is a reaction between an acid and a base to yield salt and water only.

An acid can be strong or weak. A base can also be strong or weak.  "Strong" or "weak" has to do with the extent of ionization of the acid or base in water. Usually, a strong acid is neutralized by a strong base.

Since H2SO4 is a strong acid, it will require a strong base such as LiOH to neutralize it and the product will be the normal salt Li2SO4.

https://brainly.com/question/16255996

Heavy rains fill a reservoir, causing the dam that holds the water to break. As a result, the areas downstream are suddenly flooded. Which question would a scientist seek to answer?

Answers

Answer:

"How to prevent the collapse of the dam that contains water from heavy rains?"

Explanation:

Scientists must work to create innovations capable of bringing benefits to human life and combating disadvantageous and harmful situations. The overflow of dams is something very harmful, as the resulting flooding can cause structural, economic and even public health problems. When this overflow is caused by natural elements, such as heavy rains, the work of scientists in solving these issues is even more important and necessary. In order to resolve the dam failure caused by excess rainwater, scientists must work to answer the following question:

"How to prevent the collapse of the dam that contains water from heavy rains?"

Roundup, a herbicide manufactured by Monsanto, has the formula C3H8NO5P. How many moles of molecules are there in a 647.3-g sample of Roundup?

I got the answer 2.305 x 10^24 but for some reason it’s not working. Is it the wrong one?

Answers

Answer:

3.830177515 moles

Explanation:

You have :

647.3 g of RoundupMolar mass of Round up which is equal to 169 g.moland the formula: n=m/M

Therefore: n=647.3/169

=3.830177515 moles

How does chemistry affect sports?

Answers

Many types of sports rely on chemistry to help athletes reach peak performance and provide critical safety and protective functions along the way. Whether is like a tennis ball or baseball bat , athletes from all around the world depend on products of chemistry. Chemistry basically gets athletes to hit the ground running in more ways and chemistry creates the equipment that people play sports with.

I hope that answered ur question :]

SOMEONE HELP ASAP I NEED TO FIND AN ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

A) Q + XZ = X + QZ is a single displacement reaction.

B) Q + Z = QZ is a synthesis reaction

C) QT = Q + T is a decomposition reaction

D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT is double replacement reaction.

Explanation:

A) Q + XZ = X + QZ

This is a single displacement reaction because it is one in which one element is substituted for another one in a compound. In this case X is substituted for Q.

B) Q + Z = QZ

This is a synthesis reaction because Q and z combine to form a single product QZ.

C) QT = Q + T

This is a decomposition reaction because the compound QT breaks down to form 2 simpler substances Q and T.

D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT

Thus is a double replacement reaction because QT and XZ have exchanged cations to form new compounds QZ and XT

What would happen to the entropy in the reaction 203(9) ► 302(9)?
A. It is impossible to tell.
B. It stays the same.
C. It decreases.
D. It increases.

Answers

D. It increases.

bez number of particles in reaction increases so randomness or entropy increase.

as entropy is the degree of randomness of particles in a system

A gardener decides to use only part of their garden in the spring. What will most likely happen first in the unused part of the garden?

Answers

Answer:

Growth of weeds and grasses

Explanation:

The part of the garden, probably left to rest by the Gardner, would start experiencing a legion of invasive plants. Giant weeds and grasses could be seen, and brambles and tree seedlings could also sneak in.  

Some Gardeners would recommend the use of herbicides to restore order to an abandoned garden even though certain scientists are of the opinion that chemicals may not offer a sound solution to the problem.  

The half-reaction at the cathode in an electrochemical cell is given below. What other half-reaction would most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction?

Ni^2(aq)+2e-=Ni(s)

A. Cu(s)=Cu^2+(aq)+2e-
B. Zn(s)=Zn^2+(aq)+2e-
C. Mg^2+(aq)+2e-=Mg(s)
D. Ni(s)=Ni^2+(aq)+2e-

Answers

The half-reaction is Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ which is most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction.

Hence, option (B) is correct answer.

What is Spontaneous Reaction ?

A reaction which occurs without the intervention of outside is called Spontaneous reaction.  The reaction is Spontaneous when the Δ G < 0 and [tex]E^{\circ}_{\text{cell}}[/tex] > 0.

What is Cathode and Anode ?

Cathode where the reduction occurs. Anode where the oxidation take place.

Cathode: Ni⁺² + 2e⁻ → Ni

Anode: Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻

______________________

Zn + Ni⁺² → Zn⁺²  + Ni

The above reaction is spontaneous reaction.

Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that half-reaction is Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ which is most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction.

Hence, option (B) is correct answer.

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What is a reaction rate

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A reaction rate is the measure of the change in concentration of the disappearance of reactants or the change in concentration of the appearance of products per unit time

1. A(n) bond forms when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom. 2. Atoms or molecules with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons are . 3. A(n) bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms, also known as a molecular bond. 4. When one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms, a bond is formed. 5. When two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, a bond is formed. 6. A bond is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms. As a result, one end of the molecule has a slightly negative charge and the other a slightly positive charge.

Answers

Answer:

For 1: Ionic

For 2: Ions

For 3: Covalent

For 4: Single

For 5: Double

For 6: Polar

Explanation:

For 1:

An ionic compound is formed when the complete transfer of electrons takes place from one element usually, metals (forming cation) to another element usually, non-metals (forming anions).

Hence, an ionic bond forms when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom

For 2:

An ion is formed when an element loses or gains an electron. Two types of ions are formed which are cations and anions.

Hence, atoms or molecules with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons are ions.

For 3:

A covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms.

Hence, a covalent bond involves sharing electron pairs between atoms, also known as a molecular bond.

For 4:

A single bond is defined as the bond in which 1 bond is present between the two atoms or 1 pair of electrons (two electrons) are shared between the atoms.

Hence, when one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms, a single bond is formed.

For 5:

A double bond is defined as the bond in which 2 bonds are present between the two atoms or 2 pairs of electrons (four electrons) are shared between the atoms.

Hence, when two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, a double bond is formed

For 6:

A polar bond is defined as the bond where unequal sharing of electrons takes place. This creates a dipole within a molecule.

Hence, a polar bond is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms.

Which of the following is true of science?
O It can be disproven by philosophy and religion.
O It does not change after new evidence is discovered.
O It is based on the personal opinions of scientists.
O It is based on testable and replicable evidence.

Answers

the last option is the true statement

Answer:

I know the other person already said this but it would be the last option : )

Can anyone plz explain me this

Answers

Answer:

A. Cl2(g) + 2NaBr(aq) --> 2NaCl(aq) + Br2(g)

Explanation:

This is because,

Chlorine atoms (Cl2) displaces with Bromine atoms (Br) in Sodium bromide (2NaBr) solution to give a result as, Sodium Chloride (2NaCl) and left out atom Bromine (Br)

Which reaction occurs at the cathode of a galvanic cell that has an aluminum electrode in an electrolyte with aluminum ions and copper electrode in an electrolyte with copper ions ? The reduction potential for the reduction of Cu^ 2+ = 0.34 The reduction potential for the reduction of AP^ 3+ =-1.68V.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \bf{Cu {}^{2 + } + 2e \: → \: Cu }}[/tex]

The reaction that occurs at the cathode of a given galvanic cell is:

Cu²⁺  + 2e⁻  → Cu

What is Galvanic Cell?

A galvanic cell can be defined as an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of spontaneous redox reactions into electrical energy. The galvanic cell makes use of chemical reactions to generate electrical energy.

A galvanic cell consists of two half-cells and a salt bridge. Each half-cell further contains an electrode dipped into an electrolyte. When both electrodes are dipped in the same electrolyte, then there is no need for a salt bridge.

At the anode, an oxidation reaction occurs at this electrode. At the cathode, reduction occurs at this electrode. The anode has a negative potential with respect to the solution while the cathode has a positive potential with respect to the solution.

As in the question, the reduction of Cu²⁺ has a positive reduction potential. Therefore, the reduction of the copper will occur at the cathode.

Learn more about Galvanic cell, here:

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17. (1.09 x 102) x (2.79 x 10')
18. (5.75 x 104) / (4.71 102)
19.(3.38 x 106) x (7.80 x 104)
20. (7.04 x 10) / (9.45 x 10-)

Answers

Answer:

17. 3,101.922

18. 1.2447441822

19. 288,057.12

20. 0.74497354

Blue litmus paper is used to determine the acidity of a compound. When litmus paper detects hydrogen ions (H+), the paper turns red. Which solution will leave the blue litmus unchanged in color? hydrochloric acid (HCI) hydrobromic acid (HBr) B C sodium hydroxide (NaOH) sodium chloride salt (NaCl)

A. Hydrochloric acid (HCI)
B. Hydrobromic acid (HBr)
C. sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
D. sodium chloride (NaCI)​

Answers

Answer:

Bases Do not Change the Color of Blue Litmus.

I'd go with Option C.

Sodium Hydroxide.


1-bromo-1-2-diphenylpropane

Answers

Answer:

Aldehyde

Explanation:

1-bromo-1-1diphenylpropane

Need help asap!

What is the oxidation number of Chromium in Cr2O74-?

Answers

+6

There are seven oxygen atoms, so the total charge is −2⋅7=−14 . So, two chromium atoms have a total oxidation number of +12 . Since one is not more electronegative than the other, we can divide the number by two to get one chromium's oxidation number. So, a chromium atom here has an oxidation number of +6 .

Hope it helps you I'm from ph❤️

What type of nuclear decay is shown by the reaction below?

A. Alpha
B. Gamma
C. Beta
O D. Fission

Answers

Answer:

C. Beta

Explanation:

The body's reaction to a change in the environment is called a response.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
OF

Answers

the first answer or “t” :)

Which of the following are examples of electromagnetic waves?


A.thunder, singing, tsunamis
B.sound, tsunamis, earthquakes
C.light, microwaves, radiation

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light and do not require molecules (gas, solid or liquid) to vibrate and travel.

Soundwaves when singing or from thunder vibrate particles to reach our ears and are known as mechanical waves.

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