c. Suppose a large population of turtles consists only of two species, snapping turtle and box turtle, but the percentage of the species in the population are unknown. What is the maximum possible value of the diversity index D for the population
Answer:
[tex]D_m=1/2[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
2 species
Assuming that questions a and be are solved
Diversity index D=2p_1p_2
with [tex]p_1 +p_2 =1[/tex]
Mathematically
[tex]D=2p_1(1-p_1)[/tex]
[tex]D=2(p_1-p_1^2)[/tex]
[tex]D=2({\frac{1}{4} -(p_1-1/2)^2}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]D=\frac{1}{2} -2(p_1-1/2)^2[/tex]
Giving
[tex]D_m=1/2[/tex]
[tex]p_1=1/2[/tex]
Question 9 of 10
Which process is a form of mechanical weathering?
Explanation:
abrasion, pressure release, thermal expansion and contraction and crystal growth.
3. A house has several systems, such as the electrical system, plumbing system, and
heating and cooling system. In what ways are the systems of a house similar to
human body systems?
A species of elm has winged-seeds. How would biologists explain how a species of elm with winged-seeds evolved from an ancestral elm species without winged-seeds
Answer:
In an ancestral elm species, mutations gave rise to the phenotypic trait "winged-seeds". Subsequently, selection favored elm plants with winged-seeds that diverged over time to become a separate species
Explanation:
A mutation is a genetic change in the DNA sequence. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness of the individual (i.e., mutations are generally deleterious) and therefore they disappear from the population. However, there are situations where mutations are beneficial and confer an adaptive advantage, thereby increasing their frequency in the population. In this case, mutations associated with the formation of winged-seeds conferred an adaptive advantage (i.e., higher seed dispersal capacity) to individuals who had this phenotypic trait, thereby these individuals had more chances to reproduce and pass their genes to the next generation. Eventually, Elm plants with winged-seeds accumulated sufficient genetic differences to prevent interbreeding, leading to the formation of a separate species.
At what points in the progression from gene to protein do these methods act (i.e., what processes do they prevent)
Answer:
Genes are translated, transcribed and after these two steps, the formation of a protein takes place.
DNA is translated, that is, read, in the form of codes and thanks to the machinery of intracellular transcriptases, after this an RNA is encoded that will be made with the assembly of amino acids that together will form proteins.
Proteins can be structural or functional.
Explanation:
There are different methods to intervene in these processes, it can be by means of macromolecules, drugs and also by microbiological factors, that is, by microorganisms such as viruses that take advantage of the human transcription machinery to replicate.
How could natural selection affect humans?
Answer:
Explanation:
an example is the ability to endure the sugar, lactose, in milk. In many places of the world, people can't drink milk in light of the fact that their body turns off the intestinal creation of lactase, a chemical that processes the sugar in the milk.
Answer:
Natural selection is still influencing the evolution of a wide variety of human traits, from when people start having children to their body mass index, reports a study published Monday in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Explanation:
Bees with short tongues are able to obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in the base of the flower without visiting the top of the flower. This behavior does not kill the flower. In a particular environment, bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues. Predict the effect on the proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations. Justify your prediction.
Answer:
The proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decrease and will be very low.
Explanation:
To analyze this, we need to keep in mind the pollination process and the following general ideas:
Bees with long tongues can obtain nectar from deep flowers by visiting the top of them and extending their tongues to their bottom.During their visit to the flowers and their search for nectar, long-tongued bees transport pollen from flower to flower, favoring pollination.Bees with short tongues can obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in their base without visiting their tops.Short-tongued bees do not need to access the nectar by the top of the flower. They do not get in contact with stamens, so they do not play a pollinator roll. In a particular environment, bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.In this particular environment, long-tongued bees used to visit plants with deep flowers to get their nectar. They used to get in contact with mature stamens and carry the pollen on their bodies to the next flower. During this process, long-tongued bees were able to ensure pollination and helped to keep a high reproductive rate of plants with deep flowers.
When shorted-tongue bees arrived at this environment, they were able to replace long-tongued bees. They also looked for the nectar of deep flowers, but instead of visiting them from the top, they were adapted to obtain nectar by drilling holes in the flower base. In this way, they missed the contact with mature stamens and pollen.
Long-tongued bees disappear, and short-tongued bees did not play a role in the pollination process of deep flowers, then the reproductive rate of these vegetable species probably started to decline.
Probably, with time, the proportion of plants with deep flowers in an environment dominated by short-tongued bees will be very low.
The proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decline if bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.
What do you mean by environment?Anything which is present in the surrounding of an organism is called its environment. It may consist of Biotic and abiotic factors.
Bees with short tongues are able to obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in the base of the flower without visiting the top of the flower. In this way, such bees are not in contact with mature stamen and pollen. Therefore, they will not play an effective role in pollination. And if such bees are replaced with long tongues bees, there will never be a deep flower obtained. Deep flowers are obtained by long-tongued bees because they take nectar from the top side and with it they also take mature stamen and pollen to perform successful pollination.
Therefore, the proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decline, if bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.
To learn more about Pollination, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1265792
Geologists describe rocks by observing mineral composition and color, texture, and ______.
Answer:
I believe surface
Explanation:
What are the reactants for photosynthesis?
Answer:
well the chloroplasts are the part of the cell that make photosynthesis happen
Answer:
light energy, water, carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll.
Explanation:
6. In general, as both the force and velocity of impact increase, what happens to the diameter of
the resulting blood droplets?
Answer: depending on viscosity, mass and velocity of impact, if droplet integrity is maintained, as velocity increases, diameter will increase from
Approximately d*sqrt(2) to 2*sqrt(d^3/6a) where d is original diameter and a is thickness when the droplet flattens into a disc.
Explanation:
This applies generally to any liquid droplet, which by inference falls and impacts a solid surface. The impact force is mgh where m= mass, g= acceleration due to gravity, h= initial height.
A liquid droplet deforms on impact. Assume the drop is sperical, then the deformation distance, d= diameter of the droplet then the average impact force = mgh/d.
The droplet may spread, splash or bounce, depending on viscosity and force, which depends on mass and velocity immediately before impact.
All than can be said is that if the droplet maintains integrity it could achieve the shape of half a highly flattened oblate spheroid. Approximating this with a flattened disc of thickness a, and an original volume of 4/3pi(d/2)^3, the volume as a disc =a*pi*r^2 so the horizontal diameter = 2*sqrt(d^3/6a)
It is not really possible from the available data to determine whether the droplet would remain its integrity, but at sufficiently low force/velocity, the droplet could retain a near-hemispherical shape, giving a horizontal diameter of the hemisphere = d*sqrt(2)
As velocity increases, if integrity is maintained, the diameter will increase from the second approximation to the first
Mike created the following table... what needs to be corrected
Answer:
The outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.
Explanation:
This statement is true, the inner core is not liquid it's solid.
The outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid. The opportunity cost of 1 chair is 1/5 table for Mike and 1/3 table for Sandy.
What is cost opportunity?Opportunity cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. In order to determine the opportunity cost of making chairs, divide the number of tables made for each person by the number of chairs.
Mike's opportunity cost in making one chair = 4/20 = 1/5
Sandy's opportunity cost in making one chair = 6/18 = 1 / 3
Petrifcation can be defined as the process in which the organic material of the dead living being becomes fossil by the replacement of mineral deposition in the bony, hard material. Thus, although the body components gets decomposed wiped out due to this process. The body shape of the dead organism remains the same as that was in living.
Therefore, The is liquid and the inner core is solid. The opportunity cost of 1 chair is 1/5 table for Mike and 1/3 table for Sandy.
Learn more about fossil on:
https://brainly.com/question/14988327
#SPJ5
I need help with this question pls answer.
Answer:
I think its picture B
Explanation:
Hemophilia is a recessive sex-linked trait. A non-hemophiliac man and woman marry and
have a daughter who is a hemophiliac. The father of this child suspects infidelity and is
considering a divorce. Does he have sufficient evidence of infidelity? Explain.
The father does not have sufficient evidence of infidelity as the parent's genotype is not mentioned which could have the recessive trait of hemophilia being inherited to the daughter.
What is hemophilia?Hemophilia is a disorder which is rare which results when the blood does not clot in it's usual way as it does not have sufficient blood-clotting factors .A person suffering from hemophilia can bleed for a longer period of time resulting in blood loss.
It is almost always that hemophilia occurs genetically . Treatment of hemophilia include replacement of the specific blood clotting factor that is reduced. Symptoms of hemophilia vary from person to person depending on the level of the clotting factors.
Signs and symptoms include excessive bleeding ,large or deep bruises, pain or swelling in joints ,nosebleeds,etc.
Learn more about hemophilia,here:
https://brainly.com/question/1428363
#SPJ2
(I will give a Brainliest) Can liquid water and steam exist at 100°C?
Answer: yes it can!
Explanation: hope you get a good grade!
whats is friction?????
Answer:
Friction is the force resisting the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other.
Explanation:
Think of this as two magnets of opposite pushing against each other. Or a bowling ball running into the bowling pins.
Is a seed a living organism
Answer:
Yes they are living organisms
Select all that apply. Efforts to stop the plague included: flagellants atoning for sins persecuting others governments quarantining all those who fell ill shutting down trade praying
Answer:
so its the first one, the third one, the last two:)
Explanation:
Efforts to stop the plague included:
Flagellants atoning for sinsGovernments quarantining all those who fell illShutting down tradePrayingWhat is a plague?A plague is a highly infectious and often fatal disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. The most infamous outbreak of the plague occurred in the 14th century in Europe, killing an estimated 25 million people, or one-third of the population. The disease is typically spread through the bite of an infected flea, although it can also be transmitted through contact with infected animals or humans.
There are three forms of the plague: bubonic, septicemic, and pneumonic. Bubonic plague is the most common form and causes swollen lymph nodes, fever, chills, and fatigue. Septicemic plague affects the bloodstream and can cause fever, chills, abdominal pain, and vomiting. Pneumonic plague affects the lungs and can cause fever, cough, chest pain, and difficulty breathing.
Today, the plague is rare but still exists in some parts of the world, including Africa and Asia. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are essential for successful treatment of the disease.
Learn more about plague, here:
https://brainly.com/question/23399204
#SPJ7
Which animals are the main consumers of the Pan dropseed (Sporobolus ioclados) ?
Answer:
elephants
Explanation:
The animals that are the main consumers of the Pan dropseed are all animals have complex organ systems. Especially Seed-eating birds including American sparrows, and elephants.
What is Sporobolus ioclados?The grass family contains a nearly universal genus of plants called Sporobolus. The genus' members are frequently referred to as dropseeds or sacaton grasses.
They grow in numerous sorts of open habitat in warmer temperatures and are typical grassland and savanna plants. At least one species, as well as another, are endangered.
Only alkali sacaton has the little moth Bucculatrix sporobolella's caterpillar been discovered (Sporobolus airoides).
On Laysan Island, it appears that the local elimination of S. virginicus by feral rabbits led to the extinction of the Laysan dropseed noctuid moth (Hypena laysanensis).
All of the animals that eat the Pan dropseed most frequently have intricate organ systems, including seed-eating birds including American sparrows, and elephants
Thus, these are the animals that are the main consumers of the Pan dropseed.
For more details regarding consumers, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/7437497
#SPJ6
how do buffers work in the human body?
Answer: They can help prevent a deadly change in blood pH. They can help keep blood below pH 7.0. They can help keep blood at a pH of 7.0.
Explanation:
O research existing data on accidents involving cars
communicate the results by telling everyone about the prototype
Question 3 (1 point)
There is a set number of times you should go through the engineering design process
- if your design isn't working by the 3rd time through, it's time to just quit and give
up.
True
False
To
Answer:
false
Explanation:
you fix your design to make it work that is what being is all about if it doesn't work you don't give up you figure out what is wrong and fix it.
Please help !! there are pictures and I need to put words in the boxes next to them that match. These are the words
Precambrian
Paleozoic
Mesozoic
Cenozoic
HELP PLEASE 20 points !!
Bam hi cuts between what bases
PLSSS HELP! Geologists use rock samples and_________evidence to prove what Earth's ______
is like.
Answer:
geologists use rock samples and direct evidence to prove what earth's structure is like.
Explanation:
Using the data provided, how can we describe the difference between amplitude of an average wave in location B?
Compared to location A, an average wave in location B
A.
has more distance between it and the next wave.
B.
has less energy.
C.
is higher from the bottom to the top of the wave.
D.
has less distance between it and the next wave.
Answer:
has less distance between it and the next wave
PLEASE HELP ASAP (: question in photo
Answer:
A) exponential growth
Explanation:
The amount of sunlight reflected from the Moon to Earth is what characterizes the Moon’s appearance. During which phase would the Moon be farthest away from the Sun?
NEED HELP ASAP
A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a single protein.
Question 1 options:
True
False
Question 2 (1 point)
Cell differentiation (example a muscle cell is different than a nerve cell) occurs because:
Question 2 options:
genes are turned on or off based on the cells needs
all of the cells contain different genes
extra genes are added if the cell needs them
genes are destroyed
MY ANSWERS ARE A AND D
Genes are destroyed for question no 2
Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carotenoids. Chlorophyll directly absorbs light for use in photosynthesis.
Carotenoids absorb light and transfer the energy from light to chlorophyll. The efficiency of photosynthesis varies with
the wavelengths of the light that illuminates the chloroplasts. In an experiment to study the relationship between the
incoming light wavelengths and the chemical reactions of photosynthesis using a species of green algae, a researcher
labeled the COt2 supply to the algae with 14C, and the H20 with 180.
Which of the following results is expected?
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Correct me if I'm wrong
How does sexual reproduction increase the variance of traits in a population?
PLEASE HELP I NEED TO FINISH BEFORE TODAY!!!!!!!!!!!A city sits in the middle of a broad, flat plateau that is 800 meters above sea level.
The plateau is surrounded by lower land on all sides. Which power plant would have
the HARDEST time generating power if it were built on this plateau?
Answer:
i believe it would be hydroeletric because it is above sea level and wouldnt get water.