how did leeuwenhoek discover bacteria

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek used single-lens microscopes, which he made, to make the first observations of bacteria and protozoa. His extensive research on the growth of small animals such as fleas, mussels, and eels helped disprove the theory of spontaneous generation of life.

Explanation:

Hope this helps and have a great day :)


Related Questions

pls help!!!

The temperature of a gas rose from 27°C to 77°C. At 77°C, the volume of the gas was 7.5 L. If the pressure did not change, what
was the initial volume of the gas

Answers

The initial volume of the gas : 6.43 L

Further explanation

Given

Temperature :

T₁=27+273 = 300 K

T₂=77+273 = 350 K

Volume : V₂=7.5 L

Required

The initial volume=V₁

Solution

Charles's Law  

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Input the value :

V₁=(V₂ x T₁)/T₂

V₁=(7.5 L x 300 K)/350 K

V₁ = 6.43 L

Can somebody Please Help

Answers

Answer:

5425440 μm

Explanation:

From the question given above,

Length (in ft) = 17.8 ft

Length (in μm) =?

Next, we shall convert 17.8 ft to in. This can be obtained as follow:

1 ft = 12 in

Therefore,

17.8 ft = 17.8 ft × 12 in / 1 ft

17.8 ft = 213.6 in

Next, we shall convert 213.6 in to cm. This can be obtained as follow:

1 in = 2.54 cm

Therefore,

213.6 in = 213.6 in × 2.54 / 1 in

213.6 in = 542.544 cm

Finally, we shall convert 542.544 cm to μm. This can be obtained as follow:

1 cm = 10⁴ μm

Therefore,

542.544 cm = 542.544 cm × 10⁴ μm / 1 cm

542.544 cm = 5425440 μm

Therefore, 17.8 ft is equivalent is equivalent to 5425440 μm

How much energy is required to melt 2 kg of copper? Use the table below and
this equation: Q = mLfusion
A. 125.6 kJ
B. 9460 kJ
C. 414 kJ
D. 4730 kJ

Answers

Answer:

C. 414 kJ

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of copper  = 2kg

Unknown:

Amount of energy required to melt the copper  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use:

       Q  = m L

m is the mass

L is the latent heat of fusion of copper  = 207kJ/kg

So;

        Q = 2 x 207  = 414kJ

The substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler form by ordinary chemical means is called a __ ?

Answers

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

An element is any substance that cannot be broken down into simpler form by ordinary chemical means.

Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split up into simpler substances. .

Such substances consist of only one kind of atom. There are over hundred elements known till date. Elements are made up of unique atoms. In a chemical reaction, elements combines and rearranges.

how many moles of sodium are present in a sample of sodium having a mass of 137 g? (molar mass is 23.0g)

Answers

Answer:

5.95 moles

Explanation:

No of moles = given mass / molar mass

No of moles = 137/23

= 5.95 moles

The children in the class are more than 10 years old

Answers

Children’s age > 10 years

Answer:

The children have spent 5 of there years playing and having the time of there lives and the other 5 years are spent losing and gaining brain sells!

hope this helps:)

so sorry if this is wrong!

Please help me 14 points!

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Why do scientist use the scientific method

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

scientists always look for evidence

Answer:

Yea its B

Explanation: The person above me legit toke the answer out of my mouth

Question 1
Organisms sharing a common ancestor
Evolutionary history

A. Fossil record
B.Anatomy
C.Common ancestry
D.Evolution

Answers

Answer:

Fossil record

Explanation:

but first think about it befor you do so it could be wrong im not a computer

Which ones are elements, compounds I’ll give brainliest.

Answers

Calcium Copper(Cu),Oxygen(02)

How many moles are in 9.07 x 10^23 atoms of sodium chloride?​

Answers

Answer:

1.5 moles of sodium chloride are present.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of sodium chloride = ?

Number of atoms of sodium chloride = 9.07×10²³

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

9.07×10²³ atoms  × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

1.5 moles of sodium chloride are present.

PLZ HELP!!!!!asapnow

Answers

Answer:

Friction of wind against the ocean surface

friction of wind against the ocean surface

How many atoms are in 162.0 g of magnesium? ​

Answers

Answer:

3,938.22

Explanation:

(correct me if I'm wrong)

Dry ice placed in room temperature water causes a lot of bubbling in the
water. When the bubbles burst, you see white cloudy-looking wisps. What are the
white clouds made of?

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide I beleive.

Explanation:

dry ice is frozen liquid carbon dioxide and when it melts it gives off carbon dioxide gas.

The diagram represents the path of a ball that has been thrown upward. Discuss how the kinetic energy (KE), gravitational potential energy (GPE), and total mechanical energy (ME) change between points A (where the ball is thrown from), B (the highest point reached by the ball), and C (where the ball hits the ground). Ignore friction between the ball and the air. (3 points)

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy: [tex]GPE_{B}>GPE_{A}>GPE_{C}[/tex]

Kinetic energy: [tex]KE_{B}<KE_{A}<KE_{C}[/tex]

Total mechanical energy: [tex]ME_{A}=ME_{B}=ME_{C}[/tex]

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to height ([tex]GPE_{B}>GPE_{A}>GPE_{C}[/tex]). Since there are no non-conservative forces, the total mechanical energy is conserved ([tex]ME_{A}=ME_{B}=ME_{C}[/tex]) and the total mechanical energy is the sum of gravitational potential and kinetic energies. Then:

[tex]GPE_{A} + KE_{A} = GPE_{B} + KE_{B} = GPE_{C} + KE_{C}[/tex] (1)

If we know that [tex]GPE_{B}>GPE_{A}>GPE_{C}[/tex], then we conclude the following inequation for the kinetic energy:

[tex]KE_{B}<KE_{A}<KE_{C}[/tex] (2)

I am listing the order starting with new moon.
New Moon
Waxing Crescent
first quarter
waxing gibbous
full moon
waning gibbous
last quarter
waning crescent
and new moon again.

Answers

Answer:

new Moon.

waxing crescent Moon.

first quarter Moon.

waxing gibbous Moon.

full Moon.

waning gibbous Moon.

last quarter Moon.

waning crescent Moon.

New moon

Explanation:

Your answer is correct

what two types of evidence are used to classify organisms. Which animal shares the most traits with humans and do both lemurs and humans have the trait listed at Point D explain?

Answers

Explanation:

6.The main pieces of evidence that scientists use to classify organisms are essentially form and evolutionary relationships.

9. chimpanzee

10. The answer is no, lemurs are not bipedal, i.e, they don't use two legs for walking like human do and they don't have language like ours.

how is a waves amplitude related to the amount of energy the wave carries?

Answers

Answer:

The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.

Which of the following is true about the electron configurations of the noble gases?

A) The highest occupied s and p shells are completely filled.

B) The highest occupied s and p shells are partially filled.

C) The electrons with the highest energy are in a d sublevel.

D) The electrons with the highest energy are in an f sublevel.​

Answers

I think is A The highest occupied S and P shells are completely filled.

what is the molar mass of just the O in CO2?

Answers

Answer:

16 g/mol

Explanation:

In CO2, it means we have 1 mole of carbon and 2 moles of oxygen.

However, we want to find the molar mass of just a single mole of oxygen.

Now, from tables of values of elements in electronic configuration, the molar mass of oxygen is usually approximately 16 g/mol.

In essence the molar mass is simply the atomic mass in g/mol

Could someone help me with this thank you!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

I searched it up to verify.

Answer: I think the possible answer is B or D

Explanation: There are few of the energies like: Gravitational, electrical, Chemical.....

"During germination, the fertilized egg begins to sprout and grow. Each seed contains an embryo, or tiny plant, and it needs the right condition to grow. These conditions include the basic need of water, the correct temperature, and the right location, which is in the soil."

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Read the following passage and identify the error. During germination, the fertilized egg begins to sprout and grow. Each seed contains an embryo, or tiny plant, and it needs the right condition to grow. These conditions include the basic need of water, the correct temperature, and the right location, which is in the soil. Select the statement that corrects the error in the passage. Seeds are fertilized during germination, not before. Basic conditions include wind, not water. The fertilized egg begins to grow and mature, not an embryo. The fertilized seed begins to grow and sprout, not an egg.

A typical seed consists of a fertilized ovule which forms the embryo. Double fertlization ensures that a structure, the endosperm, surrounds and provide nutrition to the embryo while in a state of inactivity.

During germination, the embryo sprouts and grows given the right conditions of moisture, air, temperature, and other factors that may vary from seeds to seeds.

30g of solute is dissolved in 100g of water. Calculate its % (m/m) concentration.

Answers

Answer:

23%

Explanation:

Which reactions are the reverse of one another? condensation and addition addition and elimination elimination and condensation substitution and addition

Answers

Answer: addition and elimination

Explanation:

In addition you add and in elimination you remove (or subtract)

The reactions that are the reverse of one another are addition and elimination. Details about types of reactions are as follows.

What is a reaction?

A reaction is the transformation in which one or more substances is converted into another by combination or decomposition.

Reactions can be of different types as follows:

AdditionEliminationSubstitutionCondensation

However, addition and elimination reactions are reverse of one another because addition involves adding substances while elimination involves removing substances.

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Give the name of one of the 3 common acids used in chemistry

Answers

I think one is Hydrochloric acid

Answer:

Common strong acids include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and nitric acid. Common weak acids include acetic acid, boric acid, hydrofluoric acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, and carbonic acid.

A student performed an investigation to determine if the rate of photosynthesis in elodea is affected by a higher than normal concentration of carbon dioxide gas in the water in which the plant is growing. After increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in water, the student illuminated the plant with a light and collected the bubbles of oxygen gas that were given off from the cut end of the submerged plant. In this investigation, what would be the best indicator of the rate of photosynthesis? a a change in the color of the plant b an increase in the length of the elodea plant over a period of 12 hours c the amount of light that is transmitted through the water d the amount of oxygen collected over a period of 12 hours

Answers

Answer:

D. the amount of oxygen collected over a period of 12 hours

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a metabolic reaction performed by the cells of plant. In this reaction, light is used as an energy source to combine carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) to produce glucose and oxygen gas (O2) as products. In every chemical reaction including photosynthesis, an increase in concentration of reactants will increase the rate of the reaction, which is evident in the amount of products formed.

According to this question where a student is performing an investigation to determine the relationship between a higher than normal concentration of carbon dioxide gas and the rate of photosynthesis. After increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in water, the student illuminated the plant with a light and collected the bubbles of oxygen gas that were given off from the cut end of the submerged plant.

Based on the above explanation, the best indicator of the rate of photosynthesis in this investigation will be THE AMOUNT OF OXYGEN COLLECTED OVER A PERIOD OF 12 HOURS.

what would you observe if sodium and potassium are placed in hot water.​

Answers

Answer:

Sodium reacts more quickly, generating enough heat to melt itself and to occasionally ignite the hydrogen gas, producing a yellow-orange flame characteristic of sodium. The potassium reacts violently, immediately bursting into a flame which has the characteristic violet color of potassium.

Explanation:

The percent composition of carbon in acrylonitrile is
a 5.690%
b 67.89%
С
47.90%
d 22.646%

Answers

Answer:

67.89

Explanation:it’s right

The percent composition of carbon in  compound of acrylonitrile is 22.646%.

What is percent composition?

Percent composition  is defined as a convenient way to record concentration of solution.It is a expression which relates mass of element  to mass of compound  as,mass of element/mass of compound×100.

Percent composition helps in elemental analysis of compound which is useful in analysis of ores also.  It helps in making solutions while performing the titrations.  It helps in prediction of chemical formula which can be predicted by mass and molar mass of an element.

The compound acrylonitrile  has a molar mass 53.06 g/mole and that of carbon is 12 g/mole thus, percent composition of carbon in  compound of acrylonitrile is 12/53.06×100=22.646%.

Thus, the percent composition of carbon in  compound of acrylonitrile is 22.646%.

Learn more about percent composition,here:

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What is the correct Lewis structure for a molecule of ammonia, NH3?
:-N-A
H-N-H
Н
H-NH

Answers

It’s hard to show by that so I will include a pic

Which is the most common type of precipitation?

hail
rain
sleet
snow

Answers

Answer:

rain I think

Explanation:

Precipitation mostly relies on the main source water, that is how snow hail, and other cool weather form are created. So rain I may be wrong.

,

Rain is the most common type of precipitation. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.

What is precipitation?

Any liquid and frozen water which condenses in the atmosphere then falls to the ground is referred to as precipitation. Rain, sleet, as well as snow are only a few of its various manifestations. Precipitation is one of three main processes that make up the global water cycle, together with evaporation and condensation.

Water vapor in the clouds condenses into increasing-sized droplets of water, forming precipitation. The drips hit the ground when they are sufficiently hefty. The water droplets can freeze to produce ice if a cloud is colder, as it would be at higher elevations. Rain is the most common type of precipitation.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

To learn more about precipitation, here:

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