How did the research of Miller and Urey contribute to the hypotheses about the origins of life on Earth?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Miller and Urey's research showed that it was possible for organic molecules to be developed from inorganic molecules, which contributed to the hypotheses about the origin of the earth.

Explanation:

Stanley L. Miller and Harold C. Urey developed a series of research and experiments that showed that the planet earth, even in its primitive state, promoted a series of chemical reactions that used inorganic substances as a reagent, to create organic substances as a product and these organic compounds were the precursors of life on earth.

To reach this conclusion, they used a closed system, without the presence of oxygen, but with the presence of hydrogen, ammonia, methane and water vapor. They subjected this system to various cycles of electrical discharges, heating and condensation of the page, to create environments in which chemical reactions could happen. After some time, it was possible to observe the presence of organic molecules.


Related Questions

According to the diagram, during the last 40 million years, the structure of the horse’s foot has



lost its toes _


become smaller


grown toes


remained the same size

Answers

Answer:

gotten smaller

Explanation:

Bees play a central role in the health of terrestrial ecosystems because they are vital
to the pollination of plants. The extinction of bees could cause the collapse of plant-
based terrestrial (land) ecosystems. Based on this description, bees can best be
described as a

A.native species
B.foundation species
C.keystone species
D.specialist species

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Bee can be described as a key stone speices

Which event came first? The age of reptiles Amphibians leave the water Trilobites are one of the dominant species on Earth Early humans arise on Earth​

Answers

Answer:

Trilobites are one of the dominant species on Earth

We know it's not D, the age of reptiles was just a "wee" bit before humans, and amphibians came after trilobites.

Answer

F1 development of the ozone layer

S2 sharks and trilobites abundant in oceans

T3 plants and animals colonize land

F4 dominance of reptiles >> dominance of mammals

how do some cells beomce brain cells and others become skin cells, when the dna in all the cells is exactly the same. In other words, if the instructions are exactly the same, how does one become a brain cell and another a skin cell?

Answers

Answer:

In other words, if the instructions are exactly the same, how does one cell become a brain cell and another a skin cell? it has the ability to turn off genes. The cell grows, makes a copy of its DNA, and prepares to divide into two cells.

Explanation:

hope this helps you.  

Answer:

Red blood cells make the different types of dna in the skin to convert and mutate the other skin cells

Explanation:

I had this question

Although strychnine is colorless, it has a very strong bitter taste.

A.True
B.False

Answers

It’s True because I had this on a test

How many different versions of a gene are carried in a single normal cell?

Answers

There are 1 to 2 called alleles

Chromosomes are SMALLER than genes and are found in DNA.
True
False

Answers

Answer:True

Explanation:

True, Chromosomes contain smaller units of genetic material called DNA.

Can anyone help me with my homework

Answers

Answer:

1) True

2) True

3) False

4) True

5)True

Which type of tectonic plate interaction forms a mid ocean ridge?

Answers

Answer:

Divergent plate  

Explanation:

A semi ocean ridge is formed by the interaction of divergent boundaries. Around divergent plate boundaries, as additional sea floor is formed as the Earth's tectonic plates expand outward, half ridges form. Igneous material grows to the ocean bottom when the plates split, resulting in massive basalt volcanic activity.

Why are the phosphorous and sulfur cycles considered to be sedimentary cycles? Use the word reservoir in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The phosphorus cycle:  is a sedimentary cycle (unlike carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen),Phosphorus enters the biosphere almost entirely from the soil through absorption by plant roots.

The sulfur cycle is the collection of processes by which sulfur moves between rocks, waterways

Explanation:

Sedimentary cycles are the ones in which the reservoir is the Earth's crust.

Hope this helps!!

two of the four principal classes of organic compounds are proteins and nucleic acids. what is the relationship between proteins and nucleic acids?

Answers

Answer:

Nucleic acids contain the genetic information to make proteins.

Robert Hooke looked at a sliver of ______ through his microscope, where he noticed "pores" or "cells" in it. *

Answers

Answer:

cork

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

Groundwater is taken up through a tree's roots so the tree can grow. Which sequence correctly
shows how the water the plant is using will cycle though the water cycle and become groundwater
again?
respiration → condensation → precipitation → groundwater
condensation precipitation groundwater → transpiration
transpiration → condensation → precipitation → groundwater
condensation → precipitation → groundwater → respiration

Answers

Answer:

condensation, precipitation, groundwater → transpiration

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

FRAMESHIFT mutation. Explain what this means and how it affects the
protein

Answers

Explanation:

frameshift mutation is a type of mutation involving the insertion or deletion of a nucleotide in which the number of deleted base pairs is not divisible by three. ... Each group of three bases corresponds to one of 20 different amino acids used to build a protein.

genome dot gov

The phylum for invertebrate animals with jointed legs is Arthropoda.

Answers

The phylum Arthropoda contains a wide diversity of animals with hard exoskeletons and jointed appendages. Many familiar species belong to the phylum Arthropoda—insects, spiders, scorpions, centipedes, and millipedes on land; crabs, crayfish, shrimp, lobsters, and barnacles in water (Fig. 3.72).

Investigate the optimal amount of foliage for the green,
long furred slinquettes' population.

Answers

Answer:

k

Explanation:

A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed is known as mutualism. predation. commensalism. parasitism.

Answers

Answer:

Parasitism

Explanation:

Example: Mosquitoes feed off the blood of a human and is benefitted, the human is harmed because the mosquitoe exposed he/she to malaria.

A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed is called parasitism. The parasite lives on the food of the host. Fourth option is correct.

What are different types of symbiotic associations?

In symbiosis, two organisms are present in close contact. There are different types of relationships seen in nature, such as mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, etc.

Mutualism occurs when two organisms, such as lichen, benefit from one another. Lichen is an association of algae and fungi. Algae makes food that is consumed by fungi, and fungi provide algae for a place to live.

In parasitism, one is the host, and the other is the parasite. An example is the tapeworm in the human intestine. Tape worms consume digested human food and harm humans by spreading their population. Here, the host is negatively impacted by the presence of parasites.

In predation, both are harmed as both are involved in the fighting. In commensalism, one party gets benefits while the other is not harmed by the association.

Hence, the fourth option is the correct answer, which is parasitism.

To learn more about the symbiotic association, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/22589174

#SPJ5

During which eon did oxygen begin to build up the most in Earth’s atmosphere?

Hadean

Phanerozoic

Archean

Proterozoic

Answers

during the phanerozoic eon

Answer:

Proterozoic eon

Question 14 (2 points)
A series of organisms listed in a way that shows which is a food source for another is
called a(n)
A
while an)
Ą
is made up of multiple connected energy paths in an ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

the answer is a ecosystem

A Series of organisms listed in a way that shows which .....


Punnett's Squares
These show the 2 alleles of each parent plant crossed with each
other and the resulting 4 possible offspring with T= tall, = short.
TT = dominant tall, 17 = recessive short, Tt = mixed hybrid
TT = dominant tall (genotype tall, phenotype tall)
Tt = mixed hybrid (genotype hybrid, phenotype tall)
tt = recessive short (genotype short, phenotype short)
Using the Punnett's Squares below, name the offspring of all possible parent combinations

Answers

Answer:

All answers are in the image

1.What is the most variable class of RNA?

2.What is the main function of mRNA?

Answers

Answer:

1. mRNA

Explanation:

2. messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the protein blueprint from a cell's DNA to its ribosomes, which are the "machines" that drive protein synthesis.

Los hidrocarburos se forman con la Unión de los elementos carbono e hidrógeno hay dos grandes grupos que son:

Answers

Answer:

Alcanos, alquenos y alquinos.

Explicación:

Los hidrocarburos se forman con la unión de los elementos carbono e hidrógeno, hay tres grandes grupos de hidrocarburos que son alcanos, alquenos y alquinos. Estos hidrocarburos se dividen en grupos según el tipo de enlace. Los alcanos son los hidrocarburos que contienen enlaces simples entre átomos de carbono, los alquenos tienen un doble enlace entre átomos de carbono, mientras que los alquinos contienen un triple enlace carbono-carbono.

neverminddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd

Answers

Answer: DUDEEEEEEEEEEEE

Explanation: Dude.. dude.. dude... dude....

8. The graph below shows the reaction rates of two different reactions. Which of the following statements could explain the difference in the two reactions? ​

Answers

Answer:

These two reactions have different reactants, bonding and catalysts.

Explanation:

The two reactions are different from one another due to fusion of different reactants as well as different products. These two reactions may have different types bonding i.e. covalent, ionic or metallic bond etc between their atoms. In these two reactions, different types of catalyst are used which helps in speedup the chemical reaction so we can conclude that these two reactions have different reactants, bonding and catalysts in their chemical reaction.

Resuelve el problema relacionado con las etapas del ciclo menstrual: "Si el día fértil de la polola de Luciano es el 09 de noviembre y ella tiene un ciclo de 28 días ¿ Cómo puede calcular el primer día de menstruación de su polola en ese mes y el período fértil? En la respuesta debes registrar: Primer día de menstruación, Día de ovulación y período fértil.

Answers

Answer: El primer día de la menstruación comenzaría el 26 de octubre y el período fértil es desde el 6 de noviembre hasta el día 9 (fecha de ovulación)

Explanation:

El ciclo menstrual está compuesto por cuatro fases: menstruación, fase folicular, ovulación y fase lútea.

Menstruación: Eliminación del revestimiento engrosado del útero (endometrio) del cuerpo a través de la vagina. El flujo menstrual contiene sangre, células del revestimiento del útero (células endometriales) y moco. La duración media de un periodo es de entre tres días y una semana.Fase folicular: Comienza con la menstruación y termina con la ovulación. La glándula pituitaria libera la hormona estimulante del folículo (FSH), estimulada por parte del hipotálamo. Esta hormona estimula al ovario para que produzca entre cinco y 20 folículos (nódulos o quistes diminutos), que se acumulan en la superficie. Durante la fase folicular, el folículo en desarrollo provoca un aumento del nivel de estrógenos. El hipotálamo, en el cerebro, reconoce este aumento y libera una sustancia química llamada hormona liberadora de gonadotrofina (GnRH). Esta hormona hace que la hipófisis produzca niveles elevados de hormona luteinizante (LH) y FSH. En el plazo de dos días, los altos niveles de LH desencadenan la ovulación. Ovulación: El óvulo es conducido hacia la trompa de Falopio y hacia el útero por medio de ondas de pequeñas proyecciones similares a pelos. La vida del óvulo típico es de sólo unas 24 horas. A menos que se encuentre con un espermatozoide durante este tiempo, morirá. Entonces, la ovulación consiste en la liberación de un óvulo maduro desde la superficie del ovario. Suele producirse en la mitad del ciclo, unas dos semanas antes de que comience la menstruación.Fase lútea: Durante la ovulación, el óvulo se desprende de su folículo, pero el folículo roto permanece en la superficie del ovario. Durante las dos semanas siguientes, aproximadamente, el folículo se transforma en una estructura conocida como cuerpo lúteo. Esta estructura secreta progesterona y estrógeno. Esta combinación de hormonas mantiene el revestimiento del útero engrosado, a la espera de que se adhiera un óvulo fecundado (implante). Si el óvulo fecundado se implanta en el revestimiento del útero, éste produce las hormonas necesarias para mantener el cuerpo lúteo. Esto incluye la gonadotrofina coriónica humana (HCG), la hormona que se detecta en un análisis de orina para detectar un embarazo. El cuerpo lúteo sigue produciendo los niveles elevados de progesterona necesarios para mantener el grosor del revestimiento del útero. Si no se produce el embarazo, el cuerpo lúteo se marchita y muere, normalmente alrededor del día 22 de un ciclo de 28 días. El descenso de los niveles de progesterona hace que el revestimiento del útero se desprenda (menstruación)

La duración media del ciclo menstrual es de 28-29 días, pero puede variar entre las mujeres y de un ciclo a otro. La duración del ciclo menstrual se calcula desde el primer día de la menstruación hasta el día anterior al inicio de la siguiente.

Si consideramos que el primer día fértil es el 9 de noviembre y el ciclo es de 28 días, el primer día de la menstruación comenzaría el 26 de octubre y el período fértil es desde el 6 de noviembre hasta el día 9 (fecha de ovulación) Esto es porque la menstruación ocurre aproximadamente 14 días luego de la ovulación si el ciclo es de 28 días. Los días más fértiles son aproximadamente desde 3 días antes de la ovulación. Aunque en algunos casos, la fertilidad puede durar hasta dos días después de la ovulación.

Which correctly lists the three elements that geologists measure to determine the age of an organism's remains?
argon, nitrogen, and carbon-12
carbon-14, nitrogen, and carbon-12
O nitrogen, potassium, and carbon-14
carbon-12, potassium, and argon

Answers

Answer:

I think that it will be option b. Carbon 14. Nitrogen. Carbon 12

Explanation:

They use something called carbon dating and its measured by the half life decay of the radioactive isotopes in carbon I believe

Answer:

Hi, there the answer is

carbon-12, potassium, and argon

Explanation:

at what point did the climate began to fluctuate more severely ? (2 points )

Answers

Answer:

Due to greenhouse gases.

Explanation:

When the high emission of greenhouse gases occurs, the climate began to fluctuate more severely because greenhouse gases such as carbondioxide gas and methane etc block the solar radiation that is reflected back to space which is responsible for the change of climate. If there is more greenhouse gases are emitted in the atmosphere so there is more fluctuation in the climatic condition of earth atmosphere so we can conclude that greenhouse gases leads to fluctuation of climatic conditions more severely..

After a volcano erupts and destroys an ecosystem, a few organisms are able to begin growing from the decaying organic matter left behind. What do we call those organisms that are able to grow in little or no soil that first appear?

Answers

Answer:Pioneer species

Explanation: Pioneer species are the first species to live in an area after it has been destroyed as mentioned.

All organisms need energy and
to live, grow, and reproduce. Both of these things cycle
through an ecosystem through its organisms.
sunlight
decomposers
matter
reproduction

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight

Explanation:

Explain the causes of the seasons

Answers

Answer:

weather

Explanation:

Earth has seasons because of its axis is tilted.Earths axis is always pointed in the same direction so different parts of Earth get the suns direct rays throughout the year.For example in summer the sun rays hit that region more directly than at any other time of the year. Have a good day
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On every level of government, we separate the powers of government into three branches: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. Why do we do this?The chart to the right shows the system of checks and balances. Explain this system. It takes 100 maple trees to make 20 gallons of maplesyrup. How many maple trees will it take to make onegallon of syrup? Justify your reasoning. Write an equation that you can use to find the value of x.The perimeter of the triangle: 16 in. Will 100% give branliest if correct, put these in order please! please answer, thank you!! why do we need the fundamental rights? Which of the following is NOT a valid way of showing that two triangles are similar? Angle Angle postulateSide-side postulate Side Angle Side Postulate Side Side Side Postulate The coordinates of D are What is an example from the civil rights movement when people were not treated like men ? What is the main function of bone marrow?producing blood cellsKeeping the spine straightsupporting the internal organsstrong minerals Three friends compare the balances in their checking accounts.The balance in Al's account is $32.60.The balance in Dee's account is 34 the balance in Al's account.The balance in Zac's account is $49.08 less than the balance in Dee's account.What is the balance in Zac's account? Analyze the photo above. Which of the Earths biomes is home to evergreen trees that adapt to survive cold, dry winters?A.desertB.coniferous forestC.tundraD.marine I would like help on this math problem please! Santa Corporation issued a bond on January 1 of this year with a face value of $1,000. The bond's coupon rate is 6 percent and interest is paid once a year on December 31. The bond matures in three years. The annual market rate of interest was 8 percent at the time the bond was sold. The following amortization schedule pertains to the bond issued: Cash Paid Interest Expense Amortization Balance January 1, Year 1 $948 December 31, Year 1 $60 $76 $16 964 December 31, Year 2 60 77 17 981 December 31, Year 3 60 79 19 1,000 Required: 1. What was the bond's issue price answer all of them please easy math questions for 20 points WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST please describe what terrestrial planets are in 4 sentences DO NOT SEARCH UP if you search it up im not giving brainliest sorry Solve and show your work for each question.(a) What is 0. 36 expressed as a fraction in simplest form? (line over 36)(b) What is 0.36 expressed as a fraction in simplest form? (line over 6)(c) What is 0.36 expressed as a fraction in simplest form? (no line) Why would theocracy be a popular type of government in southwest Asia 1. Some individuals of a population or species are better suited toa. evolve than other individuals.b. survive and reproduce.c. become extinct.d. achieve punctuated equilibrium. Which of the following statements is true? The federal government creates all state and local laws. State and local governments may overlap in providing some services. There is a strict divide between which services are provided by the state or by local government. Local governments may not pass any laws.