How do the substances compare?

Answers

Answer 1
Matter can be broken down into two categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components.
A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule.
A mixture is composed of different types of atoms or molecules that are not chemically bonded.
A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of two or more chemical substances where the various components can be visually distinguished.
A homogeneous mixture is a type of mixture in which the composition is uniform and every part of the solution has the same properties.
Various separation techniques exist in order to separate matter, including include distillation, filtration, evaporation and chromatography. Matter can be in the same phase or in two different phases for this separation to take place. Matter can be broken down into two categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components.
A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule.
A mixture is composed of different types of atoms or molecules that are not chemically bonded.
A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of two or more chemical substances where the various components can be visually distinguished.
A homogeneous mixture is a type of mixture in which the composition is uniform and every part of the solution has the same properties.
Various separation techniques exist in order to separate matter, including include distillation, filtration, evaporation and chromatography. Matter can be in the same phase or in two different phases for this separation to take place.

Related Questions

How many Hydrogen (H) Atoms are in Methylene?​

Answers

Answer:

FOUR HYDROGEN ATOMS

Explanation:

Two C atoms, four H atoms, and two O atoms can also be arranged to form a methyl formate, which is used in manufacturing, as an insecticide, and for quick-drying finishes. Methyl formate molecules have one of the oxygen atoms between the two carbon atoms, differing from the arrangement in acetic acid molecules.

The Methylene group has 2 hydrogen. -CH2

the valency of both Oxygen and magnesium is 2 give reason

Answers

Answer:

the valency of an element is its combining capacity that is the number of electrons it requires to lose, gain or share in order to become neutral.

[ An element can become neutral if it completes it's octet. That is if an element has 8 electrons in it'd outermost shell then it is considered neutral ]

The valence of Magnesium is 2 because it requires to lose 2 electrons to become neutral.

whereas, the valence of Oxygen is 2 because it needs to gain 2 electrons to become stable.

Hence they both have the same valence.

One may say that oxygen's valence is -2 while that of Magnesium is + 2. It's meaning is still the same but "-" sign indicates that oxygen will be gaining electrons in the process of becoming stable.

Based on the Lewis/electron dot representation
of the two atoms, predict the ratio of metal
cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in
the compound.
.Ca.
.P.
A. 1:1
B. 3:2
C. 2:1
D. 3:1

Can someone plz tell me how to do this.

Answers

Answer:

B or C think so

To begin the experiment, Xavier washed his hands and put on safety goggles. He then measured 120 milliliters of tap water, 2.5 milliliters of baking soda, and 2.5 milliliters of citric acid. The initial temperature of the water was 23.5°C.


Next Xavier added the baking soda and citric acid to the water. The mixture immediately began to bubble vigorously, which lasted for about 30 seconds. The new temperature of the mixture was 17.7°C.

Is a chemical reaction taking place during Xavier’s experiment? How do you know?



WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Yes a chemical reaction is taking place.

Explanation:

There is a change in temperature along with bubbling. All signs of a chemical reaction.

Yes a chemical reaction is taking place. Temperature changes are signs of chemical reactions. Bubbling also shows chemical reactions as new substances are being created.

Which of these is correct please help

Answers

Answer:

NH4+

Explanation:

NH4+ is the acid and NH3 is the base, so NH4+ is the stronger acid.

help please i am confused
It is pholem or phloem​

Answers

Answer:

phloem I believe

Explanation:

dictionary

Sodium and chlorine combine to form table salt.
2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)
Does this reaction obey the law of conservation of mass?

Answers

Answer:

yes it does

Explanation:

because the ratios on the reactants and products are equal

The reaction 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Yes, this reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction; it is only rearranged.

In the given reaction, we have 2 sodium atoms (Na) on the left side and 2 sodium atoms (Na) on the right side. Similarly, we have 2 chlorine molecules (Cl₂) on the left side and 2 chlorine atoms (Cl) on the right side. Therefore, the number of atoms of each element is balanced on both sides of the reaction.

Additionally, the total mass of the reactants (2Na + Cl₂) is equal to the total mass of the product (2NaCl). The coefficients in the balanced equation represent the stoichiometric ratios, ensuring that the mass is conserved.

Hence, the reaction 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Learn more about law of conservation of mass from the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/28711001

#SPJ2

CH3 CH2 CH2 OH + H2SO4
Get the product and answer the following questions :

I. A + HCl
II. A --> Combustion ( what product does it form. Write out the equation )
III.A ---> Hydrogenation (what product does it form. Write out the equation )



Note : A represents the product gotten from the reaction between
CH3 CH2 CH2 OH and H2SO4​

Answers

Answer:

propene and hydrogen is product

When propanol is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid at 443 K, dehydration takes place and prop-1-ene is formed. In this reaction concentrated sulphuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent.

I. A + HCl gives )-gives 2-chloropropane

II. A --> Combustion ( what product does it form. Write out the equation propene ozonide

III.A ---> Hydrogenation (what product does it form. Write out the equation )propanol

Which one is wrong I did them but it’s saying I got partial credit

Answers

phosphorus triiodide*

Which statement is true about the atoms in helium gas?

They have strong attractions to one another.
They travel in circular paths.
They are arranged in an orderly pattern.
They are not closely packed.

Answers

Answer: The answer is they are not closely packed

Explanation: HOPE THIS HELPS!!

movement of water molecules without the use of energy

Answers

The answer is ‘Passive Transport’

movement of molecules without the use of energy is due to the shrinkage of water


Can someone help me with this question ASAP

Answers

aye i can’t see the full question dawg, you gotta send a full picture of it

Is the graph more accurate with more atoms or less atoms?

Answers

Answer:

I would guess more atoms? but there is no graph attached

what is the atomicity of Sulphur?​

Answers

Answer:

the atomicity of sulphur is 8

Explanation:

hope it helps

A 2.50 L container is filled with 175 g of argon; a. If the pressure is 10 atm, what is the temperature ? b if the temperature is 22K, what is the pressure ?

Answers

Answer:

A. 70 K

B. 3.16 atm

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 175 g of Ar. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ar = 175 g

Molar mass of Ar = 40 g/mol

Mole of Ar =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of Ar = 175 / 40

Mole of Ar = 4.375 moles

A. Determination of the temperature.

Mole of Ar (n) = 4.375 moles

Volume (V) = 2.50 L

Pressure (P) = 10 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Temperature (T) =?

PV = nRT

10 × 2.5 = 4.375 × 0.0821 × T

25 = 4.375 × 0.0821 × T

Divide both side by (4.375 × 0.0821)

T = 25 / (4.375 × 0.0821)

T ≈ 70 K

B. Determination of the pressure.

Mole of Ar (n) = 4.375 moles

Volume (V) = 2.50 L

Temperature (T) = 22 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =?

PV = nRT

P × 2.5 = 4.375 × 0.0821 × 22

Divide both side by 2.5

P = (4.375 × 0.0821 × 22) / 2.5

P = 3.16 atm.

mendeleev's periodic table is studied even though it is considered to be defective​

Answers

Answer:

This is because Mendeleev arranged the elements in order of increasing relative atomic mass.

Explanation:

Dmitri Mendeleev is one of the scientists that contributed to the development of periodic table in chemistry. He was able to organise elements into rows according to their atomic mass and into columns based on chemical and physical properties. This is the main reason why his periodic table is still studied even though it has some defects which include:

--> Grouping of elements that are not similar chemically: For example Copper and Silver bear no resemblance with the alkali metals, but they have been placed together in the first group.

--> Position of isotopes: According to his periodic table: Isotopes of an element must be given separate places in the periodic table because they have different atomic masses.

--> Electronic arrangement of elements: It failed to explain the electronic arrangement of elements.

--> Separation of chemically similar elements:

Elements that are chemically similar such as Gold and Platinum have been placed in separate groups.

Pls help!!!
You are given a type of element by a teacher and she asks you to identify it.What should you do?Explain your answer​

Answers

Answer:

NAO SRESONDEPORR PQUEOU BUOBRRRA  IGAD THCAAUSEI

Explanation:

Explain the steps you would follow to make 500 mL of a 0.3 M solution of sucrose
(C12H22011) in the lab.

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

Solutions are prepared from one of three solute sources ...

- solid solute from manufacturer,

-liquid solute from manufacturer,

-stock concentrate of solute for dilution to lower concentrations.

In this problem, sucrose is a stock solid with a formula mass of 342.3 grams/mol. The amount of solid needed can be determined using the formula:

mass of solute needed (grams) = (Molarity needed x Volume needed in Liters x formula weight) / (decimal fraction purity of stock solid)

Molarity needed = 0.3M

Volume needed = 500 ml = 0.500 liters

Formula weight = 342.3 grams/mole

Purity factor (assumed) = 100% = 1.00 (should be posted on stock bottle label) For example, a 95% pure stock solid => purity factor of 0.95.

∴ grams of sucrose needed = (0.3M*)(0.500L)(342.3g/mole)/(1.00) =51.345 grams sucrose.

Measure 51.345 grams of sucrose into mixing vessel and add solvent water up to, but not to exceed 500 ml total volume. Mix until homogeneous.

Which of the following is an oxide which is strongly acidic?
(a) Na2O.
(b) MgO
(c) SiO2.
(d) P2O5.

Answers

Answer:

answer of your question is 4th

Explanation:

P205

phosphorus react with carbon

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus atoms can bond with oxygen atoms to form ester groups. These can bond with carbon atoms, yielding a large number of organic phosphorus chemicals. These are found in many important biological processes

Help me please

The options are
A. Translation
B. Rotation
C. Enlargement
D.reduction

Answers

this is enlargement since the new image has been enlarged twice the size of the original.

translation means it has moved
rotation means it turned another way
reduction means it got smaller

Answer:

C. Enlargement

Explanation:

Which of the following elements would have the largest electronegativity value?
O cesium
Olithium
O carbon
O sodium

Answers

I’m going to go with lithium

write electronic configuration of chlorine in its ionic state?​

Answers

Answer:

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

Explanation:

Chlorine is a groups 17 element. The halogens for ions by accepting one electron to form univalent negative ions.

Since chlorine normally contains seventeen electrons, the chloride ion consists of eighteen electrons.

Hence the electronic configuration of chlorine ion is; 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6.

Which of the following are true for an element?       (i)Atomic number= number of protons + number of electrons      (ii)Mass number = number of protons+ number of neutrons      (iii)Atomic mass= number of protons= number of neutrons      (iv)Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons​

Answers

Answer:

ii and iv

Explanation:

atomic mass is the sum of protons and neutrons

protons ( postively charged) usually have the same number like electrons( negatively charged)

Which of the following about a balanced chemical reactions is
NOT true?
O A properly written chemical equation will include the states of matter
for every substance in the reaction.
O The number of atoms of each element must be the same for both
reactants and products.
A balanced chemical equation must follow the Law of Conservation
of Matter
A balanced chemical equation must always include coefficients on
every reactant and product.

Answers

Answer:

A balanced chemical equation must always include coefficients on every reactant and product.

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation does not need to include coefficients on every reactant and product.

For example, below is a balanced chemical equation in which the reactants and the products have no coefficients whatsoever:

NaOH(aq) + HCl (aq) -----> NaCl (s) + H2O (l)

Of course, a properly written chemical equation must include the states of matter of all the substances in the reaction and the number of atoms of each element must balance both in the reactant and product sides of the equation. Generally, a balanced chemical equation must obey the law of conservation of matter which opines that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be converted from one form to another.

Hence, that a balanced chemical equation must always include coefficients on every reactant and product is not true.

If a quantity of this substance existed as a solid at a pressure of 0.75 atm and a temperature of 50°C, what phase
change(s) would occur if the temperature increased to 500°C?
a. Freezing and deposition
b. Melting and freezing
c. Condensation and sublimation
d. Melting and vaporization

Answers

Possibly d or could be a

Element 'X' forms a chloride with the formula XCl2, which is a solid with high melting point. X would most likely be in the same group of the periodic table as:

I) Si
2) Al
3) Mg
4) Na



pls pls answer fast ​

Answers

Answer:

Mg

Explanation:

Mg forms 2+ ions and mgcl2 has a melting point over 700°C I believe.

PLZ HELL ME WITH MY WORK​

Answers

Answer:

Ba

Explanation:

Nồng độ mol của 200ml dung dịch Nacl chứa 0,5 mol chất tan là :

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2,5M

Answer:

2,5m

Explanation:

c=n:v

1. Necesitas un "cubo concentrado" (de esos que se usan para sazonar las comidas Maggie, ricostilla) dos vasos de vidrio o plástico y agua (caliente y fría). 2.Agrega al vaso con agua fria la mitad de un cubo concentrado y déjala reposar unos minutos. Prepara el segundo vaso con agua caliente y agrégale la otra mitad del cubo. 3. Argumenta tus observaciones en relación con lo observado y con la teoria vista. ¿Como influye la temperatura en este experimento?​

Answers

Respuesta:
El cubo Maggie es un sazonador que contiene caldo de pollo y grasas, por lo que se disuelve fácilmente al entrar en contacto con el agua caliente gracias a que la temperatura que derrite las grasas y se vuelven líquidas, mientras que con el agua fría no puede disolverse así de rápido ya que las grasas siguen en estado sólido.
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