How does petrification link to how the oldest fossils are found in the lowest rock

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

In geology, petrifaction or petrification is the original material and the filling of the original pore spaces with minerals. Petrified wood typifies this process, but all organisms, from bacteria to vertebrates, can become petrified. Petrification (petros means stone) occurs when the organic matter is completely replaced by minerals and the fossil is turned to stone. This generally occurs by filling the pores of the tissue, and inter and intra cellular spaces with minerals, then dissolving the organic matter and replacing it with minerals. Researchers at UCLA and the University of Wisconsin–Madison have confirmed that microscopic fossils discovered in a nearly 3.5 billion-year-old piece of rock in Western Australia are the oldest fossils ever found and indeed the earliest direct evidence of life on Earth. The study, published Dec.


Related Questions

Why is it difficult to know the impacts of deep sea mining?
O It has never been tried successfully, so we don't know exactly how it can be done.
Olt is only done in environmentally sensitive areas, where the organisms are being harmed in many ways already, and it is difficult to know the effects of mining.
We know relatively little about deep sea ecosystems, making it harder to assess the impact of mining.
O Most countries have laws against it, so the impacts have not been tested.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its...

Explanation:

We know relatively little about deep sea ecosystems, making it harder to assess the impact of mining.

Deep sea mining has never been tried successfully, so we don't know exactly how it can be done so it is difficult to know the impact of deep sea mining.

what is deep sea mining?

The process of extracting and often excavating mineral deposits from the deep seafloor is known as deep-sea mining.

The deep bottom spans around two-thirds of the total seafloor and is found at ocean depths greater than 200 meters.

Deep-sea mining has been shown to affect marine biodiversity and ecosystems, but we still lack the knowledge and resources to safeguard them.

There are considerable gaps in our understanding of the deep sea's biodiversity and ecosystems since it is still understudied and poorly understood.

This makes assessing the possible effects of deep-sea mining and putting in place necessary safeguards to protect the marine ecosystem and the three billion people whose livelihoods rely on marine and coastal biodiversity challenging.

Hence , the correct option is A.

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One line with red flowers and the other line with violet flowers. You carry out a monohybrid cross and find that all of the F1 offspring have violet flowers, while 97 of 400 F2 offspring have red flowers.
Explain the inheritance of flower colour in this plant species.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The inheritance of flower color in the plant species follows the simple dominance/recessive inheritance of Mendel. The red flower trait did not show up at all at F1 only for it to show up at F2. It simply means that the red flower trait is recessive while the violet flower color is dominant.

Assuming that the allele for violet flower color is designated as R while that of red flower color is designated as r.  The genotype of the violet flower would be true-breeding, RR, while that of red flower color would also be true-breeding rr:

                RR    x    rr

 F1         Rr    Rr    Rr    Rr  

phenotype ratio = all violet flower color

                 Rr    x    Rr

F2          RR    Rr    Rr    rr

phenotype ratio = 3/4 violet flower color and 1/4 red flower color

97 red flower offspring out of 400 is approximately 1/4.

Hence, the inheritance of flower color in the plant obeys a simple dominant/recessive Mendelian law with the violet color trait dominant over the red color trait.

Select the part whose main job is to direct a plant cell's activities by sending instructions to
different parts of the cell.

vacuole

chloroplasts

mitochondria

nucleus

Please hurry I’m in a rush

Answers

I think it’s the nucleus

Nucleus part main job is to direct a plant cell's activities by sending instructions to different parts of the cell.

What is the short definition of a plant cell?

Plant cells are eukaryotic cells with a genuine nucleus and particular organelles to carry out particular tasks. Plant cells do, however, include several organelles that are unique from those seen in other eukaryotic cells.

Where can you find plant cells?

Roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and reproductive structures are only a few of the major classes of cells and tissues that are formed when plant cells differentiate from undifferentiated meristematic cells, which are similar to the stem cells of animals.

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list two examples of temporary change in human​

Answers

Answer:

#IN GIRLS

* adolsence

* menstruation

#IN BOYS

* penis strts turning big

*beard starts coming of face

Answer:

Changes in humans

Explanation:

Girls develop breast and start their period.

Where as boys develop a deeper voice and facial hair will start to appear.

Music > color should be read as: a. music on color c. music to color b. music before color d. music then color Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answerrrr is C . (:

The Chatham Island robin is a small endangered bird found in scrub forests off the coast of New Zealand. The robin is preyed upon by introduced species such as cats and rats. In 1980, the population decreased to only 5 individuals and every individual today is a descendant of a single female. Which of the following is best illustrated in the decline of the Chatham Island robins?
1. Carrying capacity
2. Population bottleneck
3, Population overshoot
4. Type I survivorship

Answers

Answer: 2. Population bottleneck

Explanation:

A Population bottleneck is a term used to refer to an event that causes the population of a species to reduce in very large numbers. Such an event can be environmental disasters like famine, the overhunting of a species or the destruction of its habitat.

In the case of the Cha-tham Island Robin, the bottleneck event must have been the introduction of cats and rats which then went on to hunt the birds to near extinction.

If you were to find a clean well-sorted sandstone what geologic events may have caused this? How are these events different from those that form an arkose?

Answers

Answer: Arenite

Explanation:

Arenite can be defined as the sedimentary clastic rock.

It is of the sand grain size.

It also comprises of matrix.

It is a metamorphosed sediment.

Arenite is formed by the erosion of the turbiditic re-deposition of the sands. It belongs to silicatic limestones.

1. What role do the oceans play in water cycle?
2 Where do you think sublimation of snow to water is most common?
Please help me my brain is fried from all this homework

Answers

Answer:

1. oceans act as reservoirs

2. sublimation of snow to water is most common as it falls to the ground for clouds.

Explanation:

are all qnswer right​

Answers

Answer:

yes good job!

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Yes great job

Arizona and California are fighting over the right to what?

Answers

Its D : the water of the Colorado River

Practice Labeling the Cell. Label the parts of each cell.​

Answers

Hhikmberuujbbbbbbbbvv

If an object such as a toaster is unplugged, should it be under the category of mechanical energy or electrical energy?

Answers

Answer:

electrical energy

Explanation:

Hope it helps!!! mark me brainlist plzzzz

What does the slope of the curve on a distance vs time graph represent?

Answers

Answer:

What does the slope represent on a velocity graph? The slope of a velocity graph represents the acceleration of the object. So, the value of the slope at a particular time represents the acceleration of the object at that instant.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

What is a way that society controls science?

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D. Governments give research funding.

Why does the body slow down during extreme heat that cause me it to work harder to maintain normal body conditions

A. Condensation
B. Precipitation
C.Evaporation

Answers

Answer:

c.evaporation

Explanation:

mark me as brainly answer

Which process uses the sun's energy to convert water on Earth's surface into water vapor? (3 points)

a
Condensation

b
Evaporation

c
Precipitation

d
Transpiration

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation is the answer to your question

evaporationnnnnnnnnnnnnnn

Chromatography is an analytical test used to closely examine which aspect of fibers? *
1 point
Cross Section
Light Absorbtion
Dye Composition
Fiber Composition

Answers

Dye composition

Hope it helped you

what effects do mutations have? Check all that apply. ​

Answers

Answer:

By changing a gene's instructions for making a protein, a mutation can cause the protein to malfunction or to be missing entirely. When a mutation alters a protein that plays a critical role in the body, it can disrupt normal development or cause a medical condition

Answer:

answer a,c,e,f

Explanation:

it can change protein shape

might be neutral

might be harmful

might be beneficial

can someone help me​

Answers

since in DNA adenine(A) pairs with thymine(T) and cytosine(C) pairs with guanine(G) the answer is D

Which of the following is a reactant (input) of cellular respiration?
O energy
O carbon dioxide
O glucose
water

Answers

Answer: oxygen and glucose are reactants of cellular respiration

Explanation:

Oxygen and glucose is what is needed in order for the cellular respiration process to work

OX N GLUCOSE EEEE . Blank .

Which of the following is a natural resource that could be used up someday?
OA. sunlight
ОВ.
gas
OC. wind
D.
water

Answers

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

gas is a limited source that one day we might run out of so that's why tesla made cars that run on electricity

like not to get political or anything but wth
is oatmeal

Answers

Answer:

i feel like its a form of soup

Explanation:

Answer:

Dry Breakfast lol

Explanation:

[____________] is the material or energy that goes into a system

Answers

Answer:

Solar energy

Explanation:

Air pressure and air temperature ______ with altitude. a Stay the same
b increase
c decrease
d none of the above

Answers

The answer for the following question shown below would be c

A Punnett square showing a cross between two cats is shown below.
HH x hh
h
h
H
H
In cats, short hair (H) is dominant to long hair (h).
Using the punnett square above, what is the probability the offspring from this cross
would have long hair (hh)?
0/4
O 1/4
2/4

Answers

Answer:

0/4

Explanation:

All offspring will have the presence of the dominant trait in their genes, which will make them have short hair.

They will all have the geneotype Hh.

They would need hh to have long hair.

Where would an explosive volcano MOST LIKELY occur?
A) in the middle of a large plate of earth
B) where plates are coming apart
C) near the edge of a large plate of earth
D) where large plates of earth are colliding​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Ecosystems have producers, decomposers, and composers. Carnivores and scavengers are both types of consumers in an ecosystem. Which of the following is a characteristic of scavengers that make them different from carnivores?

A.) Scavengers eat only plant materials

B.) scavengers are omnivores that always eat live animals

C.) scavengers are omnivores that eat dead plants and animals.

D.) scavengers are able to produce their own food when no other food is available.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

What is the difference between speed and velocity in your own words?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The difference between speed and velocity is that speed is a scalar quantity while velocity is a vector quantity.

               

                    hope this helps my friend

This substitution score matrix called _____ is derived from protein families that are characterized by blocks of conserved amino acid sequences.

Answers

Answer:

BLOSUM

Explanation:

A substitution matrix is a matrix used in bioinformatics (and also in computational biology) to determine/estimate the rate at which one character -which is specified by a nucleotide sequence in nucleic acid alignments or by one amino acid in protein alignments-, changed to another character during the course of the evolution. The BLOcks SUbstitution Matrix (popularly known as BLOSUM) is a substitution matrix used to score one amino acid for another in a protein alignment. The BLOSUM substitution matrix is particularly useful to compare evolutionarily conserved regions between protein sequences and thus score their alignments, where each entry is indicated by a similarity score between two amino acids.

Which property of matter is conserved in chemical reactions and shown by balanced equations?
mass
O volume
Odensity
O shape

Answers

Answer:

Density is conserved in chemical reactions and shown by balanced equations

Other Questions
Please help I will give extra points if you answer all correct and brainliestDescribe the Virginia Plan and which type of states supported it. Describe the New Jersey Plan and which type of states supported it. Explain the Great Compromise. Explain the Three-Fifths Compromise. Describe the Electoral College and explain its role.Explain how the number of Electoral college votes for each state is decided. Know the differences between the popular vote and Electoral college vote in presidential elections. HELP WILL GIVE BRAINIEST AND 20 POINTS! DONT ANSWER IF U DONT KNOW ( answers must be in own words dont copy and paste )3.What does the changing the Aperture do when taking a photo? *4.What effect can you get from using a slow shutter speed? *5.What effect can you create by using a quick shutter speed? * Hii can someone help me this is science I didnt mean to put math and this is 6th grade work btw Ill give you BRAINLIST if you want one no joke ! Please answer does 2 questions Which set of coordinates is NOT a function?O {(5,5), (3, 9), (2, -1), (5, 8)}O {(2,5),(3,9),(4, -1), (5,9)}O {(-2,-5).(-3,5),(4,-5), (5,5)} QUESTION 4Read the excerpt from Into the Unknown by Stewart Ross.The Mov steamed south along the coast, crossed the equator in the afternoon, and reached the broad mouth of the Ogoou by evening. Chugging steadily upriver, over the next two days the steamer carried Kingsley between banks of overhanging forest to the small settlement of Lambarn, 130 miles from the sea. From here, she waited to catch a small stern-wheel steamer, the claireur, bound for Ndjol, ninety miles upstream, which she reached on June 23.Which text feature would best support the details in the excerpt?a map of the Ogoou Rivera photograph of Mary Kingsleya diagram of the Mov steamera chart of Mary Kingsleys travel dates As a bicycle is ridden west in a straight line with decreasing speed,the acceleration of the bicycle must be 12. Integral proteins are located Somebody told me to take this picture a little bit closer How many moles are there in 5.2x10^23 atoms of CO2? Help needed asapIf 0 You are picking out an outfit to wear for school. You have the option of wearing jeans, a pair of khakis, or a pair of shorts; a white shirt, a yellow shirt or an orange shirt; and a pair of tennis shoes, a pair of flip flops or a pair of dress shoes. How many different outfit combinations do you have? Which resource will NOT help you learn to perform car maintenance work on your own? A. Model car instructions B. Information found online C. Experienced car owners D. The owner's manual Which two elements are most likely to have similar physical properties?A. copper and zincB. copper and silverC. cadmium and indiumD. gallium and cadmium Which of the following is the best explanation for the areas without vegetation? A. They are not populated by many people.B. They are located in deserts where there is little rain.C. They are located in areas where people prefer tending livestock to farmingD. They are located in areas that are heavily urbanized, where no farming occurs Hii finding the slope (there are 3 questions please answer them all) Which number is not in scientific notation? 3.2 102 15 1020 8 1013 1.42 109 taylosky pls answer this If an object such as a toaster is unplugged, should it be under the category of mechanical energy or electrical energy? Read and choose the correct word for the blank that matches the image. Woman practicing gymnastics on two strong chairs in a gym Practico deportes con sillas ________. duras blandas rojas rosadas GIVING BRAINLIST Use the number line to answer the question. Each tick represents 1 unit.Which of the following points represents the largest number?PMJH