Answer:
the pulley system is very efficient
Explanation:
Given;
load, L = 250 N
distance moved by the load, a = 4.5 m
distance moved by the effort, e = 2.5 m
let the force or effort applied = F
Apply the principle of conservation of energy;
F x e = L x a
F = (L x a) / e
F = (250 x 4.5) / 2.5
F = 450 N
The efficient of the pulley system;
E = Output force / Input force
E = (450 x 2.5) / (250 x 4.5)
E = 1 = 100%
Therefore, the pulley system is very efficient
A student has connected two generator/motors together. The student turns the crank 20 times and noticed the other crank only turns 12 times. What happened to the "missing" energy?
Answer:
eu não consigo entender essa situação o Fim dessa história só pode ter confusão dos iguais com cabeças diferentes a invés de amigas são concorrentes
A force of 120N acts on 200g of an object. Calculate the acceleration of the object
Answer:
Explanation:
This is very straightforward, except that we need the mass in kg and it's in g. So we have to convert first, using the fact that there are 1000g in 1 kg:
[tex]200g*\frac{1kg}{1000g}=.200kg[/tex] and now we're ready to solve your problem.
F = ma and
120 = .200a so
a = 6.0 × 10² (which is 600 m/s/s)
(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg.
Complete question:
(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg. The initial temperature of the water is 20 ⁰C
Answer:
The energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of water, m = 2 kg
heat of vaporization of water, L = 330 kJ/kg
initial temperature of water, t = 20 ⁰C
specific heat capacity of water, c = 4200 J/kg⁰C
Assuming no mass of the water is lost through vaporization, the energy needed to boil the given water is calculated as;
Q = mc(100 - 20)
Q = 2 x 4200 x (80)
Q = 672,000 J
Q = 672,000 J
Q = 672,000 J
Therefore, the energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J
Scientists today use satellites as well as telescopes to observe the universe. Suggest one way
that developments in equipment have changed the information scientists collect about
planets.
Answer:
Rovers, unmanned space probes, modern instruments,
Explanation:
in what ways water helps in germination?
Answer:
Water can spread germs through bacteria.
Explanation:
Bacteria can live in water and can spread to new locations when water is moved.
A train increases speed from 10 m/s to 20 m/s. What is the average speed while increasing the speed? And how far dies it travel while increasing the speed?
Explanation:
average speed =(first velocity + second velocity)/2
=(10 +20)/2=15m/s
distance=average speed × time
= 15 × t ( but time not given)
The length of an aluminium rod is 1m and the speed of sound along the rod is 5000 m per second .Find the values of f1 ad f2
Answer:
i. 2.5 kHz ii. 5 kHz
Explanation:
The frequency of the wave in the rod is given by f = nv/2L where n = harmonic, v = speed of sound in rod = 5000 m/s and L = length of rod = 1 m
i. f1
For f1, n = 1
f1 = 1 × v/2L
= v/2L
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
= 5000 m/s ÷ (2 × 1 m)
= 5000 m/s ÷ 2 m
= 2500 /s
= 2500 Hz
= 2.5 kHz
ii. f2
For f2, n = 2
f2 = 2 × v/2L
= v/L
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
= 5000 m/s ÷ 1 m
= 5000 /s
= 5000 Hz
= 5 kHz
A person weighs 60 kg. The area under the foot of the person is 150 cm2. Find the pressure exerted on the ground by the person. (Take g 10m/s2)
Answer:
40000 N/m²
Explanation:
Applying,
P = F/A................... Equation 1
Where P = Pressure, F = Force, A = Area.
From the question,
The force(F) exerted by the person's foot is thesame as it's weight.
F = W = mg............ Equation 2
Where m = mass of the person, g = acceleration due to gravity.
Substitute equation 2 into equation 1
P = mg/A................ Equation 3
Given: m = 60 kg, g = 10 m/s², A = 150 cm² = (150/10000) m² = 0.015 m²
Substitute these values into equation 3
P = (60×10)/0.015
P = 600/0.015
P = 40000 N/m²
(I have 2 questions which are very similar)
Which of the chemical reactions above stores energy?
A. Cellular respiration
B. Photosynthesis
C. Both cellular respiration and photosynthesis
D. Neither cellular respiration nor photosynthesis
15 Which of the chemical reactions above releases energy?
A. Cellular respiration
B. Photosynthesis
C. Both cellular respiration and photosynthesis
D. Neither cellular respiration nor photosynthesis
(help!!!) SCIENCE
Answer:
B
A
Explanation:
please mark as brainliest :)
Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. The best type of graph to illustrate the change in air temperature over a period of time would be a _________ graph. a. circle b. line c. bar d. all of these Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
B line graph
Explanation:
sorry if I am wrong
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Select the correct answer. A truck moves 60 kilometers east from point A to point B. At point B, it turns back west and stops 15 kilometers away from point A. What are the total distance and total displacement of the truck? A. The total distance is 105 kilometers, and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east. B. The total distance is 105 kilometers, and the total displacement is 45 kilometers east. C. The total distance is 60 kilometers, and the total displacement is 60 kilometers east. D. The total distance is 60 kilometers, and the total displacement is 45 kilometers east. E. The total distance is 105 kilometers, and the total displacement is 75 kilometers east.
Answer:
Option a
Explanation:
How does light energy work
Answer:
Light consists of photons, which are produced when an object's atoms heat up. Light travels in waves and is the only form of energy visible to the human eye.
Explanation:
Now What is light?
-Light ( or light energy ) is defined as a form of electromagnetic radiation and a type of kinetic energy.
-Light is made up of photons. Photons is the basic unit of light. They are produced when an object's atom is subjected to heat. The more the atoms are heated, the more photons are created.
-Light travels in the form of a wave but it does not require any medium for transmission.
-Light travels so fast, nothing is faster than it. It travels at a constant speed of 186,282 miles/sec ( 300,000 km/sec ) in vacuum and whether the source is moving or stationary.
-Light can be measured in either joules, calories ( energy units ), quanta and einsteins ( quantum units ). Conversion from one unit to another heavily depends on wavelength.
Now an unaided human eye can only see the visible light, namely red, orange, yellow green, blue, indigo and violet (Roy G Biv) but light also comes in other forms that we cannot see, they are named, radio wave, microwave, infrared, ultraviolet, x-ray and gamma ray.
What is speed in a specific direction called
Answer:
my brainly answer got deleted for no reason but its velocity thats the name of speed in 1 direction
Explanation:
What is the frequency of a wave that passes a given point 412 times in 4.0
seconds?
O A. 0.0097 s
OB. 103 Hz
O C. 408 S
O D. 1650 Hz
SUBMIT
Answer: A.0,0097s
Mas a unidade aí deveria ser Hertz (Hz)
Explanation:
Answer:
103 hz
Explanation:
Most ozone is found in a region of Earth’s
atmosphere between 10 and 20 miles above
Earth’s surface. This temperature zone of the
atmosphere is known as the
(1) thermosphere (3) stratosphere
(2) mesosphere (4) troposphere
Answer:
It’s stratosphere
Explanation:
Most ozone is found in a region of Earth’s atmosphere between 10 and 20 miles above Earth’s surface. This temperature zone of the atmosphere is known as the stratosphere.
What is ozone?Ozone is an allotrope of oxygen. It is blue in color and it is found in Earth's atmosphere. It protects the Earth from ultraviolet rays from the Sun.
Most ozone is found in the following layer of the Earth's atmosphere:The ozone subcaste is centered at an altitude between 10-15 country miles (15-25 km). Close to 90% of the ozone found in the atmosphere is in the stratosphere. Ozone that is found in this region is about 10 parts per million by volume (ppmv) to the troposphere's 0.04 ppmv.
Therefore, we have determined that Most ozone is found in a region of Earth’s atmosphere between 10 and 20 miles above Earth’s surface. This temperature zone of the atmosphere is known as the stratosphere.
Learn more about ozone here: https://brainly.com/question/26254261
#SPJ2
50N force accelerated a body at a rateof 8 metres per second square. Calculate the mass of the body
Answer:
m=6.25kg
Explanation:
Force= mass × acceleration
50=m×8
make m subject of the formula...
m=50/8
m=6.25kg
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6.25 \ kilograms}}[/tex]
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.
[tex]F= m \times a[/tex]
We know the force is 50 Newtons and the acceleration is 8 meters per second squared. Let's convert the units to make the problem and unit cancellation easier.
1 Newton is equal to 1 kilogram meter per square second (1 kg*m/s²), so the force of 50 N is equal to 50 kg*m/s².
Now we know 2 values:
F= 50 kg*m/s²a= 8 m/s²Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]50 \ kg *m/s^2= m \times 8 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Since we are solving for the mass, we must isolate the variable, m. It is being multiplied by 8 meters per square second and the inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 8 m/s².
[tex]\frac {50 \ kg *m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}= \frac{m \times 8 \ m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {50 \ kg *m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}= m[/tex]
The units of meters per square second (m/s²) cancel.
[tex]\frac {50 \ kg }{8 }=m[/tex]
[tex]6.25 \ kg =m[/tex]
The mass is 6.25 kilograms.
A person weighs 60 kg. The area under the foot of the person is 150 cm2. Find the pressure exerted on the ground by the person.
Answer:
Pressure = 39200 N/m²
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 60 kg
Area = 150 cm²
Conversion:
1 centimeter square = 0.0001 meter square
150 centimeter square = 150 * 0.0001 = 0.015 m²
To find the pressure exerted on the ground by the person;
Mathematically, pressure is given by the formula;
[tex] Pressure = \frac {Force}{area} [/tex]
First of all, we would determine the force exerted by the person.
Force = mass * acceleration due to gravity.
We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s².
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Force = 60 * 9.8
Force = 588 Newton
Next, find the pressure;
[tex] Pressure = \frac {Force}{area} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] Pressure = \frac {588}{0.015} [/tex]
Pressure = 39200 N/m²
Every day, every hour, every second one of the most important events in life is going on in your body—cells are dividing. When cells divide, they make new cells. A single cell divides to make two cells and these two cells then divide to make four cells, and so on. We call this process "cell division" and "cell reproduction," because new cells are formed when old cells divide. The ability of cells to divide is unique for living organisms. 3.A) _________ is a type of cell division which results in the formation of gametes. *
Answer:
the answer to the question is mitosis
A 5L container has a
Answer:a gas at pressure of 0.8 m column of H g
Explanation:I thinkAlexis is a scientist who is studying solid-state physics. Which activity would she most likely do as a part of this research? O identifying the optimal vessel for containing carbon dioxide O studying the atomic structure of solid carbon dioxide O determining the effect of pressure on the volume of carbon dioxide O observing the natural state of carbon dioxide
Answer:
pretty sure its studying the atomic structure of a solid carbon dioxide. so c
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Studying the atomic structure of solid carbon dioxide
Explanation:
This is known as crystallography, the study of the arrangement of atoms in a solid, and it is a popular branch of solid-state physics.
Hope this helps :)
A student uses an indicator to measure the pH of a solution. The indicator shows a pH of 7. What must be true of this solution?
Answer:
The solution is neither acidic or basic,
PH < 7 acidic
PH = 7 neutral
PH > 7 basic
It is a measure of the (H+) hydronium concentration.
You can do only number 1 only
For 1000 seconds , a current of 0.1 A flows so as to transfer charge of 100C
If the satellite weighs 1000g, orbits the Earth at an energy of 9.8 × 10 ^ 9j, what is the speed of the satellite?
Answer:
1.4×10⁵ m/s
Explanation:
Applying,
K = mv²/2............. Equation 1
Where K = Energy of the satellite, m = mass of the satellite, v = speed of the satellite.
make v the subject of the equation
v = √(2K/m)............ Equation 2
From the question,
Given: K = 9.8×10⁹ J, m = 1000 g = 1 kg
Substitute these values into equation 2
v = √(2×9.8×10⁹/1)
v = √(1.96×10¹⁰)
v = 1.4×10⁵ m/s
A man exerts more pressure while standing on one foot than by two foot
Answer:While walking, one foot is in contact with the ground at a time. The surface area of one foot is less than two feet. Therefore, the pressure is more than the pressure exerted while standing, as the surface area of both feet is more.
Find equivalent resistance.
Answer asap and please, please don't spam.
Answer:
R = 4.77 ohms
Explanation:
Four resistors are given such that,
R₁ = 2 ohms
R₂ = 3 ohms
R₃ = 5 ohms
R₄ = 10 ohms
Here, R₁ and R₂ in series. The equivalent is given by :
R₁₂ = R₁ + R₂
= 2 + 5
R₁₂ = 7 ohms
Similarly, R₃ and R₄ are in series. so,
R₃₄ = R₃ + R₄
= 10+5
R₃₄ = 15 ohms
Now, R₁₂ and R₃₄ are in parallel. So,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{R_{12}}+\dfrac{1}{R_{34}}\\\\\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{15}\\\\R=4.77\ \Omega[/tex]
So, the equivalent resistance s 4.77 ohms.
I need help
please help me with this
Earth's atmosphere _____. is made mostly of oxygen and carbon dioxide protects the surface from meteoroids and comets reflects most of the sun's heat and light back into space is very thin compared to the moon's atmosphere
Answer:
protects the surface from meteoroids and comets
Explanation:
Have a nice day
protects the surface from meteoroids and comets
A Stone of mass 40kg is released from
A Catapult whose rubber has been stretched
through 5mm. If the stiffness of the rubber
is 20 Nm^1 CALCULATE the velocity with which
the stone Leaves the Catapult!
Answer:
v = 3.53x10⁻³ m/s.
Explanation:
We can find the velocity of the rock by energy conservation:
[tex] \Sigma E_{i} = \Sigma E_{f} [/tex]
[tex] \frac{1}{2}kx^{2} = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} [/tex]
Where:
i is for initial and f is for final
k: is the stiffness of the rubber = 20 N/m
x: is the distance of the rubber compression = 5 mm = 0.005 m
m: is the mass of the stone = 40 kg
v: is the velocity =?
Hence, the velocity is:
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{kx^{2}}{m}} = \sqrt{\frac{20 N/m(0.005 m)^{2}}{40 kg}} = 3.53 \cdot 10^{-3} m/s[/tex]
Therefore, the velocity with which the stone leaves the catapult is 3.53x10⁻³ m/s.
I hope it helps you!
can someone please help me with this question... thank u ❤️
Answer:
Which of the following... : constant velocity horizontal motion
A ball is thrown at certain... : 0 m/s
The motor of a battery-powered scooter can maintain a speed of 5.3 m/s by providing a force of 280 N. What is the power output of the motor? *
Answer:
the power output P = 1484 W
Explanation:
Power P = Force× speed
Given that motor of a battery-powered scooter can maintain a speed of 5.3 m/s by providing a force of 280 N.
Therefore,the power output of the motor P = 280×5.3 = 1484 W
Hence, the power output P = 1484 W
