Answer:
The history of Central Asia concerns the history of the various peoples that have inhabited Central Asia. The lifestyle of such people has been determined primarily by the area's climate and geography. The aridity of the region makes agriculture difficult and distance from the sea cut it off from much trade. Thus, few major cities developed in the region. Nomadic horse peoples of the steppe dominated the area for millennia.
Relations between the steppe nomads and the settled people in and around Central Asia were marked by conflict. The nomadic lifestyle was well suited to warfare, and the steppe horse riders became some of the most militarily potent people in the world, due to the devastating techniques and ability of their horse archers.[1] Periodically, tribal leaders or changing conditions would cause several tribes to organize themselves into a single military force, which would then often launch campaigns of conquest, especially into more 'civilized' areas. A few of these types of tribal coalitions included the Huns' invasion of Europe, various Turkic migrations into Transoxiana, the Wu Hu attacks on China and most notably the Mongol conquest of much of Eurasia.
The dominance of the nomads ended in the 16th century as firearms allowed settled people to gain control of the region. The Russian Empire, the Qing dynasty of China, and other powers expanded into the area and seized the bulk of Central Asia by the end of the 19th century. After the Russian Revolution of 1917, the Soviet Union incorporated most of Central Asia; only Mongolia and Afghanistan remained nominally independent, although Mongolia existed as a Soviet satellite state and Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan in the late 20th century. The Soviet areas of Central Asia saw much industrialization and construction of infrastructure, but also the suppression of local cultures and a lasting legacy of ethnic tensions and environmental problems.
With the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, five Central Asian countries gained independence — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. In all of the new states, former Communist Party officials retained power as local strongmen.
Explanation:
Following World War II, the Soviet Union expanded its influence throughout eastern and central Europe.
What effect did the spread of communism have on American foreign policy activity?
A. It caused the United States to support the rearming of troops in central Europe
B. It caused the United States to form a military alliance with countries from Western Europe
C. It caused the United States to order the withdrawal of troops from all of Europe
D. It caused the United States to recall its ambassadors from countries in eastern Europe
Answer: B
Explanation:
How does the two – party system influence American democracy? Why do people so strongly identify with their parties? Would this hinder any chances at newer parties forming?
Answer:
Two-party systems are prominent in various countries, such as the U.S., and contain both advantages and disadvantages.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
Key Points
The advantages of a two party system are that they tend to be less extreme, support policies that appeal to a broader segment of the population, and generally more stable.
The disadvantages of a two party system are that they tend to ignore alternative views, stifle debate, and may not promote inter-party compromise but simply partisan appeals to the population.
Third parties can and do exist in two-party system, however, they do not wield very much influence.
Key Terms
two-party system: A two-party system is a system in which two major political parties dominate voting in nearly all elections at every level of government and, as a result, the majority of elected offices are members of one of the two major parties.
Winner-Takes-All: The winner-takes-all voting system allows only a single winner for each possible legislative seat and is sometimes termed a plurality voting system or single-winner voting system
A two-party system is a system in which two major political parties dominate voting in nearly all elections at every level of government and the majority of elected offices are members of one of the two major parties. Under a two-party system, one party typically holds a majority in the legislature and is usually referred to as the majority party while the other is the minority party. The United States is an example of a two-party system in which the majority of elected officials are either Democrats or Republicans.
The modern political party system in the U.S. is a two-party system dominated by the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. These two parties have won every United States presidential election since 1852 and have controlled the United States Congress to some extent since at least 1856. However, the political party system did not develop until tax reform. The First Party System of the United States featured the Federalist Party and the Democratic-Republican Party (Anti-Federalist). In 1829, the Second Party System saw a split of the Democratic-Republican Party into the Jacksonian Democrats, who grew into the modern Democratic Party, led by Andrew Jackson, and the Whig Party, led by Henry Clay. The Third Party System stretched from 1854 to the mid-1890s, and was characterized by the emergence of the anti-slavery Republican Party, which adopted many of the economic policies of the Whigs, such as national banks, railroads, high tariffs, homesteads and aid to land grant colleges. The Fourth Party System, 1896 to 1932, retained the same primary parties as the Third Party System, but saw major shifts in the central issues of debate. This period also corresponded to the Progressive Era, and was dominated by the Republican Party. The Fifth Party System emerged with the New Deal Coalition beginning in 1933. The Republicans began losing support after the Great Depression, giving rise to Democratic President Franklin D. Roosevelt and the activist New Deal. Experts debate whether this era ended in the mid-1960s when the New Deal coalition did, the early 1980s when the Moral Majority and the Reagan coalition were formed, the mid-1990s during the Republican Revolution, or continues to the present. Since the 1930s, the Democrats positioned themselves more towards Liberalism while the Conservatives increasingly dominated the GOP.
Causes
There are several reason two major parties often dominate the political landscape in some systems. In the U.S., forty-eight states have a standard winner-takes-all electoral system for amassing presidential votes in the Electoral College system. The winner–takes–all principle applies in presidential elections, thus if a presidential candidate gets the most votes in any particular state, all of the electoral votes from that state are awarded to the candidate. In all but Maine and Nebraska, the presidential candidate must win a plurality of votes to wins all of the electoral votes; this practice is called the unit rule.
There are two main reasons winner–takes–all systems lead to a two-party system. First, the weaker parties are pressured to form an alliance, sometimes called a fusion, attempting to become big enough to challenge a large dominant party and, in so doing, gain political clout in the legislature. Second, voters learn, over time, not to vote for candidates outside of one of the two large parties since their votes for third party candidates are usually ineffectual. Therefore, weaker parties are eliminated by the voters over time. The gravitation of voters towards one of the two main parties is called polarization.
Explanation:
Kosovo is, after all, where the violence in the former Yugoslavia began, over a decade ago, when they lost the autonomy guaranteed under Yugoslav law. We have clear national interest in ensuring that Kosovo is where this trouble ends. If it continues, it will certainly draw in Albania and Macedonia.
–Remarks on Foreign Policy,
President Bill Clinton
What is President Clinton describing here?
A. the US invasion of Yugoslavia
B. the writing of new laws in Kosovo
C. the forming of lasting peace in Bosnia
D. the war in Albania and Macedonia
it's not A.
Answer:
The correct answer is C I got it right in the assignment.
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The Incas were the first people to grow potatoes in Peru.
O True
O False
Answer:
The Incas are believed to have been the first to cultivate potatoes all the way up in the Andes mountain range, at 3,800 metres above sea level. Wild potato plants already grew around the lake, and communities of Inca farmers began domesticating the potato and learning how to preserve this sturdy veggie.
Explanation:
true
If this is wrong I am sorry
Los Incas, la civilización e imperio más importante de América del Sur cuando llegaron los españoles a América, era una sociedad altamente democratizada e, incluso, elegían mediante sufragio o votación universal al emperador o Zapa Inca verdadero o falso ??
La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.
A pesar de que no se anexan opciones o incisos para contestar la pregunta es la siguiente.
La respuesta correcta es "falso."
Es falso que los Incas, la civilización e imperio más importante de América del Sur cuando llegaron los españoles a América, era una sociedad altamente democratizada e, incluso, elegían mediante sufragio o votación universal al emperador o Zapa Inca.
Todo lo contrario, los Incas eran un Imperio, no una democracia ni nada que le le pereciera.
El Zapa Inca era dueño y amo absoluto del territorio Inca en los Andes de la región del Perú.. La creencia de los pobladores Incas es que este Zapa Inca era descendiente de Manco Cápac, fundador del imperio Inca con sede en Cuzco.
Summarize the 13th amendment in EXACTLY 6 words.
Answer:
abolished slavery in the united states.
Explanation:
Question 5
By the end of Reagan’s term in office, relations with the Soviet Union had:
a. improved significantly.
b. become increasingly tense.
c. become quite violent.
d. remained the same.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
In that speech, Reagan referred to the Soviet Union as an "evil empire" and as "the focus of evil in the modern world".
Why could farming in the Middle Colonies be so intensive?
A) Lots of competitors for profits.
B) Too many demands from Europe.
C). Strictly regulated by the colonial government.
D). The one major crop was wheat.
Answer:
Pretty sure its A
Explanation:
the answer is actually D.
Wheat, the main product, gave the name "Bread Colonies" to this area.
Which of the following describes Dwight Eisenhower's response to communism?
Answer:
Eisenhower believed in stockpiling nuclear weapons and building the planes, missiles, and submarines needed to deliver them.
Explanation:
.
Why did the United States intervene in Korea during the 1950s?
Answer:
On June 27, President Truman announced to the nation and the world that America would intervene in the Korean conflict in order to prevent the conquest of an independent nation by communism.
Explanation:
Where did WW2 happen? European theater
Answer:
Germany
Explanation:
Answer:
The European Theatre of World War II stretched across the entire continent, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Ural Mountains. It also encompassed campaigns throughout the Mediterranean Basin, including the Middle East and North Africa.
Which of the following best characterizes both Taoism and Confucianism?
Respect for the emperor.
A strict set of rules for behavior.
A belief in myths.
A belief in all-encompassing and undefinable quality.
Answer:
A belief in all-encompassing and undefinable quality.
Explanation:
Taoism was founded by Lao-tzu who left a copy of his teachings known as the Tao with a gate-keeper before he left the city of Luoyang. Tao, literally translated as 'The Way' promotes the belief that all things are one no matter what they might appear to be.
Confucianism was founded by a politician and musician known as Confucius. The Jen was his guiding doctrine which states that the totality of man's way of living was in the Jen. The Jen and Tao are similar because they are all-encompassing and have undefinable quality.
Name 3 positive effects of the oil boom in Nigeria.
Answer:
Oil production brings about a billion investments in the country's economy as well as the development of related sectors of the economy and infrastructure.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
What do the children represent in the political cartoon?
Answer: yooooooooooooh. yooooh
Imagine (and describe) how to represent each institution in Medieval World.
What was the process of exclusion experienced by the first independent republics of Latin America?
Answer:
Between 1808 and 1826 all of Latin America except the Spanish colonies of ... proven service to Spain, the American-born elites felt that the Bourbons were ... Occurrences in Europe in the early 19th century created a deep political ... In the process he set off a political crisis that swept across both Spain and its possessions.
Explanation:
How did postwar negotiations at the end of World War I ultimately contribute to the start of World War II? In your response, explain the role of the Treaty of Versailles, the Great Depression, and totalitarianism.
Answer:
yes it have created the great depresseion among the people because they should be contracted with the tready of Versailles
Why did the U.S. fail to win the Vietnam War?
Answer:
America “lost” South Vietnam because it was an artificial construct created in the wake of the French loss of Indochina. Because there never was an “organic” nation of South Vietnam, when the U.S. discontinued to invest military assets into that construct, it eventually ceased to exist. Hope this helps^_^
Explanation:
plz give brainliest and rating
Answer:
As others have stated, the US didn't lose the Vietnam War in the traditional sense. A peace was negotiated by Kissinger and the N.Vietnamese representatives in Geneva, after neither side was seeing progress. The US then pulled itself fully out of S.Vietnam after the Fall of Saigon: the embassy was taken, and many, many diplomats and refugees were airlifted to the USS Midway.
The reasons for the failure of the US in the war are numerous, however.
Firstly, let us look at US military itself. Having not learnt from the French defeat at Diem Bien Phu in 1954, US troops were poorly trained for guerilla warfare; most training happened over a few weeks in Texas or Alabama, hardly representative of the Vietnamese jungle. Of the 2.8 million troops who served, 2 million were conscripted; in the end over 500,000 soldiers deserted, and most were unwilling to fight-only 10% ever saw combat. Due to the lack of career soldiers and the yearly 'tour of duty' only 6% of deaths happened in the final three months, as troops tried to stay clear of danger. By comparison, due to their inexperience, 43% of deaths occurred in the first three months of duty, which was not helped by the reception the 'cherries' received from their fellow men. If they survived, drug abuse was rife: in 1971 5000 men were admitted to hospital for combat wounds, but 20,000 for drug abuse. Officers were not liked either: 3% were killed by their own troops.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
What are the four life goals for a hindu male?
Answer:
The four stages of life for a hindu male according to the vedas are :
Bhrahmacharaya 2.SanyaasaVanaprashtaSanyaasa
Hope it helps :)
Why did the murder of Emmett till receive so much attention?
Explanation:
Emmett Till's murder was a spark in the upsurge of activism and resistance that became known as the Civil Rights movement.
Today is Wednesday so that means ill give out some points just to put a smile on a face or faces so how as your day
Answer:
good how about you
Explanation:
My day was good, how about yours?
How successful was the Tecumseh’s Speech? How successful was the Between-the-Logs’ Speech?
Answer:
Chief Tecumseh urges Native Americans to unite against white settlers. Alarmed by the growing encroachment of whites settlers squatting on Native American lands, the Shawnee Chief Tecumseh calls on all Native peoples to unite and resist and it was very successful as to say.
The loss of energy means the loss of sound. true or false?
Answer:
False
Explanation
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The loss of energy does not conclude to the loss of sound.
Hope this helped!
In one to two sentences, explain the changes that were made at home by the U.S. Government as a result of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks please help.
Answer:
The changes that were made at home by the US government as a result of September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks was the enforcement of The USA PATRIOT Act.
Explanation:
The USA PATRIOT Act, also known as the Patriot Act, was an act authorized by President George W. Bush on October 26, 2001. The act was enforced as a result of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.
According to this law, national security became a priority. This act allowed the law to surveil, conduct the investigation, etc.
7. How did the panel Kennedy created to study the treatment of
developmental disabilities influence Congressional action?
The panel Kennedy created to study the treatment of developmental disabilities influence Congressional action the findings of the panel served as a guide for President Kennedy in his efforts to assist people with intellectual disabilities.
Who was Kennedy?John Kennedy, was a politician from the United States who held the office of 35th president from 1961 until his assassination in 1963.
On October 16, 1962, they met with the president and delivered more than 100 recommendations for a comprehensive federal strategy to address intellectual disability, urging him to "think and plan boldly."
The Peace Corps and the Alliance for Progress were two of the Kennedy administration's successful initiatives.
Therefore, the panel Kennedy created to study the treatment of developmental disabilities influence Congressional action the findings of the panel served as a guide for President Kennedy in his efforts to assist people with intellectual disabilities.
To know more about the Kennedy, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/19282661
#SPJ5
Explain what happened in the PigWar, what each side wanted, and how it was finally settled.
Answer:
tecnoblade fought dream for 100k and tecnoblade won
Explanation:
Which of the following did the Supreme Court establish in Marburg v. Madison?
A. the supreme court can declare a federal legislation invalid if the legislation violates the constitution.
B. Each state has the right to set up and run its own court system.
C. All the powers that are not explicitly given by the constitution to congress belong to the states.
D. Any president who commits treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors can be impeached.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
do you think the different branches of government were really balanced?
Answer:
Yes. To be sure that one branch does not become more powerful than the others, the Government has a system called checks and balances. Through this system, each branch is given power to check on the other two branches.
Could you please help me with the two most recent questions of mine on my page? I will give u brainliest and 20 points! :))) X
Explanation:
GIVING BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!!
-if you answer correctly ill give you brainliest which will give you 27pts-
Answer:
After Mao Zedong's death in 1976, Deng gradually rose to supreme power and led China through a series of far-reaching market-economy reforms, earning him the reputation as the "Architect of Modern China".
Explanation:
Please answer question #4
I need the answer now and in this time, please!!!
:)
Answer:
3. Alexander The Great.
Explanation:
He conquered Greece, all the way to India, developing civilizations with similar virtues.
