Hi there!
[tex]\large\boxed{3.203 * 10^{22} atoms}[/tex]
We can use the following conversions to solve:
Total mass --> amount of mols --> amount of atoms (Avogadro's number)
Begin by calculating the amount of boron trifluoride in 3.61 grams:
3.61 g * (1 mol BF₃ / 67.8 g) ≈ 0.0532 mol BF₃
Use avogadro's number to convert:
0.0532 mol * 6.02× 10²³atoms / 1 mol = 3.203 × 10²² atoms
All light waves can be described in terms of their speed, frequency, and_____
What element has 9 electrons, and 11 neutrons?
fluorineelement has 9 electrons, and 11 neutrons
Which of the following elements is the largest in size?
A) O
B) He
C) K
ODH
Answer:
C) K
Explanation:
K has an electron configuration of 2.8.8.1
a que llamamos niveles y subniveles de energia?
Answer:
agua
Explanation:
por que estamos en la planeta
what is the formula of silver sulphate
Answer:
Ag2SO4
Explanation:
True or false, If an atom is charged negative, it contains more electrons than protons.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
An atom would carry more protons if positively charged, an equal amount of both protons and electrons if neutral, and more electrons if charged negative.
What is the Law of Octaves?
A. The rule used to compose a poem of eight lines
B. Law describing the special properties of elements within eight electrons in the outer shell.
C. Each note has a series of eight sub notes increasing in variation between it and the next notes.
D.When ordered by atomic mass every eight elements has similar properties
i believe the answer would be D. When ordered by atomics mass every eighth element has similar properties.
The carbonyl carbon in a ketone is attacked primarily by the peroxy oxygen bonded to hydrogen as opposed to the peroxy oxygen bonded to carbon because:
Answer:
This is because peroxy oxygen bonded to hydrogen can easily undergo nucleophilic protonation with the carbonyl carbon to form an alcohol
Explanation:
A ketone is a functional group that contains a carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond ( R1R2-C=O).
The carbonyl carbon doubly bonded to the oxygen is electron deficient as a result of difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen, hence is susceptible to nucleophilic attacks
R1R2 - C = O
where R1 and R2 are organic substituents.
The peroxy oxygen that is bonded to hydrogen (H -O-O-R) is the electron-rich centre and easily attacks electron-deficient centres like the carbonyl carbon in ketones to form an alcohol.
The bond between the hydrogen attached to the peroxy oxygen is broken and the resultant hydrogen ion undergoes protonation with the oxygen of the carbonyl group to form an alcohol
R1R2 - C = O + H - O-O - R =>
R1R2- CH - OH + R - O-O-R1
How does the alcohol enter the body? Describe the process. Where does most of the absorption take place?
Explanation: Once swallowed, a drink enters the stomach and small intestine, where small blood vessels carry it to the bloodstream. Approximately 20% of alcohol is absorbed through the stomach and most of the remaining 80% is absorbed through the small intestine.
The reversible reaction, 4HCl(g) + Si (s) ⇌ SiCl4 (l) + 2H2 (g) , would be classified as a ______________ reaction.
exothermic
endothermic
homogeneous
heterogeneous
Answer:
endothermic
Explanation:
endothermic reactions absorb heat from their surroundings, in this reaction the reactants are gas and solid and the products are liquid and gas, implying heat was absorbed to turn a solid to a liquid.
The reaction from NaOH and CH3COOH gives
a. Basic Salt
b. Acidic Salt
c. Normal Salt
d. Neutral Salt
The molecule that functions as the reducing agent (electron donor) in a redox or oxidation-reduction reaction _____.
How do you think you results would be affected if using K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 as the oxidizing agent instead of KMnO4
Answer:
Due to weak oxidizing agent.
Explanation:
In my opinion the results would be affected if using K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 as the oxidizing agent instead of KMnO4 because K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 is weak oxidizing agent as compared to KMnO4. An oxidizing agent is a substance that has the ability to oxidize other substances means that accept their electrons so that's why the results of strong oxidizing agent is different than weak oxidizing agent.
The results of the reaction will be affected due to the difference in :
Oxidizing agent strength
The use of K₂Cr₂O7 / H₂SO₄ which is weaker oxidizing agent in the reaction will produce a different result from the use of KmnO₄ which is a stronger oxidizing agent.
This is because stronger oxidizing agents in reaction readily accept electrons from reactants while weaker oxidizing agents do not readily accept electrons from substances reacting in the reaction.
Therefore we can conclude that The results of the reaction will be affected due to the difference in oxidizing agent strength
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Although your question is incomplete a general solution is provide within the scope of your question
what is a saturted solution
Answer:
Please find the definition and further explanation below
Explanation:
Based on the ability for the solvent (liquid substance) to dissolve a solute (solid substance), a solution can either be unsaturated, saturated or supersaturated. A SATURATED SOLUTION is that which contains the maximum amount of solute a solvent can possibly dissolve.
In other words, a saturated solution can no longer dissolve anymore solute, and hence, any further solute added forms crystals or makes the solution supersaturated.
The bottle slides down the hill and is moving at a velocity of 14 meters/second the instant it hits the ground. The vertical height from where Jeff dropped the bottle is meters. Ignore friction, and use , PE = m × g × h, and g = 9.8 m/s2.
Answer:
10 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Velocity (v) = 14 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Height (h) =?
Next, we shall determine the energy. This can be obtained as follow:
Velocity (v) = 14 m/s
Kinetic Energy (KE) =?
KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × m × 14²
KE = ½ × m × 196
KE = m × 98
Finally, we shall determine the height. This can be obtained as follow:
Kinetic energy (KE) = m × 98
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Height (h) =?
Since the object is falling from a particular height,
Potential energy (PE) = kinetic energy (KE)
PE = mgh
KE = m × 98
m × 9.8 × h = m × 98
Divide both side by m × 9.8
h = m × 98 / m × 9.8
h = 10 m
Thus, the bottle was dropped from a height of 10 m
Which of the following correctly orders the types of radiation from the LONGEST wavelength to the SHORTEST wavelength?
A. Green Visible Light, Red Visible Light, Blue Visible Light, Ultraviolet
B. Microwave, Orange Visible Light, Ultraviolet, Violet Visible Light
C. Red Visible Light, Infrared, Microwaves, Radio waves
D. Microwave, Blue Visible Light, Ultraviolet, Gamma
Answer:
For the wavelenth of light spectrum, I believe the order would be red visible light, infrared, microwaves and radio waves.
As a pure element the oxidation number of zinc is ________, but in compounds such as ZnCO3 its oxidation number is ________. Group of answer choices
Answer:
0, +2
Explanation:
As a pure element, any element or simple compound has an oxidation number of 0. This makes it a lot easier, and can be applied for almost any element or compound that uses one atom, like F2, O3, Zn, Fe, etc. However, in compounds, Zinc's oxidation number tends to be +2, and this is just a rule that I memorized when I learned this topic. Please let me know if you still need help and I hope you understood!
As a pure element, the oxidation number of zinc is zero, but in compounds such as [tex]ZnCO_3\\[/tex] its oxidation number is +2.
What is the oxidation number?Oxidation number also called oxidation state, is the total number of electrons that an atom either gains or loses in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.
As a pure element, any element or simple compound has an oxidation number of 0. This makes it a lot easier and can be applied for almost any element or compound that uses one atom, like [tex]F_2[/tex], [tex]O_3[/tex], Zn, Fe, etc.
However, in compounds, Zinc's oxidation number tends to be +2.
Learn more about the oxidation number here:
https://brainly.com/question/10079361
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Write a Lewis structure that obeys the octet rule for each molecule or ion. Include resonance structures if necessary and assign formal charges to each atom.
Answer:
A structure that obeys the octet rule for each molecule or ion is [tex]XeO_4[/tex]
Explanation:
Here in [tex]XeO_4[/tex] , Xenon has 8 valence electrons and each oxygen atom has 6 valence electrons
Lewis structure for [tex]XeO_4[/tex] is shown below :
Here , all atoms are having their complete octet .
All the atoms in this Lewis structure is having their complete octet .
Resonance structure is not required as all atoms are same that is oxygen .
Na3N decomposes to form sodium and nitrogen gas at STP. If 13.7 L of nitrogen is produced
how many moles of Na3N was used? (22.4 L = 1 mole of any gas)
2Na3N --> 6Na + N2
Answer: 1.224 moles of [tex]Na_3N[/tex] were used.
Explanation:
We are given:
Volume of nitrogen gas produced = 13.7 L
At STP conditions:
22.4 L of volume is occupied by 1 mole of a gas
Applying unitary method:
13.7 L of nitrogen gas will be occupied by = [tex]\frac{1mol}{22.4L}\times 13.7L=0.612mol[/tex]
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]2Na_3N\rightarrow 6Na+N_2[/tex]
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of nitrogen gas is produced by 2 mole of [tex]Na_3N[/tex]
So, 0.612 moles of nitrogen gas will be produced from = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.612=1.224mol[/tex] of [tex]Na_3N[/tex]
Hence, 1.224 moles of [tex]Na_3N[/tex] were used.
Which statement about biogeochemical cycles is true?
O A. Plants are a part of the nitrogen and carbon cycles, but not the
water cycle.
O B. Plants are a part of the nitrogen, carbon, and water cycles.
O c. Plants are a part of the water and carbon cycles, but not the
nitrogen cycle.
D. Plants are a part
carbon cycle.
the water and nitrogen cycles, but not the
Answer: The answer is D:
Answer:
The answer is Option D
Which of the following elements has three valence electrons? (2 points)
Li
C
Al
Mg
Answer:
Al
Explanation:
It has 3.
Stae the change in oxidation state of iron during the reactiong of iron extraction
Answer:
3
Explanation:
The reaction for the extraction of Iron is :-
2Fe2O3(s) + 3C(s) → 4Fe(l) + 3CO2(g)
O.S. of Fe in Fe2O3 is 3 and O.S. of Fe(l) is 0change in oxidation state (O.S.) = higher O.S - lower O.S
= 3 - 0
= 3
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What is water cycle ?
Answer:
is the water that passes through the carbon cycle of atmosphere
classify each of the following solids as ionic,metallic, molecular, network (covalent)or amorphous?
1) Tetra phosphorous deicide(P4O10)
2)Graphite
3) Ammonium phosphate (NH4)3po4
4) Brass
5)SiC
6)Rb
7)l2
8)LiBr
9)P4
10) Plastic
11)Si
Answer;
P4O10 - molecular solid
Graphite - network solid
Ammonium phosphate - ionic
Brass - metallic
SiC - network solid
Rb- metallic
I2 - molecular
LiBr- ionic
P4 - molecular
Plastic - amorphous
Si - network
Explanation:
An ioinc solid is made up of a pair of oppositely charged ion held together by electrostatic interaction between the bonding species.
A covalent solid is a solid in which the atoms involved in the solid are bonded together by covalent bonds. Covalent solids are also molecular.
Metals are held together by interaction of metal ions and a sea of electrons. This is called the metallic bond.
A network solid is composed of covalently bonded atoms that repeat itself in a definite manner. E.g SiC
When triglycerides are metabolized, ___ is/are converted to pyruvate or glucose, whereas ____ is/are converted to acetyl CoA.
Answer:
Glycerol;Pyruvate
Explanation:
Metabolism of triglycerides occur through a process known as lipolysis. During triglyceride metabolism, Glycerol is converted to pyruvate or glucose through glycolysis or gluconeogenesis respectively. Glycerol enters these pathways by being converted to glycerol-3-phosphate (reaction catalyzed by glycerol kinase) which can in turn be converted to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (reaction catalyzed by glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase).
NOTE: Dihydroxyacetone phosphate is a compound/substrate found in both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.
The end product of glycolysis is pyruvate; this pyruvate, under aerobic condition is converted to acetyl coA (reaction catalyzed by pyruvate dehydrogenase complex), an intermediary of the Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
Nitrogen dioxide gas is dark brown in color and remains in equilibrium with dinitrogen tetroxide gas, which is colorless.
2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g)
When a light brown colored mixture of the two gases at equilibrium was moved from room temperature to a higher temperature, the mixture turned dark brown in color.
Which of the following conclusions about this equilibrium mixture is true?
This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the right on heating.
This reaction is endothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
This reaction is endothermic because the system shifted to the right on heating.
Answer:
This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
Explanation:
2NO₂ (g) ⇌ N₂O₄(g)
Reactant => NO₂ (dark brown in color)
Product => N₂O₄ (colorless)
From the question given above, we were told that when the reaction at equilibrium was moved from room temperature to a higher temperature, the mixture turned dark brown in color.
This simply means that the reaction does not like heat. Hence the reaction is exothermic reaction.
Also, we can see that when the temperature was increased, the reaction turned dark brown in color indicating that the increase in the temperature favors the backward reaction (i.e the equilibrium shift to the left) as NO₂ which is the reactant is dark brown in color. This again indicates that the reaction is exothermic because an increase in the temperature of an exothermic reaction will shift the equilibrium position to the left.
Therefore, we can conclude that:
The reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
The reaction is exothermic and the equilibrium position shifted to the left hand side.
An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given out. Hence, the equilibrium position moves towards the left when the temperature is increased in an exothermic reaction.
Given the reaction, 2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g) the appearance of a dark brown gas at high temperature implies that the reaction is exothermic and the equilibrium position shifted to the left hand side.
Learn more about exothermic reaction: https://brainly.com/question/15308590
As Danny was pouring cereal for his breakfast, he noticed that the cereal box says that the cereal contains 5 milligrams of iron per serving. Danny decided to perform an experiment to test this claim. He found that the cereal contains 4.6 milligrams of iron per serving. Based on Danny's measurement, the value reported on the label is because .
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
As Danny was pouring cereal for his breakfast, he noticed that the cereal box says that the cereal contains 5 milligrams of iron per serving. Danny decided to perform an experiment to test this claim. He found that the cereal contains 4.6 milligrams of iron per serving. Based on Danny's measurement, the value reported on the label is ( CORRECT OR INCCORECT) because A: (IT IS DIFFERENT FROM THE VALUE DANNY MEASURED) B: (IT IS REORTED TO THE NEAREST MILLIGRAM) C: (IT USES THE SAME UNITS THAT DANNY USED).
Answer:
CORRECT because IT IS REORTED TO THE NEAREST MILLIGRAM
Explanation:
In mathematics, values may be rounded up or down as required. In the case of this measurement of cereals by Danny, it is customary to measure the amount of iron per serving to the nearest milligram.
As such, even though Danny found out that the actual amount of iron per serving in the cereal is 4.6 milligrams, the value reported on the cereal box is still correct because it was reported to the nearest milligram hence the value had to be rounded up.
For a reaction, AH = 176 kJ/mol and A SO = 0.285 kJ/(K•mol). At what
temperatures is this reaction spontaneous?
A. At no temperature
B. T< 50 K
C. T> 617 K
D. T< 617K
_______organisma consist of only one cell and _________ organisms consist of many cells
Answer:
Unicellular organisms consist of only one cell and multicellular organisms consist of many cell.
Explanation:
Living things made up of a cell are called unicellular beings. They are very small and simple. In other words, unicellular organisms are those that are formed only by a single cell in which all the vital functions necessary for life are produced. For this reason, they are mostly microscopic organisms. Examples of unicellular organisms are viruses or bacteria.
Multicellular organisms are made up of a large number of cells. They present, therefore, a greater complexity than unicellular organisms in terms of the functions they develop. All current multicellular organisms come from a single cell, that is, they begin their life being unicellular. That is, they are formed from a zygote. Some examples of multicellular organisms are mammals, fungi, and mosses.
So, unicellular organisms consist of only one cell and multicellular organisms consist of many cell.
