how many moles of sodium are present in a sample of sodium having a mass of 137 g? (molar mass is 23.0g)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5.95 moles

Explanation:

No of moles = given mass / molar mass

No of moles = 137/23

= 5.95 moles


Related Questions

how can balancing equations support the law of conservation

Answers

Answer:

detail is given below.

Explanation:

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

For example:

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O  → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

The given equation is balanced chemical equation of photosynthesis. There are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.

If equation is not balanced,

CO₂ + H₂O  → C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂

It can not follow the law of conservation of mass because mass is not equal on both side of equation.

Brianna explains to Logan the role of plants in the carbon cycle. Choose the sentence(s) that she includes in her explanation. Select all that apply.
A.

Animals get carbon from plants.
B.

Plants take carbon from the soil.
C.

Photosynthesis uses carbon monoxide.
D.

Animals take carbon from the atmosphere.
E.

Plants take carbon from the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

E) Plants take carbon from the atmosphere

Explanation:

Plants are a vital part in keeping the air clean. They take in CO2, H2O, and sunlight to start processing photosynthesis. The carbon taken in by the plant still remains with it after it dies, thus, fossil fuels.  

Answer:

e is correct

Explanation:

Which is a property of potassium (K)?
A. It is dull and brittle.
B. It is extremely reactive.
C. It is not reactive.
D. It is white and hard.

Answers

Answer:

B: It is extremely reactive

Explanation:

Potassium metal is also soft and white with a silvery lustre, has a low melting point, and is a good conductor of heat and electricity.

Answer: Properties, occurrence, and uses. Potassium metal is soft and white with a silvery lustre, has a low melting point, and is a good conductor of heat and electricity. Potassium imparts a lavender colour to a flame, and its vapour is green.

Explanation: hope it helps

What is it that lives if it is fed, and dies if you give it a drink

Answers

Answer:

fire

Explanation:

Answer:

ants if you splash a ant with sum water that shít is dead

How many grams are in 3.00 x 10^24 molecules of Zn(C2H3O2)2?​

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 917.4 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules = 3.00 ×10²⁴ molecules

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

1 mole contain 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

3.00 ×10²⁴ molecules × 1 mol /  6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.5×10¹ mol

5 mol

Mass in gram:

Mass = number of moles  × molar mass

Mass = 5 mol  × 183.48 g/mol

Mass = 917.4 g

how does a diaphragm help in viewing the specimen in a microscope​

Answers

Answer:

Diaphragm controls the amount of light reaching the specimen. It is located above the condenser and below the stage. Most high quality microscopes include an Abbe condenser with an iris diaphragm. Combined, they control both the focus and quantity of light applied to the specimen.

what is the difference between polar and non-polar

Answers

Answer:

Polar molecules occur when there is an electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms. Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.

Explanation:

Polar molecules occur when there is an electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms. Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.

a sample of methane gas at a pressure of 0.727 atm and a temperature of 26.9 occupies a volume of 726 ml. if the gas is allowed to expand at constant temperature until its pressure is 0.412 atm, the volume of the gas sample will be _ mL

Answers

Answer:

1280L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure  = 0.727atm

Temperature  = 26.9°C

Initial volume  = 726mL  = 0.726L

New pressure  = 0.412atm

Unknown:

New volume of the gas sample  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply boyles law;

            P1V1  = P2V2

P and V are pressure and temperature

1 and 2 are initial and new state

             0.727 x 0.726  = 0.412 x V2

                   V2  = 1.28mL  = 1280L

If the [H+] of a solution is 6.8 x 10-9 mol/L the pH is

Answers

Answer:

8.2

Explanation:

To solve this problem;

 The concentration of [H⁺]   = 6.8 x 10⁻⁹mol/L

So, we need to convert this to pH:

           pH  = -log [H⁺]

So;

          pH  = -log 6.8 x 10⁻⁹ = 8.2



How does the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen compare with the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen?
1 mol of oxygen has fewer molecules.
1 mol of oxygen has more molecules.
Each sample has the same number of molecules.
The molecules cannot be compared without knowing the mass.


Answers

Answer:

Each sample has the same number of molecules.

Explanation:

Just took the quiz on edge 2021

Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's number, each sample has the same number of molecules.

Avogadro's Number

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.

Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

This case

Avogadro's number applies to any substance. This means that the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen is equal to the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen.

Finally, the correct answer is the third option: each sample has the same number of molecules.

Learn more about Avogadro's Number:

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What is the product(s) of the reaction below?
2Al(s) + Fe2O3(s) ---> Al2O3(s) + 2Fe(s)
A. Solid aluminum oxide and solid iron
B. Solid aluminum
C. Saturated aluminum oxide and saturated iron
D. Iron(III) oxide and aluminum oxide

Answers

Answer:

A. Solid aluminum oxide and solid iron

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

    2Al  +   Fe₂O₃  →   Al₂O₃   + 2Fe

The species on the left hand side are the reactants

Those on the right hand side of the expression are the products.

The products are:

Al₂O₃   and Fe

 These are solid aluminum oxide and solid iron

1. 55 grams of salt are added to 100 L of water to make a saline solution.
What is the g/L concentration of the aqueous solution?
Show your work!

Answers

Answer:

0.55g/L

Explanation:

Given parameters;

Mass of salt  = 55g

Volume of water  = 100L

Unknown:

g/L concentration  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must understand that concentration is the amount of solute per solution

 g/L concentration  = [tex]\frac{55}{100}[/tex]   = 0.55g/L

This chemical equation represents a chemical reaction H2SO4 + 2LiOH Li2SO4 + 2H2O which two chemicals are the products of the chemical reaction shown?

Answers

Answer:

Lithium sulphate (Li₂SO₄) and water (H₂O

Explanation:

H₂SO₄ + 2LiOH —> Li₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

The equation represented above indicates a neutralization reaction.

A neutralization reaction is a reaction involving acid and base which result in the production of salt and water.

In the equation above,

Reactant:

H₂SO₄ (acid)

LiOH (base)

Product:

Li₂SO₄ (salt)

H₂O (water)

Thus, lithium sulphate (Li₂SO₄) and water (H₂O) are the products of the reaction

can we seperate naphthalene from sugar by filtration to obtain pure sugar?​

Answers

Yes, distillation is the process by which sugar can be separated from the sugar solution.

Answer:

As Naphthalene undergoes sublimation, we use sublimation process. On condensing naphthalene can be separated.

. The kidneys are _______________ to the liver.
a. Dorsal
b. Ventral
c. Medial
d. Superior

Answers

I’d say posterior because the right kidney is slightly above where the liver is

Explain why the answer is correct and why the others aren’t.
Pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

Buffalo and Watertown.

Explanation:

This is correct as the Interior lowlands are located ib the US. These are correct as the others are in the US but aren't located anywhere near the Interior Lowlands.

Write the name for the IONIC compound that contains two aluminum atoms and three sulfur atoms. (Need help ASAP)

Answers

Ionic compound
Al +3 charge, Aluminum
S -2 charge, Sulfur

Al2S3

How many different methods can you list for how we generate electricity in this country. Which of those methods do we use the most, and which of them should we invest more in

Answers

Answer:

1. Broadly, there are three different methods for how electricity is generated in the United States. They include; Fossil fuels, Nuclear energy, and Renewable energy sources.

2. Fossil fuels, are used the most, with Natural gas topping the list by 38%.

3. More should be invested into renewable gas. It is a clean source of energy and investing in it would bring about a cleaner and safer environment.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels arise from plants and animals that have been long dead and can can now be converted to sources of energy. Examples include; coal natural gas, crude oil. etc.  

Nuclear energy arises from the fission of uranium atoms, nuclear decay, and nuclear fusion. They are safe since green house gases are not emitted. Thermal energy can be generated as the byproduct of these reactions.

Renewable sources of energy are generated from natural sources which are always available. Examples are; sun, wind, biomass, water, and geothermal sources,

What is the product(s) in the reaction below?

Answers

Answer:

imma go with the answer B

The product in the reaction  [tex]\rm Zn + 2HCl \rightarrow[/tex] is [tex]\rm ZnCl_2 + H_2[/tex]. The correct answer is option D.

A reaction is a process that involves the transformation of one or more substances into one or more different substances.

The reaction between zinc (Zn) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a classic example of a single displacement reaction. In this reaction, zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride ([tex]\rm ZnCl_2[/tex]) and hydrogen gas ([tex]\rm H_2[/tex]).

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

[tex]\rm Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) \rightarrow ZnCl_2(aq) + H_2(g)[/tex]

Therefore, the product of the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid is zinc chloride ([tex]\rm ZnCl_2[/tex]) and hydrogen gas ([tex]\rm H_2[/tex]). Option D is the correct answer.

Learn more about reaction here:

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Please help me
There are many different renewable resources available in Florida. Which of the following can be described as a renewable resource?

Answers

Wind energy is a renewable resource

In _____ , materials move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration through a cell membrane.
1.selective permeability
2.active transport
3.passive transport

Answers

Answer = 1.selective permeability

What causes the wind and weather on earth plz help

Answers

B!

“Wind is the movement of air caused by the uneven heating of the Earth by the sun.” Source: National Geographic

PLS HELP THIS IS DUE TODAY!!

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be Yellow

Can someone answer ASAP if you hurry I will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Electrical and magnetic

You exert a gravitational force on the pupil and the pupil exerts an equal gravitational force on you. ... The size of the gravitational force depends on the mass of the objects involved. The greater the mass, the greater the gravitational force.

Explanation:

i really need help with this question can you guys help me

Answers

Its J, the ocean cutrents near florida are warmer

The magnifying power of a telescope is computed by dividing the focal length of its objective by _______.

Answers

Answer:

by focal length of the eyepiece.

Explanation:

hope it helps!!plz mark as brainleist.

If you were to descend through the ocean in a submersible, what changes in the ocean water could you observe?

Answers

Answer:

it would become darker. there would be a higher level of water pressure. and there would be less animals, or different alimals.

pleae help me I'm so confused
What is the velocity of a person that runs 40 km in 100 hours? ​

Answers

Answer:

0.4 km/h  velocity is also the direction their going, in this case the person, that I'll name billy bob joe, is going in so yeh

Explanation:

give me brainliest?

Between carbon and silicon, which element has the strongest attraction between its nucleus and its valence electrons? Explain?

Answers

Answer:

Between carbon and silicon, silicon element has the strongest attraction between its nucleus and its valence electrons.

because silicon's nucleus is bigger than carbon.silicon loses electrons easily than carbon.

Calculate the molar mass of NaNO3-

Answers

The molar mass is 37 grams
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