Answers
Answer:
6
Explanation:
10,000 people divided by 1700 is about 5.8
round 5.8 to a whole number at you will expect 6 people to have cystic fibrosis in a population of 10,000 people
Related Questions
Besides oxygen exchange, the respiratory system also functions to eliminate (Click to select) . Too much of this gas can cause a(n) (Click to select) in blood pH, compromising homeostasis.
Answers
Answer: Carbon dioxide, decrease
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a set of reactions by which organic compounds (sugars) are degraded by oxidation to inorganic substances. This process provides energy in the form of ATP and to achieve this, many reactions occur in which electrons are passed from one molecule to another, called redox reactions. In the case of aerobic respiration, the final electron acceptor is molecular oxygen, which is reduced to water. Oxygen, like any gas, crosses the plasma membrane and then the mitochondrial membrane, and in the mitochondrial matrix it binds electrons and protons, forming water. It is in this final oxidation and in previous processes that energy is obtained. The reactions that extract energy from sugars such as glucose are catabolic reactions since a large molecule is broken into smaller molecules. For example, when glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen, six molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and six molecules of water are obtained. Both CO2 and water are eliminated by lung exhalation.
In the event that this carbon dioxide is not completely eliminated, something called respiratory acidosis occurs, which is one of the disorders of the acid-base balance due to a decrease in the frequency of respirations or hypoventilation. The increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood causes the pH value to decrease. This scale is a measure of the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance or solution. A pH value of less than 7 means it is more acidic, and a pH value of more than 7 means it is more alkaline. Carbon dioxide is constantly produced as the body metabolizes energy, which will accumulate in the circulation rapidly if the lungs do not remove it properly. Alveolar hypoventilation thus leads to an increase in arterial CO2 partial pressure. The increase in pressure in turn decreases the ratio of bicarbonate (HCO3) to bicarbonate pressure with a consequent increase in acidity or decrease in blood pH. The body's metabolism rapidly generates a large amount of carbonic acid (H2CO3) and non-volatile acid. The lungs normally excrete the volatile fraction through ventilation without accumulation of acid in the blood but in this case this is not possible and this accumulation of carbonic acid causes the pH to rise. This disrupts homeostasis, a form of equilibrium that is achieved through a network of feedback control systems that constitute the self-regulatory mechanisms.
Which two physical properties of graphite make it a good mineral for use in pencils?
1. luster and fracture
2. cleavage and color
3. hardness and streak
4. greasy feel and composition
Answers
The physical properties of graphite which makes it good for pencils is ;
( 3 ) hardness and streak
Graphite is made up of carbon atoms which are held together by van der waals forces ( weak force ). They are soft and slippery which is why graphite is used in the manufacture of lubricants. while graphites are used for the manufacture of writing materials such as pencils because of its hardness and streak
Hence we can conclude that the physical properties of graphite which makes graphite good for the production of pencils are hardness and streak
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Which area appears only on the posterior part of the body? a)scapular b)patellar c)umbilical d)sternal
Answers
Answer:
Patellar
Explanation:
Answer:patellar
Explanation:
On the posterior side
Mass of the moon is 7.4x10^22 kg and its radius is 1740km, Calculate the value of acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon. *
Answers
Answer:
The gravitational acceleration in the surface of the moon is 1.63 m/s^2
Explanation:
The gravitational acceleration at a distance R of an object of mass M, is given by:
g = G*M/R^2
Where:
G is the gravitational constant.
G = 6.67*10^(-11) m^3/(kg*s^2)
We could think that all the mass of the moon is at its center, then at the surface of the moon, the distance will be equal to the radius of the moon, thus:
R = 1740km
But we want to work with meters, so remember that:
1km = 1000m
then:
1740km = (1740)*1000m = 1740000m
R = 1740000m
And the mass is just:
M = 7.4x10^22 kg
If we input all that in the gravitational acceleration equation, we get:
g = (6.67*10^(-11) m^3/(kg*s^2))*(7.4x10^22 kg)/( 1740000m)^2
g = 1.63 m/s^2
The gravitational acceleration in the surface of the moon is 1.63 m/s^2
Part B
Next, our galaxy can be organized into a galaxy group. This galactic group is a collection of about 50 galaxies that are
gravitationally bound to each other. What is the name of the galaxy group in which our galaxy belongs? As you are
researching, list at least three characteristics that you learned about our galaxy group.
Answers
Answer:
The Milky Way galaxy is part of a group of galaxies called the Local Group. Three characteristics that I learned about our galaxy group is The Milky Way is a large barred spiral galaxy, they come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and it appears as a milky band of light in the sky when you see it in a really dark area.
Explanation:
Edmentum
The Milky Way galaxy is a member of the Local Group of galaxies named Laniakea . The Milky Way is a massive barred spiral galaxy and can be seen as a milky band of light.
What are the characteristic feature of the Milky Way?
The Milky Way galaxy is a massive, flat, disk-shaped collection of stars, gas, and dust that spans around 100,000 light-years and is several thousand light-years thick.
The Milky Way galaxy contains every star that we can see with our unaided eyes. The Andromeda Galaxy is the only celestial object visible in the night sky with unaided eyes that is not part of the Milky Way.
It is estimated that the Milky Way is 12 billion years old.
Thus, Milky Way is the galaxy we live in amongst others.
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The video compares the key similarities and differences between mitosis and meiosis. Determine which events occur in mitosis, meiosis, or in both mitosis and meiosis. Write each event to the appropriate category. a. Chromosomes duplicate during interphase b. The first division separates homologous pairs; the second division separates sister chromatids c. A single division occurs, separating sister chromatids Homologous chromosomes pair up and form chiasmata d. Daughter cells contain recombinant chromosomes e. Process starts with a diploid cell Homologous pairs of chromosomes line up on the metaphase plate f. End result is four haploid cells that are genetically different from each other and the parent cell g. Duplicated chromosomes line up Individually on the metaphase plate in a diploid cel h. End result is two diploid cells that are genetically identical to each other and the parent cell Mitosis Melosis Both mitosis and meiosis
Answers
Answer:
Mitosis:
A single division occurs, separating sister chromatids
End result is two diploid cells that are genetically identical to each other and the parent cell
Meiosis:
The first division separates homologous pairs; the second division separates sister chromatids
Homologous chromosomes pair up and form chiasmata
Homologous pairs of chromosomes line up on the metaphase plate
Daughter cells contain recombinant chromosomes
End result is four haploid cells that are genetically different from each other and the parent cell
Mitosis and Meiosis:
Chromosomes duplicate during interphase
Process starts with a diploid cell
Duplicated chromosomes line up Individually on the metaphase plate in a diploid cell
Explanation:
Mitosis is the division of vegetative cells while meiosis involves the division of sex cells. Both divisions start with diploid parental cells but while the daughter cells in mitosis are also diploid, those of meiosis are haploid. This is why mitosis is referred to as equational division while meiosis is known as reductional division.
A cell that will undergo mitosis or meiosis would first have its genetic materials duplicated during interphase in addition to the synthesis of other important biochemicals such as proteins. Mitosis involves just a single division of the sister chromatids with two genetically identical daughter cells who are also clones of the parent cells resulting.
Meiosis, on the other hand, involves two divisions - the first one happens to separate homologous chromosome pairs while the second division separates sister chromatids just like in mitosis. During the early stage of meiosis, homologous chromosomes synapsed through the formation of a synaptonemal complex to form tetrads. Thereafter, synapsed chromosomes exchange chromosomal segments at a point known as chiasmata. All these happen at the prophase stage of meiosis I. The paired homologous chromosomes are then lined up at metaphase where they are engaged by the spindle fibers.
Meiosis II and mitosis are more or less the same with the chromosomes condensing at the prophase and the formation of metaphase plates at the metaphase. Sister chromatids are pulled apart and they migrate to the opposite poles at the anaphase and telophase.
Which of the following vessel is the location of cellular respiration?
Answers
Answer:
Blood vessels
Explanation:
It is returned to the heart in the veins. The capillaries connect the two types of blood vessel and molecules are exchanged between the blood and the cells across their walls.
Answer:
where are the 'following vessels'? Since you haven't mentioned the options, I'm not sure whether this is the answer you are expecting or not.
Anyway mitochondria is the organelle which carries out aerobic respiration inside the cell. It's also known as 'the power house of the cell'.
Explanation:
Which is NOT true of smooth muscle? A. They use peristalsis to move substances through tubes. B. They are found in the hollow parts of the body such as blood vessels and the small intestine. C. They can become fatigued. D. They are connected by gap junctions.
Answers
Answer: the answer is C
Explanation: I been trying to find the same answer for this exact question for acellus and C was the correct answer
Plants as well as brown, green, and red algae show a basic life cycle which involves the alternation of generations between a(n) egg and a sperm. seed and a cone. spore and pollen. megaspore and a microspore. sporophyte and a gametophyte.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is ''sporophyte and a gametophyte''
Explanation:
Plants have a diplohaplon life cycle: a haploid adult plant, called a gametophyte, and a diploid adult plant, called a sporophyte. In green algae, the two generations, sporophyte and gametophyte, are independent and generally the same size. This type of life cycle is found not only in many multicellular green algae, but also in brown algae and red algae. In vascular seedless plants, including ferns, gametophytes, although still independent, are smaller in size than sporophytes. In seed plants, the gametophytic generation is further reduced and is totally dependent on the sporophyte.
Who was Dr. Joseph Bell?
Answers
Answer:
Sherlock Holmes
Explanation:
He was the inspiration. Not the actual Holmes.
Answer:
Joseph Bell (2 December 1837 – 4 October 1911) was a Scottish surgeon and lecturer at the medical school of the University of Edinburgh in the 19th century.
Match the organelle (1-4) with the correct description (5-8). 1) mitochondrion 5) synthesizing molecules 2) centriole 6) liquid in cell 3) endoplasmic reticulum 7) provides cell with energy 4) cytosol 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatusA) 1 and 5, 2 and 6, 3 and 7, 4 and 8 B) 1 and 7, 2 and 6, 3 and 8, 4 and 5 C) 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6 D) 1 and 8,2 and 5, 3 and 6, 4 and7 E) 1 and 6, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and7
Answers
Answer:
C) 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6
Explanation:
1 and 7: 1) mitochondrion; 7) provides the cell with energyThe mitochondrion is the organelle that produces the energy that the cell needs for its functions. It synthesizes adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which storages large quantities of energy in its bonds.
2 and 8: 2) centriole; 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatusThe centrioles have a crucial role during mitosis. They form the spindle apparatus that attaches to the chromosomes, moving them to the opposite poles of the cell.
3 and 5: 3) endoplasmic reticulum; 5) synthesizing moleculesThe endoplasmatic reticulum is a continuous membrane connected to the nuclear membrane. There are two types, the Rough Endoplasmatic Reticulum (RER) and the Smooth Endoplasmatic Reticulum (SER). The first one synthesizes proteins, while the second one synthesizes lipids.
4 and 6: 4) cytosol; 6) liquid in the cellThe cytosol is the liquid that is inside the cell. It is mostly water, but it also has ions and molecules. It is important for the transport of substances.
The correct match between organelles and their description is - Option C. 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6.
In the cell, there are many organelles that perform different and specific functions essential for the cell to survive. These organelles help in synthesizing molecules, energy production, cell division, and many others.
Mitochondrion: it is a cell organelle that is the site of cellular respiration, which is a process that breaks the sugar molecule and releases a high amount of energy in the form of ATP. Therefore, it is known as the powerhouse of the cell. Thus, correctly matches with 7) provides the cell with energyCentriole: It is organelles that help to form the spindle during the cell division in the cell that makes the region at the poles where spindle fibers form. Thus, it correctly matches with 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatus.Endoplasmic reticulum: It is organelles that synthesize various molecules such as hormones and other protein molecules, Rough ER has ribosomes attached to it that synthesize proteins. Thus, correctly matches with 5) synthesizing moleculesCytosol: It is a semi-fluid-like substance made up of a lot of water, dissolved ions, smaller minute molecules, and proteins. It has filled in the interior cellular space. Thus, the correctly matches with 6) liquid in the cell.Thus, the correct answer is - Option C.
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why is it important to record all data and procedures in an experiment?
Answers
Answer:
Answer:important to record all data and procedures because if we list that data then we can see that which we record
hope this will help you
Answer:
Good record keeping can help user to track errors or refine an experiment.
Records can be used to audit or to check data integrity
Select ALL statements that correctly describe a function of the Respiratory System, or describe a process of Respiration.
a. Moves air in and out of the body.
b. Warms and humidifies the air.
c. Regulates the cellular compositon of the blood.
d. Filters the air.
e. Exchanges gases with the blood.
f. Occurs in the Lung.
g. All of the above.
Answers
Answer:
should be G) all of the above
Explanation:
health class and quick double check to a reliable source
The correct option is, (g) All of the above.
What are the 4 main functions of the respiratory system?Enables you to speak and smell.Raises the temperature of the air to that of your body and adds moisture to it to the proper degree of humidity.Provides your body's cells with oxygen.When you exhale, waste gases from your body, including carbon dioxide, are removed.What describes the function of the respiratory system?We can breathe thanks to our respiratory system and lungs. They expel carbon dioxide and inspire oxygen into our bodies, a process known as inspiration or inhalation (called expiration, or exhalation). The process of breathing involves the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.Which of the following performs the function of respiration?The network of organs in the human respiratory system is in charge of absorbing oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide. The lungs, which perform this gas exchange as we breathe, are its main organs. All of the body's cells are supplied with oxygen-rich blood by the circulatory system and the lungs.Learn more about respiration here:
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examples of c3 and c4 plants
Answers
C3 Plants C4 Plants
Examples include rice, wheat, oats, barley, cotton, peanuts, tobacco, sugar beets, soybeans and spinach Examples include Maize, Sugarcane, pearl millet, sorghum.
Leaves of these plants DO NOT show Kranz anatomy. Leaves of these plants show Kranz anatomy.
Ribosomes offer strong support for the common ancestry of all living things. In particular, our textbook shows information that supports common ancestry for Bacteria and Eukaryotes. Which statement most accurately characterizes this support
Answers
Answer:Yeast and Bacterial ribosomes have the same number of rRNAs in them
How the aging is related with the methylation? The methylation increase or decreased ?
Answers
Which is not true regarding the mammalian cardiac cycle
Group of answer choices
both atria contract at roughly the same time, and then the ventricles
relaxation, or filling, phase is called diastole
the semilunar valve is the usual pacemaker
contraction, or pumping, phase is called systole
Answers
g An Hfr strain is produced when Select one: A. an F episome is transferred to a new cell. B. an F episome leaves the E. coli chromosome. C. an F episome leaves the host chromosome and removes some of the host chromosome. D. an F episome integrates into the E. coli chromosom
Answers
Answer:
A. an F episome is transferred to a new cell.
Explanation:
Hfr strains arise from the integration of the plasmid into the bacterial cell in one of several ways such as the recombination of events. Most commonly are formed by the UV-induced integration of E coil F factor. It tries to transfer a copy of the F factors as well the entire chromosome to the recipient bacterium.__________________ moves the respiratory medium over the respiratory surface.
Group of answer choices
perfusion
percolation
ventilation
diffusion
Answers
Answer:
ventilation
Explanation:
Breathing, also known as ventilation, is the process of moving air or water in order to facilitate the gas exchange between the external and internal (body) environment, mostly to eliminate carbon dioxide (CO2) and bring in oxygen (O2). For example, fish are aquatic animals that need to run water over their gills to get the O2 that they need to survive (gills are organs that create a large surface area for ventilation). Moreover, insects ventilate their tracheal system to get O2. Finally, terrestrial vertebrates (i.e., amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals) use organs called lungs to exchange O2 and CO2 between their cells and the external environment.
Albinism is a recessive trait where an individual does not produce the pigment melanin. A man and woman who both produce melanin have one child out of three who has albinism. What are the genotypes of the man and woman
Answers
Albinism is a recessive trait where an individual does not produce the pigment melanin. Albinism is an autosomal disease where the gene which is expressed here is having albinism which is the cause of heterozygous condition.
What is the heterozygous ?
Heterozygous is the condition where the genes in the alleles are different to each other where one has a dominant character and one has a recessive character. The genotypes of the woman and man decide the genotype of the offspring.
The genotypes of the man and woman is heterozygous where the dominant once out of 3 will have the dominant traits for the albinism. The condition will have to be heterozygous as in the Ia Ii gene where the gene for the albinism will be i gene.
The same genotype for the male where the Ib i gene in which i i the albinism carrying gene here the ii condition of the gene will express the albinism.
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It was found that the C4 protein promotes synaptic pruning during brain development in the teenage years. This is a normal process in brain development that is important for removing unnecessary connections between neurons and establishing a mature brain structure. However, high expression levels of a certain allele of C4 can lead to too much pruning, which may promote the onset of schizophrenia. The variation observed at the C4 gene which leads to the greatest increase in risk was found to cause a 25% increase in the risk of developing schizophrenia. The baseline risk in the population is 1%. What is the risk of an individual with this variant developing the condition?a. 0.25%.
b. 1.25%.
c. 25%.
d. 26%.
Answers
Answer:
b. 1.25%
Explanation:
Variations observed in C gene has increase in risk of 25% to develop schizophrenia. It is a kind of an abnormality in which a person interprets reality unrepresentative. The baseline risk in population is 1% then there is 1.25% risk associated with an individual to develop this condition.
12. What would be the other strand of DNA?
-A T C C G A A GTC C GA G-
Answers
Answer:
TAGGCTTCAGGCTC
Explanation:
The complementary base of Adenine is Thymine in a DNA strand but it is Uracil if it's a Mrna strand
then the complementary base of cytosine is therefore guanine
7. What is transformation and describe how it has been done in a famous
experiment.
Answers
The shift in molecular biology is the genetic change of the cell resulting from the direct absorption and integration of the dna material rebusied external oxygen from its surroundings and its intake through the cell membrane. Transformation occurs naturally in some types of bacteria, but artificial means can also be affected in other cells
Hope it helps
write the function of eustachian tube?
Answers
Answer:
Equalized air pressure.
Explanation:
The function of eustachian tube enables air pressure to be equalized between the outside air and the middle ear cavity. The eustachian tube also known as pharyngotympanic tube that connects the middle ear cavity with the nasopharynx. Eustachian tube is responsible for the aeration of the middle ear system as well as clears mucus from the middle ear into the nasopharynx. Opening and closing functions of the eustachian tube are is very important.
If there is an increase in stimulation by the sympathetic nervous system
Answers
May i know the complete sentence?
Hemophilia is inherited in humans as an X-linked recessive condition. A phenotypically normal woman whose father was hemophiliac marries a normal man. What is expected among their offspring?
Answers
Answer:
100% of the girls are expected to be normal, X+X+ and X+X-50% of the boys are expected to be normal, X+Y50% of the boys are expected to be hemophilic, X-Y75% of the whole offspring normal (X+X+, X+X-, X+Y)25% of the whole offspring hemophilic (X-Y)Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
A body of fresh water is shown below.
Which point in this body of water is most likely to have no plants growing?
A. Point C
B. Point D
C. Point A
D. Point B
Answers
Answer:
B. Point D
Explanation:
I just took the quiz
In the given image, on point D, it is not possible to have any plant. The correct option is B.
What are the requirements of plants to grow?To grow plants require enough sunlight, carbon dioxide and water. By using all these, plant perform photosynthesis by which it can survive.
As point D in the given image has no light sources, as sunlight cannot penetrate deep into the water, it is impossible to have growing plants here.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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The enzyme lactate dehydrogenase is responsible for fermentation of pyruvate to form lactate. This process occurs in red blood cells and in muscle cells during intense exercise. Why is fermentation a necessary process for these cells to meet their energy needs
Answers
Answer:
Fermentation is a process that happens in the absence of oxygen and it involves the conversion of Pyruvate to lactate.
Cells in the body need constant energy supply to cater for the various demands of our everyday activities and to ensure that they function optimally.
Oxygen supply is an important factor in ATP generation and in cases where there is a lack of it the body system adjusts itself to produce the energy anaerobically. This usually involves the conversion of pyruvate to lactate which aids the breakdown of glucose thereby supplying it to cells of the body.
what is the minimum weight that requires 2 people to lift a dog
Answers
Dalits are followed enters in temples true or false
Answers
Answer:
False A notice by the priest told dalits they can’t enter the temple because they are “not pure”
