Stock solutions contain a standardized concentration of the solute in a solution. To prepare 50 mL of solution with a ratio of 1:1000 solution, 5 gms of the drug will be required.
What is dilution?Dilution is the property of the solution with a less amount of solute concentration than the stock solution. A dilute solution is prepared by the addition of more solvent.
The addition of the solvent in a solution decreases the molar concentration which leads to dilution.
The ratio of 1:1000 means that 1 gm of the drug is present in 1000 mL (1L) of solution.
1000 mL = 1 gm × 500 mL × X gm
Here, the X represents the 0.5 gm of drug dissolved in 500 mL.
The amount of drug used is calculated as,
5 mL ÷ 50 ml = 0.5 g ÷ X g
X = 0.5 × 50 ÷ 5
= 5 gm
Therefore, 5 gm of the drug is required to prepare 50 mL of solution.
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Sodium chlorite decomposes into salt and oxygen gas. What is the correct balanced decomposition reaction.
NaClO3 -> NaCl + O2
Answer:
i think it would be c
Explanation:
sorry if it is wrong
Answer:
2NaClO₃ -> 2NaCl + 3O₂
Explanation:
The number of atoms in the reactants has to equal the number of atoms in the products.
Hope that helps.
Assuming that only the listed gases are present, what would be the mole fraction of oxygen gas be for each of the following situations?
A gas sample of 2.31 atm of oxygen gas and 3.75 atm of hydrogen gas that react to form water vapor. Assume the volume of the container and the temperature inside the container does not change.
The mole fraction of oxygen gas : 0.381
Further explanationGiven
2.31 atm Oxygen
3.75 atm Hydrogen
Required
The mole fraction of Oxygen
Solution
Dalton Law's of partial pressure
P tot = P₁ + P₂ + ..Pₙ
Input the value :
P tot = P O₂ + P H₂
P tot = 2.31 atm + 3.75 atm
P tot = 6.06 atm
The mole fraction of O₂ (X O₂):
P O₂ = X O₂ x P tot
X O₂ = P O₂ / P tot
X O₂ = 2.31 /6.06
X O₂ = 0.381
The mole fraction of oxygen gas in the given mixture of oxygen and hydrogen gas is 0.381.
How do we calculate mole fraction?If the details is present in terms of partial pressure then by using the below equation, we can calculate the mole fraction as:
p = (x)(P), where
p = partial pressure
P = total pressure
x = mole fraction
Total pressure of the mixture will be calculated by adding the partial pressure of oxygen and hydrogen gases as:
P = 2.31 + 3.75 = 6.06 atm
Now mole fraction of oxygen will be calculated as:
x = 2.31 / 6.06 = 0.381
Hence mole fraction of oxygen is 0.381.
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1. What are the two effects of the continental plate/continental plate convergent boundary?
2. Where can you find an example of this type of divergent boundary? Which country, continent or ocean?
Answer
oh you again?
Explanation:
I need help. Please help with the best of your ability.
Answer:
Photosynthesis transforms light energy into chemical energy by making sugars. Cellular respiration releases the chemical energy from food by breaking down sugars.
Explanation:
I'm actually learning this in school right now
Hope this helps!
~PurpleMist
Which of the below elements are part of a group? Feel free to use the periodic table.
A. H, He, O, C
B. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr
C. Li, Be, C, O
D. H, Li, Na, Mg
Answer:
B. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr
Explanation:
Be, Mg, Ca, Sr are parts of the alkaline Earth metal family/group. So they are the second most reactive elements following behind alkali metals. Furthermore, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr all have 2 valence electrons that lose them to form cations. They have low melting points, low boiling points, can conduct electricity, have high malleability and ductility.
Hope it helped!
What is the relationship between the mass of the boat and the mass of the displaced
liquid?
The mass of the boat is equal to the mass of the liquid which is displaced by placing the boat in the liquid.
What is Archimedes' Principle?
Archimedes' Principle states that the buoyant force of the object is equal to the weight of the water which is displaced by the boat. If the weight of the water that is displaced by the boat is less than that of the weight of the boat, then in this case the boat sinks. Archimedes' principle or the buoyant force is very useful for the calculation of the volume of an object that does not have a regular shape.
The mass of the displaced liquid is always equal to the volume of the liquid multiplied by the density of the fluid. When a boat is placed in the water, the volume of displaced water is equal to the mass of the boat which is placed in it.
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A1(OH)3 + HNO3–> H2O + A1(NO3)3
when the equation above is correctly balanced the coefficient of H2O is
A:1
B:2
C:3
D:8
Answer:
3
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
Al(OH)₃ + HNO₃ → H₂O + Al(NO₃)₃
To solve this problem, let us assign coefficient a,b,c and d to each specie;
aAl(OH)₃ + bHNO₃ → cH₂O + dAl(NO₃)₃
Conserving Al : a = d
O: 3a + 3b = c + 9d
H: 3a + b = 2c
N: b = 3d
let a = 1 , d = 1, b = 3 , c = 3
Multiply through by 3;
a = 1, b = 3, c = 3 and d = 1
Al(OH)₃ + 3HNO₃ → 3H₂O + Al(NO₃)₃
How did the grandmother show her gratitude towards her granddaughter
answer this and in end please tell me how to mark answer as brainliest I will mark your answers as brainliest
Answer:
vgffffgggggvghvxgyfdgubvhumigrrdghg
Which compound has the greatest molecular mass?
CO2
H2O
Pb2
NH4
PLZ HELP BEING TIMED!!!!!PLZ ANSWER!!!!
Answer:
1st one
Explanation:
what element has greatest atomic radius from group 3?
Answer:
i think iron
Explanation:
i not sure with my ans
All the iron in a 2.000 g tablet was dissolved in an acidic solution and converted to Fe2+. This was then titrated with KMnO4. The titration required 27.50 cm3 of 0.100 mol dm-3 KMnO4. Calculate the total mass of iron in the tablet and its percentage by mass.
Answer:
0.768g of Fe are in the tablet = 38.4% by mass of Fe in the tablet
Explanation:
The balanced redox equation of Fe²⁺ with KMnO₄ in acidic medium is:
5Fe²⁺ + MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ → 5Fe³⁺ + Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O
Where 5 moles of Fe²⁺ react per mole of KMnO₄
The moles required of KMnO₄ are:
27.50cm³ * (1dm³ / 1000cm³) = 0.0275dm³ * (0.100mol / dm³) = 0.00275mol KMnO₄
Moles of Fe²⁺ are:
0.00275mol KMnO₄ * (5 moles Fe²⁺ / 1mol KMnO₄) = 0.01375moles of Fe²⁺
In grams (Molar mass Fe: 55.845g/mol):
0.01375moles of Fe²⁺ * (55.845g/mol) =
0.768g of Fe are in the tabletAnd percentage is:
0.768g Fe / 2.000g * 100 =
38.4% by mass of Fe in the tabletwrite few lines about luis braille
Answer:
Louis braille was a french educator and inventor of a sytem of reading and writing for use use by the blind or visually impaired . his system remains virtually unchanged to this day and is know worldwide simply as braille
What volume is occupied by 2.719 x 1013 moles of methane gas, CH4?
Answer:
6.5256×10¹⁴
Explanation:
n= v/24
v= n×25
v= 2.719×10¹³ × 24= 6.5256×10¹⁴ moles/dm³
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According to ideal gas equation, the volume occupied by 2.719 x 10¹³ moles of methane gas is 6174.76×10¹³cm³.
What is ideal gas equation?The ideal gas equation is a equation which is applicable in a hypothetical state of an ideal gas.It is a combination of Boyle's law, Charle's law,Avogadro's law and Gay-Lussac's law . It is given as, PV=nRT where R= gas constant whose value is 8.314.The law has several limitations.Ideal gases exist in hypothetical state.The law was proposed by Benoite Paul Emile Clapeyron in 1834.
Substituting values of pressure=1 atmosphere,number of moles=2.719 x 10¹³ ,R=8.314 ,T=273.15 K.
Therefore volume=nRT/P=2.719x 10¹³×8.314×273.15/1=6174.76×10¹³ cm³.
Thus, the volume occupied by 2.719 x 10¹³ moles of methane gas is 6174.76×10¹³cm³.
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Construct an explanation using Newton's Laws of Motion to describe the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces on the motion of an object.
Answer:
The manner in which objects will move is determined by the answer to this question. Unbalanced forces will cause objects to change their state of motion
Explanation:
Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.
Answer:
balance force are those force whose resultant force is zero and unbalanced force are those whose resultant are non zero
Why do different places on Earth have different climates?
Answer:
cause of the sun rotation
Explanation:
Answer:
The world is tilting on an edge that creates seasons.
Explanation:
And that's why different parts of the have different climates.
A mixture is made by combining 1.61 lb of salt and 5.37 lb of water. What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?
Answer:
Hey okau
Explanation:
X/100% = part / whole
X/100% = 1.62 / (1.62 + 4.81) = 0.252
X = 25.2%
How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3
Answer: 0.671614483912211
Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!
what three things might influence a slide when conditions are right?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
The three things that can affect a condition to enforce a slide is friction, weight, and slope of an area. Solutions that can make flow easily are those that can create less friction depending on the condition of an environment where it is present.
what molecules must the plant take in so the process of photosynthesis can occur
Answer:
Glucose molecules
Explanation:
Anyone Free can help me with this question please ?
Answer:
68
Explanation:
696969969696969696996996t9696996
sldjqkjqa
a
d
a
d
a
da
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Which of the following is not a natural
way water is stored in the water cycle?
A Stream
B. Pond
C. Iceberg
D. Cup
Answer:
cup...................
A student working in the laboratory produces 6.81 grams of calcium oxide, CaO, from 20.7 grams of calcium
carbonate, CaCO3, according to the reaction CaCO3 → CaO + CO2. Calculate the theoretical yield and
the percent yield for the reaction. Show and/or explain your work.
Answer:
A. Theoretical yield of CaO is 11.59 g
B. Percentage yield of CaO = 58.76%
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of CaCO₃ = 20.7 g
Actual yield of CaO = 6.81 g
Theoretical yield of CaO =?
Percentage yield of CaO =?
The equation for the reaction is given below:
CaCO₃ —> CaO + CO₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of CaCO₃ that decomposed and the mass of CaO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (3×16)
= 40 + 12 + 48
= 100 g/mol
Mass of CaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 100 = 100 g
Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16 = 56 g/mol
Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 1 × 56 = 56 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.
A. Determination of the theoretical yield of CaO.
From the balanced equation above,
100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.
Therefore, 20.7 g of CaCO₃ will decompose to produce =
(20.7 × 56)/100 = 11.59 g of CaO.
Thus, the theoretical yield of CaO is 11.59 g
B. Determination of the percentage yield.
Actual yield of CaO = 6.81 g
Theoretical yield of CaO = 11.59 g
Percentage yield of CaO =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 6.81/11.59 × 100
Percentage yield of CaO = 58.76%
Shivani measures out 6.0 moles of epsom salt (MgSO) to put her bath. How many grams MgSO4 went in the bath?
Answer: 720 g
Explanation:
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to mole. Therefore, shivani measures out 6.0 moles of epsom salt (MgSO[tex]_4[/tex]) to put her bath. 1,566g MgSO[tex]_4[/tex] went in the bath.
What is mole?A mole is merely a measuring unit. In reality, it is one of its International System of Units' seven foundation units. When current units are insufficient, new units are created.
Chemical reactions frequently occur at levels where employing grams would be inappropriate, but using absolute quantities of atoms/molecules/ions would also be misleading.
For all practical reasons, one mole of a substance in grams is nearly equal to 1 molecule for the compound per daltons.
Mathematically,
number of mole =given mass ÷ molar mass
number of mole=6.0 moles
molar mass of epsom= 261.47g/mol
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
6.0 moles =mass of epsom ÷ 261.47g/mol
mass of epsom =1,566g
Therefore, 1,566g MgSO[tex]_4[/tex] went in the bath.
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Anyone Can help me this question ♂️ please ?
Answer:
54.66 liters
Explanation:
First of all, remember this. 1 mole equals 22.4 liters.
Second of all, to show your work use dimensional analysis.
Write 2.44 moles and then put moles on the bottom and liters on top.
2.44 moles of O * 22.4 liters / 1 mol of O
Moles will cancel out.
2.44 x 22.4 = 54.656
Usually I would have used sig figs. But the question said to round your answer to two digits after the decimal point.
54.656 rounds to the hundreths place.
So 54.656 = 54.66
All in all, the final answer is 54.66 liters(don't forget the units).
Hope it helped!
Express 4,935,000 using standard scientific notation
Answer:
4.935×10-1
Explanation:
Take away the 0
What kind of intermolecular forces act between a hydrogen cyanide molecule and a potassium cation?
If there is more than one type of intermolecular force that acts, be sure to list them all, with a comma between the name of each force.
(dipole, hydrogen-bonding, dispersion, ion-dipole)
Answer:
ion-dipole
Explanation:
Let us remember that the potassium cation is an ion, a positive ion to be precise.
There is a dipole existing in the hydrogen cyanide molecule. The positive end of the dipole is on hydrogen while the negative end of the dipole is on the cyanide moiety.
The only possible interaction between the potassium cation and the hydrogen cyanide is an ion dipole interaction. The cation interacts with the cyanide moiety having a partial negative charge in the molecule.
The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic
Answer:
3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular
Explanation:
Compound-1 is an ionic compound while Compound-2 is a molecular compound. Option 3 is correct.
Ionic Compound:
They are formed when an atom donates its electron to another atom. This results in one positive and one negative ion.
Hence, it is a very strong bond. These compounds have a very high melting and boiling point. They are very good electric conductors in the aqueous solution.
For example- NaCl.
Molecular compounds:
They are compounds that are made up of discrete molecular units. For example- [tex]\bold {H_2O}[/tex]
They have very weak intermolecular bonds hence have low boiling and melting point and do not conduct electricity.
SInce Compound-1 has higher MP and BP and Compound-2 has low melting and boiling point.
Therefore, Compound-1 is an ionic compound while Compound-2 is a molecular compound.
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FUСR THE WORLD SAY AND TO 4142-414=? HELPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Answer:
UMMMMMMMMMMM
Explanation:
Answer:
3729
Explanation:
how does the disturbance travel through the coil when you move your arm back and forth?
Answer:
The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium
The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium
what is mechanical wave ?A mechanical wave is defined as an oscillation of matter which is responsible for energy transfer via medium.
The propagation of wave is limited by the medium of transmission, the oscillating material which revolve around a fixed point with little translational motion.
A surface wave which is an example of mechanical wave that propagate along the interface of two different media in physics. other common examples are Gravity waves on the surface of liquids, ocean waves.
Surface wave can be propagated in a slow way through Earth material and are generally lower in frequency than body waves.
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