How would you justify Ivan Pavlov use of animals instead of human beings? Give 4 justification

Answers

Answer 1
Because animals are simple models, and humans are more complex. Also, in the 1800’s it was generally accepted that putting a human in a cage like a dog, in order to study how they react to a single stimulus would have been unethical at least, and likely torture. To make sure his test subjects weren’t reacting to previously learned stimulus, he needed animals who didn’t have much history. Young dogs, in pavlov’s case. Using young dogs is relatively easy, but using young human children has many more ethical issues. During his research on the physiology of digestion in dogs, Pavlov developed a procedure that enabled him to study the digestive processes of animals over long periods of time. He redirected the animals digestive fluids outside the body where they could be measured. Does that sound like something you and your family would like to sign up for? Being in a lab for months and surgeries to have your stomach fluids and saliva go through tubes, but consider that he would have had to use children. Would you rather your own child or a random dog?

Related Questions

Please help im confused

Answers

Answer:

Your right its veggies

Explanation:

See you can do it you had your mouse on the right answer loll

Vegetables I’m guessing

4. Which of the following is an advantage to using free weights?
never need assistance
Hotebo...
less risk for injury
number of exercises that can be done
takes less time

Answers

Number of exercises that can be done
Number of exercises that can be done!

Which of these eating disorders involves binging on large
amounts of food followed by purging in an attempt to avoid
weight gain?
O Anorexia nervosa
O Bulimia nervosa
O Obesity

Answers

Answer:

That would be Bulimia Nervosa :)

Explanation:

Discuss the role of a social worker in caring for the elderly.​

Answers

Answer:

well they will make sure that the person is well taken care for if the people can not take care of then for themselves and the socail worker will help them with t=when they have tantruims and there behavior is not how it should be so they are there for behavior and to help when needed

Explanation:

can become weaker. This is due to
With age, muscles
With age, muscle can become weaker. This is due to ______.

A. Connections between nerves, which cause more pain and therefore less use
B. Damage from everyday use and injuries that accumulate over time.
C. Disconnections between motor nerves and muscle fibers.
D. Difficulties that occur during muscle growth and repair.

Answers

I think the answer is D and the reason why is because connections between nerves are more painful therefore
The answer is c.disconnections between motor nerves and muscle fibers

something that represents something else through association resemblance or convention called​

Answers

something that represents something else through association resemblance or convention called Symbol

Which of Theseus a consequence of speeding?

A. Less wear on brakes
B. Decreased ability to maneuver the car.
C. Improved steering.
D. Improved gas mileage.

Answers

B. Decreased ability to maneuver the car

HELP ME ASAP...
When is a person in perfect health? write atleast 3 to 5 sentences​

Answers

Answer:

A person who has good health has their bodily functions working normally. They maintain regular exercise frequently and a balanced diet. They also get adequate rest every night in order to avoid diabetes and heart disease, a better sleep also reduces stress and improves your mood.

Answer:

A person who has good physical health is likely to have bodily functions and processes working at their peak. This is not only due not only to an absence of disease. Regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and adequate rest all contribute to good health.

Explain how semen and urine do not pass through the males body at the same time

Answers

Answer:

Retrograde ejaculation occurs when a man reaches orgasm, but little or no semen comes out of the penis. Instead, the semen goes backward into the bladder. It is not a harmful condition. The semen mixes with urine and passes out of the body the next time the man urinates.

Explanation: .

Explain why it is important for an exercise physiologist to obtain certification in addition to a kinesiology degree.

Answers

Answer:

Certified Exercise Physiologists are fitness professionals with a minimum of a bachelor's degree in exercise science qualified to pursue a career  in university, corporate, commercial, hospital, and community settings. ACSM-EPs not only conduct complete physical assessments – they also interpret the results in order to prescribe appropriate, personalized exercise programs.

Explanation:

Fitness professionals with a bachelor's degree in exercise science are competent to work in university, corporate, commercial, hospital, and community contexts. ACSM-EPs not only do comprehensive physical examinations, but also evaluate the findings in order to provide appropriate, tailored exercise regimens.

how to do you get accepted for a work permit at 15?​

Answers

I don’t think you can’t u have to be 16 at most I’m not sure

What is the equivalent of 2.2 pounds?
A.
one kilogram
B.
one decimeter
C.
one megaliter
D.
one dram

Answers

The answer is A
One kilogram

Answer:

Answer is B: one decimeter

Explanation:

knees caving inward during a squat is also known by what term?

Answers

Answer:

This is sometimes called knee valgus, valgus collapse, or some combination of the two.

Explanation:

7. An example of a mental health problem is feeling stressed about an exar A. O True B. O False​

Answers

Answer: [tex]\textbf{False}[/tex]

Explanation: Feeling stressed about an exam is normal, most people overthink or stress about tests being that they want to make a good grade and study enough for them. However, this is not a mental health problem, nor one that lasts long.

Help me and I’ll give brainliest to ya and if u dunno don’t answer

Answers

The endocrine system consists of several glands, including the pituitary gland and hypothalamus in the brain, adrenal glands in the kidneys, and thyroid in the neck, as well as the pancreas, ovaries and testes. The stomach, liver and intestines also secrete hormones related to digestion.

Answer:

The endocrine system consists of several glands, including the pituitary gland and hypothalamus in the brain, adrenal glands in the kidneys, and thyroid in the neck, as well as the pancreas, ovaries and testes. The stomach, liver and intestines also secrete hormones related to digestion.

Explanation:

Which is the most complex of the emotional competencies?

Answers

Answer:

I think deppreson.

Explanation:

The most complex of the emotional competencies is: Regulating emotions.

Psychology refers to the scientific study of both the consciousness and unconsciousness of the human mind such as feelings, emotions and thoughts, so as to understand how the human mind functions and affect human behaviors in contextual terms.

An emotional competence can be defined as a set of personal and social abilities or skills possessed by an individual, that helps him or her to recognize, analyze, interpret, manage and respond constructively to emotions in oneself and others.

Hence, an emotional competence is the functional ability of an individual to reach his or her goals after expressing emotions with complete freedom or an emotion-eliciting encounter.

According to psychologists, the regulation of emotions is considered to be the most complex of the emotional competencies because it is often difficult to manage or control emotions.

Find more information here: https://brainly.com/question/14745910

WILL GIVE 60 POINTS!!!!
Complete the following sentences about vital signs.
Complete the following sentences about vital signs.
Healthcare providers monitor four vital signs of patients—temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure.

Temperature measures the heat
and
by the body.
The pulse measures the number of times the
beats in a minute.
The respiration rate measures the number of
a person takes in a minute.
The blood pressure is a measurement of the
of the blood against the walls of the
.
1st option for the 1st one is Lost or Found
Option for the 2nd one Produced or gained
Option for the 3rd one Brain or Heart
Option for the 4th one Breaths or Breaks
Option for the 5th one Flow or Force
Option for the 6th one Veins or Arteries

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

1. lost 2. gained 3. heart 4. breaths 5. force 6. arteries.

Explanation:

The temperature is the amount of heat of an organism or object. In simple words, it is the warmth of an object. The temperature measures the heat lost and gained by the body to or from the surrounding.

The pulse is the rhythmic dilation of the opening and closing of aortic valves in the heart which makes the lub-dub sound and also known as heartbeats.

The rate of breath per minute by an organism is the respiration rate of the organism. Blood pressure is the force that is applied by the blood on the walls of the vessels or arteries.

Answer:
Blank 1: Lost
Blank 2: Produced
Blank 3: Heart
Blank 4: Breaths
Blank 5: Force
Blank 6: Arteries

Explanation:

I got all of them right except one blank, which would be Produced not Gained. Picture below:

NOUVET
[tex]6343434 = = 4 = 3y[/tex]

Answers

Which word could you use to describe the author's purpose in an argument?

Convince

Describe

Entertain

Inform


According to data published in 2009 from the Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study, which of the following risk
factors contributes to substantially more deaths per year (16%)?
O a. Diabetes
b. Low cardiorespiratory fitness
• Smoking
d. Obesity

Answers

Answer:

B. low cardiorespiratory fitness

what body system does appendicitis affect?

Answers

Answer:

i think its ur digestive system

Explanation:

Yes It is digestive system

Brainliest if answer correctly.
Write an essay describing the process of digestion, starting from your mouth and traveling down through your body all the way to the rectum.

Answers

Explanation:

 The digestive system happens in the first stage. First, you bite into the food. Secondly, your front teeth tear food, and your back teeth crush and grind the food. Then, the tongue rolls the food back and the glands release Saliva, and the food turns into the bolus. Finally, you swallow the bolus passes the pharynx that’s in your throat, and goes down the esophagus. The first stage is where the digestive system happens.

   The second stage of the digestive system takes place in the stomach. First, chemicals break down the bolus into nutrients. Next, the muscle of the stomach squeezes and relaxes. Then, the muscle actions mix up the bolus and chemicals. Finally, after four to six hours of squeezing and mixing the bolus turns into liquid. The digestive system happens in the stomach in the second stage.

   The third stage of the digestive system happens in the small and large intestine. First, the pancreas adds juice that digests most of the food, and the liver adds bile that gets rid of fat. Secondly, the juices mix with the food until it’s broken into nutrients, the folds in the wall soak up the nutrients. The nutrients pass into tiny blood vessels in the fold then blood carries the nutrients to the cell. Finally, food goes through three parts the cecum, colon, rectum.

Interpret the poster below.(Atleast 50 words)

Answers

Answer:Everyone benefits from gender quality.Gender equality helps prevent violence against women and girls and makes our communities safer and healthier.it is a human right and it is good for the economy

#Brainlestbunch

describe the benefits and dangers of technology use in school-age programs?

Answers

Answer:

salami

Explanation:

you see, salami is better than brainly.

creates a more enhanced environment
incorporates different learning techniques
imporve collaboration skills
prepare children for the future

Walking can improve your posture?

Answers:
True
False

Answers

True because walking can improve your posture

Answer:

True,

yes Walking can improve your posture

Research does not support the claim that static magnets are effective in relieving pain. What term best describes the use and sale of such magnets?

Answers

Answer:

According to the obtained results, magnetic therapy does not seem to be an alternative for routine treatments in reducing pain and it is only effective in reducing myofascial pain in low evidence level according to the reviewed studies in systematic reviews included in this health technology assessment

Explanation:

What is the correct definition of group team sports?
A. Sports in which only one player per team competes at a time, with
individual scores counting toward the team score.
O B. Sports consisting of more than one player on the field or court at a
time.
C. Sports which cannot be played by fewer than five people per team.
D. Sports which cannot be played by fewer than ten people per team.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

it is the answer cause u cant just hhv more than 5 players and call that a tea

I’m agree it’s the answer is B

What did you do during the pandemic

Answers

Answer:

I still was able to do the normal things I do like go to the store and park with my friends but sometimes I still had to wear a mask, but I doing virtual school with kinda sucks

hope this helps have a good day :)

Explanation:

I decided to decorate my entire room and paint cool patterns on my doors. I also was lucky enough to still participate in marching band even though I had to do school online for those entire year but overall I kind of liked it since I’m not very social. What did you do?

answer with any answer

Answers

Answer:

nice

Explanation:

Answer:

9 + 10 = 21

Explanation:

Thanks for the free points

Which activity is one of the two adaption processes purposed by piaget in his theory of cognitive development?
A. Interpretation
B. Perception
C. Accommodation
D. Acceptance

Answers

A because the interpretation intersects the crust causing an interception

3. Michelangelo discovered the four chambers of the heart, the workings of the aortic valve, and how the cone shape of the heart assists in its functions.

true or false ​

Answers

The answer to the true or false is false

The correct answer is - false as William Harvey discovered that the heart has four chambers which are believed to be influenced by the work of Leonardo Da Vinci.

It is believed that artists like Michelangelo and Leonardo Da Vinci had a very good interest in human anatomy and heart, however, there is not enough evidence that Michelangelo provided anything in respect of the human heart or its chamber.

It is believed that Leonardo found that there are four chambers in the human heart and that currents in the blood flow, formed in the main aorta artery, help heart valves to close.

His work might influence William Harvey to perform an investigation in order to discover the chambers of the heart.

Thus, the correct answer is - False.

Learn more about the human heart:

https://brainly.com/question/1527319

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The concept of _______________ _________________ urges businesses to rethink their business models to include a higher purpose, stakeholder integration, conscious leadership, and conscious culture and management. Patagonia is an example of a company that has aligned itself with this concept, because "it is right to do what is right". At a children's archery camp, the percentage of target hits at different distances from the target for several campers were recorded.The data is shown in the scatter plot below.100).8060.Target Hits (%)40200 48 12 16 20Distance from Target (ft)Which interpretation can be made from this data?OA..There is a positive association between the distance from the target and the percentage of target hits.There is a negative association between the distance from the target and the percentage of target hits.There is no association between the distance from the target and the percentage of target hits.OC.OD. There is both a positive and a negative association between the distance from the target and the percentage of targethits. Need HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP Ozone is three oxygen atoms bonded together. It can sometimes be smelled in the air after a thunderstorm. the smell is a result of Find the perimeter of the following rectangle. Hint: add all sides. 11. Which could be the table of values that was used to graph the function of x shown below? There are 2.54 centimeters in 1 inch. There are 100 centimeters in 1 meter. To the nearest meter, how many meters are in 318 inches? Enter the answer in the box. Many paleontologists hypothesize that present-day whales evolved from ancient ancestors that had four legs and walked on land. Evidence for thathypothesis would be a sequence of whale-like fossilsA. in which the oldest fossils had flipperlike appendages and the most recent fossil had four limbs.B. in which the oldest fossil had four limbs and the most recent fossil had flipperlike appendages.C. that indicate that the ancestors of present-day whales were wiped out during a mass extinction.D. that indicate that whales evolved before animals with four legs. Plz help me I am timed!! Divide. 0.78106 0.00078 0.000078 0.0000078 0.00000078 Which type of graph(s) should be used for the following data? Choose all that apply. (Check photo) Not sure how to do this one. Could use some help! plz, help. I need it... A 3.4 g sample of an unknown monoprotic organic acid composed of C,H, and O is burned in air to produce 8.58 grams of carbon dioxide and 1.50 grams of water vapor. It was also determined that 279 mL of 0.1 M KOH was needed to titrate the acid completely. HEYOOO PEPES (1) Skunk cabbage is one of the first wildflowers to bloom in Pennsylvania in the springtime.(2) Because of its name, people may avoid it. (3) The flower is actually quite beautiful, withgreen outer leaves, red inner leaves, and a small bud that produces delicate yellow flowers.(4) It is only when the plant is stepped on or crushed that the plant produced the unpleasantsmell that gives it its name. Can someone tell me the link for the sally face image? xd The legs of a right triangle are 6 and the square root of 13. Calculate the hypotenuse. does anyone know this please? Interpret the poster below.(Atleast 50 words) Which of the following describes a main goal of the Republican Party that was formed in the 1850s?