How you can convince your colleagues that introducing the new soft drink is the most profitable strategy by explaining the reasoning and theoretical analysis?

Answers

Answer 1

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Coca-Cola and PepsiCo are the leading competitors in the market for cola products. In 1960 Coca-Cola introduced Sprite, which today is the worldwide leader in the lemon-lime soft drink market and ranks fourth among all soft drinks worldwide. Prior to 1999, PepsiCo did not have a product that competed directly against Sprite and had to decide whether to introduce such a soft drink. By not introducing a lemon-lime drink, PepsiCo would continue to earn a $200 million profit and Coca Cola would continue to earn a $300 million profit.

Suppose that by introducing a new lemon-line soft drink, one of two possible strategies could be pursued : (1) PepsiCo could trigger a price war with Coca-Cola in both lemon-lime and cola markets or (2) Coca-Cola could acquiesce and each firm maintains its current 50/50 split of the cola market and split the lemon-lime market 70/30 in favor of Coca-Cola. If Pepsi introduced a lemon-lime drink and a price war resulted, both companies would earn profits of $100 million. Alternatively, Coca-Cola and PepsiCo would earn $275 million and $227 million, respectively, if PepsiCo introduce a lemon-lime drink and Coca-Cola acquiesced and split the markets as listed above.

Diagram this situation using the extensive or tree-form of a game.

How you can convince your colleagues that introducing the new soft drink is the most profitable strategy by explaining the reasoning and theoretical analysis?

Solution :

The game can be represented in a way that is shown in the file attached below.

The [tex]\text{best response of Coca-Cola}[/tex] if Pepsi introduces the new product is [tex]\text{to acquiesce}[/tex] to earn [tex]\$275[/tex] million rather than starting a price war with Coca-Cola and earn only [tex]\$100[/tex]. Thus, while [tex]\text{Coca-Cola}[/tex] might use the strategy to threaten by starting a price war in the attempt of keeping out of the market, the threat will not be credible, so the best option is to introduce the new soft drink .

How You Can Convince Your Colleagues That Introducing The New Soft Drink Is The Most Profitable Strategy

Related Questions

Assume you are Andy Pforzheimer, owner of Barcelona Restaurants, and you are involved in intense conflict with one of your restaurant managers. You realize that the conflict has escalated to the point at which it is no longer functional conflict and you wish to de-escalate it. Which of the following actions should you avoid to help de-escalate the conflict?

a. Stay focused on issues, not emotions
b. Communicate hostility verbally or through body language
c. Reject all requests from the Start
d. Raise your voice to get attention about important points

Answers

Answer:

Barcelona Restaurants

Actions to avoid to help de-escalate non-functional conflicts are:

b. Communicate hostility verbally or through body language

c. Reject all requests from the Start

d. Raise your voice to get attention about important points

Explanation:

While functional conflicts are viewed as positive and beneficial to an organization because of the role they play to improve performance, therefore, efforts should be made to de-escalate non-functional workplace conflicts.  The efforts should hover around adapting effective communication skills, avoiding immediate reactions, and setting appropriate parameters for acceptable conflicts.

A company had net sales of $30,200 and ending accounts receivable of $4,000 for the current period. Its days' sales uncollected equals:_________ (Use 365 days a year.)a) 7.55 days.b) 59.54 days.c) 63.64 days.d) 48.34 days.e) 40.34 days.

Answers

Answer:

d) 48.34 days

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Its days' sales uncollected equals

Using this formula

Days' sales uncollected=Ending accounts receivable÷Net sales *365 days

Let plug in the formula

Days' sales uncollected=$4,000÷$30,200*365 days

Days' sales uncollected=48.34 days

Therefore Its days' sales uncollected equals:48.34 days

Reliance is an example of a
1 Product Line
2 Product
3 Product Mix
4 Product Variety

Answers

Reliance is an example of a Product Mix

Gentle Ben's Bar and Restaurant uses 6,700 quart bottles of an imported wine each year. The effervescent wine costs $4 per bottle and is served only in whole bottles because it loses its bubbles quickly. Ben figures that it costs $25 each time an order is placed, and holding costs are 15 percent of the purchase price. It takes three weeks for an order to arrive. Weekly demand is 134 bottles (closed two weeks per year) with a standard deviation of 30 bottles. Ben would like to use an inventory system that minimizes inventory cost and will provide a 95 percent service probability.

Required:
a. What is the economic quantity for Ben to order? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
b. At what inventory level should he place an order? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)

Answers

Answer:

a. The answer is:762 bottlé.

b. The answer is: 487 bottles.

Explanation:

a. The economic order quantity is calculated as: [tex]\sqrt{(2xDxS/H)}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{2 x 6968 x 25)/0.6[/tex] = 762 units because: D = annual demand = Weekly demand x week opening per year = 134 x 52 = 6968; S = Cost per order = 25; H = Holding cost per unit = 15% x purchase price = 15% x 4 = 0.6

b. Inventory level to place order:

With the inventory system providing a 95 percent service probability, z level is 1.64 (using the NORM.S.INV function in excel).

So Inventory level to place order = 134 * 3 + 1.64 * 30 * 3^0.5= 487 bottles.

Relationship between democracy and free market economy?

Answers

Answer:

A Market economy system is essentially a system of economic democracy, the most secure foundation of citizens' freedom. According to Mises, as soon as the economic freedom of the free market system is removed, political liberties and the legal system become fake and fade away, and democracy perishes.

Disposal of Fixed AssetEquipment acquired on January 6 at a cost of $401,300 has an estimated useful life of 18 years and an estimated residual value of $25,100.a. What was the annual amount of depreciation for Years 1–3 using the straight-line method of depreciation?Year Depreciation ExpenseYear 1 $Year 2 $Year 3 $b. What was the book value of the equipment on January 1 of Year 4?$
c. Assuming that the equipment was sold on January 3 of Year 4 for $329,500, journalize the entry to record the sale. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Year 4
Jan. 3 Cash
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
Loss on Sale of Equipment
Equipment
d. Assuming that the equipment had been sold on January 3 of Year 4 for $342,000 instead of $315,000, journalize the entry to record the sale. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Cash
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
Equipment
Gain on Sale of Equipment

Answers

Answer:

a. Cost of Equipment = $401300

Residual value = $25100

Useful life = 18 years

Depreciation expense = (Purchase cost - Residual value) / Useful life

Depreciation expense = ($401,300 - $25,100) / 18 years

Depreciation expense = $20,900

b. Book value of equipment on January 1 of year 4 = Purchase cost -(Depreciation expense * 3 years)

= $401300 - ($20900*3 years)

= $401300 - $62700

= $338,600

c. Accumulated Depreciation = Depreciation expense * 3 years

Accumulated Depreciation = $20,900*3

Accumulated Depreciation = $62,700

Gain/ loss on sale = Cash received for sale of asset - Book value of asset at jan 1 of year 4

Loss on sale = $315000 - $338600

Loss on sale = $23600

Journal Entry

Cash $315000 Dr

Accumulated depreciation-equipment $62700 Dr

Loss on sale of equipment $23600 Dr

Equipment $401300 Cr

Assume that Division Blue has achieved a yearly income from operations of $166,000 using $976,000 of invested assets. If management has set a minimum acceptable return of 8%, the residual income is a.$166,000 b.$105,504 c.$70,336 d.$87,920

Answers

Answer:

d.$87,920

Explanation:

Residual Income = Net Income - Cost of Investment

therefore

Residual Income = $166,000 - ($976,000 x 8%)

                            = $87,920

New lithographic equipment, acquired at a cost of $800,000 at the beginning of a fiscal year, has an estimated useful life of five years and an estimated residual value of $90,000. The manager requested information regarding the effect of alternative methods on the amount of depreciation expense each year. On the basis of the data presented to the manager, the double-declining-balance method was selected. In the first week of the fifth year, the equipment was sold for $135,000. Required: 1. Determine the annual depreciation expense for each of the estimated five years of use, the accumulated depreciation at the end of each year, and the book value of the equipment at the end of each year by (a) the straight-line method and (b) the double declining- balance method. 2. On January 1, journalize the entry to record the sale. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 3. On January 1, journalize the entry to record the sale, assuming that the equipment was sold for $88,750 instead of $135,000. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answers

Answer:

Alternative Depreciation Methods

(a) the straight-line method calculations:

Annual depreciation expense for each of the five years of use = $142,000 ($710,000/5)

(b) the double declining- balance method calculations:

Depreciation rate = 100%/5 * 2 = 40%

1st year Depreciation = $320,000 ($800,000 * 40%)

2nd year Depreciation = $192,000 ($480,000 * 40%)

3rd year Depreciation = $115,200 ($288,000 * 40%)

4th year Depreciation = $69,120 ($172,800 * 40%)

5th year Depreciation = $13,680 ($103,680 - $90,000)

2. Journal Entries (double-declining-balance method):

Debit Sale of Equipment $800,000

Credit Equipment $800,000

To transfer the equipment to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $696,320

Credit Sale of Equipment $696,320

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Cash $135,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $135,000

To record the proceeds from the sale of the equipment.

3. Journal Entries (double-declining-balance method):

Debit Sale of Equipment $800,000

Credit Equipment $800,000

To transfer the equipment to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $696,320

Credit Sale of Equipment $696,320

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Cash $88,750

Credit Sale of Equipment $88,750

To record the proceeds from the sale of the equipment.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of the new lithographic equipment = $800,000

Estimated useful life = 5 years

Estimated residual value = $90,000

Depreciable amount = $710,000 ($800,000 - $90,000)

Sales proceeds in the first week of the fifth year = $135,000

Categorize each scenario as describing a movement along a demand curve or a shift of the demand curve.

a. College students rush and buy discount furniture to take advantage of a one-day sale
b. Students eat out more often as the federal government increase how much grant money it provides
c. College students reduce how detergent they for each of laundry response to higher detergent prices.
d. College students purchase many more energy drinks during finals week than during the rest of the semester.

Answers

Answer:

a, a movement along a demand curve

b. shift of the demand curve.

c. a movement along a demand curve

d. shift of the demand curve.

Explanation:

Only a change in the price of a good leads to a movement along the demand curve of that good. Also, only a change in the price of the good would lead to an increase or decrease in the quantity demanded of that good.

Other factors other than the change in the price of the good would lead to a shift of the demand curve. Some of those factors include :

1. a change in consumers' expectation

2. a change in the taste of consumers

3. a change in income

a. A discount would reduce the price of furniture, as a result the quantity demanded would increase. There would be a movement down along the demand curve.

b. As a result of the increase in grant, the income of students increase. this would lead to an increase in demand. the demand curve would shift outward

c. As a result of higher prices, the quantity demanded of detergents would reduce. This would lead to a movement up along the demand curve for detergents

d. An increase in demand for energy drinks is as a result of a change in taste. this would lead to an outward shift of the demand curve

Before month-end adjustments are made, the February 28 trial balance of Neutral Milk Hotel contains revenue of $7,000 and expenses of $4,400. Adjustments are necessary for the following items: Depreciation for February is $1,800. Revenue recognized but not yet billed is $2,700. Accrued interest expense is $700. Revenue collected in advance that is now recognized is $2,500. Portion of prepaid insurance expired during February is $400.InstructionsCalculate the correct net income for Neutral Milk Hotel’s Income Statement for February.

Answers

Answer: $4,900

Explanation:

Net income will be:

= (Revenue + Revenue recognized but not yet billed + Revenue collected in advance that is now recognized) - Expenses - Depreciation - Accrued interest expense - Portion of prepaid insurance for the month

= (7,000 + 2,700 + 2,500) - 4,400 - 1,800 - 700 - 400

= $4,900

A company enters a futures contract to sell 50,000 units of a commodity for 70 cents per unit. The initial margin is $4,000 and the maintenance margin is $3,000. What change in the futures price (per unit) would lead to a margin call?

Answers

Answer:

72 cents

Explanation:

There is going to be a margin call when greater than 1000 dollars has been lost from the margin. Then the balance in the account is going to be smaller than that of the maintenance margin. so 1 cent increase in the price would bring about a lossof

0.01 * 50000

= $500

if the increase in the future price is about 2 cents then there would be a margin call.

70+2 = 72cents, this is when there would be a margin call

trên cơ sở lý thuyết nhóm hãy chọn một công ty hiện kinh doanh tại thị trường việt nam, dòng sản phẩm tiêu dùng, phân tích thực trạng:
- chiến lược điều chỉnh giá của công ty
- chiên lược chủ động thay đổi giá

Answers

Answer:

es la coma estate should be your answer

On a recent shopping trip to a Target store, Kim went from aisle to aisle selecting the products he needed. Interestingly, the only person Kim encountered in the store was the employee at the checkout counter. The employee is an example of a(n):______.
a. Inside salesperson
b. Sales support staff
c. Order getter
d. Key account manager
e. Missionary salesperson

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

An Inside salesperson is a salesperson that works inside an office or a store and does not go out to get customer. Kim encountered an employee inside the store. thus the person is an inside sales person

Missionary salesperson influences others to buy a product

The fact that we can derive the British pound​/Israeli shekel exchange​ rate, say, from the ​dollar/pound rate and the ​dollar/shekel rate follows from ruling out a potentially profitable arbitrage strategy known as triangular arbitrage. As an example, suppose that the British pound price of a zloty was below the British pound price of a dollar times the dollar price of a zloty, as depicted by the hypothetical data in the following table.

Exchange rate Value
British pound price of a zloty 4.0
British pound Vice of a dollar 1.60
U.S. dollar price of a zloty 5.00

Using $100 to purchase the Polish currency directly would obtain ___________ zlotys.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "20".

Explanation:

In this question the given exchange rate for US dollar to a Zloty=5  

for [tex]\$100[/tex] we get [tex]\frac{ 100}{5}=20 \ \ Zloty[/tex]

Minor Electric has received a special one-time order for 1,500 light fixtures (units) at $5 per unit. Minor currently produces and sells 7,500 units at $6.00 each. This level represents 75% of its capacity. Production costs for these units are $4.50 per unit, which includes $3.00 variable cost and $1.50 fixed cost. To produce the special order, a new machine needs to be purchased at a cost of $1,000 with a zero salvage value. Management expects no other changes in costs as a result of the additional production. Should the company accept the special order?
A. No, because additional production would exceed capacity.
B. No, because incremental costs exceed incremental revenue.
C. No because incrementa conse o Yes, because incremental revenue exceeds incremental costs.
D. Yes, because incremental costs exceed incremental revenues.
E. No, because the incremental revenue is too low.

Answers

Answer:

D. Yes, because incremental costs exceed incremental revenues.

Explanation:

Given that

The Selling price of the order  is $5

The Variable cost of manufacturing is $3

The Contribution per unit is $2

The Number of units is 1500

now  

Total contribution

= 1500 × $2

= $3,000

Less: Machine costs ($1000)

Tota incremental revenue $2,000

As the incremental revenue is positive and  exceeds the incremental cost so the special order can be accepted  

Maxwell Washington's weekly gross earnings for the week ending March 9 were $2,620, and her federal income tax withholding was $550.20. Assuming the social security tax rate is 6% and Medicare tax is 1.5% of all earnings, what is Washington's net pay?

Answers

Answer:

1 million

Explanation:

Doug Datner had an eclectic background. He completed his law degree from the University of Virginia, then went to work for a technology start-up in Dubai. After the start-up was purchased by a larger corporation, affording Doug a hefty sum of money, Doug and his spouse returned to the United States. While working with an architect and a designer to build their dream home, they realized that there was not a provider of high-quality custom-made door and window hardware at a reasonable price point in the United States. Even though Doug had no experience in the field, he decided to start a business manufacturing high-quality custom-made door and window hardware. He named the company Hardware House Doug and his wife cleared space in their newly constructed garage, designed several basic prototypes, and hired a metalwork expert to replicate their prototypes. They decided to have a few designs in catalog as one component of their business, but have the capability to alter those designs to provide designers with custom hardware. The first few years were tough. Business was steady enough to hire a second metalwork expert, but cash flow challenges often made Doug worry whether he would be able to pay his metalwork experts on time. Still, the Hardware House had gained a number of consistent clients, and was able to move into an old warehouse space and expand operations. Ten years later, Hardware House has nearly 100 employees. While the majority of the employees work in manufacturing, there are also employees in marketing, design, accounting, and human resources. Doug structured the business to limit his liability in case of lawsuit, but still managed to maintain the business without sharing ownership.
Which of the following is an advantage Doug should expect by sharing ownership with others?
a. Gaining access to all of the distribution of profits.
b. Access to additional knowledge and expertise.
c. Additional freedom from government regulation.
d. Enhanced control to make decisions immediately
e. Greater degree of secrecy

Answers

Answer: b. Access to additional knowledge and expertise.

Explanation:

One of the advantages of opening a limited company be it private or public, is the additional knowledge that the other shareholders would bring on board.

In the case of a private company, the new shareholders would be from various backgrounds and would have knowledge on how to grow the business and in the case of a public company, the Board of Directors are usually drawn from various industries and so will put their experience from those industries into the company thereby giving it an edge.

Leona, whose marginal tax rate on ordinary income is 37 percent, owns 100 percent of the stock of Henley Corporation. This year, Henley generates $1 million of taxable income.
If Henley wants to pay all of its after-tax earnings to Leona as a dividend, calculate the amount of the dividend payment.
Calculate Leona’s tax due on the dividend computed in part a, and her after-tax cash flow from the dividend receipt.
Compute the combined corporate and individual tax burden on Henley’s $1 million of current year income, and the effective combined tax rate on this income.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

First and foremost, it should be noted that there's a flat tax rate of 21% on the taxable income, therefore the after tax income will be:

= (1 - 21%) × $1 million

= 79% × $1 million

= $790,000

Therefore, the amount of the dividend payment is $790,000 which is given to Leona.

The after tax cash flow from the dividend receipt will be:

= $790,000 - (20% × $790,000)

= $790,000 - (0.2 × $790,000)

= $790,000 - $158,000

= $632,000

Therefore, the total tax by Henly and Leona will then be:

= $210,000 + $158,000

= $368,000.

This is 36.8% (368000/1 million) of the tax rate.

Hurzdan, Inc., has a 30-day average collection period and wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $20 million, which is what the company currently has on hand. The company currently has a receivables balance of $196 million and has developed the following sales and cash disbursement budgets (in millions):

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Sales $441 $513 $594 $558
Total cash disbursement 368 465 720 456

Required:
Draw the cash budget table for the company.

Answers

Answer:

Hurzdan, Inc.

Cash Budget

Beginning balance        $20     -$152      -$176     -$383

Cash collection              196         441         513         594

Cash available             $216      $289     $337       $211

Cash disbursement      368        465       720         456

Ending balance            -152        -176      -383        -245

Minimum cash balance 20           20        20            20

Cash requirement     $172       $196     $403       $265

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Average collection period = 30 days

Required minimum cash balance = $20 million

Cash, beginning balance = $20 million

Accounts receivable, beginning balance = $196 million

(in millions):                  Q1         Q2         Q3            Q4

Sales revenue            $441      $513      $594       $558

Cash collection          $196      $441       $513       $594

Cash disbursement    368        465        720         456

Gray, Stone, and Lawson open an accounting practice on January 1, 2016, in San Diego, California, to be operated as a partnership. Gray and Stone will serve as the senior partners because of their years of experience. To establish the business, Gray, Stone, and Lawson contribute cash and other properties valued at $410,000, $340,000, and $170,000, respectively. An articles of partnership agreement is drawn up. It has the following stipulations:
Personal drawings are allowed annually up to an amount equal to 10 percent of the beginning capital balance for the year.
Profits and losses are allocated according to the following plan:
1. A salary allowance is credited to each partner in an amount equal to $8 per billable hour worked by that individual during the year.
2. Interest is credited to the partners’ capital accounts at the rate of 12 percent of the average monthly balance for the year (computed without regard for current income or drawings).
3. An annual bonus is to be credited to Gray and Stone. Each bonus is to be 10 percent of net income after subtracting the bonus, the salary allowance, and the interest. Also included in the agreement is the provision that there will be no bonus if there is a net loss or if salary and interest result in a negative remainder of net income to be distributed.
4. Any remaining partnership profit or loss is to be divided evenly among all partners.
Because of financial shortfalls encountered in getting the business started, Gray invests an additional $9,200 on May 1, 2016. On January 1, 2017, the partners allow Monet to buy into the partnership. Monet contributes cash directly to the business in an amount equal to a 20 percent interest in the book value of the partnership property subsequent to this contribution. The partnership agreement as to splitting profits and losses is not altered upon Monet’s entrance into the firm; the general provisions continue to be applicable. The billable hours for the partners during the first three years of operation follow:
2016 2017 2018
Gray 2,020 4,200 2,130
Stone 1,680 2,300 1,860
Lawson 3,700 1,620 1,550
Monet 0 1,430 1,820
The partnership reports net income for 2016 through 2018 as follows:
2016 $98,000
2017 (44,400)
2018 236,000
Each partner withdraws the maximum allowable amount each year.
A. Determine the allocation of income for each of these three years.
B. Prepare in appropriate form a statement of partners’ capital for the year ending December 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

thast way too long for just 10 points

Explanation:

sy

Mickley Company’s plantwide predetermined overhead rate is $20.00 per direct labor-hour and its direct labor wage rate is $15.00 per hour. The following information pertains to Job A-500: Direct materials $ 280 Direct labor $ 150 Required: 1. What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job A-500? 2. If Job A-500 consists of 70 units, what is the unit product cost for this job? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

1.

Total hours for job A - 500

= Direct labor ÷direct labor wage rate

= $150 ÷ $15

= 10

Total over head cost = overhead cost per labor hours × no. of labor hours

= $20 × 10

= $200

total manufacturing cost = Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Total over head cost

= $280 + $150 + $200

= $630

2.  

Cost assigned to each unit

= total manufacturing cost ÷  number of units

= $630 ÷ 70

= $9

You own a bond that has a duration of 7 years. Interest rates are currently 8%, but you believe the Fed is about to increase interest rates by 28 basis points. Your predicted price change on this bond is ________.
a. +1.81%
b. +6.48%
c. −6.48%
d. −1.81%

Answers

The answer could be D but if not then it has to be C

Define and explain SMART?

Answers

Being smart is something that's grown and cultivated, often by being curious enough to seek out new information and by recognising what you don't already know. Being smart is the ability to put ideas together, and create solutions to problems. Being smart is the ability to focus, concentrate, and communicate.

Scampini Technologies is expected to generate $175 million in free cash flow next year, and FCF is expected to grow at a constant rate of 4% per year indefinitely. Scampini has no debt or preferred stock, and its WACC is 10%. If Scampini has 55 million shares of stock outstanding, what is the stock's value per share

Answers

Answer:

the stock value per share is $53

Explanation:

The computation of the stock value per share is shown below:

Value of operations = Free cash flows ÷ ( Capitalization Rate - growth rate )

= $175 Million ÷ ( (10% - 4%)

= $2,917  

Now stock value per share is

= $2,917 ÷  55 million shares

= $53 per share

Hence, the stock value per share is $53

You are planning to make monthly deposits of $90 into a retirement account that pays 10 percent interest compounded monthly. If your first deposit will be made one month from now, how large will your retirement account be in 19 years?

Answers

Answer:

$71,644.27

Explanation:

Future value of the deposit in 19 years = Monthly deposit * [(1 + interest rate/12)^12*No. of years - 1] / (interest rate/12

= $90 * [(1 + 10%/12)^12*19 - 1] / (10%/12)

= $90 * [6.63346333924 - 1] / 0.008333

= $90 * 6.63346333924/0.008333

= $90 * 796.0474

= $71644.269835

= $71,644.27

Consider the case of Cranked Coffee Company:
Cranked Coffee Company is a mature firm that has a stable flow of business. The following data was taken from its financial statements last year:
Annual sales $10,200,000
Cost of goods sold $6,630,000
Inventory $3,200,000
Accounts receivable $2,200,000
Accounts payable $2,400,000
Cranked Coffee’s CFO is interested in determining the length of time funds are tied up in working capital. Use the information in the preceding table to complete the following table. (Note: Use 365 days as the length of a year in all calculations, and round all values to two decimal places.)
Value
Inventory conversion period 46.93; 41.71; 176.71; or 39.11
Average collection period 27.25; 78.73; 24.38; or 22.94
Payables deferral period 32.50; 41.07; 33.24; or 132.13
Cash conversion cycle 39.62; 122.77; 37.54; 45.88
B: Both the inventory conversion period and payables deferral period use the average daily COGS in their denominators, whereas the average collection period uses average daily sales in its denominator. Why do these measures use different inputs?
Inventory and accounts payable are carried at cost on the balance sheet, whereas accounts receivable are recorded at the price at which goods are sold.
Current assets should be divided by sales, but current liabilities should be divided by the COGS.
C. Is there generally a positive or negative relationship between net working capital and the cash conversion cycle?(In other words, if a firm has a high level of net working capital, is it likely to have a high or low cash conversion cycle?)
There is a positive relationship between net working capital and the cash conversion cycle.
There is a negative relationship between net working capital and the cash conversion cycle.
D. What are the four key factors in a firm’s credit policy?
Credit terms, discounts, credit standards, and collection policy
Credit period, discounts, credit standards, and collection policy
E. If the credit terms as published by a firm were 2/15, net 60, this means the firm will:
allow a 2% discount if payment is received within 15 days of the purchase, and if the discount is not taken the full amount is due in 60 days.
allow a 15% discount if payment is received within 2 days of the purchase, and if the discount is not taken the full amount is due in 60 days.
F. The management at Cranked Coffee Company wants to continue its internal discussions related to its cash management. One of the finance team members presents the following case to his cohorts:
Case in Discussion
Cranked Coffee Company’s management plans to finance its operations with bank loans that will be repaid as soon as cash is available. The company’s management expects that it will take 40 days to manufacture and sell its products and 35 days to receive payment from its customers. Cranked Coffee’s CFO has told the rest of the management team that they should expect the length of the bank loans to be approximately 75 days.
Which of the following responses to the CFO’s statement is most accurate?
The CFO is not taking into account the amount of time the company has to pay its suppliers. Generally, there is a certain length of time between the purchase of materials and labor and the payment of cash for them. The CFO can reduce the estimated length of the bank loan by this amount of time.
The CFO’s approximation of the length of the bank loans should be accurate, because it will take 75 days for the company to manufacture, sell, and collect cash for its goods. All these things must occur for the company to be able to repay its loans from the bank.
Setting and implementing a credit policy is important for three main reasons:
It has a minor effect on sales, it influences the amount of funds tied up in receivables, and it affects bad debt losses.
It has a major effect on sales, it influences the amount of funds tied up in receivables, and it affects bad debt losses.

Answers

Answer:

Cranked Coffee Company

A. Cash conversion cycle = 122.77 days.

B. The measures use different inputs because:

Inventory and accounts payable are carried at cost on the balance sheet, whereas accounts receivable are recorded at the price at which goods are sold.

C. There is a negative relationship between net working capital and the cash conversion cycle.

D. Credit period, discounts, credit standards, and collection policy

E. If the credit terms as published by a firm were 2/15, net 60, this means the firm will:

allow a 2% discount if payment is received within 15 days of the purchase, and if the discount is not taken the full amount is due in 60 days.

F. The most accurate response to the CFO's statement is:

The CFO’s approximation of the length of the bank loans should be accurate, because it will take 75 days for the company to manufacture, sell, and collect cash for its goods. All these things must occur for the company to be able to repay its loans from the bank.

G. Setting and implementing a credit policy is important for three main reasons:

It has a major effect on sales, it influences the amount of funds tied up in receivables, and it affects bad debt losses.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Annual sales             $10,200,000

Cost of goods sold    $6,630,000

Inventory                    $3,200,000

Accounts receivable $2,200,000

Accounts payable     $2,400,000

Inventory conversion period = Inventory ÷ (Cost of sales ÷ 365)

= $3,200,000/$6,630,000 * 365

= 176.17 days

Average collection period = Accounts receivable/Sales * 365

= $2,200,000/$10,200,000 * 365

= 78.73 days

Payables deferral period = Accounts payable/Cost of goods sold * 365

= $2,400,000/$6,630,000 * 365

= 132.13 days

Cash conversion cycle = Inventory conversion period + Average collection - Payables deferral period

= 176.17 + 78.73 - 132.13

= 122.77

London New York Zurich Hong Kong Bid/Ask Quotes for CHF $0.7464-71 $0.7469-76 $0.7471-74 $0.7460-70 In order to take advantage of locational arbitrage, a currency speculator should buy CHF from the______ dealer and sell CHF to the ______ dealer. Group of answer choices Hong Kong; Zurich London; New York Zurich; Hong Kong New York; Hong Kong

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is Hong Kong; Zurich.

Explanation:

Giveen:

Currency dealer in            London       New York      Zurich      Hong Kong

Bid/Ask Quotes for CHF $0.7464-71  $0.7469-76  $0.7471-74 $0.7460-70

Locational arbitrage can be described as the act of a currency speculator attempting to profit from tiny exchange rate discrepancies across several banks in different locations for a specific currency pair.

Since it is possible for the currency speculator to buy at Ask price from a bank in one location and sell it to another bank at bid price in another location, he will try to identify where he can buy at the lowest price to go and sell in another location with the highest price.

From the table above, Hong Kong has the lowest Bid/Ask Quotes for CHF of $0.7460-70 while Zurich has the highest Zurich of $0.7471-74. Therefore a currency speculator should buy CHF from the Hong Kong dealer and sell CHF to the Zurich dealer.

Therefore, the correct option is Hong Kong; Zurich.

Suppose a commercial banking system has $40,000 of outstanding checkable deposits and actual reserves of $4,500. If the reserve ratio is 10 percent, the banking system can expand the supply of money by the maximum amount of

Answers

Answer: $50000

Explanation:

Based on the information that's been given in the question, firstly we need to calculate the excess reserves which will be:

= $4500 - (10% × $40000)

= $4500 - $4000

= $500

Then, the money supply that's expanded will be:

= Excess reserve / Reserve ratio

= $5000 / 10%

= $5000 / 0.1

= $50000

Therefore, the answer is $50,000.

Interest income has been recorded during the year as interest payments have been received by Parnell. The Oracle bonds are currently valued on the financial market at $205 million.

Required:
Prepare the appropriate adjusting entry, if one is necessary.

Answers

Answer:

Interest payments (Dr.) $20.5 million

Interest Interest Income (Cr.) $20.5 million

Explanation:

Adjusting entries are prepared when there is change in the transaction after it has been recorded or if the entry is recorded incorrectly. The change in the transaction may impact the financial statements so adjusting entries are prepared which correct the impact of transaction.

Bella, Inc. manufactures two kinds of bagstotes and satchels. The company allocates manufacturing overhead using a single plantwide rate with direct labor cost as the allocation base. Estimated overhead costs for the year are$25,750. Additional estimated information is given below. Totes Satchels Direct materials cost per unit $33 $44Direct labor cost per unit $52 $60Number of units 520 370Calculate the pre-determined overhead allocation rate.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given that estimated overhead costs for the year = $25,750

Bagstotes:

Direct materials cost per unit = $33

Direct labor cost per unit = $52

Number of units = 520

Satchels

Direct materials cost per unit = $44

Direct labor cost per unit = $60

Number of units = 370

Estimated direct labor =

(Direct labor cost per unit × No of units) of totes + (Direct labor cost per unit × No of units) of Satchels

= ($52 × 520) + ($60 × 370)

= $27,040 + $22,200

= $29,240

Predetermine overhead allocation rate:

= Estimated overhead / Estimated direct labor × 100

= $25,750 / $29,240 × 100

= 88.06%

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