Genetic differences are brought on by genetic drift, which occurs at random in any location at any time and pushes organisms to modify the frequency of their genotypes.
By genetic variants, what do you mean?
It is possible to define genetic variants as the existence of different gene sequences in animals belonging to the same species.The genetic drift in the population size of the northern elephant is caused by hunting. Anyone's specific genotype may benefit from hunting, and when this genotype may interbreed, it results in fewer genetic differences.Genetic differences therefore result from genetic drift, which occurs at random in any location at any time and drives organisms to alter their genotype frequency.Genetic variation is the variance in DNA sequences among members of a population. Germ cells, such as sperm and eggs, as well as somatic (all other) cells, are subject to variation.Variation in genetics refers to a person who exhibits traits that are unique from those seen in others of the same sort. It could also be relevant to the genomic differences between individuals of the same species or between populations of the same species that are found in various regions of the globe. It results through chromosomal crossing-over during gametogenesis, which is a special type of genetic recombination. A mutation, particularly one that permanently alters the chromosomal structure, can also cause genetic diversity. Consequently, a variant or mutant may also be affected by genetic variation. An organism that has developed a characteristic(s) due to mutation is referred to as a mutant.Hence, Genetic differences are brought on by genetic drift, which occurs at random in any location at any time and pushes organisms to modify the frequency of their genotypes.
To learn more about Genetic differences click on the link
https://brainly.com/question/4735157
#SPJ9
T/F. Local zoning ordinances are generally designed to prevent nuisance by segmenting a municipality into zones—industrial, residential, and so forth.
True, Local zoning ordinances are generally designed to prevent nuisance by segmenting a municipality into zones - industrial, residential, and so forth
A municipality's land use regulations are formally categorised in the zoning ordinance. It also establishes the legal foundation. The zoning legislation specifies the sorts of land uses that are authorised and makes these distinctions. Zoning refers to municipal or local ordinances or rules that specify the permitted and prohibited uses of real estate in certain geographic areas. For instance, zoning regulations might restrict the commercial or industrial use of property to stop the construction of oil, manufacturing, and other sorts of companies in residential areas. At order to verify that a business establishment is permitted in the desired location under the Comprehensive Land Use Plan, Zoning Ordinance, and other applicable zoning and land use ordinances, zoning clearance must be obtained prior to applying for a business permit.
Learn more about Ordinance
https://brainly.com/question/28901983
#SPJ4
The following F1 cross is made: BBGg x Bbgg. Which is not a possible outcome in the F2 generation?
`When the cross of BBGg x Bbgg is made then in this situation the gametes that are formed from BBGg are BG,Bg and from Bbgg is Bg,bg are BBGg,BBgg,BbGg and Bbgg. The four outcomes are BBGg,BBgg,BbGg and Bbgg and the homozygously dominant and the recessive is absent.
What is homozygous ?It is the situation in which the same types of gametes are present.
In the cross of BBGg x Bbgg the gametes that are absent will be the homozygous dominant condition and the homozygous recessive as well. BBGg,BBgg,BbGg and Bbgg are the gametes that are all heteroygous.
Heterozygous condition is the condition in which different gametes are present that is different different situation is present and the gametes in the offspring are totally different.
Learn more about cross in genetics at :
https://brainly.com/question/16991762
#SPJ1
When the concentration of ___
in tissue fluid is too high, intracellular fluid moves into the extracellular fluid compartment.
sodium ions
cesium particles
soluble fibers
immature osteoblasts
When the concentration of sodium ions in tissue fluid is too high, intracellular fluid moves into the extracellular fluid compartment.
What is Intracellular fluid?
The fluid that resides within of cells is called intracellular fluid. The fluid located outside of cells, or extracellular fluid, is known as interstitial fluid. Extracellular fluid is classified into two categories: fluid found in blood and fluid found outside blood.
Phosphorus (PO4 P O 4 ), magnesium (Mg2+ M g 2 +), and potassium (K+) are a few of the major electrolytes found in intracellular fluid.
Therefore, Option A is correct.
To learn more about Intracellular fluid
Here: https://brainly.com/question/14445684
#SPJ4
substance is the semisolid material that suspends and supports the collagen fibers; it is part of the organic materials in the matrix of bone.
Substance is the semisolid material that suspends and supports the collagen fibers is ground substance
The ground substance is the nonfibrillar organic component of the bone matrix and it fills the space around the collagen fibrils and hydroxyapatite crystals. The ground substance contains glycoproteins, proteoglycans,and glycosaminoglycans.
Ground substance provides lubrication for collagen fibers. The components of the ground substance vary depending on the tissue. Ground substance is primarily composed of water and large organic molecules, such as glycosaminglycoprotein soglycans (GAGs), proteoglycans,
To know more about collagen click here
https://brainly.com/question/28189774
#SPJ4
some protists are part of the select answer , a community of tiny drifting or swimming heterotrophic organisms in the sea. the select answer are a community of tiny drifting or swimming photosynthetic organisms in the sea.
No, protists are not part of this community of tiny drifting or swimming photosynthetic organisms in the sea.
What are Protists?
Protists are a diverse group of eukaryotic organisms that can be heterotrophic, autotrophic, or a mix of both. They can be unicellular, multicellular, or colonial. Protists can be found in many different habitats, including freshwater, marine, and terrestrial environments, and some are photosynthetic, while others are not.
What are Eukaryotic organisms?
Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells comprise a nucleus as well as other membrane-bound organelles. All animals, plants, fungi, and protists, as well as the majority of algae, are eukaryotic organisms. Eukaryotes can be single-celled or multicellular.
To know more about Protists,
LINK- https://brainly.com/question/2169979
CODE- #SPJ4
once heterochromatin has been established, it will often spread until it encounters which of the following?
Once heterochromatin has been established, it will often spread until it encounters (A) a barrier DNA sequence. So option (A) is the correct answer.
The shape of chromatin in which sections of interphase chromosomes reside is highly dependent on histone tail modifications. When heterochromatin-specific proteins bind to chromosomes, they also tend to modify the tails of adjacent nucleosomes, causing heterochromatin spreading. This diffusion continues until the remodeling protein reaches a DNA sequence that acts as a barrier. Barrier sequences function by having another histone modification that favors the euchromatin conformation. For example, a common barrier DNA sequence modification is to add an acetyl group to lysine 9 of histone H3. This blocks heterochromatin-induced alteration of methylation at the same lysine residue of histone H3.
Complete question:
Once heterochromatin has been established, it will often spread until it encounters which of the following?
A. a barrier DNA sequence
B. euchromatin
C. histone H3 methylated on lysine 9
D. a nucleosome
E. a gene
Learn more about DNA sequence from:
https://brainly.com/question/23310851
#SPJ4
Classify the key elements of replication, transcription, and translation according to the process to which they belong.RNA polymeraseexons and intronsribosomesprimersokazaki fragmentsDNA polymeraseaminoacyl-tRNAspromotercodons and anticodons
Using the existing strand as a template, DNA polymerase joins nucleotides to create a new strand. By using RNA polymerase, transcription involves creating new mRNA from DNA base sequences. On ribosomes, polypeptides are created during translation.
There are three steps to the process: commencement, elongation, and termination. After the DNA is created, it goes through a process called transcription to create messenger RNA, which is later used to produce proteins. The initial stage in unlocking a cell's genetic code is transcription.
Learn more about DNA
https://brainly.com/question/16099437
#SPJ4
How can a change in one cycle affect all of the other cycles?
A change in one cycle can affect the other cycles because most ( if not all ) cycles on Earth are related in one way or another.
How are natural cycles related ?The natural cycles on Earth are related to each other because they often draw their energy from the same source which is the atmosphere, the oceans, and the Earth's crust . They also draw their energy from the sun as well .
For instance, the carbon cycle is related to the water cycle because water helps in the transportation of carbon to other areas where organisms can use it . It also helps in the weathering of rocks that contain carbon, thereby releasing it .
This means that a change in one cycle can affect the other cycles in nature if the change interferes with the way that cycle relates to other cycles .
Find out more on cycles at https://brainly.com/question/4048282
#SPJ1
cam plants keep stomates closed in the daytime, thus reducing loss of water, they can do this because they
Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants keep stomata closed in the daytime to minimize photorespiration during photosynthesis.
Some plants are able to adapt in dry environment, such as cacti and pineapples. These plants use Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) to minimize photorespiration. This process is different with C3 and C4 plant.
Photorespiration is a pathway that competes with the Calvin cycle. It occurs as the rubisco acts on oxygen rather than carbon dioxide. Photorespiration causes sugar synthesis is decrease.
To prevent photorespiration, CAM plants open their stomata at night, allowing carbon dioxide to diffuse into the leaves. This carbon dioxide then converted to organic acid (malate). This organic acid will be stored until the next day. In daylight, CAM plants don’t open their stomata because the organic acid are go out of the vacuole and broken down for releasing carbon dioxide and enter Calvin cycle. It maintains a high concentration of carbon dioxide.
Learn more photorespiration by clicking this link
https://brainly.com/question/2560710
#SPJ4
which of the following factors are needed for an organism to be successfully classically conditioned?
-contingency
-contiguity
-blocking
-generalization
The following factors are needed for an organism to be successfully classically conditioned is contingency, contiguity.
Describe contingency using an example?A contingency is the possibility of a negative future occurrence, such as a pandemic, economic downturn, natural disaster, fraud, or terrorist attack.
What is a different word for a contingency?Contingency is frequently used interchangeably with the words crisis, emergency, exigency, junction, pinch, strait, and strait. All of these words refer to "a critical or vital time or state of things," but the word "contingency" denotes an emergency or urgency that is viewed as probable but unlikely to occur. planning for emergencies.
To know more about organism visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12825206
#SPJ4
Diarrhea is a potential side effect of which botanical supplement?
A. Ginseng
B. Echinacea
C. Saw palmetto
D. Ginkgo biloba
Answer: D. Ginkgo biloba ( I think)
Explanation: Possible side effects of ginkgo biloba include: nausea. diarrhea.
Angiogenesis is : A) an examination of the arteries and veins.B) having blood drawn into a tube for tests.C) the growth of new blood vessels.D) surgical restructuring of the coronary arteries.E) being able to detect a pulse in arteries.
Angiogenesis is the growth of new blood vessels.
What is angiogenesis?
The process through which new blood vessels develop, enabling the transport of oxygen and nutrients to the body's tissues, is known as angiogenesis. It is an essential function that is necessary for both development and wound healing.However, it also contributes significantly to the development of cancer since tumors, like all other body parts, require a blood supply to survive and develop.Angiogenesis plays a crucial role in the development of cancer, according to findings published in the early 1970s by the late scientist Judah Folkman. Since then, a variety of antiangiogenic drugs have been created with the goal of halting the growth or progression of tumors.The rationale behind these drugs is that cutting off the tumor's blood supply will starve it.Angiogenesis is the process through which your body creates new capillaries from pre-existing blood vessels. Angiogenesis supports your body's ability to accomplish essential tasks, including wound healing. Before you are even born, this process starts, and it lasts the rest of your life.Small blood arteries called capillaries play a crucial role in your body. Your organs and tissues receive blood, nutrients, and oxygen from them. When tissues experience hypoxia, the cells in the damaged region release chemical signals that trigger angiogenesis to start. Like an SOS appeal for assistance. Endothelial cells, which line your blood arteries, organize themselves in a way that enables the growth of new capillaries as a result.This procedure can happen in one of two ways.
Sprouting angiogenesis: This is the process through which endothelial cell sprouts (new growths) appear from your blood artery. They expand in response to chemical cues like vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). These sprouts develop into blood vessels that can go to tissue regions in your body that don't have any other blood vessels.Splitting (nonsprouting or intussusceptible angiogenesis): A capillary originates in this situation without sprouting. Rather, the new capillary is created when one blood artery divides into two. Endothelial cells enter the lumen of the blood vessel and form pillars instead of sprouting outward. New capillary branches can grow from these pillars.Hence angiogenesis means formation of new blood cells.
To learn more about angiogenesis click on the link
https://brainly.com/question/1539518
#SPJ4
Label the structures found within a skeletal muscle. Muscle fiber Myofibril Sarcoplasmic reticulum Filaments Perimysium Sarcolemma Epimysium Endomysium Fascia Epimysium Endomysium Fascia Tendon Fascicle Reset
The structures found within a skeletal muscle.
muscle fiberPerimysiumactinTropomyosinTroponinmyosinWhat is skeletal muscle?Skeletal striated muscle tissue is formed by bundles of very long, multinucleated cylindrical fibers known as skeletal striated muscle fibers. These bundles are surrounded by the epimysium, an outer membrane of dense connective tissue. Septa of very thin connective tissue, called perimysium, depart from these membranes, through which blood vessels enter the muscles. They are muscles of voluntary movement.
Myosin is made up of two subunits, light meromyosin and heavy meromyosin. The light meromyosin corresponds to the largest portion of the rod, while the heavy meromyosin is composed of the smallest part of the rod next to the globular projection.
The sarcolemma consists of a cell membrane, called the plasma membrane, and a lining of a thin layer of polysaccharide material, with many thin collagen fibrils.
Learn more about skeletal muscle in brainly.com/question/13989523
#SPJ1
highly specialized species tend to evolve on islands because of the environmental conditions and resource availability. based on the theory of island biogeography, which of the following would most likely experience the greatest decline of specialist species if an invasive species emigrated from the mainland? responses a small island a far distance from the mainland a small island a far distance from the mainland a small island in close proximity to the mainland a small island in close proximity to the mainland a large island a far distance from the mainland a large island a far distance from the mainland a large island in close proximity to the mainland
Based on the island biogeography, the greatest decline of specialist species if an invasive species emigrated from the mainland will be b) a small island in close proximity to the mainland.
Based on island biogeography, it will be easier for an invasive species to migrate from a mainland to a small island in close proximity.
As the invasive species enter the small island, there will be competition for resources between the specialist species and the invasive species.
As a result, the specialist species will decline as there is competition on the small island and the mainland is already abundant with invasive species. The specialist species will suffer a major decline in such a case.
The question will correctly be referred to as:
Highly specialized species tend to evolve on islands because of the environmental conditions and resource availability. Based on the theory of island biogeography, which of the following would most likely experience the greatest decline of specialist species if an invasive species emigrated from the mainland? responses
a) a small island a far distance from the mainland
b) a small island in close proximity to the mainland
c) a large island a far distance from the mainland
d) a large island
To learn more about species, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/25939248
#SPJ4
in correct order, from external to internal, the tissues of the testes include: cremaster muscle tunica vaginalis tunica albuginea septa
The correct order is dartos, tunica vaginalis, tunica albuginea, septa, scrotal cavity, cremaster
small pedunculated bodies may undergo torsion.
The testis lies outside the body cavity in the scrotum where it is maintained at a temperature 2–3°C lower than the body temperature. Failure to descend into the scrotum causes failure of spermatogenesis.
Blood supply
The testis and epididymis are suspended by the spermatic cord containing their arterial blood supply, venous and lymphatic drainage and nerve supply. The testis develops in the L2/L3 vertebral region and drags its vascular, lymphatic and nerve supply from this region to the scrotum.
Testicular and renal pain may mimic each other. Testicular pain hence can radiate to the loin and renal pain often is referred to the scrotum.
The arterial supply is via the testicular artery which is a branch of the abdominal aorta given off just below the level of origin of the renal arteries. The venous drainage is via the pampiniform plexus of veins which become a single testicular vein before terminating in the inferior vena cava on the right side and the left renal vein on the left side.
The lymphatics of the testis and epididymis accompany the blood vessels and drain into the para-aortic lymph nodes. Upper abdomen must therefore be palpated when searching for secondary lymphatic spread from a carcinoma of the testis.
The spermatic cord
The spermatic cord contains the ductus deferens (vas deferens), the testicular artery and the pampiniform plexus of veins. Other structures in the cord are the cremasteric artery, the artery to the vas, nerve to the cremaster, sympathetic nerves and the lymphatics of the testis and epididymis. Because of its passage through the inguinal canal the spermatic cord acquires three coverings, i.e. the external spermatic fascia from the external oblique aponeurosis at the superficial inguinal ring, the cremasteric muscle and fascia from the internal oblique, and the internal spermatic fascia from the transversalis fascia at the deep inguinal ring.
Varicocoele is a condition caused by dilated tortuous pampiniform plexus of veins. The condition, which may be felt as a ‘bag of worms’ while palpating the scrotum, is more commonly present on the left side. As the left testicular veins drain into the left renal veins it may be a sign of a malignant tumour in the left kidney.
To know more about Blood click here
https://brainly.com/question/920424
#SPJ4
the triads of a muscle fiber consist of __________.
The triads of a muscle fiber consist of the T-tubule surrounded by two terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
What is Muscle fiber?Muscle fiber may be characterized as large multinucleated cells. These cells most obviously express histological features in cross-striations. The cytoplasm of these cells may contain many myofibrils that significantly include tiny cylinders consisting of bundles of myofilaments.
The sarcoplasmic reticulum is a special structure in muscle cells that holds and releases calcium. Due to this, the function of muscle fiber may become more specific as compared to other fibrous cells.
Therefore, the triads of a muscle fiber consist of the T-tubule surrounded by two terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
To learn more about Muscle fibers, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/27960158
#SPJ1
A surgeon must cut through a thick layer of tissue connected to the bone to access the deeper organs. This tissue is most likely connective tissue epithelial tissue nerve tissue muscle tissue.
Connective tissue is present everywhere in the body, including the nervous system, in between other tissues. Connective tissue makes up the three meninges, or membranes that encase the brain and spinal cord.
Connective tissue is one of the four tissues found in the body. Connective tissue in body s located between all other tissues. Tissue offers insulation, protection, and binding support. The mesoderm layer produces connective tissue. Cartilage is a Connective tissue that is also weakly vascular.
learn more about Connective tissue here:
https://brainly.com/question/408637
#SPJ4
Describe a hypothesis that explains the species area relationship
the naturally occuring compound (s)-linmonene can be synthetically transformed with radical chemistry into
The naturally occurring compound (s) limonene can be synthetically transformed with the radical chemistry into the weakest in C-H bond (S) the C-Hf bond.
Compared to the other, vinylic hydrogens it has a weaker C-H bond since it also contains allylic and a tertiary radical.
Limonene an aliphatic hydrocarbon that is colorless and classified as a cyclic monoterpene is the main component of citrus fruit peel oil. The orange fragrance is the most common form of the D-isomer in nature and is employed as a flavoring component in food preparation.
Limonene is regarded as an energizing terpene that can induce euphoria. This is probably due to the terpene's ability to alter brain neurotransmitters, particularly serotonin. According to a study conducted on animals, the limonene-rich lemon oil vapor was proven to lower tension and improve mood.
To learn more about Radical visit: https://brainly.com/question/28851005
#SPJ4
tapping sign over the transverse carpal ligament
Carpal tunnel syndrome is tested for by tapping on the transverse carpal ligament.
What is Durkan's hand test?Examiner applies pressure to carpal tunnel for 30 seconds with thumbs. The test is considered successful if there is an immediate start of pain or paresthesia in the median nerve distribution. When your nerve is touched, your entire body will start to tingle—this is known as a good Tinel sign.
Transverse carpal ligament: What travels through it?The median nerve generally passes through the carpal tunnel as a single nerve, splitting at the distal edge of the transverse carpal ligament, where it gives origin to the branches that innervate the fingers.
To know more about carpal ligament visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/8853574
#SPJ4
Question:-
Tapping over the transverse carpal ligament tests for?
How does the ATP molecule capture, store, and release energy?
When the phosphate group group is broken down by ATP, a significant quantity of energy that was held in the link between the 3rd and 2nd phosphate groups is released.
How is energy captured, stored, and released by ATP?By adding a hydroxyl group to another molecule, ATP can drive biological operations .Special enzymes are responsible for carrying out this transfer, which connects the cellular processes that need energy to the release of electricity from ATP.
How does the molecule of ATP store energy?Adenosine triphosphate is referred to as ATP.The term triphosphate denotes the presence of three phosphate groups in the molecule.The bonds among phosphate groups, particularly the second and third, are where ATP stores its energy.This connection functions as a potential source of chemical energy and resembles a squeezed spring.
To know more about ATP molecule visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12277357
#SPJ4
modern research indicates biology can influence behavior.
Lack of skills frequently leads to problem behaviors.According to recent study, biology can affect behavior.According to recent research, environmental factors can affect how genes develop.
That each of the above is a component of an evaluation of functional behavior?An FBA often involves data gathering and observation, looking at: The setting in which the behavior happens;The ABCs are the antecedents, the behavior, and the consequences of the behavior, as well as any additional factors that might be influencing the actions.
What are the behavior's two primary purposes?Social attention, access to material goods or favored activities, evasion of demands and activities, and sensory sensitivity are the four basic purposes of behavior
To know more about biology visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14596078
#SPJ4
intrinsic reflexes are inborn and serve to protect the body. reflexes are neural pathways composed of five basic components. reflex arcs Riding a bike and driving a car are examples of learned reflexes are rapid, predictable, and involuntary motor responses to stimuli.
Rapid, dependable, and uncontrollable motor reactions to stimuli are known as reflexes.
Neural pathways called reflex arcs are made up of five fundamental parts.
Learned reflexes include things like riding a bike and operating a vehicle.
The body has inherent reflexes that function as a defense mechanism.
What are intrinsic reflexes?
The quadriceps reflex is an example of an intrinsic reflex. In contrast, extrinsic reflexes have receptors and effectors that are located in separate organs (e.g., the oculovestibular reflex).
Reflexes are actions made up of comparatively basic behavioral segments that typically happen as quick, immediate reactions to certain stimuli that are specifically connected with them.
To learn more about intrinsic reflexes?
Here: https://brainly.com/question/28265240
#SPJ1
TRUE/FALSE,meiosis is a mean to make gametes, and is the reason each parent passes one copy gene to their offspring
True.
The purpose of meiosis is to produce gametes or sex cells. During meiosis, four daughter cells are produced, each of which is haploid (containing half as many chromosomes as the parent cell).
What is Meiosis?
Meiosis contains two distinct cell divisions, which means that one parent cell can produce four gametes (eggs in females, sperm in males). In each round of division, cells go through four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Before entering meiosis I, a cell must first go through interphase. This is the same interphase that occurs before mitosis. The cell grows, copies its chromosomes, and prepares for division during the G1 phase, S phase, and G2 phase of interphase.
Learn more about meiosis here :
https://brainly.com/question/29383386?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
Which of the following statements about hormones is true?
Hormones are targeted to specific organs within the body.
The effects of hormones are long lasting.
It takes time to deliver hormones to the cells.
Hormones are carried by the bloodstream.
All of the answer choices are true of hormones.
The comments made concerning hormones are accurate because they are transported by the bloodstream.
The ideal answer is C.
Which of the following is true regarding hormones?The actual statement regarding hormones is: b. Receptors on target cells interact with hormones. Endocrine glands produce and release hormones into the bloodstream, where they find their way to the cells they are intended to affect.
Are there any organs in the body where hormones are specifically directed?When released into the bloodstream, hormones work as chemical messengers that affect an organ in a different section of the body. Despite the fact that hormones affect every area of the body, only target cells with the right receptors may react.
To know more about hormones visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/13020697
#SPJ4
the nurse is preparing for an internal genitalia examination of a woman. which order of the examination is correct?
a. Speculum
b. bimanual
c. rectovaginal
speculum the proper order is rectovaginal inspection followed by bimanual examination once the speculum has been removed.
What is involved in getting ready for a female genitalia asses.Preparing for the examination of the female genitalia includes both having the patient empty her bladder and thoroughly explaining the exam.
Which recommendations must to be given to a lady prior to a visit that involves a Pap test?
Two days before getting a Pap smear, refrain from having any sexual activity, douching, or using any spermicidal foams, creams, or jellies as these could wash away or mask abnormal cells. Avoid making a Pap appointment.
To know more about Speculum visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/29357963
#SPJ4
he par value of a bond is the value of that bond at its maturity. it represents what the firm must pay the bondholder when the bond matures.
The par value of these bonds is $500. In other words, the company promises to pay the public back $500 15 years from the bond issuance.
The amount printed on the front of a bond is its par value, often known as the face amount or face value. This is the sum that bond issuers guarantee will be repaid to bondholders at a later time. For illustration, a business might sell $500, 15-year bonds to the general public. Bonds are a popular choice for businesses that require funding but don't want to give up ownership stakes in their operations. A written promise to pay a certain sum is contained in a bond. A bond is essentially a loan from the bondholder to the bond issuer. Additionally, bonds are used to finance institutions like governments, states, and school districts that are unable to borrow money from banks or issue shares. At par, each bond was issued.
To learn more about bond issuance please click on below link
https://brainly.com/question/29427414
#SPJ4
White patches on the surface of the tongue and the oral mucosa accompanied by inflammation and swelling are signs consistent with
A. zygomycosis
B. cryptococcosis
C. paracoccidioidomycosis
D. sporotrichosis
E. candidiasis
White patches on the surface of the tongue and the oral mucosa accompanied by inflammation and swelling are signs consistent with candidiasis. Correct answer: letter E.
Because Candidiasis is caused by overgrowth of the yeast Candida, which occurs naturally in the mouth.
What is candidiasis?Is an infection caused by a type of yeast called Candida. It can affect different parts of the body, including the skin, mouth, throat, and genitals. Symptoms may include:
ItchingBurningChanges in the appearance of the affected area.Treatment typically involves antifungal medications.
Learn more about the candidiasis:
https://brainly.com/question/28127189
#SPJ4
TRUE/FALSE. the middle pleistocene humans are morphologically diverse and broadly dispersed throughout time and space.
Ancestors of contemporary humans. Morphologically, Middle Pleistocene people are. various and far scattered over both time and space.
During the Pleistocene, did people exist?Throughout the Pleistocene, the hominid line continued to develop. About 100,000 years ago, a first anatomically modern arose. As human populations grow and spread into new areas, many experts believe that early humans had an influence on other animal species through hunting.
How did the Pleistocene epoch develop?The most recent ice ages, or events of global cold, occurred during the Pleistocene. During chilly epochs, a large portion of the temperate zones of the planet was alternately covered by glaciers, emerging during warmer interglacial epochs when the glaciers receded.
To know more about Pleistocene visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28102167
#SPJ4
How does an early onset of spring through climate change affect plants?
Earlier spring onset might also reason phenological mismatches among the supply of plant sources and dependent animals and potentially lead to extra fake springs when the next freezing temperatures harm new plant growth.
vegetation that might be tormented by weather exchange tends to have a developing and flowering season that begins very early and lasts longer than normal. This actually puts an imbalance within the environment which reasons many environments to have a special stake in the demand and delivery of food for another number one and secondary purchasers.
The early onset of spring influences the plant's budding time which might then expand to early improvement of end result and afterward will progress to a lack of delivery while the want for that meal arises for other organisms.
Learn more about it here
https://brainly.com/question/16312407
#SPJ4
