I provided the question above.

Answer:

I guess it is A. I am not sure

Answer:

Option (b) is correct.

Explanation:

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree C, is called specific heat of the substance.

The formula of the specific heat is

H = m c (T' - T)

where, m is the mass, c is the specific heat and T' - T is the change in temperature.

So, to know the rise in temperature, by adding the known amount of heat, the specific heat is required.

So, option (b) is correct.

The correct answer is option B. Determine whether experimental observations can provide evidence to support a conclusion.

1. Identify the research question: Begin by clearly defining the question or problem that you want to investigate. This question should be specific and focused, allowing for clear hypotheses to be developed.

2. Conduct background research: Familiarize yourself with existing knowledge and previous research related to your question. This step will help you understand the current state of knowledge in the field and identify any gaps or areas that require further investigation.

3. Formulate a hypothesis: Based on your background research, develop a hypothesis that proposes a possible explanation or answer to your research question. A hypothesis should be a clear statement that can be tested through experimentation or observation. It should be specific, measurable, and falsifiable, meaning that it can be proven wrong if the evidence does not support it.

4. Design experiments or observations: Once you have formulated a hypothesis, consider the experimental or observational methods that can be used to test it. Determine what data you need to collect, what variables you need to manipulate or measure, and what controls should be put in place to ensure the validity of your results.

5. Predict outcomes: Based on your hypothesis, make predictions about the expected outcomes of your experiments or observations. These predictions should be derived from your hypothesis and should be specific enough to be tested.

6. Conduct the experiment or observation: Carry out the planned experiments or observations, ensuring that you collect and record data accurately. Implement proper controls and procedures to minimize any biases or confounding factors that could affect the results.

7. Analyze the data: Once you have collected the data, analyze it using appropriate statistical or analytical methods. Evaluate whether the data supports or contradicts your hypothesis and predictions.

8. Draw conclusions: Based on the analysis of your data, draw conclusions about whether the evidence supports or refutes your hypothesis. Clearly state the findings and discuss their implications in the context of the research question.

9. Communicate the results: Share your findings with the scientific community through scientific papers, presentations, or other appropriate means. Allow other scientists to review and replicate your work, fostering further discussion and advancement in the field.

Remember, the scientific process is iterative, and developing a hypothesis is just the starting point. Scientists continuously refine and revise their hypotheses based on new evidence and insights gained from their experiments and observations.

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Answer:

Explanation:

1.00kg×20m/s×cos40=15.3

Answer:

The speed of projection is 34 m/s.

Explanation:

Height of building, h = 51 m

horizontal distance, d = 74 m

time, t = 8 s

Let the angle is A and the speed is u.

d = u cos A x t

74 = u cos A x 8

u cos A = 9.25 .... (1)

Use second equation of motion

[tex]h = u sin A t - 0.5 gt^2\\\\-51 = u sinA \times 8 - 0.5\times 9.8\times8\times 8\\\\u sin A = 32.8 .... (2)[/tex]

Squaring and adding both the equations

[tex]u^2 = 9.25^2 + 32.8^2 \\\\u = 34 m/s[/tex]

Answer:

Penetration means forward passes can go through the opposition lines. Once these penetrative passes get through each line, it eliminates the line of players it broke through and leaves the player in possession closer to the opposition goal.

Explanation:

Answer:

you can use G.oogle for this question.

Answer:

93.3 degrees Celsius.

Explanation:

[tex]4.8 \times 10^8[/tex] volts

Explanation:

The electric potential due to a point charge is given by

[tex]V= \dfrac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0}} \dfrac{Q}{r}[/tex]

where Q = charge = [tex]16 \times 10^{-9}[/tex] C

r = distance from a point = [tex]3 \times 10^{-3}[/tex] m

[tex]\varepsilon_{0}[/tex] = permitivity of free space

= 8.85×10^-12 C^2/N-m^2

Plugging in the numbers,

[tex]V = \dfrac{1}{4 \pi (8.85 \times 10^{-12})} \dfrac{16 \times 10{-9}}{3 \times 10^{-3}}[/tex]

[tex]= 4.8 \times 10^8[/tex] volts

Answer:

Example:Opening of a bottle cap by tool

when we hold a tool and open the bottle cap this is because , force x tool force .

The load arm is usually shorter than the effort arm in second order levers. Moving a large weight hence requires less effort. A force multiplier lever or effort multiplier lever is the name for this kind of lever. A boat's oars, for instance, can increase the force.

Second-order levers are devices with the input force farthest from the fulcrum and the output force on the same side of the fulcrum. A wheelbarrow is an excellent illustration of a second-order lever.

A second-order lever will have an output force greater than an input force, similar to first-order levers. The output journey, however, will be shorter than the input length. Both the input and output forces in this situation will move in the same direction.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The mass of that science book...wow. In pounds that would be 35.2! Yikes!

Anyway, we need final velocity here, and the mass of the book has nothing to do with how fast it falls. Everything is pulled by the same gravity. A feather falls at 9.8 m/s/s and so does an elephant. Mass is useless information. The equation we will use is

[tex]v^2=v_0^2+2a[/tex]Δx  where

v is the final velocity, our unknown,

v₀ is the initial velocity which is 0 since someone had to be holding the book before dropping it,

a is the pull of gravity which is always -9.8 m/s/s, and

Δx = -120 which is the displacement (it's negative because the book falls below the point from which it was dropped). Filling in:

[tex]v^2=0^2+2(-9.8)(-120)[/tex] so

[tex]v=\sqrt{2(-9.8)(-120)}[/tex] and

v = 48 m/s

As far as how far above the bottom of the cliff the object is when it is moving at 12 m/s we will use the same equation, but the velocity will be 12:

[tex]12^2=0^2+2(-9.8)[/tex]Δx and

144 = -19.6Δx so

Δx = -7.3 m. That's how far from the top of the cliff it is. We subtract then t find out how far it is from the bottom:

120 - 7.3 = 112.7 m off the ground.

Answer:

[b] it id heated from 4o

Explanation:

Answer:

Distance

Explanation:

Work can be defined as the energy transferred to a physical object by exertion of a force on the object to cause a displacement of the object. Thus, work is typically done when a person or simple machine move an object over a distance through the application of a force.

Mathematically, work done is given by the formula;

[tex] W = F * d[/tex]

Where,

W is the work done

F represents the force acting on a body.

d represents the distance covered by the body.

A dependent variable is the event expected to change when an independent variable is manipulated.

Hence, distance is the dependent variable because its value changes with respect to the amount of force exerted on an object.

Answer:

[tex]F = 14.2 N[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass [tex]m=0.15kg[/tex]

Radius [tex]r=0.6[/tex]

Angular Velocity [tex]\omega=2rev/s[/tex]

                            [tex]\omega= =2x2 \pi rad/s=>4 \pi rad/s[/tex]

Generally the equation for Force applied is mathematically given by

 [tex]F =mrw2[/tex]

 [tex]F=0.15*0.6* (4*x3.14^)2[/tex]

 [tex]F = 14.2 N[/tex]    

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The intensity level (B) of a sound wave is given by:

B = 10log(I/I₀);

where I₀ is the threshold intensity = 1 * 10⁻¹² W/m², I is the intensity at distance 5 m, B is the intensity level = 52 dB

Substituting gives:

[tex]52=10log(\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )\\\\log(\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )=5.2\\\\I=1.58*10^{-7}\ W/m^2[/tex]

The pressure is given by:

[tex]I=\frac{p_{max}^2}{2\rho v} \\\\\rho=air\ density=1.2\ kg/m^3,v=speed\ of\ sound\ in\ air=344\ m/s,p_{max}=pressure:\\\\p_{max}=\sqrt{2\rho vI}=\sqrt{2*1.58*10^{-7}*1.2*344} =1.14*10^{-2}Pa[/tex]

Answer:

Angle of reflection

Explanation:

The angle between the reflected ray and the normal line is called the angle of reflection

Answer:

Activity 2 Directions: Solve the following problems using Charles' Law,

1. A 3.8 mL of a gas in a container has a temperature of 2.0K. What would the volume be if the temperature becomes 8.0K?

2. If at 27°C the volume of a dry gas is 3.0 ml. What is the new temperature if the volume increased to 7.5 ml?

3. The temperature of the gas is 460,0 mL at 3.5°C. Calculate the new volume at 1.5°C

Answer:

(a) v₁ = 51.96 km/h

(b) v₁ = 178 km/h

Explanation:

(a)

For having the same momentum:

m₁v₁ = m₂v₂

where,

m₁ = mass of Volkswagen = 816 kg

v₁ = speed of Volkswagen = ?

m₂ = mass of Cadillac = 2650 kg

v₂ = speed of Cadillac = 16 km/h

Therefore, using these values in the equation, we get:

[tex](816\ kg)v_1 = (2650\ kg)(16\ km/h)\\\\v_1 = (16\ km/h)(\frac{2650\ kg}{816\ kg})[/tex]

v₁ = 51.96 km/h

(b)

For having the same momentum:

m₁v₁ = m₂v₂

where,

m₁ = mass of Volkswagen = 816 kg

v₁ = speed of Volkswagen = ?

m₂ = mass of Truck = 9080 kg

v₂ = speed of Truck = 16 km/h

Therefore, using these values in the equation, we get:

[tex](816\ kg)v_1 = (9080\ kg)(16\ km/h)\\\\v_1 = (16\ km/h)(\frac{9080\ kg}{816\ kg})[/tex]

v₁ = 178 km/h

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Suppose that we have an object that moves with constant acceleration A.

Then the acceleration of the object is defined by the equation:

a(t) = A

The acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity, then the velocity equation is given by the integration of the acceleration equation, we will get:

v(t) = A*t + V₀

Where V₀ is the velocity of the object at the time t = 0s.

Now, if we integrate it again, we will get the position equation:

p(t) = (1/2)*A*t^2 + V₀*t + P₀

Where P₀ is the initial position equation.

Here, we can see that the position equation is a quadratic equation (not a linear equation), then the statement is false.

Answer:

98 J

Explanation:

Applying,

Change in kinetic energy = Final kinetic energy- initial kinetic energy

ΔK.E = mv²/2-mu²/2..............Equation 1

Where ΔK.E = Change in kinetic energy, m = mass of the box, u = initial velocity of the box, v = final velocity of the box.

From the question,

Given: m = 4.0 kg, u = 0 m/s, v = 7 ,0 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

ΔK.E = (4(7²)/2)-(4(0²)/2)

ΔK.E = (2×49)-0

ΔK.E = 98 J

Hence the change in kinetic energy 98 J

Answer:

[tex]w_2=38.3rpm[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass of turntable [tex]M=2.2kg[/tex]

Diameter of turntable [tex]d=20cm=>0.2m[/tex]

Angular Velocity [tex]\omega =80rpm[/tex]

Mass of Blocks [tex]M_b=600g=>0.6kg[/tex]

Generally the equation for inertia is mathematically given by

Initial scenario at \omega=80rpm

 [tex]I_1=\frac{1}{2}mR^2[/tex]

 [tex]I_1=\frac{1}{2}*2.2*0.1^2[/tex]

 [tex]I_1=0.11kgm^2[/tex]

Final scenario

 [tex]I_2=I_1+2mR^2[/tex]

 [tex]I_2=0.011+(2*0.6*0.12)[/tex]

 [tex]I_2=0.023[/tex]

Generally the equation for The relationship between Angular velocity and inertia is mathematically given by

 [tex]I_1w_1=I_2w_2[/tex]

 [tex]w_2=\frac{I_1 \omega}{I_2}[/tex]

 [tex]w_2=\frac{0.011*80}{0.023}[/tex]

 [tex]w_2=38.3rpm[/tex]

Answer:

(a) 81.54 N

(b) 570.75 J

(c) - 570.75 J

(d) 0 J, 0 J

(e) 0 J  

Explanation:

mass of crate, m = 32 kg

distance, s = 7 m

coefficient of friction = 0.26

(a) As it is moving with constant velocity so the force applied is equal to the friction force.

F = 0.26 x m x g = 0.26 x 32 x 9.8 = 81.54 N

(b) The work done on the crate

W = F x s = 81.54 x 7 = 570.75 J

(c) Work done by the friction

W' = - W = - 570.75 J

(d) Work done by the normal force

W'' = m g cos 90 = 0 J

Work done by the gravity

Wg = m g cos 90 = 0 J

(e) The total work done is

Wnet = W + W' + W'' + Wg = 570.75 - 570.75 + 0 = 0 J  

Answer:

First of all the formula is F= uR,( force= static friction× reaction)

mass= 5+25=30

F= 50

R= mg(30×10)=300

u= ?

F=UR

u= F/R

u= 50/300=0.17N

Answer:

The right solution is "4.8° east of north".

Explanation:

Given:

Distance,

= 500 km

Speed,

[tex]\vec{v}=120 \ m/s[/tex]

Wind (towards west),

[tex]v_0=10 \ m/s[/tex]

According to the question, we get

The angle will be:

⇒ [tex]\Theta=Cos^{-1}(\frac{v_0}{v_1} )[/tex]

       [tex]=Cos^{-1}(\frac{10}{120} )[/tex]

       [tex]=85.21[/tex] (north of east)

hence,

The direction must be:

⇒ [tex]\Theta'=90-85.21[/tex]

        [tex]=4.79^{\circ}[/tex]

or,

        [tex]=4.8^{\circ}[/tex] (east of north)

Answer:

both swings at the same place

Explanation:

because there mother is giving same amount of force to both.

Answer:

P = 1.4 W

Explanation:

Given that,

The work done or the energy of the battery, E = 10,000 J

Time, t = 2 h

We need to find the power consumption. Let it is P. Power is the rate of doing work. So,

[tex]P=\dfrac{W}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{10,000}{2\times 3600}\\\\P=1.38\ W[/tex]

or

P = 1.4 W

So, the power of the battery is 1.4 W.

Answer:

a liquid warms gas cools

b solid piece warms and liquid cools

Answer:

(a) Positive

(b) Electron gains energy as it moves from A to B.

Explanation:

VA = 260 V

VB = 210 V

An electron moves from lower to higher potential which is negatively charged and a positively charged particle moves  from higher to lower potential, so the charge particle is positive in nature.

(a) Positive

(b) No, electron gains energy as it moves from A to B.

Answer:

We know that the change in electric potential energy is defined as:

q*ΔV = ΔP

So, the change in the electric potential energy is the charge times the change in the electric potential.

For the case of an electron gas, we have:

q = -e

where -e is the charge of an electron (remember that is negative).

So, if the electron gains electric potential then:

ΔP > 0

this means that the final potential energy is larger than the initial one, then we have:

-e*ΔV > 0

This means that ΔV must be negative.

V₂ = electric potential at point 2, so it is the final electric potential

V₁ = electric potential at point 1, so it is the final electric potential

Then we should get:

ΔV = V₂ - V₁ < 0.

This means that:

V₂ < V₁

The correct option is b.