If 21.6 g of NO and 13.8 g of O₂ are used to form NO₂, how many moles of excess reactant will be left over? 2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 0.071 moles of excess reactant [tex](O_2)[/tex] will be left over.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

a) moles of [tex]NO[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{21.6g}{30.01g/mol}=0.720moles[/tex]

b) moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{13.8g}{32g/mol}=0.431moles[/tex]

[tex]2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]NO[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus 0.720 moles of  [tex]NO[/tex] require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.720=0.360moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus [tex]NO[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess regaent.

moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] left = (0.431-0.360) = 0.071 moles


Related Questions

If you have a cup of water at 35 degrees Celsius, and a bath tub of water at 35 degrees Celsius which will melt the most ice and why?

Answers

The bathtub of water would melt the most ice because it has a larger area

What is the role of the green substance chlorophyll in photosynthesis? (2 points)
Chlorophyll collects water from the ground.
Chlorophyll captures energy from the sun.
Chlorophyll captures carbon dioxide from the air.
Chlorophyll moves water up the stem to the leaves.

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Answer:

captures energy from the sun

Explanation:

Answer:

☁️Chlorophyll captures energy from the sun. ☁️

Calculate the volume which 1.00 mole of a gas occupies at 1 atm and 298K?

Answers

Answer:

25.45 Liters

Explanation:

Using Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT => V = nRT/P

V = (1mole)(0.08206Latm/molK)(298K)/(1atm) = 25.45 Liters

Using the periodic table, determine the number of PROTONS for the element Li

Answers

The number of protons for element Li is 3

Q. Explain why magnesium
oxide has a much higher
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sodium chloride.
If you answer this correctly ill mark you as brainliest. ​

Answers

Answer:

Why does Magnesium Oxide have a higher melting point than Sodium Chloride? ... As the charge in the ionic lattice in Magnesium Oxide is two times as large, the ionic bonding is stronger so more energy is required to overcome the electrostatic attraction and break down the ionic lattice.

HI thts way tooo much to answer but ye.

8.2 moles of ethanol is boiled, how much energy was required to do so?

AH fus=4.60 kJ/mol
AHvap=43.5 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Understand that a substance's specific heat (C) is a property that can be used to ... Calculate the heat required to melt 25.7 g of solid methanol at its melting point. ... How many moles of NH4NO3 must be dissolved in water so that 88.0 kJ of heat ... to vaporize 54.0 g of ethanol (C2H5OH) if AHvap for ethanol = 43.5. kJ/mol?


A piece of metal is composed of atoms. Each atom in the metal contains 29 protons. How is the metal classified?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The metal is classified as a transition metal or transition element. In particular, this atom is Copper it has an atomic number of 29 which we know by the number of protons. The number of protons in an atom is the same as the atomic number.

Answer:

Copper

Explanation:

Each atom in the metal contains 29 protons.

What does the speaker in the poem mean by the phrase "my heart leaps up"?
A.
He is having a heart attack.
B.
He is exercising.
C.
He feels excited and happy.
D.
His heart continues to beat.

Answers

Answer:

C. He feels excited and happy

Explanation:

Metals are considered to be ___________________ because they let electricity flow.

Group of answer choices

conductors

circuits

currents

insulators

Answers

Answer:

conductors

Explanation:

Because they consist of lattice of atoms with free electrons and these free electrons allows current to flow through.

In your own words, describe the difference between Thermal Energy and Heat.

Answers

Answer:

Heat is the flow of thermal energy between two objects of different temperature whereas the thermal energy tells about how much is the transfer of energy due to temperature difference between two bodies. Hence thermal energy in transit gives heat

What is the pH of a solution that has [H+] of .0042M?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 2.4

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative log of the hydronium concentration.

Thus, we can plug in the given hydronium concentration:

pH = -log[H⁺] = -log[0.0042] = 2.4 (two significant figures)

The pH of the solution is 2.4.

P.S: Although I referred to [H⁺] as hydronium concentration, it is more accurate to express it as [H₃O⁺], though they are interchangeable and means the same thing.

True or False: A heterozygous genotype produces the dominant phenotype because the dominant allele masks the recessive allele.
Is it true or false guys??

Answers

This is true! Heterozygous would be Dd, and the dominant masks the recessive

When 28242 J are transferred to water sample, its temperature increases 18⁰C to 63⁰C. Determine the mass of the water sample.

Answers

Answer:

149.79

Explanation:

Formula

Joules = m * c * delta (t)

Givens

J = 28242

m = ?

c = 4.19

Δt = 63 - 18 = 45

Solution

28242 = m * 4.19 * 45

28242 = m * 188.55

m = 28242 / 188.55

m = 149.79

If the prescribed dosage of milk of magnesia Mg(OH)2 is 3.5 moles, how many grams
would you need to take? Round to the nearest tenth (one digit after the decimal).
A. 92.1 g
B. 204.2g
C. 157.2 g
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 58.31968 grams.

so 3.5 moles equal to answer choice B

Two reactant particles collide with proper orientation. The collision will be effective if the particles have
(A) sufficient potential energy
(B) high activation energy
(C) high ionization energy
(D) sufficient kinetic energy

And explain why, and answer in brainly

Answers

The collision will be effective if the particles have sufficient kinetic energy (Option D).

Kinetic energy is motion energy, conversely to potential energy.

Kinetic energy is required to produce the collision between particles.

The more kinetic energy the particles have, then the more collision will occur, thereby it increases the rate of a chemical reaction.

In conclusion, the collision will be effective if the particles have sufficient kinetic energy (Option D).

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Which of the following is not a force
A. Weight
B. Friction
C. Acceleration
D. Air resistance

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration

Explanation:

Acceleration doesn't change one moment to the next, and therefore, doesn't count as a force.

The answer option which is not a force is: C. Acceleration.

What is a force?

A force can be defined as a push or pull of an object or physical body, which typically results in a change of motion (acceleration), especially due to the interaction of the object with another.

The examples of a force.

In Science, the three (3) most common examples of a force include the following:

WeightFrictionAir resistance

In conclusion, acceleration is not an example of a force but a change in the rate of velocity of an object with respect to time.

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50 POINTS

Gizmos Moles Activity - chemistry

can someone please help me out

Answers

there is how I would answer it.

whoever helps me will get brainlist

Answers

Answer:

Show us the arrows, how are we suppose to answer?

Explanation:

Captain uses a steering wheel called him to turn the rudder A sailing ship do you think it would be easier for him to turn a large wheel or a small wheel explain why you think so

Answers

Answer:

Large wheel.

Explanation:

It would be easier for the captain to turn a large wheel as compared to a small wheel because less amount of effort is needed by the captain to turn the rudder. If a steering wheel is small, more effort and force is required to turn it while on the other hand, if the steering wheel is large, small effort is needed to turn the rudder. The large size of a sailing boat's steering wheel can help the captain to have more control over the boat as compared to small steering wheel and he is able to access it from either side of the boat.

How many planets did early astronomers know about?

Answers

Answer:

5 Plants

Explanation:

Also can i have Brainlist

I have 130 L of gas in a piston at a temperature of 250°C. If I cool the gas
until the volume decreases to 85 L, what will the temperature of the gas be?

Answers

This is a Charles' Law problem: V1/T1 = V2/T2. As the temperature of a fixed mass of gas decreases at a constant pressure, the volume of the gas should also decrease proportionally. Here, we are given the new volume of the gas after cooling, and we want to determine to what temperature the gas was cooled.

To use Charles' Law, the temperature must be in Kelvin (x °C = x + 273.15 K). We want to solve Charles' Law for T2, which we can obtain by rearranging the equation into T2 = V2T1/V1. Given V1 = 130 L, T1 = 250 °C (523.15 K), and V2 = 85 L:

T2 = (85 L)(523.15 K)/(130 L) = 342 K or 68.9 °C. If sig figs are to be considered, since all the values in the question are given to two sig figs, the answer to two sig figs would be either 340 K or 69 °C.  

Gases show great uniformity in their behaviour irrespective of their nature. The concept Charles's law is used here to determine the new temperature of the gas. The new temperature of the gas is 341.96 K.

What is Charles's law?

At constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the temperature on Kelvin scale. The absolute scale of temperature is introduced by the scientist Charles. The temperature at which gases supposed to have zero volume is called the absolute temperature.

Mathematically the Charles's law can be expressed as:

V = constant × T

V / T = constant

For two different gases, the equation is:

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁

85 × 523 / 130 = 341.96 K

Thus the new temperature of the gas is 341.96 K.

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In any engineering design problem, the first step is to understand the problem and identify one or more possible solutions. In this task, you’ll analyze the problems you face as the chemical engineer challenged with setting up the ammonia-making process. Recall the chemical equation for producing ammonia:
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2.How can you change the chemical equilibrium to benefit the company? What benefits will be realized?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2NH3(g)(→ N2(g)(+(3H2(g)

Eventually, these two reactions occur at the same  rate. When this happens,

the concentrations of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia become constant, and the

system is said to be “at equilibrium”. Typically,

we represent chemical equilibrium

using a double-headed reaction arrow:

If the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution is 3.26 x 10-6 M, is it an acidic or a basic solution?

Answers

Answer: It is a basic solution with pH =8.51

Explanation:

We were given that hydroxide ion concentration [OH-] as 3.26 x 10-6 M

But We know thar

[OH-] [H+] = 1 × 10^-14

To get the Hydrogen ion [H+] concentration, we have that

[H+] = 1 × 10^-14 M/[OH-]

= 1 × 10^-14 M/3.26 x 10-6 M

    =  3.067 x 10^-9 M

But, pH = - log [H+]

Therefore,

pH = - log (3.067 x 10^-9)

pH=8.51

when  pH > 7, The solution is basic, therefore a solution with pH =8.51 is basic.

80 grams of water releases 2550 joules of heat. What is the temperature change of the water? Heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.

Answers

Answer:

7.59°C

Explanation:

Using the formula;

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (joules)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to this question;

m = 80g

c = 4.2 J/g°C.

Q = 2550J

∆T = ?

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

∆T = Q/mc

∆T = 2550 ÷ (80 × 4.2)

∆T = 2550 ÷ 336

∆T = 7.589°C

The change in temperature of water = 7.59°C.

Select whether the statement is for Speed, Velocity, or Acceleration.

The car speeds up from 5 mph to 10 mph.

Speed
Acceleration
Velocity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

acceleration no cap

Is my sister bad or good.

Answers

Answer:

decent

Explanation:

The following is an example of which type of boundary?

A subduction zone
B convergent boundary
C divergent boundary
D transform boundary. . also pls no links or random answes

Answers

I believe that it most likely would be D.

Plz help if you can!
Name these Ionic Compounds: ( Al is Aluminum and Cl is chlorine)
1. AlI3
2. K3N
3. Cs2O
4. CaCl2
5. LiBr

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum Iodide

Potassium Nitride

Caesium Oxide

Lithium Bromide

Explanation:

who is the first person to discover the periodic table​

Answers

ANSWER : Dmitri Mendeleev

he discovered the periodic table when he attempted to organize the elements

Some vitamins and dietary supplements are stored in opaque, darkened
bottles to protect them from UV light because UV light would cause a
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O A. Catalyst
B. Enzyme
C. Solvent
D. Reactant

Answers

c







because it is and it’s cool

The correct option for the given question about Harmfull effect of UV light is Option D) Reactant.

Why UV light is so harmfull for some vitamins?In general, temperature, oxygen, and light impacts on vitamins and minerals are sensitive. A nutrient can lose its biological potency if its molecular structure is slightly altered.Numerous vitamins, including vitamin A, vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and folic acid, are known to be particularly susceptible to UV radiation oxidation.Additionally, light speeds up the negative interactions between vitamins.For instance, the combination of riboflavin and light together speeds up the breakdown of both folic acid and vitamin C. This is what causes milk that has been exposed to light to lose vitamin C.

Thus to conclude we can say that UV light damages some vitamins by reacting with them.

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