If 250 grams of water is to be heated from 24.0°C to 100.0°C to make a cup of tea, how much
heat must be added? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g∙C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 79,420 \ J}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given the mass, a change in temperature, and the specific heat of water. We should use the following formula to solve this problem.

[tex]q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

In this formula, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

We know there are 250 grams of water and the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g · °C.

We are given two temperature, so have to find the change in temperature. This is the difference between the initial temperature and final temperature. The water is heated from 24 °C to 100 °C. Therefore, the initial is 24 and the final is 100.

[tex]\bullet \ \Delta T= T_{final} - T_{initial} \\\bullet \ \Delta T=100 \textdegree C - 24 \textdegree C\\\bullet \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]

Now we know all three of the variables and we can substitute them into the formula.

[tex]\bullet \ m= 250 \ g\\ \bullet \ c=4.18 \ J/g \textdegree C \\ \bullet \ \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]

[tex]q= (250 \ g)( 4.18 \ J/g * \textdegree C)( 76 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply the first two numbers together. The units of grams will cancel.

[tex]q= (1045 \ J/\textdegree C)(76 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply again. This time, the units of degrees Celsius cancel.

[tex]q= 79420 \ J[/tex]

79, 420 Joules of heat must be added.


Related Questions

describe the location of the Philippines​

Answers

Answer:

Philippines, island country of Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. It is an archipelago consisting of more than 7,000 islands and islets lying about 500 miles (800 km) off the coast of Vietnam. Manila is the capital, but nearby Quezon City is the country's most-populous city.

A sample of gas occupies 1.2 L at 12.0oC. Assuming pressure remains the same, what would be the volume (in L) of this gas at 67oC?

A.
1.4

B.
1.0

C.
0.2

D.
5.0

E.
6.7

Answers

Answer:

e.

6.7

hope it help

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steel cranes can carry heavy steel beams thousands of feet high

Answers

Answer:

yes they were made to carry thousands of lb high up

Which of the following apply to organic compounds. Select all that apply. Organic compounds cannot be synthesized. Organic compounds contain carbon. All organic compounds are products of living things. Organic compounds can be synthesized. All compounds that contain carbon are organic.

Answers

Answer:

Organic Compounds CAN BE synthesized

Organic Compounds contain Carbon

PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK
What is a compound?
A substance that is made from two different metals
B. A substance that cannot be broken into simpler substances
C. A substance that is made using a chemical reaction
D. A substance that can be separated by physical means​

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Answer A is incorrect because a compound doesn't have to be made with only metals.

Answer B is incorrect because that is actually the definition of a pure element.

Answer C is correct because to make a compound, there has to be a chemical reaction where bonds are formed and an entirely new substance is created.

Answer D is incorrect because compounds cannot be separated by physical means.

Hope this helps :D

13. Water is a polar compound because it exhibits _______
charges.
O A. negative
O B. positive
O C. opposite
D. neutral

Answers

Answer:

Opposite.

Water exhibits negative charge near hydrogen, positive near oxygen.

This is why it is OPPOSITE.

Let me know if this helps!

Water is a polar compound because it exhibits opposite charges. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is polar compound ?

The term polar compound is defined as the compound with distinct regions of positive and negative charge, as a result of bonding with atoms such as nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur.

Water is a polar compound because the covalent bonds between hydrogen and oxygen in the water molecule are polar in nature. Any molecule with lone pairs of electrons around the central atom is polar compound.

In water there are two atoms are present that are oxygen and hydrogen. Hydrogen has positive charge while oxygen has negative charge,

Thus, Water is a polar compound because it exhibits opposite charges, option C is correct.

To learn more about the polar compound, follow the link;

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If 45.0 g of O2 are mixed with 45.0 g of H2 and the mixture is ignited, what mass of water is produced?
Group of answer choices

45.0 g

50.7 g

79.9 g

25.3 g

90.0 g

Answers

Answer:

45.0g

Explanation:

hope it will help you

mark me a brilliant

3. An atom
OF
elemente A has mass number 39 and 19 protons
Write the electron arrangement of the atom


Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Potassium (K) atom has 19 electrons. The full electron configuration of Potassium (K) is 1s22s22p63s23p64s1

Principal energy level

Quantum number: n

1

2

3

4

5

6

Sublevels

availableQuantum number: l

1s

2s 2p

3s 3p 3d

4s 4p 4d 4f

5s 5p 5d 5f 5g

6s 6p 6d 6f 6g 6h

Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, so your body doesn't store it. You have to get the required amount from your diet (citrus fruits are a great source!), or you could take a daily vitamin C supplement pill. Vitamin C is ascorbic acid, so to determine how much vitamin C (acid) has been placed in each pill, you could do an acid-base titration. One vitamin C pill was dissolved in water and titrated to an endpoint by 16.00 mL of a 0.447 M solution of NaOH. How many grams of ascorbic acid were there in the pill? (MW of ascorbic acid is 176.1 /mol). Explain and show your work.​

Answers

Answer:

1.26 g

Explanation:

Number of moles of ascorbic acid = concentration × volume

Concentration = 0.447 M

Volume = 16.00 mL

Number of moles = 0.447 × 16/1000

Number of moles = 7.152 × 10^-3 moles

Number of moles= mass/molar mass

Molar mass of ascorbic acid = 176.1 g/mol

Mass = 7.152 × 10^-3 moles × 176.1 g/mol

Mass = 1.26 g

As a person BAC level increase it becomes difficult for them to judge their vehicle distances and speed

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

The blood alcohol content is also known as the blood alcohol level or the blood alcohol concentration. It is defined as the measurement of the alcohol intoxication in the body and is used for the legal or the medical purposes.

When the BAC increases in the person's body, the person started to loose clear vision, loss of short term memory, poor muscle coordination,  impaired perception and face difficulty in concentrating. Thus it becomes very difficult for a person to drive a car or ride a bike whose BAC has increased.

The driver cannot properly judge the distances between the vehicle and the speed of the vehicle.

Hence the answer is TRUE.

22.5 ml of a 0.200 m HBr solution was added to a 50.00 ml sample of 0.250 m sodium benzoate (NaC7H5O2). Calculate the pH. Benzoic acid has a Ka 6.30 x 10-5.

Answers

In this problem, we need to find the pH of a buffer (pH = 4.45) that is produced by the reaction of strong acids as HBr that reacts with weak bases as NaC₇H₅O₂ producing its weak acid and a salt, as follows:

HBr + NaC₇H₅O₂ → HC₇H₅O₂ + NaBr

If in the reaction, the limiting reactant is the strong acid, we will produce a buffer (The aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its strong base).

Using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we can find the pH of this buffer:

[tex]pH = pKa + log \frac{[NaC_7H_5O_2]}{[HC_7H_5O_2]}[/tex]

Where:

pKa is -log Ka = 4.20

[] could be taken as the moles of each species

After the reaction, the moles of HBr = Moles of HC₇H₅O₂ and the remaining moles of NaC₇H₅O₂ = Initial moles of NaC₇H₅O₂ - Moles of HBr.

Moles HBr:

22.5mL = 0.0225L * (0.200mol/L) = 4.5x10⁻³ moles HBr

Moles NaC₇H₅O₂:

50.0mL = 0.0500L * (0.250mol/L) = 0.0125 moles NaC₇H₅O₂

That means the moles after the reaction of the species of the buffer are:

Moles HC₇H₅O₂ = Moles HBr = 4.5x10⁻³ moles

Moles NaC₇H₅O₂ = 0.0125 moles - 4.5x10⁻³ moles = 8.0x10⁻³ moles

Replacing in H-H equation:

[tex]pH = 4.20+ log \frac{[8.0x10^{-3}]}{[4.5x10^{-3}]}[/tex]

pH = 4.45

Learn more about Henderson-Hasselbalch equation in:

https://brainly.com/question/13423434

Some species form social groups only with members of the same gender. For example, elephants form groups with
only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become
solitary.
Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure?

Answers

Explanation:

For example, elephants form groups with only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become solitary. Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure? A:Females do not have to compete for a mate.

Uranium-235 and uranium-238 are different ________ of uranium
(Apx answers please)

Answers

Answer:

Isotopes

Explanation:

An isotope are the atoms of an element with similar chemical identity and number of protons but different atomic masses. This means that isotopes of an element differ from one another by their number of NEUTRONS.

For example, the uranium element possesses isotopes as follows: Uranium-235 and uranium-238. This two isotopes have the same chemical identity and number of protons/atomic no., which is 92. However, the atomic masses (235 and 238) are different.

Answer:

Isotopes

Explanation:

What is the pH value of lithium chloride?

Answers

Answer:

0.0003

HERE IS YOUR ANSWER

A new stable element with an atomic number of 120 and an atomic mass of 246 is created in a particle accelerator. Enough of this element is created to determine that it combines with chlorine in a 1:2 ratio. Element 120 should be placed in the same group as _____ on the periodic table.

Answers

Answer:

Be,Mg,Ra etc

Explanation:

It should be palced in group 2A because as it reacts with chlorine in ratio of 1:2 . It's valancy is 2 and is metal as it react with non metal donating two electrons .

one more thing it fits there orderly

When a compound is added to water only a few of its molecules dissociate to produce hydrogen ions. It is a...

a. strong acid.
b. weak acid.
c. strong base.
d. weak base.

Answers

b. Weak acid. I hope this helps!!
Yep, the other person that answered is correct it is a weak acid. This is because H+ ions we’re dissociated. Acids are proton donors. It was a weak acid because only a few of its molecules dissociated. Hope that explanation helps.

Câu 9: 100 g dung dịch MgCl2 9.5 % tác dụng đủ với dung dịch KOH 5,6 % .được dung dịch A và chất rắn B. Lọc rắn B và nung đến khối lượng không đổi được chất C.
a) Viết pt .Tính khối lượng răn C
b) Tính nồng độ phân trăm của dung dịch A.

Answers

hiiiiiiiii

hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

Questions: Answer on the following slide.
1. What is needed from adults when conducting experiments at home?
2. Why are chemicals so dangerous?
3. What should always be followed when conducting experiments?
4. What is science?

Answers

Will u give me brainliest if I answer?

how would you detect sulphur in organic compounds​

Answers

Answer:

sodium fusion is changed to sodium sulphide if sulphur is present in the compound

According to the law of conservation of energy, what will most likely happen in a closed system?

Answers

Answer:

It is right or wrong I cannot say if it is wrong forgive me.

Answer:

The energy in the system will likely be exchanged, but the matter will not be exchanged.

Explanation:

According to the first law of thermodynamics, also known as Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another. The law of conservation of mass also states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change.

please answer this questions soon

i will mark him or her brillient

Answers

Answer:

1)Or

d.Sublimation

2)

b.iodine is the solute and alcohol is solvent

3)

a.compostion of solute

Answer:

1) a) centrifugation

OR

b) sublimation

2) a) iodine is the solute and alcohol is solvent

3) a) concentration of soLute

A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old. Use evidence from the water cycle to support the scientist’s claim.

Answers

Answer:

As water on the surface of lakes, oceans, and rivers warms up, it travels into the sky as very tiny droplets, or vapor. When the water vapor gets colder, it turns back to liquid to help form clouds.

When the liquid gets so heavy it can’t stay in the atmosphere anymore, it falls, or “precipitates,” as rain, snow, sleet, hail, or, my favorite, graupel. Once the precipitation reaches the ground or lands in lakes, oceans, and rivers, the cycle continues.

Explanation:

A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old in the water cycle the new clouds athat re made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain.

What is the water cycle?

The water cycle or cycle of water is the journey of each and every water molecule by which it is made up of as the clouds in the environment are made up of the evaporation process in the environment.

The vapors of evaporation condense in the environment to form the clouds and these clouds are only responsible for the rain but the old and heavy clouds can only do it.

Therefore, in the water cycle, the new clouds are made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain scientist claim that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old.

Learn more about the water cycle, here;

https://brainly.com/question/1151425

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If we shake the branches of the tree the fruits fall.why?​

Answers

Answer:

When we shake the branch of a tree the tree possesses a state of motion whereas the fruits and leaves tend to remain in state of rest. Due to this inertia of rest the fruits and leaves get detached from the branch and because of gravity it falls down.

Explanation:

so it's because of the gravity .

3. What would be the freezing point for a 5.7 molal aqueous sucrose (C12H22O) solution? The freezing
point depression constant for water = 1.86°C/m. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

- 10.6° C

Explanation:

Given that,

In the aqueous sucrose solution,

Molality of the solution (m) = 5.7

Freezing point constant (K) = 1.86

To find,

The freezing point of the solution = ?

Method:

To find its freezing point, we will first find out if the solute demonstrates an electrolyte or not.

In case it is not, the van't Hoff factor i.e. ration of particles' concentration denoted by (i) would be taken as 1. So,

ΔT(change in temperature) = i * m * K              (putting the given values)

= 1 * 5.7 * 1.86

= 10.6° C

Thus, the freezing point equals to 0 - 10.6° C = -10.6° C.

how many protons electrons and neutrons are present in the following atoms​

Answers

Answer:the element is potassium

the proton and electron is 19 and the nuetron is 19

Explanation:

Answer:

The atomic number gives the number of protons 19

p = 19

The atomic mass is the sum of the protons and neutrons

p+n = 39 p = 19

Put p into the equation and solve for n the neutrons

19+n = 39

Subtract 19 from both sides

19-19+n = 39-19

n = 20

The number of electons equal the number of protons in a neutral atom. The positive charge equal to the negative charge. The negative charge is the number of electons. This ion has a charge of +1. So solve for the negative charge.

-19+1 = -18

The negative charge is -18 so

e = 18

relate the pH of a solution to its hydronium and hydroxyl ion concentration and its acidity or basicity
brain list if your answer is good

Answers

when ph decrease that means acidity increase

when ph increase that means basicity increase

Chemistry!! Help me! And explain step by step!

Answers

1st part is ure answer --> 2M

Given mass -> 58 grams

mass of NaCl -> 58.44 approx -> 58 any

moles given-> 1 moles

[tex]Molarity = \frac{moles}{vol \: in \: lts} [/tex]

[tex]Molarity = \frac{1}{0.5} = \frac{10}{5} \\Molarity = 2M[/tex]

Suppose you had a valuable collection of small diamonds, which you kept safe from the thieves by mixing them with white sugar crystals. You store the mixture in a jar labeled 'sugar'. Now you want to sell the diamonds. Describe how you would separate all the diamonds from the sugar.

Answers

Answer:

Pour the sugar/diamond mixture into a container of water and stir until the sugar is dissolved completely. Then strain the mixture and wash the diamonds with water.

Answer:

Stir with a large enough volume of cold water to dissolve all the sugar. Filter to leave the diamonds on the filter paper. Wash on the filter paper with more water to remove any last traces of sugar solution. Allow to dry.

How does adding oxygen (O) to this reaction change the equilibrium?
2s02(g) + O2(g) = 2s03(8)

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium shifts right to produce more SO3 molecules.

Explanation:

The equilibrium law states that when a system encounters a disturbance like a temperature, concentration, or pressure modifications, it will react to restore a new state of equilibrium.  

Adding a reactant such as oxygen (O2) will shift the reaction in the direction of the product, on the basis of the equilibrium law. Therefore, the equilibrium will move toward the product side.

what more accurate model of the atom emerged from Albert Einstein's contributions and quantum mechanics

Answers

Answer:

Einstein also in 1905 mathematically proved the existence of atoms, and thus helped revolutionize all the sciences through the use of statistics and probability. Atomic theory says that any liquid is made up of molecules (invisible in 1905)

Explanation:

Answer:

The discoveries of Albert Einstein led to development in the understanding of the atom through the study of quantum mechanics and the electron cloud. In this model, there is still a nucleus with protons and neutrons. But unlike the Bohr model, the electrons exist in a cloud outside the nucleus, much like the fruit around the pit of a peach.

Explanation:

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Which of the choices below is the best implied thesis statement for the prompt? BIG POINTS KINDA....BUT SOMEONE PLEASE HELP!!! the age of furaha is 1/2 of the age of her aunt if the sum of their ages is 54 years. find the age of her aunt write a letter to a letter to your Aunt telling her four things you will need to improve your Academics Given the function f(x) = -5x + 2, find the range ofly for x = -1, 0, 1.O 7, 2, -3O 7, 2, 3O-7, -2, 30-7, -2, -3 3. Write y = x2 - 4x + 6 in vertex form.A. y = (x - 2)2 + 2B. y = (x + 2)2 - 2C. y = (x + 2)2 - 4D. y = (x - 2)2 + 4 (a) Express the prime number 3 as the difference of two squares? 3= Which of the binomials below is a factor of this expression?16x2 + 40xy + 25y2 Convert 2933 in base 10 to base 2 A man shoots with a bow. There is a 70% chance that he hits with the first shot. If he hits, he gets more confidence, and then there is an 80% chance that he hits with other shots. If he misses with the first shot, his confidence drops, and then there is only a 60% chance that he hits with other shots. Per shoots 2 arrows. Find the probability that he gets 2 hits, 1 hit and no hits. Jordan flipped a coin 218 times. Which of the following would be a good estimate of the number of times the coin landed on heads? A. 168 B. 104 C. 209 D. 34 A 100m mast is supported by six cables in two sets of three cables. They are anchored to the ground at an equal distance from the mast. The top set of three cables is attached at a point 20m below the top of the mast. Each cable in the lower set of three cables is 60m long and is attached at a height of 30m above the ground. If all the cables have to be replaced, find the total length of cable required? What is the value of In et?O 1020 4ASAP Write a dialogue between you and Your friend about your preparation for the upcoming examination. Figure AFigure BHow many squarw many square are intignethis Which of the following would make agood thesis statement on the topic ofyearly driving tests for the first five yearsafter getting a license?A. Would the general public agree with a yearly driving testfor the first five years?B. Should everyone have a yearly driving test for the firstfive years after getting a license?C. Everyone should have a yearly driving test for the firstfive years to increase public safety.D. A yearly driving test for the first five years may or maynot be a good idea for everyone. Please help me with this on the image 3 log2 (x+1) - 2 = 13 the cost of an article is Rs 10,000 and it is sold at same profit. if a customer bought it for Rs 12430 with 13% VAT calculate the profit percent on the article. Find the measurement of the diagonal indicated in the following parallelogram