Answer:
λ = 2.5m
Explanation:
Given the following :
Speed of sound (v) = 10m/s
If 5 oscillations pass through a point in 0.5seconds;
Time taken (period) for 1 oscillation is :
Number of oscillations / total time taken
5 / 0.5 = 0.25 seconds
Wavelength, period and Velocity are related by the formula:
v = λ / T
λ = v * T
λ = 10 * 0.25
λ = 2.5 m
select the correct relationship of the densities of the given substances: !●water < iron < aluminium < mercury ● Iron < water < mercury < aluminium ● water < aluminium < iron < mercury ● none of the above. asap plz!!!
Answer:
option a is correct
Explanation:
water ∠iron∠aluminium∠mercury
water density =1.0000
iron =7.487
aluminium=2.07
mercury=13.59
What does the cross sign in the middle mean???
it is called the proportionality sign.
read as
"R is proportional to l"
Select the correct answer. x y 2.5 6.25 9.4 88.36 15.6 243.63 19.5 380.25 25.8 665.64 The table lists the values for two parameters, x and y, of an experiment. What is the approximate value of y for x = 4? A. 11 B. 16 C. 24 D. 43
Answer: B. 16
Explanation:
The given table:
x y
2.5 6.25
9.4 88.36
15.6 243.63
19.5 380.25
25.8 665.64
Here, we observed that value of y is the square value of x.
i.e. [tex]y=x^2[/tex] [For example 2.5²=6.25, 9.4²=88.36, 15.6²=243.63]
Put x=4, we get
[tex]y=4^2=16[/tex]
Hence, the approximate value of y for x = 4 is 16.
So, the correct option is B. 16 .
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
The velocities of light in air and glass are 3.0 x 10^8ms and 2.0×10^8ms respectively. If the angle of refraction is 30°, the sine of the angle of incidence is?
Pls help
Answer:
0.75
Explanation:
[tex]refractive \: index \: = \frac{3.0 \times {10}^{2} }{2.0 \times {10}^{2} } [/tex]
= 1.5
[tex]refractive \: index = \frac{ \sin(angle \: of \: incidence) }{ \sin(angle \: of \: refraction) } [/tex]
[tex]1.5 = \ \frac{ \sin(i) }{ \sin(30) } [/tex]
1.5 × ½ = sin(i)
[tex] \sin(i) = 0.75[/tex]
we hammer the broader side of a nail and not its sharp end to put it in wood .why ?
Explanation:
We hammer the broader side of a nail instead of its sharp end to put it in wood. It is a concept based on the pressure exerted.
The force acting per unit area of an object is called pressure exerted. It means that pressure is inversely proportional to the area of cross section i.e. area increases, pressure decreases and vice versa.
The broader side of a nail has more area as compared to the sharp end. It means that the broader side will exert less pressure on them which make it easier for us to fix it into the wood.
1. If a car travels 400m in 20 seconds how fast is it going?
2. If you move 50 meters in 10 seconds, what is your speed?
3. You arrive in my class 45 seconds after leaving math which is 90 meters away. How fast did you travel?
4. A plane travels 395,000 meters in 9000 seconds. What was its speed?
5. It takes Serina 0.25 hours to drive to school. Her route is 16 km long. What is Serina's average speed on her
drive to school?
Answer:
1) 20 m/s
2) 5 m/s
3) 2 m/s
4) 395,000m/9000s
5) 16 km/0.25h
Explanation:
i dunno
A bat is flitting about in a cave, navigating via ultrasonic bleeps. Assume that the sound emission frequency of the bat is 38.9 kHz. During one fast swoop directly toward a flat wall surface, the bat is moving at 0.015 times the speed of sound in air. What frequency does the bat hear reflected off the wall?
Answer:
40085 Hz
Explanation:
We are given; Sound frequency emmision of bat;f = 38.9 kHz = 38900 Hz
Bat is moving at 0.015 times the speed of sound in air.
Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s
The formula for waves reflected off the wall is calculated from Doppler equation as:
f' = f(v + v_d)/(v - v_s)
Where;
f is the frequency = 38900 Hz
f' is the detected frequency,
v_d is the velocity of the detector = 0.015 × 343 = 5.145
v_s is the velocity of the source = 0.015 × 343 = 5.145 m/s
v is the velocity of the sound = 343 m/s
Thus;
f' = 38900(343 + 5.145)/(343 - 5.145)
f' ≈ 40085 Hz
A dog is 10 m from a cat, whose speeds are 6 and 5 m / s, respectively. What time does the dog require to catch the cat?
Answer:
10 seconds
Explanation:
because the cat is moving one m/s slower than the dog, the dog has a relative speed of 1 m/s. 10 meters would take 10 seconds for the dog to cover
A rifle bullet with mass 8.00 g and initial horizontal velocity 280 m/s strikes and embeds itself in a block with mass 0.992 kg that rests on a frictionless surface and is attached to one end of an ideal spring. The other end of the spring is attached to the wall. The impact compresses the spring a maximum distance of 15.0 cm. After the impact, the block moves in SHM. Calculate the period of this motion.
Answer:
0.4113772 s
Explanation:
Given the following :
Mass of bullet (m1) = 8g = 0.008kg
Initial horizontal Velocity (u1) = 280m/s
Mass of block (m2) = 0.992kg
Maxumum distance (x) = 15cm = 0.15m
Recall;
Period (T) = 2π√(m/k)
According to the law of conservation of momentum : (inelastic Collison)
m1 * u1 = (m1 + m2) * v
Where v is the final Velocity of the colliding bodies
0.008 * 280 = (0.008 + 0.992) * v
2.24 = 1 * v
v = 2.24m/s
K. E = P. E
K. E = 0.5mv^2
P.E = 0.5kx^2
0.5(0.992 + 0.008)*2.24^2 = 0.5*k*(0.15)^2
0.5*1*5.0176 = 0.5*k*0.0225
2.5088 = 0.01125k
k = 2.5088 / 0.01125
k = 223.00444 N/m
Therefore,
Period (T) = 2π√(m/k)
T = 2π√(0.992+0.008) / 233.0444
T = 2π√0.0042910
T = 2π * 0.0655059
T = 0.4113772 s
The period of the simple harmonic motion (SHM) is 0.42 s.
The given parameters;
mass of the bullet, m₁ = 8 g = 0.008 kginitial horizontal velocity of the bullet, u = 280 m/smass of the block, m₂ = 0.992 kginitial velocity of block, u₂ = 0extension of the spring, x = 15 cm = 0.15 mThe final velocity of the system after the impact is calculated as follows;
[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\0.008(280) \ + \ 0.992(0) = v(0.008 \ + \ 0.992)\\\\2.24 = v(1) \\\\v = 2.24 \ m/s[/tex]
The spring constant is calculated as follows;
[tex]\frac{1}{2} kx^2 = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\k = \frac{mv^2}{x^2} \\\\k = \frac{(0.008 + 0.992))\times 2.24^2}{(0.15)^2} \\\\k = 223 \ N/m[/tex]
The angular speed of the simple harmonic motion (SHM) is calculated as follows;
[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} } \\\\\omega = \sqrt{\frac{223}{(0.008 + 0.992)} }\\\\\omega = 14.933 \ rad/s[/tex]
The period of the oscillation is calculated as follows;
[tex]T = \frac{2\pi }{\omega} \\\\T = \frac{2\pi }{14.933} \\\\T = 0.42 \ s[/tex]
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Will mark as BRAINLIEST..... A balloon is ascending at the rate of 4.9 m/s. A packet is dropped from from the balloon when situated at a height of 100m. How long does it take the packet to reach the ground ? What is it's final velocity ?
Answer:
PFA
:-)
Explanation:
I have this question where I think the answer is "directed north of east," but apparently it is not. Can someone explain: vectors v1 andv2 shown below have equal magnitudes. the vectors represent the velocities of an object at times t1, and t2, respectively. the average acceleration of the object between time t1 and t2 was...
Answer:
North of west
Explanation:
Acceleration is the change in velocity over change in time.
a = Δv / Δt
The x component of the acceleration is:
aₓ = (0 − v₁ₓ) / (t₂ − t₁)
aₓ = -v₁ₓ / (t₂ − t₁)
aₓ < 0
The y component of the acceleration is:
aᵧ = (v₂ − v₁ᵧ) / (t₂ − t₁)
aᵧ > 0
Therefore, the acceleration points northwest.
The average acceleration of the object between time t1 and t2 was directed north of west.
What is Vector?
A quantity that has both magnitude and direction. It is typically represented by an arrow whose direction is the same as that of the quantity and whose length is proportional to the quantity's magnitude.Here , the velocities are V1 and V2.V1 has two components , one in X direction Vx and other is in Y direction Vy.Now . acceleration = change in velocity with respect to time , i.e.a = v/t
Now, The x component of the acceleration is:
aₓ = (V2 − V1x) / (t2 − t1)
aₓ = -V1x/ (t2 − t1)
Because the x component of V2 is 0.
aₓ < 0
Similarly, The y component of the acceleration is:
aᵧ = (v₂ − v₁ᵧ) / (t₂ − t₁)
aᵧ > 0
Thus, The average acceleration of the object between time t1 and t2 was directed north of west.
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Which of the following will cause an induced current in a coil of wire? A. A wire carrying a constant current near the coil B. A magnet being moved into or out of the coil C. The constant field of the Earth passing through the stationary coil D. A magnet stationary resting near the coil
Answer:
B. A magnet being moved into or out of the coil
Explanation:
Faraday law of electromagnetic induction states that when there is change in flux , an emf is produced . Among the given instances , only in case of B , flux is changing . So current will be induced in the coil . We shall see how it takes place .
A wire carrying constant current will produce magnetic flux in nearby coil but there is no change in flux because current as well as position of wire with respect to coil are not changing .
Passing of magnetic field through a stationary coil produces flux in the coil but here too there is no change in flux so no current will be induced .
A magnet positioned near a coil creates magnetic flux in the coil but the magnitude of flux remains constant so no change in flux and no creation of induced current .
with solutions please give with solution
if u give me with solution I will mark in brainlist
Answer:
Magnitude of Force : 0.8 N
Explanation:
We know that the velocity of this particle changes from 15ms⁻¹, or in other words 15m / s, to the respective velocity 25m / s over the course of 2.5 seconds. Given this information we can determine the acceleration of the particle,
a = v₁ - v₂ / t = 25 - 15 / 2.5 = 10 / 2.5 = 4m / s²
Knowing the acceleration we can calculate the magnitude of the force using the formula f = ma - Newton's second law of motion,
f = m [tex]*[/tex] a = 200g [tex]*[/tex] 4m / s² = 800 g [tex]*[/tex] m / s²
Remember however that Newtons are in the standard units kg [tex]*[/tex] m / s². Therefore we have to convert 800 g to kg to receive our solution,
800 g = 800 / 1000 kg = 0.8 kg,
Magnitude of Force = 0.8 N ; Solution = Option B
A series combination of 12 Ω and 3 Ω is connected in parallel with another series combination of 6 Ω and 3 Ω. If a potential difference of 4 V is applied across it find the i) current is drawn from the battery ii) current through 12 Ω resistor (iii)potential difference across 6 Ω resistor?
Answer:
a) 0.73A
b) 0.23A
c) 2.76V
Explanation:
We need to first resolve the two resistors in series. The resistors in series are
12 Ω and 3 Ω AND 6 Ω and 3 Ω
For 12 Ω and 3 Ω in series, total effective resistance = 12 Ω + 3 Ω = 15 Ω
For 6 Ω and 3 Ω in series, total effective resistance = 6 Ω + 3 Ω = 9 Ω
Since the equivalent series resistors i.e 15Ω ND 9Ω are connected in parallel, the total effective resistance Rt will be expressed as;
1/Rt = 1/15+1/9
1/Rt = (3+5)/45
1/Rt = 8/45
Rt = 45/8 Ω
a) If a potential difference of 4 V is applied across it, the total current I in the circuit can be derives using the ohms law.
According to the law E = IRt
Given E = 4V, Rt = 45/8
I = E/Rt
I = 4/(45/8)
I = 4 * 8/45
I = 32/45
I = 0.73A
Hence, the current drawn from the battery is 0.73A
b) Before we can calculate the current in the 12Ω resistor, we need to calculate the current in the equivalent resistance of 15Ω(sum of 12Ω and 3Ω)
Current in the 15Ω resistor = Voltage across the 15Ω resistor/Resistance
Current in the 15Ω resistor = 4/15
Current in the 15Ω resistor = 0.27A
Since the same current flows in a series connected resistors, hence the correct in the 12ohms resistor is also 0.27A.
c) Before we can calculate the pd across the 6ohms resistor, we need to know the voltage across the effective resistance of 9ohms(6ohms+3ohms). The pd across the 9ohm resistance will be the same as the source voltage i.e 4Volts.
We will need to share this 4volts between the 6ohms and the 3ohms using ohms law.
According to the law, V = IR
For the 6ohms resistor, voltage across it will be;
V = (0.73-0.27)×6
V= 0.46×6
V = 2.76Volts.
Hence the voltage across the 6ohms resistor is 2.76V.
Name two safety measures commonly used in electric circuits and
appliances
Answer:
Here are two security mechanisms that are widely used in electrical circuits as well as appliances.
Explanation:
Electric Fuse: A sequence, an electrical fuse remains attached which preserves the connection from overburdening as well as avoids short-circuiting. Proper apparatus throughout all electrical circuits whereby any existing leakage in such an electrical system is passed to the surface while individuals who use the equipment are not getting the shock.i) A 100 W and 60 W bulb are joined in series and connected to the mains. Which bulb
will glow brighter? Why?
ii) A 100 W and a 60 W bulb are joined in parallel to the mains. Which bulb will
glow brighter? Why?
Answer:
i) 60 W
ii) 100 W
Explanation:
In each case, the bulb that dissipates the most power is the bulb that glows brighter. Power is voltage times current (P = VI). Using Ohm's law, we can rewrite this as P = I²R or P = V²/R.
Bulbs are rated at a certain power for a certain voltage. P = V²/R, so the bulb with the lower resistance will have the higher power rating. Therefore, the 100 W bulb has a lower resistance than the 60 W bulb.
i) They are in series, so they have the same current. P = I²R, so the bulb with the higher resistance will glow brighter. That's the 60 W bulb.
ii) They are in parallel, so they have the same voltage. P = V²/R, so the bulb with the lower resistance will glow brighter. That's the 100 W bulb.
A particular celestial body orbits at a particular speed. For every two orbits it makes, another celestial body orbits three times. This orbital resonance would correspond to which musical interval?
Answer:
Explanation:
frequency of first body f₁ = 2 / T where T is time taken by it for making two orbits
frequency of second body f₂ = 3 / T
ration of two frequency
f₁ / f₂ = 2 / 3
This ratio is called perfect fifth in musical interval .
Exercise combined with a _____________________________________can help control weight.
Answer:
healthy diet
Explanation:
Exercise and a healthy diet are the two things people do to stay healthy
A train travels southwest from point A to point B through the Arizona desert at 55 mi/h. How far will the train travel six-and-a-half hours?
Answer:
357.5 miles
Explanation:
distance = speed × time
distance = (55 mi/h) × 6.5 h = 357.5 mi
The train will travel 357.5 miles in 6.5 hours.
given that the amplitude of the scattered light is (1) directly proportional to that of incident light (2) directly propotional to the volume of the scattering dust particles (3)inversely proportional to its distance from the scattering particles and (4) dependent upon the wavelength of the light. show that the intensity of scattered light varies as 1/wavelength^4
Answer:
The correct answers are 2, 4
Explanation:
The dispersion of light occurs due to the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter, let's analyze the phenomenon, when a ray of light reaches a particle is absorbed and subsequently re-emitted in all directions, for radiation of lower wavelength (higher frequency ) the highest absorptions and therefore the missionary also the highest; An example of this is the blue light from the atmosphere, which is the absorption of blue light and its subsequent re-emission
Based on this explanation, the dispersion in gas particles or molecules is proportional to the frequency of the light (inversely proportional to the wavelength) and is also proportional to the number of dispersing particles in the air, that is, to the total volume of the particles. dispersers.
The correct answers are 2 and 4
What is the electric force acting between two charges of 0.0072 C and -0.0060 C that are 0.0040 m apart?
Answer:
Fe = 2.4 × 10^10 N
Explanation:
Given the following :
q1 = charge 1 = 0.0072 C = positive direction
q2 = charge 2 = 0.0060 C = - ve direction
r = distance = 0.0040
Using the relation :
Fe = K(q1q2) /r^2
Where K = columb's constant = 9×10^9 Nm^2/C^2
Fe = electric force
Fe = 9×10^9(0.0072 * 0.0060) / 0.0040^2
Fe = [9×10^9 (0.0000432)] / 0.000016
Fe = 388,800 / 0.000016
Fe = 24300000000
Fe = 2.43 × 10^10 N
IMPORTANT 3 QUESTIONS!
Answer:
7. 20,000,000 mL.
8. 8,000 m.
9. 120,000 secs.
10. 4
Explanation:
7. Determination of the volume in millilitres (mL)
Volume in litre (L) = 20,000 L
Volume in millilitres (mL) =..?
The volume in mL can be obtained as follow:
1 L = 1,000 mL
Therefore,
20,000 L = 20,000 x 1,000 = 20,000,000 mL.
Therefore, 20,000 L is equivalent to 20,000,000 mL.
8. Determination of the distance in metre (m)
Distance in mile = 5 mile
Distance in metre =?
First, we shall convert from mile to kilometre.
This can be done as follow:
1 mile = 1.6 km
Therefore,
5 mile = 5 x 1.6 = 8 km
Finally, we shall convert 8 km to metre (m).
This is illustrated below:
1 km = 1,000 m
Therefore,
8 km = 8 x 1,000 = 8,000 m
Therefore, 5 miles is equivalent to 8,000 m.
9. Determination of the time in seconds.
Time = 400 minutes for 5 days.
First, we shall convert 400 mins to hour.
This is illustrated below:
60 minutes = 1 hour
Therefore,
400 mins = 400/60 = 20/3 hours
The time (hours) is 20/3 hours in 1 day.
Therefore, the time (hours) in 5 days will be = 20/3 x 5 = 100/3 hours.
Next, we shall convert 100/3 hours to minutes.
This is illustrated below:
1 hour = 60 minutes
Therefore,
100/3 hours = 100/3 x 60 = 2000 mins
Finally, we shall convert 2000 mins to seconds.
This is illustrated below:
1 mins = 60 secs
2000 mins = 2000 x 60 = 120,000 secs.
Therefore, the time is 120,000 secs.
10. Determination of the number of significant figures.
To obtain the significant figures of a number, we simply count all the numbers available.
Therefore, the number of significant figures for 9876 is 4.
The speed of light in space is 3.00 x 10^8 m/s. The time for light from the sun to reach earth is 8mins and 20 seconds. Therefore, the distance from the Sun to Earth is
Select one:
A. 2.40 x 10^9 m
B. 8.64 x 10^12 m
C. 1.50 x 10^11
D. 2.25 x 10^9
Answer:
C. 1.50×10¹¹ m
Explanation:
First, convert the time to seconds.
8 min × (60 s/min) + 20 s = 500 s
Distance = speed × time
d = (3×10⁸ m/s) (500 s)
d = 1.50×10¹¹ m
The distance from the Sun to the Earth is 1.50 × 10¹¹. Speed is the distance travelled by an object in a particular time period. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is the Speed of light?
The speed of light in vacuum is commonly denoted by c. It is a universal physical constant. The speed of light (c) is exactly equal to 3.00 x 10⁸m/s (meter per second).
The speed of an object is the rate of change of position with respect to time. It is also defined as the distance covered by an object with respect to time. It can be calculated by dividing the distance travelled by an object by the time taken. It is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude and no direction.
Speed = Distance / time
Distance = Speed × Time
Distance = 3.00 × 10⁸ × 500
Distance = 1500 × 10⁸
Distance = 1.50 × 10¹¹
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Which of the following would be the SI unit to use in measuring the temperature of hot liquid
Answer:
Kelvin
Explanation:
The SI unit to use in measuring the temperature of hot liquid is kelvin (K)
On the graph of voltage versus current, which line represents a 2.0 resistor?
Answer:
answer is B
Explanation:
Acc. to Ohm's Law:
V = I.R and therefore R=( V/I )
For line A, R = 6/2 = 3
line B, R = 4/2 = 2 ( for all the points plotted on this line the ratio of V and I is 2)
Line C = 2/2 = 1
Line D < 1
Hence, the correct answer is Line B :-)
Which of the following is a true statement about mass and weight? Mass is a measure of how much matter an object has, while weight is a measure of how much space the object takes up. Mass will not change based on location, while weight will change based on gravitational pull. Mass is a measure of a gravitational pull on an object, while weight is a measure of how much matter is an object has. Mass is proportional to the force of gravity, while weight is proportional to the amount of mass.
Answer:
Mass will not change based on location, while weight will change based on gravitational pull.
Explanation:
The formula for weight is mass*gravitational pull, hence weight changes based on gravitational pull
Mass will not change based on location, while weight will change based on gravitational pull. This is a true statement about mass and weight.
What are mass and weight?The most fundamental characteristic of matter is mass, which is one of the fundamental quantities in physics. Mass is a term used to describe how much matter is there in a body. The kilograms is the SI unit of mass (kg). A body's mass remains constant at all times.
The amount of weight t indicates how much gravity is pulling on a body. The weight formula is provided by: w = mg
Weight being a force The SI unit of weight is the Newton, which is also the same as the SI unit of force (N). When we look at how weight is expressed, we can see that it depends on both mass and the acceleration caused by gravity; while the mass may not change from one location to another, the acceleration caused by gravity does.
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Please give best dialogue in photo that is attached And you are marked as Brainliest
Answer:
The correct answer is
Explanation:
Character 1: Why are these comic books so hard to read? Can u read them?
Character 2: No it's easy to read Tigger. It's because you are an animal an I am a human being. U don't know how to read.
Hope this helps....
Have a nice day!!!!
Answer:
Dialogue 1:
Hey buddy! Can you tell me what is written in this book? Its really hard to read:(
Dialogue 2:
Yeah! Its a story about a friendly tiger! And it is hard for you to read cause you don't know how to read.
Tip:
Try to make it more engaging :)
A drone has been designed that can do monitoring and surveillance at considerable heights due to its light weight of 0.800 kg. For this purpose, they are doing a test to determine its maximum height and they make it start in a vertical direction, using its thrusters it manages to achieve a thrust of 35.0 N during the first 6.00 s. until the battery runs out. What was the maximum height that the drone reached?
Answer:
2660 m
Explanation:
Sum of the forces in the first 6.00 s:
∑F = ma
F − mg = ma
35.0 N − (0.800 kg) (10 m/s²) = (0.800 kg) a
a = 33.75 m/s²
The height it reaches during this time is:
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δy = (0 m/s) (6.00 s) + ½ (33.75 m/s²) (6.00 s)²
Δy = 607.5 m
The velocity it reaches is:
v = at + v₀
v = (33.75 m/s²) (6.00 s) + 0 m/s
v = 202.5 m/s
After the battery runs out, the drone is in free fall. At the highest point, the velocity is 0. The height at this point is:
v² = v₀² + 2aΔy
(0 m/s)² = (202.5 m/s)² + 2 (-10 m/s²) (h − 607.5)
h ≈ 2660 m
Using examples, explain why the first and second Newton laws of motion are significant for living organisms.
Answer:
1) Newton's first law of motion states an object will remain at rest or in uniform will be in uniform motion in a straight line unless a force acts on it
2) Newton's second law states the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the applied force acting on an object and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
Explanation:
1) With Newton's first law, we are able arrange things within a space and schedule meetings in time knowing that they will remain in place unless an external force changes their positions
2) An example of Newton's second law of motion is that small objects such as a ball are easily accelerated and can be given appreciable acceleration for flight by single, one time contact (such as kicking the ball) while larger objects such as a rock require sustained force application to change their location.
Need help finding the average speed.
Explanation:
To find the average of these numbers, we just have to add the three numbers together and divide by 3.
2.07 + 0. 74 + 1.33 = 4.14. 4.14 / 3 = 1.381.09 + 1.40 + 0.31 = 2.8. 2.8 / 3 ≈ 9.3333333/ 9 1/30.95 + 1.61 + 0.56 = 3.12 / 3 = 1.040.81 + 1.89 + 1.08 = 3.78 / 3 = 1.26