Answer:
Canace Company
a-1) Margin of safety is:
= $256,500.
a-2) Margin of safety is:
= 55%.
b) The amount of actual sales is:
= $5,677,500.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Break-even point sales = $313,500
Actual sales = $570,000
Margin of safety = $256,500 ($570,000 - $313,500)
Margin of safety as a percentage of sales = 55% ($313,500/$570,000 * 100)
2) Margin of safety = 25%
Fixed costs = $1,419,375
Break-even point in sales dollars = $1,419,375
Variable costs = 75% of sales
Contribution margin at break-even point = 25% (100% - 75%) = $1,419,375
Actual sales in dollars = $5,677,500 ($1,419,375/25%)
epartments have estimated annual factory overhead costs of $256,000 and $480,000, respectively. The Fabrication Dept. expects 25,000 machine hours this year. The Assembly Dept. expects $592,000 DL cost this year. Calculate the factory overhead cost that will be charged to each unit of the two products using multiple production dept. factory overhead rates (round to nearest $0.00).
Answer:
Factory overhead cost charged to each unit:
Fabrication Assembly
Factory overhead rates $10.24 $0.81
Machine hours per unit 5
Direct labor cost per unit $118.40
Factory overhead cost per unit $51.20 $95.90
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fabrication Assembly
Annual overhead costs $256,000 $480,000
Expected machine hours 25,000 0
Expected direct labor costs 0 $592,000
Overhead rates $10.24 $0.81
($256,000/25,000) ($480,000/$592,000)
Assuming number of units produced = 5,000
Each unit will consume 5 (25,000/5,000) $118.40 ($592,000/5,000)
machine hours direct labor cost
Overhead cost per unit = $51.20 $95.90
($10.24 * 5) ($118.40 * $0.81)
The F. Mercury, Capital account has a credit balance of $42,000 before closing entries are made. Total revenues for the period are $60,200, total expenses are $42,300, and withdrawals are $11,000. What is the correct closing entry for the expense accounts
Answer: Debit Income Summary $42,300; Credit Expense accounts $42,300
Explanation:
It should be noted that the expense accounts have a normal debit balance and therefore in such case will be closed by crediting of the accounts.
In such case, the income summary account will be debited, and the expenses account will then be credited.
Based on the information given, the correct closing entry for the expense accounts will be:
Debit Income Summary $42,300
Credit Expense accounts $42,300.
Suppose that the owner of Boyer Construction is feeling the pinch of increased premiums associated with workersâ compensation and has decided to cut the wages of its two employees (Albert and Sid) from $25 per hour to $21 per hour. Assume that Albert and Sid view income and leisure as "goods," that both experience a diminishing rate of marginal substitution between income and leisure, and that the workers have the same before- and after-tax budget constraints at each wage. Albert and Sid's opportunity set is presented below:What is the value of A when the wage is $25?What is the value of A when the wage is $21?At the wage of $25 per hour, both Albert and Sid are observed to consume 14 hours of leisure (and equivalently supply 10 hours of labor). After wages were cut to $21, Albert consumes 12 hours of leisure and Sid consumes 16 hours of leisure. Determine the number of hours of labor each worker supplies at a wage of $21 per hour:Albert's supply of labor = _______Sid's supply of labor = ________How can you explain the seemingly contradictory result that the workers supply a different number of labor hours?A. Albert has no income effect, and Sid has no substitution effect when the wage declines to $21.B. Albert's substitution effect dominates his income effect when the wage declines to $21, and vice versa for Sid.C. Albert has no substitution effect, and Sid has no income effect when the wage declines to $21.D. Albert's income effect dominates his substitution effect when the wage declines to $21, and vice versa for Sid.
Molly sells bracelets to Jean's Place, a boutique store. Molly is scheduled to deliver 100 bracelets on July 1. On June 15, Jean, the owner of Jean's Place calls Molly and says "I might not be able to pay for your bracelets." Molly does not deliver the bracelets on July 1. Jean can probably recover from Molly for breach of contract. Group of answer choices True False
Answer: False
Explanation:
The contract is such that Molly agreed to bring bracelets if Jean would pay for said bracelets.
The terms of the contract therefore are that Jean would pay and Molly would deliver. Jean then calls Molly and says that they will be unable to pay which means that they are not going to be able to hold up their responsibilities in the contract.
Molly has the right to then cancel the contract because the other party will not be able to perform their obligations and face no repercussion for it.
Neubart Company owns 100% of the outstanding shares of two European subsidiaries, which operate largely independently and operate in a different industry than Neubart. The subsidiaries' earnings typically are reinvested in their home country. In consolidating the subsidiaries financial statements with those of the U.S. parent, the subsidiaries' financial statement numbers should be:________ a) remeasured using the current rate method. b) remeasured using the temporal method. c) translated using the current rate method. d) translated using the temporal method.
Answer: c) translated using the current rate method.
Explanation:
It should be noted that the translation method is utilized when the financial statements of a subsidiary unit are being expressed in the functional currency of the parent company.
Following the question given above, in consolidating the subsidiaries financial statements with those of the U.S. parent, the subsidiaries' financial statement numbers should be translated using the current rate method.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Which of the following is a false statement?
A. Certain states have no state income tax.
B. Depending on where you live, you may pay no state income taxes.
C. All states have a flat state tax.
D. Most states have state income tax
Answer:Its C.
Explanation:
Its C because only 11 states have flat taxes at the moment.
what is the meaning of Neccesity
Answer:h
Explanation:
the fact of being required or indispensable.
"the necessity of providing parental guidance should be apparent"
Price of beni’s house increased from 100,000 to 200,000 in the last decade. Cost of living quadrupled ( increased 4 times as much). What can you say about Beni’s house?
Answer:
Answer to type following question is as follows;
Explanation:
Real value = Nominal value / Inflation
Beni's house has gone up in value from 100,000 to 200,000 dollars in the previous ten years. The cost of living has quadrupled (raised fourfold). The home is now less expensive because, if it had appreciated at the same pace as all other products and services, it would have been four times more expensive ($400,000), but rather it is $200,000.
A truck that cost $72,000 and on which $60,000 of accumulated depreciation has been recorded was disposed of for $18,000 cash. The entry to record this event would include a
Answer:
Gain of $6,000.
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The entry to record this event would include
Using this formula
Gain=(Accumulated depreciation+Cash)-Cost
Let plug in the formula
Gain=($60,000+$18,000)-$72,000
Gain=$78,000-$72,000
Gain=$6,000
Therefore The entry to record this event would include a gain of $6,000
Prior to June 30, a company has never had any treasury stock transactions. A company repurchased 100 shares of its $1 par common stock on June 30 for $40 per share. On July 20, it reissued 50 of these shares at $46 per share. On August 1, it reissued 20 of the shares at $38 per share. What is the journal entry necessary to record the repurchase of stock on June 30?A. Debit Common Stock $2,300; credit Cash $2,300.
B. Debit Common Stock $20; debit Treasury Stock $2,290; credit Cash $2,300.
C. Debit Common Stock $2,300; credit Treasury Stock $2,000; credit Paid-In Capital, Treasury Stock $300.
D. Debit Cash $2,300; credit Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock $300; credit Treasury Stock $2,000.
E. Debit Cash $2,300; credit Treasury Stock $2,300.
Answer:
When shares are repurchased, they are recorded at the cost price in the books which means that they will be recorded at:
= 100 * 40
= $4,000
Cash will then be credited because assets are credited when they reduce.
Treasury stock will be debited to show that Equity is reducing.
Date Account Title Debit Credit
June, 30 Treasury Stock $4,000
Cash $4,000
Consider an auctioneer who is selling an item through an auction. It is known that the 25 risk-neutral bidders have affiliated values that are distributed between $0 and $500 million. Based on this information, the auction type that will maximize expected revenue is:____.
1. English auction.
2. second-price, sealed-bid auction.
3. first-price, sealed-bid auction and Dutch auction.
4. English auction and second-price, seal-bid auction.
Answer:
2. second-price, sealed-bid auction.
Explanation:
In the given situation, it is mentioned that there is 25 risk -neutral bidders that contains the affiliated values and the same is to be allocated between $0 and $500 million
So, here the type of an action that could maximize the expected revenue is the second price i.e. sealed bid auction as in this the bidder provides the maximum price that received the good in the second maximum price
Therefore, the second option is correct
Krenshaw Company reported total sales revenue of $80,000, total expenses of $72,000, and net income of $8,000 for the year ended December 31, 2009. During 2009, accounts receivable increased by $3,000, merchandise inventory decreased by $2,000, accounts payable increased by $1,000, and $5,000 in depreciation expense was recorded. Assuming no other adjustments to net income are needed, the net cash inflow from operating activities using the indirect method was:
Answer: $13000
Explanation:
Following the information provided in the question, the net cash inflow from operating activities using the indirect method will be calculated as follows:
Net Income = $8,000
Add: Depreciation expense = $5,000
Add: Decrease in inventory = $2,000
Add: Increase in account payable = $1,000
Less: Increase in account receivable (3,000)
Cash inflow from operating activities = $13000
Suppose Siam Traders has the following results related to cash flows for 2020:
Net Income of $7,200,000
Increase in Accounts Payable of $600,000
Increase in Accounts Receivable of $100,000
Decrease in Debt of $700,000
Depreciation Expenses of $2,000,000
Dividends Paid of $500,000
Decrease in Inventory of $1,000,000
Purchases of Property, Plant, & Equipment of $8,300,000
Other Adjustments from Financing Activities of -$100,000
Other Adjustments from Investing Activities of $400,000
Other Adjustments from Operating Activities of -$200,000
Requried:
Create a statement of cash flows with amounts in thousands.
Answer:
Siam Traders
Siam Traders
Statement of Cash Flows (in thousands)
Operating Activities:
Net Income $7,200
Non-cash adjustment:
Depreciation Expenses $2,000
Increase in Accounts Receivable ($100)
Decrease in Inventory $1,000
Increase in Accounts Payable $600
Other Adjustments from Operating Activities ($200)
Net cash from operating activities $10,500
Investing Activities:
Purchases of Property, Plant, & Equipment ($8,300)
Other Adjustments from Investing Activities $400
Net cash from investing activities ($7,900)
Financing Activities:
Decrease in Debt ($700)
Dividends Paid ($500)
Other Adjustments from Financing Activities of ($100)
Net cash from financing activities ($1,300)
Net cash flows $1,300
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Net Income of $7,200,000
Increase in Accounts Payable of $600,000
Increase in Accounts Receivable of $100,000
Decrease in Debt of $700,000
Depreciation Expenses of $2,000,000
Dividends Paid of $500,000
Decrease in Inventory of $1,000,000
Purchases of Property, Plant, & Equipment of $8,300,000
Other Adjustments from Financing Activities of -$100,000
Other Adjustments from Investing Activities of $400,000
Other Adjustments from Operating Activities of -$200,000
Operating Activities:
Net Income of $7,200,000
Depreciation Expenses of $2,000,000
Increase in Accounts Receivable of $100,000
Decrease in Inventory of $1,000,000
Increase in Accounts Payable of $600,000
Other Adjustments from Operating Activities of -$200,000
Investing Activities:
Purchases of Property, Plant, & Equipment of $8,300,000
Other Adjustments from Investing Activities of $400,000
Financing Activities:
Decrease in Debt of $700,000
Dividends Paid of $500,000
Other Adjustments from Financing Activities of -$100,000
Hilda owes a significant amount of debt to a doctor's office, and they hired a collection agency to take up those claims. The collection agency calls frequently, sometimes as late as 1 a.m. or 2 a.m. on weekdays. In this case, the collection agency ____________________.
Answer: c. is violating the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.
Explanation:
A person being in debt does not mean that they will lose their rights. They are still citizens and certain rights will be protected and these are shown in the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.
One of the requirements of this Act is that debt collectors do not call between the hours 9pm and 8am as these hours are unreasonable to disturb people at. In calling Hilda at 1 am or 2 am therefore, this collection agency is in violation of the Act and can be sanctioned.
Item 2 On July 1 of the current calendar year, Plum Co. paid $8,000 cash for management services to be performed over a two-year period beginning July 1. Plum follows a policy of recording all prepaid expenses to asset accounts at the time of cash payment. The adjusting entry on December 31 of the current year for Plum would include:
Answer:
- July 1st - December 31st (6 months)
- Here, $8,000 is paid for 2 years (24 months)
So, expenses for 6 month = $8,000 * 6/24 = $2,000
Date Journal Entry Debit Credit
Expense $2,000
Prepaid expense $2,000
(To record the expense)
When the company assigns factory labor costs to jobs, the direct labor cost is debited to Factory Labor. Manufacturing Overhead. Work in Process Inventory. Direct Labor.
Answer: work in process inventory
Explanation:
The direct labor costs refers to the costs that is incurred by a company which has to do with the payment to the employees involved in the production activities of the company.
When a company assigns factory labor costs to jobs, then the direct labor cost is debited to the work in process inventory.
Which feature prevents a company from uilizing the private assets of its shareholders for the payment of its leabiities?
Answer: Limited Liability
Explanation: Business owners' liability for debts is restricted to the amount they put into the business.
Jamar Co. sold its headquarters building at a gain, and simultaneously leased back the building. The lease was reported as a finance lease. At the time of the sale, the gain should be reported as
Answer:
a deferred gain
Explanation:
Deferred gain occurs when the recipient of the proceeds or profits from a transaction do not collect it all upfront. Some of the gain is not collected now but deferred to some future time.
It is referred to as unrealised revenue and is represented on the balance sheet as a liability.
In the given scenario Jamar Co. sold its headquarters building at a gain, and simultaneously leased back the building. This means not all the gains from the sale are received now.
So this is a deferred gain.
Physical-world observations are a type of information available to businesses today and include information gathered through Multiple Choice point of sale information. global positioning systems. enterprise resource planning data. customer relationship management systems.
Answer:
Option D (Customer relationship management systems) is the right option.
Explanation:
A management technique aimed at developing, strengthening, and strengthening connections with carefully scripted users just to optimize value proposition, business profitability but instead wealth maximization.It must be commonly used mostly for technology firms and technologies that assist throughout the management of external client contacts.The other three options are not related to the given scenario. So option D is the correct one.
The available information for today's business such as Physical-world observations are information that can be assessed by D:Customer relationship management.
Customer relationship management can be regarded as technology that is needed to manage the company's relationships as well as interactions with customers. This system helps companies in having firm connection to customers for improved profitability.Therefore, option D is correct.
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Travis and Andrea were divorced in 2017. Their only marital property consisted of a personal residence (fair market value of $400,000, cost of $200,000), and publicly traded stocks (fair market value of $800,000, cost basis of $500,000). Under the terms of the divorce agreement, Andrea received the personal residence and Travis received the stocks. In addition, Andrea was to receive $50,000 for eight years. I. If the $50,000 annual payments are to be made to Andrea or her estate (if she dies before the end of the eight years), the payments will qualify as alimony. II. Andrea has a taxable gain from an exchange of her one-half interest in the stocks for Travis' one-half interest in the house and cash. III. If Travis sells the stocks for $900,000, he must recognize a $400,000 gain. a.I, II, and III are true. b.Only III is true. c.Only I and II are true. d.Only I and III are true.
Answer: B. b.Only III is true.
Explanation:
It should be noted that in order to qualify as an alimony, then the cash payments have to stop when the payer dies.
It should be noted that the $50,000 annual payments that are to be made to Andrea or her estate if she dies before the end of the eight years doesn't qualify as alimony.
Therefore, the correct option will be that If Travis sells the stocks for $900,000, he must recognize a $400,000 gain.
Therefore, only III is correct.
The following department data are available: Total materials costs $172000 Equivalent units of production - materials 50000 Total conversion costs $105000 Equivalent units of production - conversion costs 30000 What is the total manufacturing cost per unit
Answer:
6.94
Explanation:
The total cost of materials is $172,000
The equivalent unit of production materials is 50,000
The total conversion costs are $105,000
The equivalent unit of production is 30,000
Therefore the total manufacturingg costs per unit can be calculated as follows
172,000/50,000
= 3.44
105,000/30,000
= 3.5
3.44+3.5
= 6.94
Determine if the research is deductive or inductive: - If because of analysis of data collected, one infers that the problem of turnover can be minimized by three important factors: (i) flexible work hours; (ii) recognition of superior performance of workers through suitable merit pay raises; and (iii) enriching certain types of jobs. If a manager observes that people residing at distances beyond 50 miles from the workplace remain absent more frequently than those he knows to reside close by, and infers thereby that distance is a factor in absenteeism. Fares spent some time reviewing the literature on child behavior and focused particularly on theoretical explanations for gender differences he might expect to find in his upcoming study of children.
Answer:
1. Deductive
2. Inductive
3. Deductive
Explanation:
Deductive research is a form of reasoning that stems from existing theories that can be tested. Data is collected to test a theory and the results are analyzed. The first and third scenarios are deductive research works because there are existing theories or data that can be worked on. In the first instance, data on issues of turnover already exist. In the third scenario, there were theories to explain gender differences.
Inductive research proposes a theory after observation. This is applicable in the second instance where the manager proposes the theory that relates distance to absenteeism after close observation.
A trial balance is a(n) (list/balance/chart)
of accounts and their balances at a point in time and is used to confirm that the sum of debit account balances equals the sum of
account balances. Use one word for each blank.
Answer:
- List; credit
"A trial balance is a(n) list of accounts and their balances at a point in time and is used to confirm that the sum of debit account balances equals the sum of credit account balances."
Explanation:
'Trial Balance' is described as the 'statement of the balances of all nominal accounts in a double-entry ledger.' It is primarily made with the aim to examine the equality in the debit, as well as, credit balances. As per the accounting rules, the total value of the debits must be equal to the total of credit values. Any difference or discrepancy in the balance signals that an error has been made in the calculation or making the entries and certain transactions are missed out. Thus, the correct words would be 'list and credit.'
On June 15, Oakley Inc. sells inventory on account to Sunglass Hut (SH) for $4,500, terms 4/10, n/30. On June 20, SH returns to Oakley inventory that SH had purchased for $1,000. On June 24, SH completely fulfills its obligation to Oakley by making a cash payment. What is the amount of cash paid by SH to Oakley
Answer: $3360
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the amount of cash paid by SH to Oakley will be calculated as thus:
SH will be entitled to a discount of 4% since the payment was made within the discount period, therefore, the discount that is applicable will be:
= $4500 - $1000
= $3,500
Therefore, the amount of cash payment that is made by SH to Oakley will be:
= $3,500 - (4% × $3,500)
= $3500 - (0.04 × $3500)
= $3500 - $140
= $3360
Therefore, the amount of cash paid by SH to Oakley is $3360.
What is probability and non probability sampling?
Explanation:
I hope this will help you.
The Baldwin Company has just purchased $40,900,000 of plant and equipment that has an estimated useful life of 15 years. The expected salvage value at the end of 15 years is $4,090,000. What will the book value of this purchase (exclude all other plant and equipment) be after its third year of use
Answer:
$38,448,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What will the book value of this purchase
First step
Depreciation = (cost - salvage)/useful life
Depreciation= (40,900,000 - 4,090,000 )/15
Depreciation=36810000/15
Depreciation=2454000
Now let determine the
Book value=Cost -Depreciation
Book value=$40,900,000-$2,454,000
Book value=$38,448,000
Therefore the book value of this purchase is$38,448,000
Based upon the following data for a business with a periodic inventory system, determine the cost of merchandise sold for August. Merchandise inventory, August 1 $ 96,610 Merchandise inventory, August 31 100,530 Purchases 254,660 Purchases returns and allowances 13,340 Purchases discounts 6,320 Freight in 4,070Cost of Merchandise Sold for August = ______.
Answer:
Cost of merchandise = $235150
Explanation:
Below is the calculations:
Cost of merchandise = Opening inventory - ending inventory + purchases - purchase return - purchase discount + freight
Now plug the value in the above formula:
Cost of merchandise = 96610 - 100530 + 254660 - 13340 - 6320 +4070
Cost of merchandise = $235150
Production and sales estimates for March for Robin Co. are as follows: Estimated inventory (units), March 1 18,500 Desired inventory (units), March 31 20,000 Expected sales volume (units): Territory M 6,800 Territory L 8,300 Territory L 7,300 Unit sales price $15 The number of units expected to be manufactured in March is
Answer:
Robin Co.
The number of units expected to be manufactured in March is:
= 23,900 units.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Estimated inventory (units), March 1 = 18,500
Desired inventory (units), March 31 = 20,000
Expected sales volume (units): Territory M 6,800 Territory N 8,300 Territory L 7,300
Unit sales price = $15
Total expected sales volume (units) = 22,400
Production estimation:
Total expected sales units = 22,400
Desired inventory (units), March 31 20,000
Units available for sale = 42,400
Estimated inventory (units), March 1 18,500
Units expected to be manufactured 23,900
Epsilon Co. can produce a unit of product for the following costs: Direct material $ 8 Direct labor 24 Overhead 40 Total costs per unit $ 72 An outside supplier offers to provide Epsilon with all the units it needs at $60 per unit. If Epsilon buys from the supplier, the company will still incur 40% of its overhead. Epsilon should choose to:
Answer:
If the company produces the units, it will save $4.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the relevant cost of making the units in-house. We will consider only the incremental overhead cost:
Make in-house:
Direct material= 8
Direct labor= 24
Avoidable Overhead= 40*0.6= 24
Total cost= $56
Buying:
Total cost= $60
If the company produces the units, it will save $4.
Discretionary fiscal policy will stabilize the economy most when Group of answer choices deficits are incurred during recessions and surpluses during inflations. deficits are incurred during inflations and surpluses during recessions budget surpluses are continuously incurred. the budget is balanced each year.
Answer:
deficits are incurred during recessions and surpluses during inflations
Explanation:
Discretionary fiscal policies are deliberate steps taken by the government to stimulate the economy in order to cause the economy to move to full employment and price stability more quickly than it might otherwise.
Discretionary fiscal policies can either be expansionary or contractionary
Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government increases the money supply in the economy either by increasing spending or cutting taxes. These policies are carried out in a recession when the government wants to increase total spending
Contractionary fiscal policies is when the government reduces the money supply in the economy either by reducing spending or increasing taxes . These policies are carried out in periods of inflation when the government wants to reduce money supply in the economy
