Answer:
-4
Step-by-step explanation:
substitute -2 into the formula and solve
[tex]f(x)=(-2)^2+3(-2)-2\\f(x)=4+(-6)-2\\\boxed{f(x)=-4}[/tex]
Graph the function f(x)=-(√x+2)+3
State the domain and range of the function.
Determine the vertex and 4 more points.
If you could help me with this, I would really appreciate it. Thank you!
Vertex: The vertex of the function is at the point (-2, 3).
What is domain?The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (often represented as x) for which the function is defined. In other words, it is the set of all values that can be plugged into a function to get a valid output. The domain can be limited by various factors such as the type of function, restrictions on the input values, or limitations of the real-world scenario being modeled.
What is Range?The range of a function refers to the set of all possible output values (also known as the dependent variable) that the function can produce for each input value (also known as the independent variable) in its domain. In other words, the range is the set of all values that the function can "reach" or "map to" in its output.
In the given question,
Domain: The domain of the function is all real numbers greater than or equal to -2, since the square root of a negative number is not defined in the real number system.
Range: The range of the function is all real numbers less than or equal to 3, since the maximum value of the function occurs at x=-2, where f(x)=3.
Vertex: The vertex of the function is at the point (-2, 3).
Four additional points:When x=-1, f(x)=-(√(-1)+2)+3 = -1, so (-1,-1) is a point on the graph.
When x=0, f(x)=-(√0+2)+3 = 1, so (0,1) is a point on the graph.
When x=1, f(x)=-(√1+2)+3 = 2, so (1,2) is a point on the graph.
When x=4, f(x)=-(√4+2)+3 = -1, so (4,-1) is a point on the graph
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Which of the following are true statements? Check all that apply. A. F(x)= 2 square x has the same domain and range as f(x)= square x. B. The graph of f(x)= 2 square x will look like the graph of f(x)= square x but will shrink it vertically by the factor of 1/2. C. The graph of f(x)= 2 square x will look like the graph of f(x)= square x but will shrink it horizontally by a factor of 1/2. D. The graph of f(x)= 2 square x will look like the graph of f(x)= square x but will stretch it vertically by factor of 2.
The graph of f(x)= 2 square x will look like the graph of f(x)= square x but will shrink it vertically by the factor of 1/2.
The graph of f(x)= 2 square x will look like the graph of f(x)= square x but will stretch it vertically by factor of 2.
Thus, Option B and Option D are correct.
What is function?A function is a relationship or expression involving one or more variables. It has a set of input and outputs.
A. F(x)= 2 square x has the same domain and range as f(x)= square x.
B. The graph of f(x)= 2 square x will look like the graph of f(x)= square x but will shrink it vertically by the factor of 1/2.
D. The graph of f(x)= 2 square x will look like the graph of f(x)= square x but will stretch it vertically by factor of 2.
Option A is false because multiplying the function by 2 will change the range of the function to include all non-negative real numbers (since the square of any number is non-negative).
Option B is true because multiplying the function by 2 will vertically shrink the graph by a factor of 1/2 (since the output values will be half the size of the original function).
Option C is false because multiplying the function by 2 will not affect the horizontal scale of the graph.
Option D is true because multiplying the function by 2 will vertically stretch the graph by a factor of 2 (since the output values will be twice the size of the original function).
Therefore, Option B and Option D are correct.
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Here is a solid.
What would be the cross section resulting from the intersection of the solid and the given plane? Be specific about the resulting shape.
Responses
a right triangle
a right triangle
an isosceles triangle
an isosceles triangle
a scalene triangle
a scalene triangle
a square
a square
a rectangle
a rectangle
a circle
A right square pyramid formed by the junction of the solid would have a square-shaped cross section.
Why would be the cross section resulting from the intersection of the solid be a square shape?This is thus because a square pyramid has four triangular sides that meet at a shared vertex on its square base. The cross section of a pyramid formed when a plane meets it parallel to the base and perpendicular to one of the triangular sides is a square. Because the pyramid's base is square, the intersecting plane will cut all four of the triangle faces at the same distance from the peak, giving the pyramid a square shape.
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this question has several parts that must be completed sequentially. if you skip a part of the question, you will not receive any points for the skipped part, and you will not be able to come back to the skipped part. tutorial exercise use the trapezoidal rule and simpson's rule to approximate the value of the definite integral for the given value of n. round your answers to four decimal places and compare the results with the exact value of the definite integral. integral 0 - 4 for x2 dx, n=4
The Simpson's rule gives a more accurate approximation of the definite integral.
The question requires you to use both the trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule to approximate the value of a definite integral for the given value of n. Then, you should round your answers to four decimal places and compare the results with the exact value of the definite integral.Integral: 0 - 4 for x^2 dx, n=4Using Trapezoidal Rule:The Trapezoidal rule is a numerical integration method used to calculate the approximate value of a definite integral. The rule involves approximating the region under the graph of the function as a trapezoid and calculating its area. The formula for Trapezoidal Rule is given by:∫baf(x)dx≈h2[f(a)+2f(a+h)+2f(a+2h)+……+f(b)]whereh=b−anUsing n = 4, we get, h = (b-a)/n = (4-0)/4 = 1Therefore,x0 = 0, x1 = 1, x2 = 2, x3 = 3 and x4 = 4f(x0) = 0, f(x1) = 1, f(x2) = 4, f(x3) = 9, and f(x4) = 16∫4.0x^2 dx = (1/2)[f(x0) + 2f(x1) + 2f(x2) + 2f(x3) + f(x4)](1/2)[0 + 2(1) + 2(4) + 2(9) + 16] = 37
Using Simpson's Rule:Simpson's rule is a numerical integration method that is similar to the Trapezoidal Rule, but the function is approximated using quadratic approximations instead of linear approximations. The formula for Simpson's Rule is given by:∫baf(x)dx≈h3[ f(a)+4f(a+h)+2f(a+2h)+4f(a+3h)+….+f(b)]whereh=b−an, and n is even.Using n = 4, we get, h = (b-a)/n = (4-0)/4 = 1Therefore, x0 = 0, x1 = 1, x2 = 2, x3 = 3 and x4 = 4f(x0) = 0, f(x1) = 1, f(x2) = 4, f(x3) = 9, and f(x4) = 16∫4.0x^2 dx = (1/3)[f(x0) + 4f(x1) + 2f(x2) + 4f(x3) + f(x4)](1/3)[0 + 4(1) + 2(4) + 4(9) + 16] = 20Comparing the results with the exact value of the definite integral, we have:Integral 0 - 4 for x^2 dx = ∫4.0x^2 dx = [x^3/3]4.0 - [x^3/3]0 = 64/3 ≈ 21.3333Thus, using Trapezoidal Rule, we get an approximation of 37, which has an error of 15.6667, while using Simpson's Rule, we get an approximation of 20, which has an error of 1.3333. Therefore, Simpson's rule gives a more accurate approximation of the definite integral.
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I need some help with this
Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
i think its right
Five cars start out on a cross-country race. The probability that a car breaks down and drops out of the race is 0.2. Cars break down independently of each other.
(a) What is the probability that exactly two cars finish the race?
(b) What is the probability that at most two cars finish the race?
(c) What is the probability that at least three cars finish the race?
(a) The probability that exactly two cars finish the race is 0.0512.
(b) The probability that at most two cars finish the race is 0.05792.
(c) The probability that at least three cars finish the race is 0.94208.
(a) To determine the probability that exactly two cars finish the race, we have to use binomial distribution. In this case, we have n = 5 trials, and p = 0.8 is the probability that a car finishes the race (1 - 0.2). Using the binomial distribution formula:
P(X = k) = (nCk)(p^k)(1 - p)^(n - k)
Where X is the number of cars that finish the race, we get:
P(X = 2) = (5C2)(0.8²)(0.2)³= (10)(0.64)(0.008)= 0.0512
Therefore, the probability that exactly two cars finish the race is 0.0512.
(b) To determine the probability that at most two cars finish the race, we have to calculate the probabilities of 0, 1, and 2 cars finishing the race and add them up.
P(X ≤ 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)= (5C0)(0.8⁰)(0.2)⁵ + (5C1)(0.8¹)(0.2)⁴ + (5C2)(0.8²)(0.2)³= 0.00032 + 0.0064 + 0.0512= 0.05792
Therefore, the probability that at most two cars finish the race is 0.05792.
(c) To determine the probability that at least three cars finish the race, we can calculate the probability of 0, 1, and 2 cars finishing the race and subtract it from 1, which gives us the probability of at least three cars finishing the race.
P(X ≥ 3) = 1 - [P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)]= 1 - (0.00032 + 0.0064 + 0.0512)= 0.94208
Therefore, the probability that at least three cars finish the race is 0.94208.
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sweet 'n low answer 1 choose... splenda answer 2 choose... can cause diarrhea answer 3 choose... oldest non-nutritive sweetener answer 4 choose... made from amino acids - used in cold products answer 5 choose... 7,000 times sweeter than sugar answer 6 choose... made from modified sugar answer 7 choose... 600 times sweeter than sugar answer 8 choose... made from the stevia plant
The Stevia is a low-calorie alternative to sugar and is a good option for people who are trying to reduce their sugar intake.
Sweet 'n Low - Modified SugarSweet 'n Low is an artificial sweetener that is made from modified sugar. Sweet 'n Low is not as sweet as some other artificial sweeteners like Splenda and Truvia. However, Sweet 'n Low is still used in many products like gum, candy, and other sweet treats. Sweet 'n Low has been around since the 1950s and is still used today as a low-calorie alternative to sugar.Splenda - 600 times sweeter than sugarSplenda is a popular artificial sweetener that is around 600 times sweeter than sugar. Splenda is often used in diet drinks, desserts, and other sweet products. Splenda is made from sugar but is modified to be much sweeter. Splenda is a low-calorie alternative to sugar and can be used by people who are trying to reduce their sugar intake.Stevia - Made from the Stevia PlantStevia is an artificial sweetener that is made from the Stevia plant. Stevia is a natural sweetener and is often used in tea and other drinks. Stevia is not as sweet as some other artificial sweeteners, but it is still a popular alternative to sugar. Stevia is also used in some foods and desserts. Stevia is a low-calorie alternative to sugar and is a good option for people who are trying to reduce their sugar intake.
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Aaron sampled 101 students and calculated an average of 6.5 hours of sleep each night with a standard deviation of 2.14. Using a 96% confidence level, he also found that t* = 2.081.confidence intervat = x±s/√n A 96% confidence interval calculates that the average number of hours of sleep for working college students is between __________.
The average number of hours of sleep for working college students is between 6.28 and 6.72 hours of sleep each night
According to the given data,
Sample size n = 101
Sample mean x = 6.5
Standard deviation s = 2.14
Level of confidence C = 96%
Using a 96% confidence level, the value of t* for 100 degrees of freedom is 2.081, as given in the question.
Now, the formula for the confidence interval is:x ± (t* × s/√n)Here, x = 6.5, s = 2.14, n = 101, and t* = 2.081
Substituting the values in the above formula, we get:
Lower limit = x - (t* × s/√n) = 6.5 - (2.081 × 2.14/√101) = 6.28
Upper limit = x + (t* × s/√n) = 6.5 + (2.081 × 2.14/√101) = 6.72
Therefore, the 96% confidence interval for the average number of hours of sleep for working college students is between 6.28 and 6.72 hours of sleep each night.
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In a candy factory, each bag of candy contains 300 pieces. The bag can be off by 10 pieces.
Write an absolute value inequality that displays the possible number of candy pieces that a bag contains.
Answer:
[tex] |x - 300| \leqslant 10[/tex]
Set up iterated integrals for both orders of integration. Then evaluate the double integral using the easier order.
y dA, D is bounded by y = x − 6; x = y2
D
The value of the double integral using the easier order, ydA bounded by y = x − 6; x = y² is 125/12.
The double integral, indicated by ', is mostly used to calculate the surface area of a two-dimensional figure. By using double integration, we may quickly determine the area of a rectangular region. If we understand simple integration, we can easily tackle double integration difficulties. Hence, first and foremost, we will go over some fundamental integration guidelines.
Given, the double integral ∫∫yA and the region y = x-6 and x = y²
y = x-6
x = y²
y² = y +6
y² - y - 6 = 0
y² - 3y +2y - 6 = 0
(y-3) (y+2) = 0
y = 3 and y = -2
[tex]\int\int\limits_\triangle {y} \, dA\\ \\[/tex]
= [tex]\int\limits^3_2 {y(y+6-y^2)} \, dx \\\\\int\limits^3_2 {(y^2+6y-y^3)} \, dx \\\\(\frac{y^3}{3} + 3y^2-\frac{y^4}{4} )_-_2^3\\\\\frac{63}{4} -\frac{16}{3} \\\\\frac{125}{12}[/tex]
The value for the double integral is 125/12.
Integration is an important aspect of calculus, and there are many different forms of integrations, such as basic integration, double integration, and triple integration. We often utilise integral calculus to determine the area and volume on a very big scale that simple formulae or calculations cannot.
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three cards are drawn with replacement from a standard deck of 52 cards. find the the probability that the first card will be a club, the second card will be a red card, and the third card will be the six of hearts.
The probability of drawing a club, a red card, and the six of hearts in that order from a standard deck of 52 cards is [tex]1/13,552.[/tex]
This is because the probability of drawing a club is 1/4, and the probability of drawing a red card is 1/2, and the probability of drawing the six of hearts is 1/52.
Since the cards are drawn with replacement, the total probability is the product of the individual probabilities, which is equal to [tex]1/4 * 1/2 * 1/52 = 1/13,552[/tex].
It is important to note that if the cards were not drawn with replacement, then the probability of drawing the three cards would be slightly different. The total probability would be equal to [tex]1/4 * 1/2 * 1/51 = 1/12,600.[/tex]
It is also important to note that since this is a probability question, the answer can be expressed as a decimal or percentage. In decimal form, the probability of drawing the three cards is 0.000074, and in percentage form, the probability of drawing the three cards is 0.0074%.
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Find the outer perimeter.
6 ft
4 ft
15 ft
10 ft
P = [?] ft
Round to the nearest
hundredth.
Answer:
P= 40 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
Perimeter is the sum of all the lengths
So,
Perimeter= 6+4+15+10ft
= 35ft
Nearest ten can be 40ft or 30ft
If you succeed In understanding then kindly mark my answer the brainliest. Thank you :)
A satellite TV company offers two plans. One plan costs $115 plus $30 per month. The other plan costs $60 per month. How many months must Alfia have the plan in order for the first plan to be the better buy?
The exponential 12 (3) 2x-12 has been converted to 12(k)*-6, what is the value of k?
Answer:
The solution set is (13,− 32). A quadratic equation of the form x 2= k can be solved by factoring with the following sequence of equivalent equations.
Step-by-step explanation:
4. A parking lot in the shape of a trapezoid has an area of 2,930.4 square meters. The length of one base is 73.4 meters, and the length of the other base is 3760 centimeters. What is the width of the parking lot? Show your work.
The parking lot has a width of around [tex]0.937[/tex] meters.
Are meters used in English?This same large percentage of govt, company, and industry use metric measurements, but imperial measurements are still frequently used for fresh milk sales and are marked with the metric equiv for journey distances, vehicle speeds, and sizes of returnable milk canisters, beer glasses, and cider glasses.
How much in math are meters?100 centimeters make up one meter. Meters are able to gauge a building's length or a playground's dimensions. 1000 meters make up one kilometer.
[tex]3760 cm = 37.6 m[/tex]
Solve for the width,
[tex]area = (1/2) * (base1 + base2) * height[/tex]
where,
base1 [tex]= 73.4 m[/tex]
base2 [tex]= 37.6 m[/tex]
area [tex]= 2,930.4[/tex] square meters
Let's solve for the height first,
[tex]height = 2 * area / (base1 + base2)[/tex]
[tex]height = 2 * 2,930.4 / (73.4 + 37.6)[/tex]
[tex]height = 2 * 2,930.4 / 111[/tex]
[tex]height = 56.16 m[/tex]
We nowadays can apply the algorithm to determine the width.
[tex]width = (area * 2) / (base1 + base2) * height[/tex]
[tex]width = (2 * 2,930.4) / (73.4 + 37.6) * 56.16[/tex]
[tex]width = 5856.8 / 111 * 56.16[/tex]
[tex]width = 5856.8 / 6239.76[/tex]
[tex]width = 0.937[/tex]
Therefore, the width of the parking lot is approximately [tex]0.937[/tex] meters.
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Goods with a cost price of R200 are sold at a mark-up of 100%. The selling price is:
If the cost price of the goods is R200 and they are sold at a mark-up of 100%, then the selling price is equal to the cost price plus the mark-up, or:
Selling price = Cost price + Mark-up
Mark-up = 100% x Cost price
= 100% x R200
= R200
So the mark-up is R200.
Selling price = Cost price + Mark-up
= R200 + R200
= R400
Therefore, the selling price of the goods is R400.
The equation and graph show the distance traveled by a covertible and a limousine in miles, y, as a function of time in hours, x.
The rate of change of the distance for limousine is less than the rate of change of the convertible.
What is rate of change?How much a quantity changes over a specific time period or interval is the subject of the mathematical notion of rate of change. Several real-world occurrences are described using this basic calculus notion.
In mathematics, the ratio of a quantity change to a time change or other independent variable is used to indicate the rate of change. For instance, the rate at which a location changes in relation to time is called velocity, and the rate at which a velocity changes in relation to time is called acceleration.
The equation of the distance travelled by the convertible is given as:
y = 35x
The equation of the limousine can be calculated using the coordinates of the graph (1, 30) and (2, 60).
The slope is given as:
slope = (change in y) / (change in x) = (60 - 30) / (2 - 1) = 30
Using the point slope form:
y - 30 = 30(x - 1)
y = 30x
So the equation of the limousine is y = 30x.
Comparing the rates, that is the slope we observe that, the rate of change of the limousine is lower than the rate of change of the convertible.
Hence, the rate of change of the limousine is less than the rate of change of the convertible.
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according to a census, 3.3% of all births in a country are twins. if there are 2,500 births in one month, calculate the probability that more than 90 births in one month would result in twins. use a ti-83, ti-83 plus, or ti-84 calculator to find the probability. round your answer to four decimal places. provide your answer below:
According to a census, 3.3% of all births in a country are twins. In a month, there are 2,500 births. The census reports that 3.3% of all births result in twins, and the probability of having more than 90 twins in a month is "0.4351."
We will solve this problem using the binomial distribution formula, which is as follows:P (X > 90) = 1 - P (X ≤ 90)where P represents the probability, X represents the number of twins born in a month, and X is a binomial random variable with a sample size of n = 2,500 and a probability of success (having twins) of p = 0.033. Using the TI-83 calculator, TI-83 Plus, or TI-84 calculator, the following steps can be followed:
Press the "2nd" button followed by the "VARS" button (DISTR) to access the distribution menu. Scroll down and select "binomcdf (" from the list of options (use the arrow keys to navigate). The binomcdf ( menu will appear on the screen. The first number in the parentheses is the number of trials, n, and the second number is the probability of success, p. We want to find the probability of having more than 90 twins, so we need to use the "compliment" option. Therefore, we will subtract the probability of having 90 twins or less from 1 (using the "1 -" key). Type in "binomcdf (2500,0.033,90)" and press the "ENTER" button on your calculator.
This will give you the probability of having 90 twins or fewer in a month. Subtract this value from 1 to obtain the probability of having more than 90 twins in a month, which is the answer to our question. P(X>90) = 1 - binomcdf (2500,0.033,90)P(X>90) = 1 - 0.5649P(X>90) = 0.4351Therefore, the probability of having more than 90 twins in a month is 0.4351.
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determine whether the set S spans R2. If the set does not span R2, then give a geometric description of the subspace that it does span. a, S = {(1, −1), (2, 1)} b, S = {(1, 1)} c, S = {(0, 2), (1, 4)}
a. S = {(1, -1), (2, 1)}Let's begin by calculating the determinant of the matrix composed of the vectors of S, and checking if it is equal to 0. Because the two vectors are not colinear, they should span R2.|1 -1||2 1| determinant is not 0, therefore S spans R2. No geometric description is required for this example.
b. S = {(1, 1)} The set S contains one vector. A set containing only one vector cannot span a plane because it only spans a line. Therefore, S does not span R2. Geometric description: S spans a line that passes through the origin (0, 0) and the point (1, 1).c. S = {(0, 2), (1, 4)} Let's again begin by calculating the determinant of the matrix composed of the vectors of S, and checking if it is equal to 0.|0 2||1 4| determinant is 0, thus S does not span R2. In this scenario, S only spans the line that contains both vectors, which is the line with the equation y = 2x.
Geometric description: S spans a line that passes through the origin (0, 0) and the point (1, 2).
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if the circumference of the moon is 6783 miles what is its diameter in miles
Answer:
C = 21,309.4
Step-by-step explanation:
Diameter of moon is miles is,
d = 2159.8 miles
We have,
The circumference of the moon is, 6783 miles
Since, We know that,
the circumference of circle is,
C = 2πr
Substitute given values,
6783 miles = 2 × 3.14 × r
6783 = 6.28 × r
r = 6783 / 6.28
r = 1079.9 miles
Therefore, Diameter of moon is miles is,
d = 2 x r
d = 2 x 1079.9
d = 2159.8 miles
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what is the as surface area of the rectangular prism
Answer:
142 sq cm
Step-by-step explanation:
A= 2(lh + wh + lw)
2(7*3+5*3+7*5)
2(21+15+35)
2(71)
A= 142 sq cm
Which points satisfy both inequalities?
The pοint that satisfies bοth inequalities is the pοint inside this triangular regiοn.
What is inequality?An inequality is a mathematical statement that cοmpares twο values οr expressiοns and indicates whether they are equal οr nοt, οr which οne is greater οr smaller.
Since the shading is nοt included, we will need tο use the lines themselves tο determine the cοrrect regiοn οf the cοοrdinate plane.
The first inequality y > (3/2)x - 5 has a slοpe οf 3/2 and a y-intercept οf -5. This means the line will have a pοsitive slοpe and will be lοcated belοw the pοint (0,-5).
The secοnd inequality y < (-1/6)x - 6 has a negative slοpe οf -1/6 and a y-intercept οf -6. This means the line will have a negative slοpe and will be lοcated abοve the pοint (0,-6).
Tο find the pοint that satisfies BOTH inequalities, we need tο lοοk fοr the regiοn οf the cοοrdinate plane that is belοw the line y = (3/2)x - 5 AND abοve the line y = (-1/6)x - 6. This regiοn is the triangular-shaped area that is bοunded by the twο lines and the x-axis.
The pοint that satisfies bοth inequalities is the pοint inside this triangular regiοn.
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Student A can solve 75% of problems, student B can solve 70%. What is the probability that A or B can solve a problem chosen at random?
The probability that student A or B can solve a problem chosen at random is 0.95.
Probability is calculated by dividing the number of favourable outcomes by the number of possible outcomes.
Random: An event is referred to as random when it is not possible to predict it with certainty. The probability that either student A or B will be able to solve a problem chosen at random can be calculated as follows:
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B) where: P(A) = probability of A solving a problem = 0.75, P(B) = probability of B solving a problem = 0.7, P(A and B) = probability of both A and B solving a problem. Since A and B are independent, the probability of both solving the problem is:
P(A and B) = P(A) x P(B) = 0.75 x 0.7 = 0.525
Now, using the above formula: P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B) = 0.75 + 0.7 - 0.525 = 0.925
Therefore, the probability that student A or B can solve a problem chosen at random is 0.95 (or 95%).
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use the trapezoidal rule and simpson's rule to approximate the value of the definite integral for the given value of n. round your answer to four decimal places and compare the results with the exact value of the definite integral. 4 x x2 1 0 dx, n
The Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule are two methods used to approximate the value of a definite integral. The Trapezoidal rule approximates the integral by dividing the region between the lower and upper limits of the integral into n trapezoids, each with a width h. The approximate value of the integral is then calculated as the sum of the areas of the trapezoids. The Simpson's rule is similar, except the region is divided into n/2 trapezoids and then the integral is approximated using the weighted sum of the area of the trapezoids.
For the given integral 4 x x2 1 0 dx, with n = 200, the Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule approximate the integral to be 7.4528 and 7.4485 respectively, rounded to four decimal places. The exact value of the integral is 7.4527. The difference between the exact and approximate values is very small, thus indicating that both the Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule are accurate approximations.
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Theorem: "If a and m are relatively prime integers and m > 1, then an inverse of a modulo m exists. Furthermore, this inverse is unique modulo m. (That is, there is a unique positive integer a less than m that is an inverse of a modulo m and every other inverse of a modulo m is congruent to a modulo m.)"Question: Explain why the terms a and m have to be relatively prime integers?
The reason why the terms a and m have to be relatively prime integers is that it is the only way to make sure that ax≡1 (mod m) is solvable for x within the integers modulo m.
Theorem:"If a and m are relatively prime integers and m > 1, then an inverse of a modulo m exists. Furthermore, this inverse is unique modulo m. (That is, there is a unique positive integer a less than m that is an inverse of a modulo m and every other inverse of a modulo m is congruent to a modulo m.)"If a and m are relatively prime integers and m > 1, then an inverse of a modulo m exists. Furthermore, this inverse is unique modulo m. (That is, there is a unique positive integer a less than m that is an inverse of a modulo m and every other inverse of a modulo m is congruent to a modulo m.)The inverse of a modulo m is another integer, x, such that ax≡1 (mod m).
This theorem has an interesting explanation: if a and m are not co-prime, then there is no guarantee that ax≡1 (mod m) has a solution in Zm. The reason for this is that if a and m have a common factor, then m “absorbs” some of the factors of a. When this happens, we lose information about the congruence class of a, and so it becomes harder (if not impossible) to undo the multiplication by .This is the reason why the terms a and m have to be relatively prime integers.
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in an experiment, it takes you one hour to memorize all the terms on a list. two years later you relearn them in 45 minutes. the time difference of 15 minutes, or 25 percent (15 divided by 60 times 100), is called the
The time difference of 15 minutes, or 25 percent (15 divided by 60 times 100), is called the time saved.
What is an experiment?An experiment is a controlled study in which a scientist manipulates a variable in order to determine its effects. An experiment must have a testable hypothesis, be replicable, and produce empirical evidence.
Discussing the time difference in an experiment. In an experiment, it takes one hour to memorize all of the words on a list, and two years later, they are relearned in 45 minutes.
The time difference of 15 minutes, or 25 percent (15 divided by 60 times 100), is referred to as the time saved.
Time saved is the difference between the total time it takes to finish a process with a particular method and the total time it would take to complete the same process without that method.
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A hawk flying at 19 m/s at an altitude of 228 m accidentally drops its prey. The parabolic trajectory of the falling prey is described by the equation y = 228 − x^2/57 until it hits the ground, where y is its height above the ground and x is its horizontal distance traveled in meters. Calculate the distance traveled by the prey from the time it is dropped until the time it hits the ground. Express your answer correct to the nearest tenth of a meter.
The parabolic trajectory of the falling prey can be described by the equation y = 228 – x2/57, where y is the height above the ground and x is the horizontal distance traveled in meters. In this case, the prey was dropped at a height of 228 m and flying at 19 m/s. To calculate the total distance traveled by the prey, we can use the equation for the parabola to solve for x.
We can rearrange the equation y = 228 – x2/57 to solve for x, which gives us[tex]x = √(57*(228 – y))[/tex]. When the prey hits the ground, the height (y) is 0. Plugging this into the equation for x, we can calculate that the total distance traveled by the prey is[tex]x = √(57*(228 - 0)) = √(57*228) = 84.9 m.\\[/tex] Expressing this answer to the nearest tenth of a meter gives us the final answer of 84.9 m.
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A sphere is to be designed with a radius of 72 in. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error when measuring the volume of the sphere if the possible error in measuring the radius is 0.5 in. 4 (Hint: The formula for the volume of a sphere is V(r) = ²³.) O 452.39 in ³ O 16,286.02 in ³ O 65,144.07 in ³ O 32,572.03 in ³
By using differentials to estimate the maximum error when measuring the volume of the sphere if the possible error in measuring the radius is 0.5. It will be 32,572.03 in³. Which is option (d).
How to measure the maximum error while measuring the volume of a sphere?The possible error in measuring the radius of the sphere is 0.5 in
The formula for the volume of a sphere is given by V(r) = 4/3πr³
The volume of the sphere when r=72 in is given by V(72) = 4/3π(72)³
When r= 72 + 0.5 in= 72.5 in, the volume of the sphere can be calculated using the formula:
V(72.5) = 4/3π(72.5)³
The difference between these two volumes, V(72) and V(72.5), gives us the maximum error while measuring the volume of a sphere. It can be calculated as follows:
V(72.5) - V(72) = 4/3π(72.5)³ - 4/3π(72)³= 4/3π [ (72.5)³ - (72)³ ]= 4/3π [ (72 + 0.5)³ - 72³ ]= (4/3)π [ 3(72²)(0.5) + 3(72)(0.5²) + 0.5³ ]≈ (4/3)π [ 777.5 ]= 3.28 × 10⁴ in³
Therefore, the maximum error while measuring the volume of a sphere with a radius of 72 in, where the possible error in measuring the radius is 0.5 in, is approximately 3.28 × 10⁴ in³ or 32,572.03 in³. Therefore coorect option is (D).
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Four pipes can fill a tank in 16 hours. How long will it take to fill the tank if twelve
pipes of the same dimensions are used ?
Answer:
5.333 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
We know
4 Pipes fill a tank in 16 hours.
How long will it take to fill the tank if 12 pipes of the same dimensions are used?
We Take
16 x 1/3 = 5.333 hours
So, it takes about 5.333 hours to fill the tank.
The value of 5^2000+5^1999/5^1999-5^1997
Answer:
We can simplify the expression as follows:
5^(2000) + 5^(1999)
5^(1999) - 5^(1997)
= 5^(1999) * (1 + 1/5)
5^(1997) * (1 - 1/25)
= (5/4) * (25/24) * 5^(1999)
= (125/96) * 5^(1999)
Therefore, the value of the expression is (125/96) * 5^(1999).
Step-by-step explanation: