Answer:
If the null hypothesis is true in a chi-square test, discrepancies between observed and expected frequencies will tend to be small enough to qualify as a common outcome.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here in this question, we want to state what will happen if the null hypothesis is true in a chi-square test.
If the null hypothesis is true in a chi-square test, discrepancies between observed and expected frequencies will tend to be small enough to qualify as a common outcome.
This is because at a higher level of discrepancies, there will be a strong evidence against the null. This means that it will be rare to find discrepancies if null was true.
In the question however, since the null is true, the discrepancies we will be expecting will thus be small and common.
Solve the right triangle.
a = 3.3 cm, b = 1.7 cm, C = 90°
Round values to one decimal place.
Answer:
A = 62.7°B = 27.3°c = 3.7Step-by-step explanation:
tan(A) = a/b = 3.3/1.7
A = arctan(33/17) ≈ 62.7°
B = 90° -A = 27.3°
c = √(a²+b²) = √(3.3² +1.7²) = √13.78
c ≈ 3.7
The function y=-2(x-3)2 + 4 shows the daily profit (in hundreds of dollars)
of a hot dog stand, where xis the price of a hot dog (in dollars). Find and
interpret the zeros of this function.
Select two answers: one for the zeros and one for the interpretation.
O A. Zeros at x = 3 1/2
B. The zeros are the hot dog prices at which they sell o hot dogs.
C. Zeros at x = 2 and x = 3
D. The zeros are the hot dog prices that give $0.00 profit (no profit).
Answer:
D. The zeros are the hot dog prices that give $0.00 profit (no profit).
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the function y=-2(x-3)² + 4
The zeros of the function are the points at which the graph of the function crosses the x axis if plotted. y is the daily profit (in hundreds of dollars) and x is the price of the hot dog. To find the zeros, we substitute x = 0 and solve.
Therefore: y=2(x-3)² + 4
0 = 2(x-3)² + 4
-2(x² - 6x + 9) + 4 = 0
-2x² + 12x - 18 + 4 = 0
2x² - 12x + 18 - 4 = 0
2x² - 12x + 14 = 0
2(x² - 6x + 7) = 0
x² - 6x + 7 = 0
Solving the quadratic equation gives:
x = 3 + √2 and x = 3 - √2
This means that the graph crosses x at 3 + √2 and 3 - √2.
The zeros of the function are 3 + √2 and 3 - √2. The zeros of the function is the point where y = 0, that is the point that the hot dog prices that give $0.00 profit (no profit).
12-(3-9) 3*3 help please
Step-by-step explanation:
42 is your answer according to bodmas
A certain dataset of systolic blood pressure measurements has a mean of 80 and a standard deviation of 3. Assuming the distribution is bell-shaped and we randomly select a measurement:
a) What percentage of measurements are between 71 and 89?
b) What is the probability a person's blood systolic pressure measures more than 89?
c) What is the probability a person's blood systolic pressure being at most 75?
d) We should expect 15% of patients have a blood pressure below what measurement?
e) Would it be unusual for 3 patients to have a mean blood pressure measurement of more than 84? Explain.
Answer:
Explained below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let X = systolic blood pressure measurements.
It is provided that, [tex]X\sim N(\mu=80,\sigma^{2}=3^{2})[/tex].
(a)
Compute the percentage of measurements that are between 71 and 89 as follows:
[tex]P(71<X<89)=P(\frac{71-80}{3}<\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}<\frac{89-80}{3})[/tex]
[tex]=P(-3<Z<3)\\=P(Z<3)-P(Z<-3)\\=0.99865-0.00135\\=0.9973[/tex]
The percentage is, 0.9973 × 100 = 99.73%.
Thus, the percentage of measurements that are between 71 and 89 is 99.73%.
(b)
Compute the probability that a person's blood systolic pressure measures more than 89 as follows:
[tex]P(X>89)=P(\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}>\frac{89-80}{3})[/tex]
[tex]=P(Z>3)\\=1-P(Z<3)\\=1-0.99865\\=0.00135\\\approx 0.0014[/tex]
Thus, the probability that a person's blood systolic pressure measures more than 89 is 0.0014.
(c)
Compute the probability that a person's blood systolic pressure being at most 75 as follows:
Apply continuity correction:
[tex]P(X\leq 75)=P(X<75-0.5)[/tex]
[tex]=P(X<74.5)\\\\=P(\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}<\frac{74.5-80}{3})\\\\=P(Z<-1.83)\\\\=0.03362\\\\\approx 0.034[/tex]
Thus, the probability that a person's blood systolic pressure being at most 75 is 0.034.
(d)
Let x be the blood pressure required.
Then,
P (X < x) = 0.15
⇒ P (Z < z) = 0.15
⇒ z = -1.04
Compute the value of x as follows:
[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}\\\\-1.04=\frac{x-80}{3}\\\\x=80-(1.04\times3)\\\\x=76.88\\\\x\approx 76.9[/tex]
Thus, the 15% of patients are expected to have a blood pressure below 76.9.
(e)
A z-score more than 2 or less than -2 are considered as unusual.
Compute the z score for [tex]\bar x[/tex] as follows:
[tex]z=\frac{\bar x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{84-80}{3/\sqrt{3}}\\\\=2.31[/tex]
The z-score for the mean blood pressure measurement of 3 patients is more than 2.
Thus, it would be unusual.
Complete each ordered pair so that it is a solution of the given linear equation.
x - 4y = 4; (_,3), (4,_)
Answer: (16,3) and (4,0)
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the equation x-4y=4 is asking what is the value of x if the value of y is 3. So plot it into the equation and solve for x.
x-4(3)=4 multiply the left side
x - 12 = 4 add 12 to both sides
x= 16
You will now have the coordinates (16,3)
In the second pair it gives the x coordinate which is 4 but we need to solve for y.
4 - 4y=4 subtract 4 from both sides
-4 -4
-4y = 0 Divide both sides by 4
y = 0
The ordered pair will be (4,0)
A cardboard box without a lid is to be made with a volume of 4 ft 3 . Find the dimensions of the box that requires the least amount of cardboard.
Answer:
2ft by 2ft by 1 ftStep-by-step explanation:
Total surface of the cardboard box is expressed as S = 2LW + 2WH + 2LH where L is the length of the box, W is the width and H is the height of the box. Since the cardboard box is without a lid, then the total surface area will be expressed as;
S = lw+2wh+2lh ... 1
Given the volume V = lwh = 4ft³ ... 2
From equation 2;
h = 4/lw
Substituting into r[equation 1;
S = lw + 2w(4/lw)+ 2l(4/lw)
S = lw+8/l+8/w
Differentiating the resulting equation with respect to w and l will give;
dS/dw = l + (-8w⁻²)
dS/dw = l - 8/w²
Similarly,
dS/dl = w + (-8l⁻²)
dS/dw = w - 8/l²
At turning point, ds/dw = 0 and ds/dl = 0
l - 8/w² = 0 and w - 8/l² = 0
l = 8/w² and w =8/l²
l = 8/(8/l² )²
l = 8/(64/I⁴)
l = 8*l⁴/64
l = l⁴/8
8l = l⁴
l³ = 8
l = ∛8
l = 2
Hence the length of the box is 2 feet
Substituting l = 2 into the function l = 8/w² to get the eidth w
2 = 8/w²
1 = 4/w²
w² = 4
w = 2 ft
width of the cardboard is 2 ft
Since Volume = lwh
4 = 2(2)h
4 = 4h
h = 1 ft
Height of the cardboard is 1 ft
The dimensions of the box that requires the least amount of cardboard is 2ft by 2ft by 1 ft
(1 point) Consider the function f(x)=2x3−9x2−60x+1 on the interval [−4,9]. Find the average or mean slope of the function on this interval. Average slope: By the Mean Value Theorem, we know there exists at least one value c in the open interval (−4,9) such that f′(c) is equal to this mean slope. List all values c that work. If there are none, enter none . Values of c:
Answer: c = 4.97 and c = -1.97
Step-by-step explanation: Mean Value Theorem states if a function f(x) is continuous on interval [a,b] and differentiable on (a,b), there is at least one value c in the interval (a<c<b) such that:
[tex]f'(c) = \frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}[/tex]
So, for the function f(x) = [tex]2x^{3}-9x^{2}-60x+1[/tex] on interval [-4,9]
[tex]f'(x) = 6x^{2}-18x-60[/tex]
f(-4) = [tex]2.(-4)^{3}-9.(-4)^{2}-60.(-4)+1[/tex]
f(-4) = 113
f(9) = [tex]2.(9)^{3}-9.(9)^{2}-60.(9)+1[/tex]
f(9) = 100
Calculating average:
[tex]6c^{2}-18c-60 = \frac{100-113}{9-(-4)}[/tex]
[tex]6c^{2}-18c-60 = -1[/tex]
[tex]6c^{2}-18c-59 = 0[/tex]
Resolving through Bhaskara:
c = [tex]\frac{18+\sqrt{1740} }{12}[/tex]
c = [tex]\frac{18+41.71 }{12}[/tex] = 4.97
c = [tex]\frac{18-41.71 }{12}[/tex] = -1.97
Both values of c exist inside the interval [-4,9], so both values are mean slope: c = 4.97 and c = -1.97
Mary subscribed to a cell phone plan with a $50 monthly fee and a charge of $0.25 for each minute she talks. Find an equation for the total cost for her plan when she uses minutes.
Answer:
c = 0.25m + 50
Step-by-step explanation:
Let c = cost; let m = number of minutes.
c = 0.25m + 50
An evergreen nursery usually sells a certain shrub after 9 years of growth and shaping. The growth rate during those 9 years is approximated by
dh/dt = 1.8t + 3,
where t is the time (in years) and h is the height (in centimeters). The seedlings are 10 centimeters tall when planted (t = 0).
(a) Find the height after t years.
h(t) =
(b) How tall are the shrubs when they are sold?
cm
Answer:
(a) After t years, the height is
18t² + 3t + 10
(b) The shrubs are847 cm tall when they are sold.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given growth rate
dh/dt = 1.8t + 3
dh = (18t + 3)dt
Integrating this, we have
h = 18t² + 3t + C
When t = 0, h = 10cm
Then
10 = C
So
(a) h = 18t² + 3t + 10
(b) Because they are sold after every 9 years, then at t = 9
h = 18(9)² + 3(9) + 10
= 810 + 27 + 10
= 847 cm
(x+1)(x−1)(x−5)=0 HELP
Answer:
x³ - 5x² - x + 5
Step-by-step explanation:
(x+1)(x-1)(x-5) = 0
fisrt step:
(x+1)(x-1) = x*x + x*-1 + 1*x + 1*-1 = x² - x + x - 1 = x² - 1
then:
(x+1)(x-1)(x-5) = (x²-1)(x-5)
(x²-1)(x-5) = x²*x + x²*-5 -1*x -1*-5 = x³ - 5x² - x + 5
1 - Dada a função f(x)= -Ix²-5x+4I, determine o valor de função para x = -1. * 1 ponto a) -10 b) 10 c) 9 d) -9 e) -8
Option a) -10
[tex] f(x)=-|x^2-5x+4|[/tex]
put $x=-1$
$f(-1)=-|(-1)^2-5(-1)+4|$
$\implies f(-1)=-|1+5+4|=-|10|=10$
Answer:
option a
Step-by-step explanation:
Option a) -10
put $x=-1$
$f(-1)=-|(-1)^2-5(-1)+4|$
$\implies f(-1)=-|1+5+4|=-|10|=10$
Factorise the following using the Difference of Two Squares or Perfect Squares rule: a) (2x-2)^2 - (x+4)^2 b) (3x+4) (3x-4)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello, please consider the following.
a)
[tex](2x-2)^2 - (x+4)^2 \\\\=(2x-2-(x+4))(2x-2+x+4)\\\\=(2x-2-x-4)(3x+2)\\\\=\boxed{(x-6)(3x+2)}[/tex]
b)
[tex](3x+4) (3x-4)\\\\=(3x)^2-4^2\\\\=\boxed{9x^2-16}[/tex]
Thank you.
A lottery exists where balls numbered 1 to "20" are placed in an urn. To win, you must match the balls chosen in the correct order. How many possible outcomes are there for this game?
Answer: 1860480
Step-by-step explanation:
Initially, there are 20 balls where 5 must be chosen in order.
The number of possible outcomes may be calculated using the concept of permutations.
The formula for permutations is:
nPr =n!/(n−r)!
where n represents the number of items and r represents the number of items to be selected.
The number of ways of selecting 5 balls in order out of 20 is:
20P5 = 20!/15!
= 1860480
To conclude, there are 1860480 possible outcomes.
Aiko and Kendra arrive at the Texas
State Fair with $60. What is the total
number of rides they can go on if
they each pay the entrance fee of
$17 and rides cost $3 each?
Answer:
They can go on 14 rides the maximum.
Step-by-step explanation:
First, you have to set up the equation. Basically, Aiko and Kendra only carry $60 with them. They cannot go over that limit. Furthermore, the entrance free is $17. Each ride is $3.
(x = the amount of rides)
17 + 3x ≤ 60
17 represents the entrance fee which only has to be paid one time. 3x represents the cost of each ride (x equals to the amount of rides).
Now you solve.
Isolate the variable, which is 3x.
3x ≤ 60 - 17
3x ≤ 43
Now, divide 43 by 3 to find the value of x.
x ≤ 43 ÷ 3
x ≤ 14.3333333333
They can go on a max of 14 rides. Anymore, and they will go over budget. Normally, with problems like this one, if you have a decimal, you should round down unless your instructor says otherwise.
After all, who would you be able to go on a third of a ride? It isn't possible, so generally, they just have you round down.
83=4k-7(1+7k) How to solve
Answer:
k = -2
Step-by-step explanation:
83=4k-7(1+7k)
Distribute
83=4k-7-49k
Combine like terms
83 = -45k -7
Add 7 to each side
83+7 = -45k-7+7
90 = -45k
Divide each side by -45
90/-45 = -45k/-45
-2 = k
Answer:
k = -2Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Use 7 to open the bracket :
-7(1+7k)=-7-49k
Step 2: Collect like terms
Step 3 : Divide both sides of the equation by -45
[tex]83=4k-7(1+7k) \\ \\83 = 4k-7-49k\\\\ 83+7=4k-49k\\\\90 = -45k\\\\\frac{90}{-45} = \frac{-45k}{-45} \\\\k = -2[/tex]
Can someone explain to me what a “derivative” means? How do you find the derivative of f(x)=x^3+1?
PLEASE HELP !! (2/5) -50 POINTS-
Answer:
3 -1 -2
5 1 6
Step-by-step explanation:
An augmented system has the coefficients for the variables and then the solution going across
Rewriting the equations to get them in the form
ax + by = c
-3x+y =2
3x-y =-2
5x+y = 6
The matrix is
3 -1 -2
5 1 6
The sum of the reciprocals of two consecutive even integers is 3/4
Find the two integers.
[tex] \Large{ \underline{ \underline{ \bf{ \orange{Solution:}}}}}[/tex]
Let one of those even numbers be x, Then other even number would be x + 2.
According to question,
⇛ Their reciprocal add upto 3/4
So, we can write it as,
⇛ 1/x + 1/x + 2 = 3/4
⇛ x + 2 + x / x(x + 2) = 3/4
⇛ 2x + 2 / x² + 2x = 3/4
Cross multiplying,
⇛ 3(x² + 2x) = 4(2x + 2)
⇛ 3x² + 6x = 8x + 8
⇛ 3x² - 2x - 8 = 0
⇛ 3x² - 6x + 4x - 8 = 0
⇛ 3x(x - 2) + 4(x - 2) = 0
⇛ (3x + 4)(x - 2) = 0
Then, x = -4/3 or 2
☃️ It can't be -4/3 because it is fraction and negative number. So, x = 2
Then, x + 2 = 4
✤ So, The even numbers are 2 and 4.
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
As a bowling instructor, you calculate your students' averages during tournaments. In 5 games, one bowler had the following scores: 143, 156, 172, 133, and 167. What was that bowler's average?
Answer:
154.2
Step-by-step explanation:
143 plus
156 plus
172 plus
133 plus
167 = 771
divide by 5 equals 154.2
9. Find the mean of the following data :
Х
8
10
12
20
16
F
2
3
7
2
5
Answer:
[tex] \boxed{13.15}[/tex]Step-by-step explanation:
( See the attached picture )
Now,
Mean = [tex] \mathsf{\frac{Σfx}{n} }[/tex]
[tex] \mathsf{ = \frac{250}{19} }[/tex]
[tex] \mathsf{ = 13.15}[/tex]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the case of repeated data , follow the steps given below to calculate the mean :
Draw a table with 3 columnsWrite down the items ( x ) in ascending or descending order in the first column and the corresponding frequencies in the second column.Find the product of each item and it's frequency ( fx ) and write in the third column.Find the total of f column and fx column.Divide the sum of fx by the sum of f ( total number of items ) , the quotient is the required mean.Hope I helped!
Best regards!
Subtract 750 -389 plzzz help
What is the first step in mathematical induction?
Answer:
Show that the statement is true for n=1
Step-by-step explanation:
Hey,
Show that the statement is true for n=1
You can check my other answer there which explains a little bit more the ideas.
https://brainly.com/question/17162256
thank you
Emma rents a car from a company that rents cars by the hour. She has to pay an initial fee of $75, and then they charge her $9 per hour. Write an equation for the total cost if Emma rents the car for ℎ hours. If Emma has budgeted $250 for the rental cars, how many hours can she rent the car? Assume the car cannot be rented for part of an hour.
When all possible differences between pairs of population means are evaluated not with an F test, but with a series of regular t tests, the probability of at least one:
Answer:
When all possible differences between pairs of population means are evaluated not with an F test, but with a series of regular t tests, the probability of at least one:
A. type I error is larger than the specified level of significance.
B. type II error is larger than the specified level of significance.
C. type I error is smaller than the specified level of significance.
D. type II error is smaller than the specified level of significance.
Answer : Type I error is larger than the specified level of significance.( A )
Step-by-step explanation:
An F test is a test that is used to test whether the variances between pairs of populations are equal while a T test is a test used to check if a pair of population are equal not considering the fact that the variances of the population are different .
When a T test is used to evaluate all possible differences between pairs of population instead of F test there is a probability of atleast one type 1 error larger than the specified level of significance.
Does coordinate x or coordinate y represent a greater number?
Answer:
Y
Step-by-step explanation:
You see that (x,3) and (2,7) are on the exact same x-value, which is 2. Y, on the other hand, is on the same y-value as (4,3), so it's going to be 4. 4 > 2, so your answer is y.
Y represents the greater number.
We see that (x,3) and (2,7) are on the exact same x-value, which is 2. Y, on the other hand, is on the same y-value as (4,3), so it's going to be 4. 4 > 2, so your answer is y.
What is an example of a coordinate?A set of values that display an actual role. On graphs it is also a pair of numbers: the first variety indicates the gap along, and the second variety indicates the distance up or down. As an example, the factor (12,5) is 12 units long, and five units up.
Learn more about coordinate here: https://brainly.com/question/11337174
#SPJ2
use the diagram to answer the question. AB corresponds to which line segment?
Answer:
DE
Step-by-step explanation:
I hope this helps!
Next, the students at the Pearson Cooking Academy are assigned a take-home written exam to assess their knowledge of all things culinary. Historically, students scores on this exam had a N(68, 36) distribution. However, these days, there is an company called Charred Egg that offers to help students on tasks whether or not the exercises are for homework or for exams. In a cohort of 19 students, what is the probability that their average score will be at least 70?
Answer:
The probability is [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 0.07311[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The population mean is [tex]\mu = 68[/tex]
The standard deviation is [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{36} = 6[/tex]
The sample size is [tex]n = 19[/tex]
Generally the standard error of the mean is mathematically represented as
[tex]\sigma_{\= x } = \frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]
=> [tex]\sigma_{\= x } = \frac{6 }{\sqrt{19} }[/tex]
=> [tex]\sigma_{\= x } = 1.3765[/tex]
Generally the probability that their average score will be at least 70 is mathematically represented as
[tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 1 - P( \= X < 70 ) = 1 - P(\frac{ \= X - \mu }{\sigma_{\= x}} < \frac{70 - 68}{ 1.3765} )[/tex]
Generally [tex]\frac{ \= X - \mu }{\sigma_{\= x}} = z(The \ z-score \ of \ \= X )[/tex]
So
[tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 1 - P( \= X < 70 ) = 1 - P(Z <1.453 )[/tex]
From the z-table
[tex]P(Z <1.453 ) = 0.92689[/tex]
=> [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 1 - P( \= X < 70 ) = 1 - 0.92689[/tex]
=> [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 1 - P( \= X < 70 ) = 0.07311[/tex]
=> [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 0.07311[/tex]
Consider the polynomial 2x5 + 4x3 - 3x8
Part A The polynomial in standard form is:
Part B: The degree of the polynomial is:
Part C: The number of terms in the polynomial is:
Part D: The leading term of the polynomials:
Part E: The leading coefficient of the polynomial is:
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Considering the polynomial 2x⁵ + 4x³ - 3x⁸. The polynomial is not yet in standard form. For a polynomial to be in standard form, the power of the variables must decrease as we progress to the right of the expression.
A) The polynomial in standard form is therefore - 3x⁸ + 2x⁵ + 4x³. We can see that the power are reducing as we move through each terms i.e from 8 to 5 then to 3.
B) The degree of a polynomial is the maximum degree among all the terms of the polynomial. The term that has the maximum degree is -3x⁸. Hence, the degree of the polynomial is 8
C) There are only 3 terms in the polynomial given. The terms are separated by mathematical signs. The terms if the polynomial are 2x⁵, 4x³ and - 3x⁸.
D) The leading term of the polynomial is the term that comes first after rewriting the polynomial in standard format. Given the standard from of the polynomial given as -3x⁸ + 2x⁵ + 4x³, the leading term will be - 3x⁸
E) Given the leading term to be - 3x⁸, the leading coefficient of the polynomial will be the coefficient of the leading term. The coefficient of -3x⁸ is -3
What is 32 divided by the opposite of 4
Answer: -8
Since we are dividing the OPPOSITE of 4 then we are dividing 32÷-4
When multiplying or dividing a POSITIVE to a NEGATIVE you get a NEGATIVE
P/N=N
N/N=P
P*P=P
P=Positive
N=Negative
Divide
32/-4=-8
So your answer is -8
When 32 is divided by opposite of 4 the obtained result is - 8.
What is additive inverse ?Additive inverse of a number is such a number when the original number and it's additive inverse is added we get zero.
4 + ( - 4 ) = 0.So the additive inverse of 4 is - 4.
According to the given question we have to obtain the result when 32 is divided by opposite of 4.
Here opposite of 4 means additive inverse of 4 which is -4.
∴ 32/-4
= - 8.
learn more about additive inverse here :
https://brainly.com/question/13715269
#SPJ2
Commute times in the U.S. are heavily skewed to the right. We select a random sample of 45 people from the 2000 U.S. Census who reported a non-zero commute time. In this sample the mean commute time is 25.2 minutes with a standard deviation of 19.1 minutes. Required:a. Can we conclude from this data that the mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour?b. Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level of significance. c. What is the p-value for this hypothesis test?
Answer:
The mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this case we need to test whether the mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour.
The information provided is:
[tex]n=45\\\bar x=25.5\\s=19.1\\\alpha =0.05[/tex]
(a)
The hypothesis for the test can be defined as follows:
H₀: The mean commute time in the U.S. is not less than half an hour, i.e. μ ≥ 30.
Hₐ: The mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour, i.e. μ < 30.
(b)
As the population standard deviation is not known we will use a t-test for single mean.
Compute the test statistic value as follows:
[tex]t=\frac{\bar x-\mu}{s/\sqrt{n}}=\frac{25.2-30}{19.1/\sqrt{45}}=-1.58[/tex]
Thus, the test statistic value is -1.58.
(c)
Compute the p-value of the test as follows:
[tex]p-value=P(t_{(n-1)}<-1.58)=P(t_{(45-1)}<-1.58)=0.061[/tex]
*Use a t-table.
The p-value of the test is 0.061.
Decision rule:
If the p-value of the test is less than the significance level then the null hypothesis will be rejected and vice-versa.
p-value = 0.061> α = 0.05
The null hypothesis will not be rejected at 5% level of significance.
Thus, concluding that the mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour.