If the symbol X represents a central atom, Y represents outer atoms, and Z represents lone pairs on the central atom, the structure Y---:X:------Y could be abbreviated as XY2Z2.Classify these structures by the hybridization of the central atom. XY4Z2, XY4Z, XY5Z, XY2Z3, XY2Z, XY3Z, XY2Z2, XY3Z2,XY2,XY3,XY4,XY5,XY6

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

XY4Z2- dsp2

XY4Z- sp3d

XY5Z- sp3d2

XY2Z3- sp3d

XY2Z- sp2

XY3Z- sp3

XY2Z2- sp3

XY3Z2- sp3d

XY2 - sp

,XY3- sp2

XY4- sp3

,XY5- sp3d

XY6- sp3d2

Explanation:

In the answer box I have shown the hybridization patterns of the various arrangement of bond pairs and lone pairs.

Hybridization was put forward to explain the shapes of molecules under the valence bond theory. All molecules having the same hybridization pattern are based on the same geometry. Deviations from the expected geometry may arise due to the presence of lone pairs.


Related Questions

Which of these can be found in a plant cell, but not in an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

Explanation:

I dont know the answers but Cell walls and Cloroplasts are only in plant cells. I hope this helps!

An increase in aurora activity on Earth could be related to what activity on the Sun?
O A decrease in prominence
B decrease in solar Fares
Oc decrease in speed of solar wind
D increase in speed of solar wind
E increase in sun spots

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

INCREASE OF SOLAR WINDS When the sun is more active

A mixture is made by combining 1.61 lb of salt and 5.37 lb of water. What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Hey okau

Explanation:

X/100% = part / whole

X/100% = 1.62 / (1.62 + 4.81) = 0.252

X = 25.2%

1. What are the two effects of the continental plate/continental plate convergent boundary?

2. Where can you find an example of this type of divergent boundary? Which country, continent or ocean?

Answers

Answer

oh you again?

Explanation:

what three things might influence a slide when conditions are right? ​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

The three things that can affect a condition to enforce a slide is friction, weight, and slope of an area. Solutions that can make flow easily are those that can create less friction depending on the condition of an environment where it is present.

. What were the main inventions of the industrial revolution? What changes did they bring about ?​

Answers

Answer:

The Industrial Revolution was a period of great industrialization that began in the late 18th century in Britain, leading to massive population growth and agricultural innovations, which laid the foundation for increased productivity, both with increased labor and a larger market for the products. There was a revolution in the production methods of the textile industry, especially with the advent of the steam engine and urban development, the influx of people from the countryside to the cities meant that there was an abundance of labor, which laid the foundation for the industrial cities of the nineteenth century.  The steam engine was also used in the new generation of transport, in locomotives and steamships. With the advent of steel as a building material along with a series of new discoveries in communication technology in the second half of the 19th century, the tone was set for the continued technological development of the 20th century.

how does the disturbance travel through the coil when you move your arm back and forth?

Answers

Answer:

The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium

The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium

what is mechanical wave ?

A mechanical wave is defined as an oscillation of matter which is responsible for energy transfer via  medium.

The propagation of  wave is limited by the medium of transmission, the oscillating material which revolve around a fixed point with little translational motion.

A surface wave which is an example of  mechanical wave that propagate  along the interface of two different media in physics. other common examples are Gravity waves on the surface of liquids, ocean waves.

Surface wave can be propagated in a slow way through Earth material and are generally lower in frequency than body waves.

For more details regarding wave, visit

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Need help asap

1. All nonmetals (except hydrogen) have 8 valence electrons?
True or False

2. The N^-3 ion is classified as a(n) ____ and has ____.

A. anion, 8 valence electrons
B. cation, 8 valence electrons
C. anion, 15 valence electrons
D. anion, 3 valence electrons

3. If two nonmetals react to form a compound and have very different _____ they form ____ bonds. If there is a small difference, then they form ____ bonds.

A. ionization energy; covalent; nonpolar ionic
B. electronegativity; nonpolar covalent; polar covalent.
C. ionization energy, ionic, nonpolar covalent
D. electronegativity, polar covalent, nonpolar covalent.

Answers

Answer:

1: false

2: B

Explanation:

I do not know the 3rd one

Express 4,935,000 using standard scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

4.935×10-1

Explanation:

Take away the 0

Complete the chemical equation and name the type of reaction taking place.

In the problem below, the ions have the following charges: Γ-2 and φ-2

H2Γ + φ(OH)2 -->

PLEASE HELP

Answers

I think it would be 2

The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic

Answers

Answer:

answer of this question is option. 3. compound 1 is ionic ,and 2 is molecular

Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

From the question,

We are to classify the compounds according to the information provided in the table

First,

We will list the properties of ionic and molecular compounds

Properties of ionic compounds

The exist as solid at room temperature. They generally have high melting and boiling temperatures. They are good electrical conductors when molten or in solution.

Properties of molecular compounds

They can exist as solid, liquid or gas.They generally have low melting and boiling temperatures. They are poor electrical conductors.

In the given table,

Compound 1 has high melting and boiling points, and it is a good electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 1 is ionic

Compound 2 has low melting and boiling points, and it is a poor electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 2 is molecular

Hence, Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

Learn more on properties of ionic and molecular compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/13878434

Measure that affects the thermal energy of matter but not it's temperature. ​

Answers

Answer: mass

Explanation:

Copper metal reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver metal and copper (II) nitrate.
the correct equation for this reaction is:
A: Cu + SiN—> Si + Cu2N

B: 2Cu + AgNO3–> Ag +
Cu(NO3)2

C: Cu + 2 AgNO3–> Ag + Cu(NO3)2

D:Cu + AgNO3–> Ag + CuNO3

Answers

Answer:

Cu    +    2AgNO₃  →   2Ag    +    Cu(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

The reactants are:

         Copper metal  = Cu

         Silver nitrate  = AgNO₃

The products are:

          Silver metal  = Ag

           Copper (II) nitrate  = Cu(NO₃)₂

So, the reaction equation is given as;

      Cu    +    2AgNO₃  →   2Ag    +    Cu(NO₃)₂

This is a single displacement reaction

what is the mass in grams of 0.40 moles of sodium borohydride nabh4

Answers

Answer:

15.12g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles  = 0.4moles

Unknown:

Mass of the compound  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

   Mass  = number of moles x molar mass

 Molar mass of NaBH₄   = 23 + 10.8 + 4(1)  = 37.8g/mol

 Mass of the compound  = 0.4 x 37.8  = 15.12g

Answer:

The answer is 15.12 g but if you are taking this test on ck12 make sure you round it to 15 like it says on the directions :) good luck

in a double replacement reaction cesium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver chloride and
a cacl
b cs(no3)2
c agcs
d csno3

Answers

Answer:

CsNO₃

Explanation:

The reactants are:

         Cesium chloride  = CsCl

          Silver nitrate  = AgNO₃

Products:

           Silver chloride  = AgCl

The other product:

 Now;

        CsCl  +    AgNO₃  →  AgCl  + ?

The other product is CsNO₃

So;

      CsCl  +    AgNO₃  →  AgCl  +    CsNO₃

Construct an explanation using Newton's Laws of Motion to describe the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces on the motion of an object.

Answers

Answer:

The manner in which objects will move is determined by the answer to this question. Unbalanced forces will cause objects to change their state of motion

Explanation:

Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.

Answer:

balance force are those force whose resultant force is zero and unbalanced force are those whose resultant are non zero

Pressure is often defined as​

Answers

Answer:

Pressure is often defined as a measure of force applied on an area, or over a unit area.

Explanation:

Which compound has the greatest molecular mass?

CO2

H2O

Pb2

NH4

Answers

Pb2 has the greatest molecular mass

the gravitational force between two objects depends on the distance between the objects and each object? ​

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational force between two objects depends on: a. The weight of the objects c. The mass of each object b. The distance between the objects d. Both b and c Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

✓d

What kind of intermolecular forces act between a hydrogen cyanide molecule and a potassium cation?
If there is more than one type of intermolecular force that acts, be sure to list them all, with a comma between the name of each force.
(dipole, hydrogen-bonding, dispersion, ion-dipole)

Answers

Answer:

ion-dipole

Explanation:

Let us remember that the potassium cation is an ion, a positive ion to be precise.

There is a dipole existing in the hydrogen cyanide molecule. The positive end of the dipole is on hydrogen while the negative end of the dipole is on the cyanide moiety.

The only possible interaction between the potassium cation and the hydrogen cyanide is an ion dipole interaction. The cation interacts with the cyanide moiety having a partial negative charge in the molecule.

A student working in the laboratory produces 6.81 grams of calcium oxide, CaO, from 20.7 grams of calcium
carbonate, CaCO3, according to the reaction CaCO3 → CaO + CO2. Calculate the theoretical yield and
the percent yield for the reaction. Show and/or explain your work.

Answers

Answer:

A. Theoretical yield of CaO is 11.59 g

B. Percentage yield of CaO = 58.76%

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of CaCO₃ = 20.7 g

Actual yield of CaO = 6.81 g

Theoretical yield of CaO =?

Percentage yield of CaO =?

The equation for the reaction is given below:

CaCO₃ —> CaO + CO₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of CaCO₃ that decomposed and the mass of CaO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (3×16)

= 40 + 12 + 48

= 100 g/mol

Mass of CaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 100 = 100 g

Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16 = 56 g/mol

Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 1 × 56 = 56 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.

A. Determination of the theoretical yield of CaO.

From the balanced equation above,

100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.

Therefore, 20.7 g of CaCO₃ will decompose to produce =

(20.7 × 56)/100 = 11.59 g of CaO.

Thus, the theoretical yield of CaO is 11.59 g

B. Determination of the percentage yield.

Actual yield of CaO = 6.81 g

Theoretical yield of CaO = 11.59 g

Percentage yield of CaO =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100

Percentage yield = 6.81/11.59 × 100

Percentage yield of CaO = 58.76%

Assuming that only the listed gases are present, what would be the mole fraction of oxygen gas be for each of the following situations?

A gas sample of 2.31 atm of oxygen gas and 3.75 atm of hydrogen gas that react to form water vapor. Assume the volume of the container and the temperature inside the container does not change.​

Answers

The mole fraction of oxygen gas : 0.381

Further explanation

Given

2.31 atm Oxygen

3.75 atm Hydrogen

Required

The mole fraction of Oxygen

Solution

Dalton Law's of partial pressure

P tot = P₁ + P₂ + ..Pₙ

Input the value :

P tot = P O₂ + P H₂

P tot = 2.31 atm + 3.75 atm

P tot = 6.06 atm

The mole fraction of O₂ (X O₂):

P O₂ = X O₂ x P tot

X O₂ = P O₂ / P tot

X O₂ = 2.31 /6.06

X O₂ = 0.381

The mole fraction of oxygen gas in the given mixture of oxygen and hydrogen gas is 0.381.

How do we calculate mole fraction?

If the details is present in terms of partial pressure then by using the below equation, we can calculate the mole fraction as:

p = (x)(P), where

p = partial pressure

P = total pressure

x = mole fraction

Total pressure of the mixture will be calculated by adding the partial pressure of oxygen and hydrogen gases as:

P = 2.31 + 3.75 = 6.06 atm

Now mole fraction of oxygen will be calculated as:

x = 2.31 / 6.06 = 0.381

Hence mole fraction of oxygen is 0.381.

To know more about mole fraction, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/1553736

HELPP! What is ammonium nitrates freezing point ?

Answers

Answer:

Freezing points for water with freezing mixtures based on salt and ice: Ammonium Nitrate - Chrushed Ice or Snow in Water 1 part Ammonium Nitrate - 0.94 parts Ice/water : temperature -4 o C 1 part Ammonium Nitrate - 1.20 parts Ice/water : temperature -14 o C

Explanation:

Why do different places on Earth have different climates?

Answers

Answer:

cause of the sun rotation

Explanation:

Answer:

The world is tilting on an edge that creates seasons.

Explanation:

And that's why different parts of the have different climates.

PLZ HELP BEING TIMED!!!!!PLZ ANSWER!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1st one

Explanation:

Which of the below elements are part of a group? Feel free to use the periodic table.

A. H, He, O, C

B. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr

C. Li, Be, C, O

D. H, Li, Na, Mg

Answers

B. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr (hope this helps)

Answer:

B. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr

Explanation:

Be, Mg, Ca, Sr are parts of the alkaline Earth metal family/group. So they are the second most reactive elements following behind alkali metals. Furthermore, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr all have 2 valence electrons that lose them to form cations. They have low melting points, low boiling points, can conduct electricity, have high malleability and ductility.

Hope it helped!

Sns
Station 5
Find the formula for the following
compounds:
Chromium (II) Oxide
Chromium (III) Oxide
Lead (II) Phosphide
Mercury (0) Sulfide
Manganese (11) Nitride

Answers

lead mercury cenus eathr

atom ,molecule, proton neutron electron, elements/compounds from SMALLEST to the BIGGEST.

Answers

Answer:

Electron,Protons/Neutrons,Atom,Molecule

Explanation:

How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3

Answers

Answer: 0.671614483912211

Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!

which mineral is composed of calcium and fluorine?

Answers

Answer:

Fluorite

What is Fluorite? Fluorite is an important industrial mineral composed of calcium and fluorine (CaF2). It is used in a wide variety of chemical, metallurgical, and ceramic processes

Exactly what the first person said. Fluorite.
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