If you are sitting in a bus that is traveling along a straight, level road at 100 km/hr., you are traveling at 100 km/hr too. (a) If you hold an apple over your head, how fast is it moving relative to the road? (b) Relative to you? (c) If you drop the apple, does it still have the same horizontal motion? Explain.
What Law is it?

Answers

Answer 1

(a) The velocity of the apple with respect to the road is 100 km/h.

(b) The velocity of the apple with respect to you is 0 km/h.

(c) If you drop the apple the horizontal velocity will not change due to law of conservation of linear momentum.

What is the relative velocity of the apple?

The relative velocity of the apple placed over your with respect to the road is calculated as follows;

Velocity of the apple = 100 km/h

Velocity of the road = 0 km/h

Va/r = 100 km/h - 0 km/h

Va/r = 100 km/h

The velocity of the apple relative to you is calculated as follows;

your velocity = 100 km/h

velocity of the apple = 100 km/h

Va/y = 100 km/h - 100 km/h

va/y = 0 km/h

If you drop the apple, the horizontal velocity will remain the same, because gravity does not affect horizontal motion.

The law is law of conservation of linear momentum.

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Related Questions

Please do all of i will give you brainlest and thanks to best answer plz do it right

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

because i had this question in 8th grade

Where is the planet moving faster?

Answers

Do you mean what planets moves the fastest?

type of energy found in bread

Answers

Answer:

Bread contains energy in form of

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Answer:

CHEMICAL ENERGY

Why does jake get shocked when he touches the top on the plastic slide but Jacob doesn’t get shocked when he touches the underside?

Answers

Answer:

Physics and sun. BOOM

Answer: As you slide down the plastic slide, electrons move from the plastic to you. Now you have extra electrons. Touch another person or an object (anything that isn't negatively charged by extra electrons) and ZAP!

technically, since no one is sliding down the other side of the slide there aren't any extra electrons being made, so you can't really get shocked.

These the flow of electrons (the current) and where some of electrons energy gets converted into heat


a. electric currents



b. Insulators



c. Resistors


e. conductors ​

Answers


It would be conductors

Explanation:

conductor is an object or type of material that allows the flow of charge (electrical current) in one or more directions.

A particle is moving with simple harmonic motion of period 8•0 s and amplitude 5•0 m Fine (A). The speed of the particle when it's 3•0 m from the centre of it's motion (B). The maximum speed (C). The maximum acceleration

Answers

Answer:

a. v(1.8) = -3.14 m/s

b. [tex]v_{max} = 3.925\ m/s[/tex]

c. [tex]a_{max} = 3.08\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

a.

The speed of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is given by the following equation:

[tex]v(t) = -A \omega \ Sin(\omega t)[/tex]

where,

v = velocity = ?

A = Amplitude = 5 m

ω = angular frequency = [tex]\frac{2\pi}{Time Period} = \frac{2\pi}{8\ s}[/tex] = 0.785 s

t = time

First we find time at 3 m by using equation for displacement:

[tex]x = 3\ m = ACos(\omega t)\\Cos((0.785 rad/s)(t)) = \frac{3\ m}{5\ m}\\t(0.785\ rad/s) = Cos^{-1} (0.6)\\t = \frac{0.927\ rad}{0.785\ rad/s}\\t = 1.18 s[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]v(1.8) = velocity at 3\ m = -A\omega Sin(\omega t)\\v(1.8) = -(5\ m)(0.785\ rad/s)Sin((0.785\ rad/s)(1.18\ s))\\[/tex]

v(1.8) = -3.14 m/s

c.

The maximum speed is given as:

[tex]v_{max} = A\omega\\v_{max} = (5\ m)(0.785\ rad/s)\\[/tex]

[tex]v_{max} = 3.925\ m/s[/tex]

The maximum acceleration is given as:

[tex]a_{max} = A\omega^2\\v_{max} = (5\ m)(0.785\ rad/s)^2\\[/tex]

[tex]a_{max} = 3.08\ m/s^2[/tex]

2. If Peter is traveling .25 m/s on his bike, how long will it take him to reach
a fence that is 12 meters away?
a. 3 s
b. 20 s
c. 12 s
d. 48 s

Answers

Answer:

48 seconds

Explanation:

Since S=d/t, plug in the known values and solve

0.25m/s=12m/t

0.25m/s*t=12m

t=12m/0.25m/s

t=48 seconds

the answer is A. 3 s

This is because the equation states 0.25 meters/ seconds.

We can rewrite this as 0.25m. M =meters. They asked for 12 meters so we do 0.25 x 12 = 3

Please give Brainliest!

Plz do all of it i will give brainlest and thanks to best answer
plz do it right

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

Earth absorbs heat from the sun.

Explanation:

This radiation is absorbed by greenhouse gases which then radiate energy into all directions including downwards and thereby trapping heat in the atmosphere.

Hope you have a good day :)

LOGARITHMIC functions have 2 asymptotes
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

true

How do ions help your brain?

Answers

Generally speaking, negative ions increase the flow of oxygen to the brain resulting in higher alertness, decreased drowsiness, and more mental energy.
So, when talking about ions it’s very important to understand everything around..you consume everything you breathe in. It can effect you in many ways!!! Ok starting off, negative ions can help with more alert and stamina. These traits include longer and higher alertness, the decreasing of drowsiness when doing activities, and more mental energy!

PLZ HELP ME

Which event was a major source of atmospheric oxygen?

photosynthesis

decomposition of water

volcanic eruptions

outgassing

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

I just took the midterm and got it correct :))

PLZ MAKE BRAINLIEST, thank youuu <3

The force of air particles over an area is ________

temperature.
pressure.
volume.
kelvins.

Answers

The answer is Pressure.

help me do this question ​

Answers

Answer:

c20800

Explanation:

go to bear khana bro your book looks cheap go and study in durbar kanda school and take somee cash and do ash ah boy

Thomas found an organism in his backyard and is trying to classify it into a kingdom. The organism has small roots, and Thomas found it in moist soil with lots of decaying matter. He cut a piece off and put it under a microscope. The piece is multi-celled with nuclei and has cell walls composed of chitin. Which kingdom does Thomas' organism most likely belong to?

Answers

Answer:

Kingdom Plantae

Explanation:

Plants are multi-celled, have roots, and are found in the backyard. I also did research but I can't put it in here or else my answer gets deleted. :)

Guys i need help please

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is around 9.2 seconds

Explanation:

if you punch a wall with the force of 30N, what force will you feel on your fist

Answers

30N

Natural reaction, the same force comes back to you

Answer:

it depends on if collision elastic or in elastic

if collision is elastic the the wall will also exert 30 N

Particles in which state of matter are the most likely to interact with each other to cause a chemical reaction?

Answers

i think when particles are in the gas form they are most likely to cause a chemical reaction considering the fact that gas particles aren't very controllable and it would make sense that they would react unexpectedly

Why doesn’t the force you exert when sitting on a chair cause the chair to move?

a. The floor exerts a balancing force on the chair.
b. The floor exerts too much force on the chair
c. The floor exerts an unbalancing force on the chair.
d. The floor exerts no force on the chair.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Allison pulls on a refrigerator with 200 N of force. Fred helps
her out and pulls on the refrigerator in the same direction with
300 N of force. What is the net force on the refrigerator?
N

Answers

Answer:500

Explanation:

If two forces are acting on an object in the same  direction, then they will add up and the net force will be the sum of their magnitudes. Thus, the net force on refrigerator is 500 N.

What is force?

Force is an external agent acting on a body to deform it or to change it form the state of rest or motion. There are various kinds of forces, such as gravitational force, frictional force, magnetic force etc.

If two forces are acting on a on an object in the same  direction, then they will add up and the net force will be the sum of their magnitudes. If they are acting from the opposite directions, they will cancel each other in magnitude and and the net force will be the subtracted value.

Here, both Allison and fred pulls the refrigerator from the same direction and the net force is the sum of  forces by each person. Therefore, the net force here is 300 + 200 = 500 N.

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Cardiovascular fitness measures the health of which body system?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is the circulatory system.

Explanation:

Have a nice day.

1. What is responsible for the different phases of matter?
2. What is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a solid?
3. What is the phase change from a gas to a liquid?
4. What is the phase change from a solid directly to a gas?

Answers

Answer:

1. The five phases of matter. There are four natural states of matter: Solids, liquids, gases and plasma. The fifth state is the man-made Bose-Einstein condensates. In a solid, particles are packed tightly together so they don't move much.

2. The temperature at which a substance changes from the liq- uid state to the solid state is called the freezing point. The freez- ing point of the liquid state of a substance is the same temperature as the melting point of the solid state. For example, solid water melts at 0°C and liquid water freezes at 0°C.

3. The process of a liquid becoming a gas is called boiling (or vapourization), while the process of a gas becoming a liquid is called condensation. 4. Sublimation is the process of transformation directly from the solid phase to the gaseous phase, without passing through an intermediate liquid phase.

Explanation:

hi

A weightlifter completes a series of lifts with a 700 N weight. In one lift, he raises the weight to a height of 2.5 m off the ground. The lift takes 0.60 s to complete. What power does the weightlifter have been performing this lift

Answers

Answer:

The output power the weightlifter is 2916.67 W.

Explanation:

Given;

weight lifted, W = 700 N

height the weight is lifted, h = 2.5 m

time taken to lift the weight, t = 0.60 s

The output power the weightlifter is calculated as;

Power = Energy applied / time taken

Energy applied = weight lifted x height the weight is lifted

Energy applied = 700 x 2.5

Energy applied = 1750 J

Power = 1750 / 0.6

Power = 2916.67 J/s = 2916.67 W.

Therefore, the output power the weightlifter is 2916.67 W.

Which three characteristics do mechanical waves and electrocmagnetic
waves share?
A. The waves begin with a disturbance.
O B. The waves transfer energy from its source.
C. The waves and their energy move outward from the source.
D. The waves and their energy can travel through empty space.

Answers

Answer:

It is A, B, and C

Explanation:

I just took the test!

The three characteristics mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves share are:

A. The waves begin with a disturbance.

B. The waves transfer energy from its source.

C. The waves and their energy move outward from the source.

What are mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves?

       Usually, waves transfer energy from one place to another. Mechanical waves transfers via matter where as electromagnetic waves transfers via light. Both mechanical waves and electromagnet (light) waves measured through amplitude, wavelength, frequency and both will get transmitted, refracted, reflected, absorbed, diffracted when they react with matter. Both the electromagnetic waves and mechanical waves are transverse in nature but the mechanical waves can also be in longitudinal.

So, many characteristics were similar for mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves.

Hence, Option A, B, C are the three characteristics.

Learn more about the waves,

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Which one is an example of a force pushing downward toward the ground.
Group of answer choices

A man pulled weeds in his garden

A woman moved her child from one place to another in a wagon

A bird sat on a telephone wire

A dog tugged on a rope held by a child

Answers

Answer: A woman moved her child from one place to another in a wagon

or A bird sat on a telephone wire

Explanation:

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Venmoing if answered —

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Question: If you are traveling by train and the trip is 125 miles and takes 2 hours winding through the mountains, a) whats average speed? b) how would this be different if the train in each of the following situations- Train at rest, Train traveling at constant speed in a straight line, and the Train with a braking force (the train in the middle of coming to a stop)

PLEASE ANSWER ALL ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Average speed 62.5 miles an hour.  If the train was traveling at a constant speed in a straight line it would be much faster on getting to its destination

Explanation:

A velocity-time graph shows how what changes over time.

Answers

Answer:

velocity changes over time.

Question 6 (10 points)
The Washington Monument in our nation's capital is 555 ft high. Neglecting the effects of air resistance, what would be the
speed of the penny as it "hit" the ground?
оа
Ob
Oc
Od
48.3 m/s
-68.4 m/s
84.7 m/s
-57.6 m/s

Answers

Answer:

a= g = - 9.81 m/s2.

The following equations will be helpful:

a = (vf - vo)/t d = vot + 1/2 at2 vf2 = vo2 + 2ad

When you substitute the specific acceleration due to gravity (g), the equations are as follows:

g = (vf - vo)/t d = vot + 1/2 gt2 vf2 = vo2 + 2gd

If the object is dropped from rest, the initial velocity ("vi") is zero. This further simplifies the equations to these:

g = vf /t d = 1/2 gt2 vf2 = 2gd

The sign convention that we will use for direction is this: "down" is the negative direction. If you are given a velocity such as -5.0 m/s, we will assume that the direction of the velocity vector is down. Also if you are told that an object falls with a velocity of 5.0 m/s, you would substitute -5.0 m/s in your equations. The sign convention would also apply to the acceleration due to gravity as shown above. The direction of the acceleration vector is down (-9.81 m/s2) because the gravitational force causing the acceleration is directed downward.

hope this info helps you out!

A phase diagram assumes______
is kept constant.
Odensity
O volume
O temperature
O pressure

Answers

Choice D, pressure.
Pressure is the correct answer which is D

harold threw a baseball 3 meters harold is 2 meters tall. how fast did he throw the ball and how long was it in the air

Answers

Answer:

u = 7.74 m/s and t = 1.82 s

Explanation:

Given that,

Harold threw a baseball 3 meters.

Harold is 2 meters tall.

The vertical distance = 3m

The final velocity at the maximum height is  0.

Let u is the initial velocity of the baseball. Using the first equation of motion to find it as follows :

[tex]v^2-u^2=2as[/tex]

Here, a = -g

[tex]v^2-u^2=-2gs\\\\u=\sqrt{2gs} \\\\=\sqrt{2\times 10\times 3} \\\\=7.74\ m/s[/tex]

He has thrown it with the speed of 7.74 m/s

Let t is the time taken by the ball to fall on the ground.

Harold is 2 meters tall. Using second equation of motion to find it.

u = -7.74 (as downward direction is taken as positive)

[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\2=-7.74t+5t^2\\\\t=1.82\ s[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Is it true that acceleration occurs when there is a change in speed

Answers

Yes it does. But not always

Answer:

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.

Explanation: For example, acceleration is measured in m/2^2 or meters per second squared. That can also be split up into 2 components. M/s is how speed is measured, and since acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, m/(s*s). You could say that since acceleration is m/s^2, it can also be represented as how much the speed increases over 1 second. if there was an acceleration of 3 m/s^2, the rate of change of speed would be 3m/s every second, meaning that the object would speed up 3m/s every second that passes by.

Hope this helps!

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