If you wanted to find the chemical element of an atom, you would need to...
a. know how many electrons it has
b. know how many protons it has
c. know its melting temperature
d. see it with a microscope

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Know how many electrons it has

Answer 2

If you wanted to find the chemical element of an atom, you would need to know how many electrons it has. So the correct option is A.

What is a chemical element?

Any compound that cannot be broken down into simpler chemicals by regular chemical processes is referred to as a chemical element or element. The building blocks of which all matter is made are called elements.

There are 118 chemical elements that are currently recognized. About 20% of them have only been created synthetically in the lab and are only known because they do not exist in nature or are only present in trace levels.

Of the known elements, 11 are gases under normal circumstances (hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, and the six noble gases), 2 are liquids (two more, cesium and gallium, melt at slightly above or around room temperature), and the remaining 7 are solids.

Compounds are made of a number of more complex substances that are formed when elements mix with one another. Nearly all conceivable compounds have been found, and there are likely millions more that have yet to be identified.

When two or more elements come together to create a compound, they lose their individual identities and the resultant substance exhibits properties that are very different from those of the original constituents.

Therefore the correct option is A

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Related Questions

What method could be used to separate the components of gasoline?

Answers

Explanation:

The separation of gosoline from crude oil by heating until it reaches its boilling point is a separation technique called fractional distillation .It is the separation of a mixture such oil into their respect fraction.

Answer:

The answer is B, Distillation.

Explanation:

The boiling point of ethanol is 78.40 c. A student conducts an experiment and finds a boiling point at 75.70 c. What was the percent error? (Please show work I have no idea how to do this cause we haven't learned it yet)

Answers

Erm I did this and got a negative value

Answer:

[tex]\% \: error = | \frac{origina - expirimental}{original} | \times 100 \\ | \frac{78.40 - 75.70}{78.40} | \times 100 \\ = \frac{2.7}{78.4} \times 100 \\ =3.44 \\ thank \: you[/tex]

Why are weather satellites useful in areas that are affected by hurricanes?

Answers

Answer:

Since they are in a geostationary orbit, the GOES satellites provide continuous monitoring of the Earth's surface. They are able to constantly monitor the life cycle of significant weather such as hurricanes, tornadoes, flash floods, and hail storms.

Answer:

NOAA's GOES East and West satellites also show the storm's evolution by measuring infrared and visible radiation from the atmosphere and surface in real-time. These measurements tell us about wind at various levels in the atmosphere, sea surface temperatures and cloud properties.

Nén một hỗn hợp khí gồm 3,0 mol nitơ và 7,0 mol hiđro trong một bình kín, phản ứng có sẵn chất xúc tác thích hợp và nhiệt độ của bình được giữ không đổi ở 450oC. Sau phản ứng thu được 8 mol một hỗn hợp khí.

(a) Tính hiệu suất phản ứng tổng hợp NH3.

(b) Tính thể tích khí amoniac được tạo thành (ở đktc)

Answers

Ihgcvbbbbnnbvffffdfccj

A teacher is instructing students about the states of matter. He wants to compare the
numbers of elements that exist as solids, gases, and liquids at room temperature.
Which kind of illustration should the teacher use to present this information?

Answers

The teacher can present this information using a bar chart.

In science, charts are commonly used to present information where comparison is necessary.

Bar charts are especially useful when we intend to show large changes.

In the periodic table, elements exists in various states of matter;

SolidLiquidGas

Sometimes, as a teacher, you may need to compare the number of elements that exist as solids, gases, and liquids at room temperature.

This comparison is easily brought out using a bar chart since the changes involve large numbers.

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1.) What is a scientific method
2.) What must you always do if you want your statement taken seriously
3.) The scientific method starts with a.

Answers

1.)Scientific method is A method of discovering knowledge about the natural world based on making falsifiable predictions (hypotheses), testing them empirically, and developing peer-reviewed theories that best explain the known data. 2.) make an observation ask a question form a hypothesis make a prediction test your prediction Iterate: use the results to make new hypotheses or predictions.3.) observations

advantages and disadvantages of chemistry​

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of chemistry:-

•Basic knowledge of chemistry helps you to read and understand product labels.

•Chemistry can help you make informed decisions.

•Chemistry is at the heart of cooking. ...

•A command of chemistry can help keep you safe!

Disadvantages of chemistry:-

•It isn't a sustainable form of energy. ...

•It can be expensive.

•It can produce harmful waste.

•It can be used to create devastating weapons.


Each of the following can be used to make observations, except: *
A calculator
A digital scale
Your sense of smell
A microscope

Answers

Answer:

Calculator

Explanation:

A calculator is used to make, well calculations

You can use a scale to get information about the weight of an object, and you can observe how weight changes in relation to size etc.

For obvious reasons, you can observe different scents

Again a microscope is an observational tool

Write 0.034 in scientific notation.

Answers

Answer:

0.034 = 34×10^-3

Explanation:

This is because the special point is notated until it goes in front of the first counting number

Scientific notation is a way of expressing numbers that are very large or very small in a compact and standardized format. 0.034 in scientifc notation is written as 3.4 × 10⁻³

In scientific notation, a number is expressed as the product of a coefficient and a power of 10. The coefficient is a decimal number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10, and the power of 10 represents the magnitude of the number. The power of 10 indicates the number of places the decimal point must be moved to obtain the original number.

For example:

The number 4,500,000 can be written in scientific notation as 4.5 x 10⁶, where the coefficient is 4.5 and the power of 10 is 6.

The number 0.000043 can be written in scientific notation as 4.3 x 10⁻⁵, where the coefficient is 4.3 and the power of 10 is -5.

Scientific notation allows for easy representation of very large or small numbers and simplifies calculations involving these numbers. It is particularly useful in scientific fields where values such as distances, masses, and concentrations can vary over a wide range.

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What does the following element description actually mean? (File below)

A. It means it is an aluminum atom with 27 protons and 13 electrons.

B. It means it is an aluminum atom with 27 electrons and 13 protons.

C. It means it is an aluminum atom with 13 neutrons and 14 protons.

D. It means it is an aluminum atom with 13 protons and 14 neutrons.

E. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is an aluminum atom with 13 proton because from what henry said in the year 1914 he said that the number of protons of an element is equal to the number of electrons for an neutral atom..an you expect the number of electrons to be the atomic number.( The number that is used to locate the elements in the periodic table (1869).

And the number of neutron is 13 because form the mass number of the elements and we no that the mass number of an element is the sum of the proton and the neutron..MN=P + N.....so when 13 is substracted from 27 the answer is 14. So the answer is option D.

6. Is there any way to predict when a specific piece of candy will land marked
side up or "decayed?" If you could follow the fate of an individual atom in a
sample of radioactive material, could you predict when it would decay?
Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No, each piece of candy has a 50% chance of decaying.No, just like the candy, each atom has a 50% chance of decaying each half-life.

Explanation:

Convert 355 degrees C to K.

Answers

Answer: 628.15 K

Explanation:

Add 273.15 to any temperature in Celsius to get it in kelvin

Why type of data must be plotted on a graph for the slope of the line to represent density?

Answers

Answer:

you need data that has at least one independent variable in order to plot a graph for a slope of the line

Explanation:

What is the density of an object if it’s mass is 88.69g and it’s volume is 24.5mL?

Answers

I got 3.62g/mL. The formula for density is mass divided by the volume.

what are 7 reasons viruses can be classified as nonliving and 3 for them for being classified as living?

Answers

Answer:

Im not sure if they're all right but i hope this helps <3

Explanation:

nonliving:

- it doesn't need to consume energy to survive

- its not able to regulate its temperature

- they replicate by invading living cells

- living things have cells whereas viruses do not

- they aren't made of living cells

- they don't produce waste products

- they don't grow

living:

- they can adapt to their environment

- living things have different levels of organization and so do viruses

- viruses can infect other viruses. If a virus can get sick it should be considered a living thing.

The beginning of changing starch to sugar occurs in the stomach.


True or False
I NEED ANSWER'S FAST

Answers

False, it begins in the throat and then goes to the small intestine.

The trachea connects the mouth to the stomach.


True or False?
HEEEEEELLLLLPPPPPPPPPPPPP MEEEEEEEEEEE :(

Answers

Answer:

false because trachea connects to the lungs and oesophagus connects from the mouth to the stomach

Answer:

false

Explanation:

It starts with the mouth. The esophagus is a long tube that connects the mouth to the stomach, which is within the ribcage. The stomach is a muscular bag-like structure and forms a J-shaped pouch and is located under the ribcage. The stomach connects to the small intestine.

Why was the International System of Units chosen?

please answer this soon

Answers

Answer:  The SI system is easier and more consistent.  If the Klingons in the next galaxy know the definitions of metric, they can replicate the measures on their own planet.  With English, they'd need to grab a yardstick the next time they did a crop circle.

Explanation:  I'll use "SI" for the International System of Units.  There are several key benefits;

Unlike the English system, there are base units that form a standard for various measures:  length (meter), mass (kg), Time (sec), electric current (Ampere), temperature (Kelvin), amount of a substance (moles), and candela (luminous intensity).  A system of prefixes allow the base unit to be easily changed to accomodate larger and smaller quantities.  1,000 grams is 1 kg.  1000 meters is a kilometer (km), etc.  In English, it isn't so easy.  An English unit of measure may read "1 mile, 34 yards, 2 feet, and 6 and 1/8 inches."  In metric it would simply read 1698.5 meters, or 1.698.5 km.  Imagine the difference in finding the area of a rectangle in English vs metric:  Either 1) 2ft, 3 and 13/16" times 4ft, 8 and 1/16 inches, or 2)  1.833 meter by 2.877 meter.The metric system has standards that allow a high degree of calibration.  Distance is calibrated to the speed of light and time is calibrated tio a vibrating atom, for example.





Simplify - Factor a
Which particles represent a solid? *
Option 1
Option 2
Option 3
Option 4 - Surface of sun

Answers

Answer:

Option 1

Explanation:

Option number 1 is the most compact one which indicates it is a solid

A chemist investigates the
I) melting point
II) flammability
III) boiling point
of acetone, a component of fingernail polish
remover. Which is/are physical?
1. II only
2. I and II only
3. II and III only
4. III only
5. I. II and III
6. I and III only
7. I only
8. None of these

Answers

Answer:

1, 2 & 3

Explanation:

. A chemist investigates the boiling point, melting point, and flammability

of a compound called acetone, a component of nail polish remover.

Which of these properties are physical properties and which are

chemical properties?

Physical ( boiling point and melting point ).

Chemical ( flammability )

Among the properties listed (melting point, flammability, and boiling point), only the flammability of acetone is a chemical property. The other properties (melting point and boiling point) are physical properties since they are associated with changes in state .

The correct option is 1 .

The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a solid to a liquid state. This is a physical property because it does not involve a change in the chemical composition of the substance. However, acetone is a liquid at room temperature, and therefore, it does not have a well-defined melting point. It would vaporize (evaporate) instead of melting.

Flammability is a chemical property. It refers to the ability of a substance to undergo combustion when exposed to a flame or ignition source. It involves a chemical reaction, as the substance interacts with oxygen to produce heat and light.

The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a liquid to a gas state. This is a physical property, similar to the melting point, as it does not involve a change in the chemical composition of the substance.

Hence , 1  is the correct option

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Well I need help in number 11, the equation is D=V0T

Answers

Answer:

d = 44 km (you have the answer?)

Explanation:

time = 35 minutes * 1 hour / 60 minutes

time = 0.58333 hours.

D = r * t

r = 75 km / hr

t = 0.58333 hours

d = 75 * 0.58333

d = 43.74 km

Water molecules are polar covalent molecules. There is a partial negative charge near the oxygen atom and partial positive charges near the hydrogen atoms due to the uneven distribution of electrons between the atoms, which results in the formation of hydrogen bonds between water molecules. The polarity of water molecules contributes to many properties of water that are important for biological pro

Answers

Answer:

The water molecule, as a whole, has 10 protons and 10 electrons, so it is neutral. ... The unequal sharing of electrons gives the water molecule a slight negative charge near its oxygen atom and a slight positive charge near its hydrogen atoms.

Explanation:

Water  molecules  are polar molecules, they have a partially positive end and a partially negative end.

Water contains hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen and oxygen in water are combined in a ratio of 2:1.

However, oxygen is far more electronegative than hydrogen hence the compound is polar. The dipole in the molecule points towards the oxygen atom which bears the partial negative charge. Hydrogen bears the partial positive charge.

This polarity of water enables extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonding between water molecules. Properties such as high melting and boiling point of water owes to extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonding in water molecules. Indeed, all the physical properties of water are linked to polarity and hydrogen bonding.

Also, this polarity makes water molecule an excellent solvent for many substance especially in biological systems where it functions as the medium for many biochemical reactions.

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Which of the following diagrams shows a pure substance that is composed of only individual atoms and not molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Ar

Explanation:

the last one

The diagram that shows a pure substance which is composed of only individual atoms and not molecules will be: argon gas. Option D is correct.

A pure substance composed of only individual atoms is called an element. In the periodic table, each element is represented by a unique symbol, and its atoms cannot be further broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.

Liquid water: Water (H₂O) is a compound composed of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom. It consists of molecules, not individual atoms.

Hydrogen gas: Hydrogen gas (H₂) is composed of two hydrogen atoms bonded together to form a diatomic molecule. It is not composed of individual atoms.

Carbon dioxide GAS: Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is a compound consisting of one carbon atom bonded to two oxygen atoms, forming a molecule of CO₂.

Argon gas: Argon (Ar) is an element, and in its pure form as a gas, it exists as individual argon atoms (Ar). It is not bonded to any other atoms, and there are no molecules involved. Therefore, argon gas is composed of individual atoms and represents a pure substance.

Hence, D. is the correct option.

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Plant Cell
5
F
G
20 points
Which parts are only found in plant cells?
D
А
С
-A
E
m
G
LL
D
B
С

Answers

Answer:

it's the chloroplast but I'm not sure which on is it it might be the F.

Suggest why sodium and hydrogen ions do not diffuse at the same rate

Answers

Answer:

sodium has got ionic bonds that are weak

compared to hydrogen covalent bonds that are strong

help with the 3rd question plslsls I’ll brainlist.

Answers

1 - energy 2- heat 3 -plant

3x-12=0

what is the value of x​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3x - 12 = 0 \\ 3x = 12 \\ x = 12 \div 3 \\ x = 4 \\ thank \: you[/tex]

Answer:x=4

Explanation:

3x-12+12=0+12

3x=12

3x/3=12/3

x=4

please help me with my question​

Answers

Answer:

I think it should be B

Explanation:

Covalent bond is between non metals

Pls help thank you I would really appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

3618

32. List three examples of substances. Explain why each
is a substance. (3.1)

Answers

Answer: Chemical X H3 and f1

Explanation:

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