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Answer:

The answer is #3: The kinetic energy of water is converted by a generator into electric energy.

Explanation:

Hydropower plants capture the energy of falling water to generate electricity. A turbine converts the kinetic energy of falling water into mechanical energy. Then a generator converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy.

Answer:

you

Explanation:

you will be used is this frl?

Answer:

50km/hour

Explanation:

the average speed and the speed are the same

Answer:

Work = Force × Distance

Therefore Force = Work/Distance

= 45 joules/3 metres

= 15 newton

Explanation:

Answer:

15

Explanation:

15

Answer:

Absorption

Explanation:

the disappearance of an EM wave into the medium. scattering – the spreading out of light rays in all directions because particles reflect and absorb the light.

Answer:

"rings" - viewed from a distance, Saturn appears to be surrounded by rings

Answer:

90 Km/h

Explanation:

60 mins is 1 hr

so in an hour bus covers 60 Km

so new speed:

d/t

(60km/40mins)*60mins/h

90Km/h

Answer:

2.45 g/mL

Explanation:

(assuming that the original volume was 20 mL and not L)

Since you know the amount of water in the cylinder before and after you placed the rock in, you can subtract them to get the volume of the rock itself. [tex]30.2-20=10.2[/tex] mL.

To get the rock's density, use the equation [tex]d=\frac{m}{v}[/tex], where m is mass and v is volume.

[tex]d=\frac{25 g}{10.2mL}\\\\d=2.45 g/mL[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation:

Use simplified formula:

Answer:

I = 138.75N*s

Explanation:

I = F*t

I = Impulse or momentum

t = Time or duration

F = Force

I = 18,500N*0.0075s

I = 138.75N*s

The tension in the horizontal portion of the rope provided the blocks are not moving and the rope has negligible mass is 40 N

The tension in the rope is a pulling force that acts on the rope when the mass of 4kg is placed on each side of the two frictionless pulley.

According to Newton's second Law;

Force = (Tension) = mass × acceleration due to gravity

∴

We can say:

Tension = 4kg × 9.81 m/s²

Tension = 39.24 N

Tension = 40 N (to the nearest whole number)

Therefore, we can conclude that the tension in the horizontal portion of the rope is 40 N

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The maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.

The given parameters;

The maximum displacement of the bob is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy;

[tex]P.E = K.E\\\\mgh = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\h = \frac{v^2}{2g} \\\\h = \frac{0.8^2}{2\times 10} \\\\h = 0.032 \ m[/tex]

The maximum displacement angle is calculated as follows;

[tex]cos \theta = \frac{L-h}{L} \\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.25 - 0.032}{1.25} \\\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.218}{1.25} \\\\cos \theta = 0.9744\\\\\theta = cos^{-1}(0.9744)\\\\\theta = 13\ ^0[/tex]

Thus, the maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.

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Hi there!

For projectile motion, the horizontal and vertical components are SEPARATE.

We can use the kinematic equation to solve:

dₓ = vₓt

We can rearrange to solve for vₓ:

dₓ/t = vₓ

0.31/0.22 = vₓ

vₓ = 1.4 m/s ⇒ A

The velocity of the person as seen by someone not moving (watching the train going by) will be 55 m/s South. I can therefore conclude that none of the option given is correct.

Given that a train is moving south at 50 m/s and a person is running SOUTH on the train at 5 m/s.

That means the person is running relatively to the velocity of the train. Since the train and the person are moving in the same direction, the relative velocity seen by an observer watching the train going will be the addition of both the train and the person in the direction of the train.

That is,

Relative velocity = 50 + 5

Relative velocity = 55 m/s South.

Therefore, the velocity of the person as seen by someone not moving (watching the train going by) will be 55 m/s South.

I can therefore conclude that none of the option given is correct.

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Answer:

The light waves are refracted as they enter and leave the prism. The shorter the wavelength of the light, the more it is refracted. As a result, red light is refracted the least and violet light is refracted the most - causing the coloured light to spread out to form a spectrum.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer: Neither, its actually violet aka purple. This is because it has the shortest wavelength. This is also why red light is refracted the least because it has the longest wavelength.

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9) a) formula = h(ρ)g by default g=9.8m/s²

Pressure = 2×1000×9.8 = 19600Pa

b)

Answer:

finish the question pls

Explanation:

The forces move strongly towards the left by 1N

Given the following

Force towards the right = 4N

Force towards the left = 5N

Note that the force acting towards the left is negative, hence the force acting towards the left is -5N

Take the sum of force

Resultant force = -5N + 4N

Resultant force = -1N

This shows that the forces move strongly towards the left by 1N

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Levelized production cost is a big challenge in the production of wind energy.

The main challenge in the production of wind energy is the high production cost. It has to minimize the Levelized Production Cost (LPC) which is the ratio between energy production cost and economic lifetime. This problem can be solved by doing modification in the structure of the turbine as well as we must ensure minimal energy loss.

The modification in the structure can produce more electrical energy and reduce the energy loss also provides more profit to the company so we can conclude that levelized production cost is a big challenge in the production of wind energy.

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Answer:

C) 5ML^2

Explanation:

2 Spheres of mass M

Bug's mass 3M

Rod length 2L, radius L

Find Rotational Inertia I

I=Σmr^2

I=(3M+M+M)L^2

I=5ML^2

The rotational inertia of the bug-rod-spheres system about the horizontal axis through the center of the rod is 5ML².

The rotational inertia of the system is determined by summing all the masses together and multiply with the radius.

I(t) = Σmr²

Where;

I(t) = Inertia of the 2 spheres + inertia of the bug

I(t) = (M + M)L²  + (3M)L²

I(t) = 2ML² + 3ML²

I(t) = 5ML²

Thus, the rotational inertia of the bug-rod-spheres system about the horizontal axis through the center of the rod is 5ML².

Complete question is below:

There are 2 Spheres of mass M and Bug's mass 3M. The Rod length is 2L, radius L.

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Answer:

Answer should be (B)

Explanation:

If the forces on an object are balanced (or if there are no forces acting on it), this is what happens: a stationary object stays still. a moving object continues to move at the same speed and in the same direction.

ALSO: forces acting upon an object are balanced, then the object will maintain its state of motion. To maintain the state of motion is to keep the current speed and direction. But if the forces are not balanced, the object will change its state of motion.

Answer:

Work done,W= 250J

Displacement , s = 60

We know that, Work done = Force x displacement

i.e , W = Fxs

250 J = F x 60m

F = 250/60

=4.16 N

Hence , 4.16 N of Force is applied on the body.

Please find attached photograph for your answer.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

Answer:

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question

mass = 80 kg

acceleration = 2 m/s²

We have

force = 80 × 2 = 160

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

55.84 look at periodic table

so 55.84*3= 167.52gFe

The work that is required to increase the speed to 16 knots is 14,176.47 Joules

If a catamaran with a mass of 5.44×10^3 kg is moving at 12 knots, hence;

5.44×10^3 kg = 12 knots

For an increased speed to 16knots, we will have:

x = 16knots

Divide both expressions

[tex]\frac{5.44 \times 10^3}{x} = \frac{12}{16}\\12x = 16 \times 5.44 \times 10^3\\x = 7.23\times 10^3kg\\[/tex]

To get the required work done, we will divide the mass by the speed of one knot to have:

[tex]w=\frac{7230}{0.51}\\w= 14,176.47Joules[/tex]

Hence the work that is required to increase the speed to 16 knots is 14,176.47 Joules

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Answer:

The orbital speeds of stars far from the galactic center are surprisingly high, suggesting that these stars are feeling gravitational effects from unseen matter in the halo.

Given,

Force = 10,000 N

Distance = 30 m

Time = 40 s

Work done = force × distance

Work = 10,000 × 30

Work = 300,000 J

______

꧁✿ ᴿᴬᴵᴺᴮᴼᵂˢᴬᴸᵀ2222 ✬꧂

The work done on the object is equal to the power it experiences which is equal to 735 watts.

Work done is defined as the product of force applied and the distance over which the force is applied on the object. Work is done on an object when a force is applied to an object and the object is moved through a particular distance.

The time rate of doing work is called as power, which is designated by the symbol P. It is measured in the units of watts, where one watt is equal to one joule energy applied per second time.

Work done on an object is equal to the force (F) multiplied by the distance d in the direction of the force. Where, time interval is Δt.

P = W/Δt = F × d/Δt = m × g × h/Δt = 100 × 9.8 × 30 / 40

Power = 735 watts

The power of the object is 735 watts.

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Answer:

Atmospheric pressure is caused by the gravitational attraction of the planet on the atmospheric gases above the surface and is a function of the mass of the planet, the radius of the surface, and the amount and composition of the gases and their vertical distribution in the atmosphere

Explanation: