Answer:
a. Completion of the column labeled "Market:"
Quantity of Peaches Supplied (pounds)
Price (dollars
per pound) GA SC Market
$10 20,000 18,000 38,000
8 16,000 15,000 31,000
6 12,000 12,000 24,000
4 8,000 9,000 17,000
2 4,000 6,000 10,000
b. The quantity of peaches supplied to the market at a price of $6 per pound is 24,000 pounds.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Individual and Market Supply of Peaches
Quantity of Peaches Supplied (pounds)
Price (dollars
per pound) GA SC Market
$10 20,000 18,000 ?
8 16,000 15,000 ?
6 12,000 12,000 ?
4 8,000 9,000 ?
2 4,000 6,000 ?
Quantity of Peaches Supplied (pounds)
Price (dollars
per pound) GA SC Market (GA + SC)
$10 20,000 18,000 38,000 (20,000 + 18,000)
8 16,000 15,000 31,000 (16,000 + 15,000)
6 12,000 12,000 24,000 (12,000 + 12,000)
4 8,000 9,000 17,000 (8,000 + 9,000)
2 4,000 6,000 10,000 (4,000 + 6,000)
Given the following information for Albright Company, what was the total manufacturing cost variance? Manufacturing Costs Actual Costs Standard Cost at Actual Volume Budgeted Cost Direct materials $ 80,300 $ 76,000 $ 71,250 Direct labor 77,000 72,500 68,400 Factory overhead 44,800 48,000 45,600 Total $202,100 $196,500 $185,250 a.$5,600 unfavorable b.$(5,600) favorable c.$16,850 unfavorable d.$3,200 unfavorable
Answer:
Total manufacturing cost variance = $5,600 unfavorable
Explanation:
The total manufacturing cost variance is the difference between the actual total manufacturing cost incurred and the standard manufacturing cost for the actual output achieved.
The manufacturing cost is the sum of the direct material cost and direct labour cost and factory production overhead.
Actual total Manufacturing cost = 202,100
Standard manufacturing cost=$196,500
Variance = $202,100- $196,500=$5,600 unfavorable
Total manufacturing cost variance = $5,600 unfavorable
Brushy Mountain Mining Company's ore reserves are being depleted, so its sales are falling. Also, its pit is getting deeper each year, so its costs are rising. As a result, the company's earnings and dividends are declining at the constant rate of 6% per year. What is the value of Brushy Mountain's stock (in dollars) if the company is expected to pay $4.40/share in dividend at t
The question is incomplete. The complete Question is,
Brushy Mountain Mining Company's coal reserves are being depleted, so its sales are falling. Also, environmental costs increase each year, so its costs are rising. As a result, the company's earnings and dividends are declining at the constant rate of 4% per year. If D0 = $2 and rs = 17%, what is the estimated value of Brushy Mountain's stock?
Answer:
P0 = $9.1428 rounded off to 9.14
This answer is for the question above. Change the values and use the same formula if the values differ
Explanation:
The constant growth model of dividend discount model (DDM) can be used to calculate the price of the stock today. DDM calculates the price of a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under constant growth DDM is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g)
Where,
D0 * (1+g) is the dividend expected in Year 1 or next year
g is the constant growth rate in dividends
r is the discount rate or required rate of return
P0 = 2 * (1-0.04) / (0.17 + 0.04)
P0 = $9.1428 rounded off to 9.14
Which of these investments may be long term? Choose four answers.
savings accounts
mutual funds
bonds
retirement funds
commodities
These long-term investments are the asset size of company balance sheets i.e shown by a company's investments it including stocks, bonds, and real estate these are long-term as they are kept for one than one year.
The long-term investment includes mutual funds, bonds, retirement funds, commodities. These are investments that are made for the long term periods and may be for long-term goals of the individual or the organization.
Thus the options B, C, D, and E are correct.
Learn more about the investments may be of long-term.
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The investments may be long term is bonds and retirement funds.
What is long term investment?A long-term investment is an investment owned by an individual or company for more than three year.
This could be a company or an individual asset such as real estate and bonds that takes a long time to mature because they do not generate income immediately.
Therefore, The investments may be long term is bonds and retirement funds
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Distribution of Cash Upon Liquidation Hewitt and Patel are partners, sharing gains and losses equally. They decide to terminate their partnership. Prior to realization, their capital balances are $28,000 and $18,000, respectively. After all noncash assets are sold and all liabilities are paid, there is a cash balance of $35,000. a. What is the amount of a gain or loss on realization
Answer: Loss of $11,000
Explanation:
Total Capital balance is:
= 18,000 + 28,000
= $46,000
Gain on realization = Cash balance - Capital balance
= 35,000 - 46,000
= -$11,000
This is therefore a loss because the cash available cannot cover the capital amount.
Last year, Pastis Productions reported $100,000 in sales and $40,000 in cost of goods sold. The company estimates it would have doubled its sales and cost of goods sold had it allowed customers to buy on credit, but it also would have incurred $50,000 in additional expenses relating to wages, bad debts, and interest. Using these estimates, calculate the amount by which Income from Operations would increase (decrease).
Answer:
$10,000
Explanation:
The computation of the increase or decrease of income from operations is shown below
Without Credit
Income from Operations is
= $100,000 - $40,000
= $60,000
And,
With Credit
Income from Operations is
= 2 × ($100,000 - $40,000) -$50,000
= $70,000
So, there is Increase in Income from Operations i.e.
= $70,000 - $60,000
= $10,000
Beyer Company is considering the purchase of an asset for $245,000. It is expected to produce the following net cash flows. The cash flows occur evenly within each year. Assume that Beyer requires a 9% return on its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total Net cash flows $ 76,000 $ 55,000 $ 82,000 $ 158,000 $ 37,000 $ 408,000 a. Compute the net present value of this investment. b. Should Beyer accept the investment
Answer:
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi łíłśQuestion 2 of 10 What is the main advantage of having a skill set with a high market value? O A. Workers are more productive per hour using those skills. O B. Worker organizations have a major need for those skills. O C. Employers are willing to pay more for those skills. O D. There are fewer regulations restricting those skills.
Answer:
employees are willing 2 pay more for those skills
Explanation:
a p e x <3
HURRY IM BEING TIMED
Most loans are paid back in __________ installments.A. daily. weekly. monthly. yearly
Answer:
monthly as far as I know
It should be noted that most loans are paid back in monthly basis to the financial institution.
What is loan?A loan serves as the sum of money that is been borrowed by individuals or companies from financial institutions or banks.
This is usually done to financially manage planned one business, however, most loans are paid back in monthly basis.
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When a company uses a
allocation rate there is only one base for allocating all overhead costs to products or other cost objects.
Answer:
company-wide
Explanation:
Using a single company-wide allocation rate implies that only one cost driver (or cost base) is used to allocate all the overhead costs to the product units, batches, departments, or divisions, and other cost objects. This single rate is the plant-wide or company-wide allocation rate. It is opposed to the use of multiple allocation rates, where different rates are calculated and used to allocate overhead costs from different cool pools to the units or activities consuming the services. The company-wide allocation rate is typical with traditional costing method, while the multiple allocation rates are used with ABC costing method.
Well-managed companies set aside money to pay for emergencies that inevitably arise in the course of doing business. A commercial solid-waste recycling and disposal company in Mexico City puts 0.5% of its after-tax income into such an account. (a) How much will the company have after 7 years if after-tax income averages $15.2 million and inflation and market interest rates are 5% per year and 9% per year, respectively
Answer:
$699,200
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,
After tax income = $15,200,000
Amount in account = 0.5% × $15,200,000 = $76,000
Time period = 7 years
inflation = 5%
Interest rate = 9%
So, Total amount after 7 years = $76,000 × (F/A, 9%, 7)
= $76,000 ×[ [tex]((1+.09)^{7}-1 )[/tex] ÷ .09]
= $76,000 × [.82803912082 ÷ .09]
= $76,000 × 9.2
= $699,200
Rabbit Foot Motors has been approached by a new customer with an offer to purchase 5,000 units of its hands-free, Wi-Fi-enabled automotive model—the SMAK—at a price of $18,000 per automobile. Rabbit Foot’s other sales would not be affected by this new customer offer. Rabbit Foot normally produces 100,000 units of its SMAK model per year but only plans to produce and sell 90,000 in the coming year. The normal sales price is $35,000 per SMAK. Unit cost information for the normal level of activity is as follows:
Fixed overhead will not be affected by whether or not the special order is accepted.
1. What are the relevant costs and benefits of the two alternatives (accept or reject the special order)?
a. Special order price, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.
b. Special order price, direct materials, direct labor, variable overhead, and fixed overhead
c. Normal price, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.
d. Normal price, direct materials, direct labor, variable overhead, and fixed overhead.
2. By how much will operating income increase or decrease if the order is accepted?
a. increase by $_______
b. decrease by $_________
Answer: 1. Special order price, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.
2. Increases by $10,000,000
Explanation:
1. What are the relevant costs and benefits of the two alternatives (accept or reject the special order)
These include special order price, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.
2. By how much will operating income increase or decrease if the order is accepted?
This will be:
= Units × (special order price-variable costs)
= 5000 × ($18000 - $10000 - $2000 - $4000)
= 5000 × $2000
=$10,000,000
Therefore, it increases by $10,000,000
Due to better internet job searching websites, the job finding rate increases in the recent years. In a survey studying the job finding rate in Jan 2019, 420 out of 10,000 unemployed workers report that they found jobs. In the same period of time, a similar survey studying employment status reports that 29 out of 10,000 employed workers left their jobs. What is the steady unemployment rate
Answer:
6.46%
Explanation:
Job finding rate (F) = Rate at which the unemployed people get job
Job Separation rate (S) = Rate at which the employed people loose their job
Steady state level of unemployment = Ratio of Unemployed people to the Total labor (i.e U/L)
Formulae used to calculate the steady state level of unemployment is: U/L = S / S + F
Where F = (420/10,000)*100 = 4.2%
Where S = (29/10,000)*100 = 0.29%
Steady unemployment rate (U/L) = 0.29 / (0.29 + 4.2)
Steady unemployment rate (U/L) = 0.29 / 4.49
Steady unemployment rate (U/L) = 0.0646
Steady unemployment rate (U/L) = 6.46%
Acort Industries owns assets that will have a 75% probability of having a market value of $52 million in one year. There is a 25% chance that the assets will be worth only $22 million. The current risk-free rate is 5%, and Acort's assets have a cost of capital of 10%. a) If Acort is unlevered, what is the current market value of its equity? b) Suppose instead that Acort has debt with a face value of $18 million due in one year. According to MM (i.e. perfect market), what is the value of Acort's equity in this case? c) What is the expected return of Acort's equity without leverage? What is the expected return of Acort's equity with leverage? d) What is the lowest possible realized return of Acort's equity with and without leverage?
Solution :
a). The current market value of the unlevered equity
[tex]$=\frac{75\% \times \$52 \text{ million} + 25\% \times \$22 \text{ million}}{1+10 \%}$[/tex]
= $ 40.45 million
b). The market value of the equity one year from now is
[tex]$=(75\% \times \$52 \text{ million} + 25\% \times \$22 \text{ million})- \$18 \ \text{million}$[/tex]
= $ 44.5 million - $ 18 million
= $ 26.5 million
c). The expected return on the equity without the leverage = 10%
The expected return on the equity with the leverage = [tex]$=10\% +\frac{ \$22 \text{ million}}{\$ 26.5 \text{ million}}$[/tex]
= 0.93 %
d). The lowest possible value of equity without the leverage = $20 million - $ 18 million
= $ 2 million
The lowest return on the equity without the leverage = 10%
The lowest return on the equity with the leverage = 2 % as the equity is eroded.
Baltimore Inc. reported pretax GAAP income of $45,000 in 2020. In analyzing differences between GAAP income and taxable income, the company determined that it had deducted $5,000 in nondeductible fines and added $2,800 in tax-exempt municipal interest revenue to GAAP income. The statutory tax rate is 25%. Determine the following:
a. Taxable income
b. Income tax payable
c. Income tax expense
d. Net income
Answer:
Baltimore Inc.
a. Total taxable income = $47,200
b. Income tax payable = $11,800
c. Income tax expense = $11,250
d. Net income = $33,750
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
GAAP determined pretax income = $45,000
Add nondeductible fines 5,000
Less exempt municipal interest revenue 2,800
Total taxable income $47,200
Income tax (25%) 11,800
Income tax expense:
GAAP determined pretax income = $45,000
Income tax (25%) 11,250
Net income $33,750
b) The differences between the GAAP determined pretax income and the tax determined taxable income are due to permanent differences (not temporary). This implies that there are no deferred tax assets and liabilities and no recoveries from deferred taxes. However, in reporting its financial performance for the year, Baltimore Inc. still has to comply with the GAAP rules and not the tax rules.
Recently, some college alumni started a moving service for students living on campus. They have 3 employees and are debating hiring one more. The hourly wage for an employee is $30 per hour. An average moving job takes 4 hours. The company currently does 3 moving jobs per week, but with one more employee, the company could manage 5 jobs per week. The company charges $100 for a moving job.
Instructions:
Round your answers to the nearest whole number.
a. The new employee's marginal product of labor is ______.
b. The value of that merginal product is ______.
c. The moving service should moving jobs ______- hire another worker.
Answer: a. 2
b. $200
c. Should not
Explanation:
a. The new employee's marginal product of labor is ______.
This will be:
= 5 - 3
= 2 moving jobs
b. The value of that marginal product is ______..
Since the company charges $100 for a moving job, the value of the marginal product will be:
= 2 × $100
= $200
c. The moving service should moving jobs ______- hire another worker
Marginal cost of moving 2 jobs will be:
= $30 × 4 × 2
= $240
Since the marginal cost is more than the marginal product, the company should not hire another worker.
Wesley, who is single, listed his personal residence with a real estate agent on March 3 of the current year at a price of $390,000. He rejected several offers in the $350,000 range during the summer. Finally, on August 16, he and the purchaser signed a contract to sell for $363,000. The sale (i.e., closing) took place on September 7. The closing statement showed the following disbursements:
Real estate agent's commission $21,780
Appraisal fee 600
Exterminator's certificate 300
Recording fees 800
Mortgage to First Bank 305,000
Cash to seller 34,520
Wesley's adjusted basis for the house is $200,000. He owned and occupied the house for seven years. On October 1, 2017, Wesley purchases another residence for $325,000.
a. Wesley's recognized gain on the sale is __________
b. Wesley's adjusted basis for the new residence is ___________
c. Assume instead that the selling price is $800,000.
Wesley's recognized gain is _____________, and his adjusted basis for the new residence is __________
Answer:
a. Wesley's recognized gain on the sale is $0.
b. Wesley's adjusted basis for the new residence is $325,000
c. Assume instead that the selling price is $800,000.
Wesley's recognized gain is $326,520, and his adjusted basis for the new residence is $325,000.
Explanation:
Wesley's actual gain = $363,000 - $21,780 - $600 - $300 - $800 - $200,000 = $139,520, but it can all be excluded using section 121.
If the selling price is $800,000;
Wesley's actual gain = $800,000 - $21,780 - $600 - $300 - $800 - $200,000 = $576,520, but he can exclude $250,000, so his recognized gain = $326,520
The shadow banking system refers to:______.
a. Non-bank financial firms that acted as banks by borrowing and lending of U.S. Treasury bills in an effort to make a profit.
b. Non-bank financial firms that acted as banks by borrowing and lending in an effort to make a profit.
c. Non-bank financial firms that acted as stock brokers by buying and selling stocks in an effort to make a profit.
d. Non-bank financial firms that provide profit advice to hedge fund managers.
Answer:
b. Non-bank financial firms that acted as banks by borrowing and lending in an effort to make a profit.
Explanation:
A shadow banking system can be described as a group of non-bank financial intermediaries that render services that are similar to the services that normal commercial banks render but the members of the group are not subject to normal banking regulations.
In addition, a shadow baking system can also be described as unregulated services rendered by regulated institutions.
Structured investment vehicles (SIVs), limited-purpose finance companies (LPFCs), asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP) conduits, and among others are examples of shadow banks.
Based on this explanation, the correct option is b. Non-bank financial firms that acted as banks by borrowing and lending in an effort to make a profit.
During the current month, Tomlin Company incurs the following manufacturing costs.
(a) Purchased raw materials of $16,940 on account.
(b) Incurred factory labor of $38,528. Of that amount, $32,281 relates to wages payable and $6,247 relates to payroll taxes payable.
(c) Factory utilities of $3,108 are payable, prepaid factory property taxes of $2,008 have expired, and depreciation on the factory building is $8,322.
Prepare journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
(a)
(b)
(c)
Answer:
(a) Dr Raw materials inventory $16,940
Cr Accounts payable $16,940
(b) Dr Factory labor $38,528
Cr Factory wages payable $32,281
Cr Employer Payroll Taxes Payable $6,247
(c) Dr Manufacturing overhead $13,438
Cr Prepaid Property Taxes $2,008
Cr Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings $8,322
Cr Utilities Payable $3,108
Explanation:
Preparation of journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost.
(a) Dr Raw materials inventory $16,940
Cr Accounts payable $16,940
(b) Dr Factory labor $38,528
Cr Factory wages payable $32,281
Cr Employer Payroll Taxes Payable $6,247
(c) Dr Manufacturing overhead $13,438
($3,108+$8,322+$2,008)
Cr Prepaid Property Taxes $2,008
Cr Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings $8,322
Cr Utilities Payable $3,108
Aldo Industries, Inc. has two service departments (Human Resources and Building Maintenance) and two production departments (Machining and Assembly). The company allocates Building Maintenance cost on the basis of square footage and believes that Building Maintenance provides more service than Human Resources. The square footage occupied by each department follows.
Human Resources 6,000
Building Maintenance 13,000
Machining 1 8,000
Assembly 26,000
Assuming use of the step-down method, over how many square feet would the Building Maintenance cost be allocated (i.e., spread)?
Answer:
50,000 Square feet
Explanation:
Building maintenance provides more service than human resource and this means the cost of Building maintenance departments would be allocated to all remaining three department including human resource department.
Square feet over which Building Maintenance cost would be allocated = Square Footage of Human Resources + Square Footage of Machining + Square Footage of Assembly
= 6,000 + 18,000 + 26,000
= 50,000
Karen, Kelsey, Rita, and Lizzi own a large commercial building as concurrent owners. They are tenants with the right to survivorship. Lizzi transfers her one-quarter interest in the building to a private charity organization owned by Stella. Which form of concurrent ownership would allow Karen, Kelsey, and Rita to become the owners of the property following Lizzi's death without the inclusion of the private charity organization run by Stella?
a) a tenancy in common
b) a tenancy by entirety
c) a joint tenancy
d) a community property
Answer:
Option C: A Joint tenancy
Explanation:
Joint Tenancy
This is simply a type of a concurrent estate. This is the process by which the cotenants have acquired four unities of title. That is the: the unity of Time, the unity of Title, the Unity of Interest and the Unity of Possession. The cotenants must received these unities from the same transferor(s) and each joint tenant is has equal right to the primary benefit of a joint tenancy such as the right of survivorship. It is the property that belongs to two or more people, even if married or unmarried.
This Joint tenancy deals with 2 or more tenants who owns the land altogether, in all. No tenant has more than the other.
The right of survivorship
It is stated that upon death of a joint tenant, the deceased's interest transfers straight to the surviving joint tenant or tenants-one less owner
Computing and Recording Interest Capitalization Bullock Company is constructing a building for its own use and has been capitalizing interest based on average expenditures on a quarterly basis since the project began last year. The following expenditures are made during the first quarter: January 1, $2,520,000; February 1, $2,295,000; and March 31, $3,285,000. Bullock had the following debts outstanding during this quarter. Debt Amount Note payable, 10%, incurred specifically to finance construction $1,440,000 Short-term note payable, 15% 2,250,000 Mortgage note payable, 8% 1,080,000 Answer the following questions, round your answers to the nearest whole number.
a. Compute interest to be capitalized and interest to be expensed for this first quarter.
Amount of interest to be capitalized Answer 0
Amount of interest to expense Answer 0
b. Prepare the entry to record the construction expenditures and interest.
Note: Record the debit accounts in alphabetical order using the first letter of the account name
. Account Name Dr.
Cr.
Answer:
Bullock Company
a. The amount of interest to be capitalized = $405,000.
The amount of interest to expense = $105,975
b. Journal Entry:
January 1,
Debit Construction expenditure $2,520,000
Credit Cash $2,520,000
To record the expenditure incurred on this date.
February 1,
Debit Construction expenditure $2,295,000
Credit Cash $2,295,000
To record the expenditure incurred on this date.
March 31,
Debit Construction expenditure $3,285,000
Credit Cash $3,285,000
To record the expenditure incurred on this date.
March 31
Debit Construction expenditure $405,000
Credit Capitalized interest $405,000
To capitalize the interest for the quarter.
March 31
Debit Interest Expense $105,975
Credit Interest Payable $105,975
To record the interest expense for the quarter.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
First Quarter Expenditures:
Date Amount Weight Weighted-Average
January 1, $2,520,000 3/3 $2,520,000
February 1, $2,295,000 2/3 1,530,000
March 31, $3,285,000 0/3 0
Accumulated Weighted-Average expenditure = $4,050,000
Capitalized Interest = $4,050,000 * 10% * 1/4 = $405,000
Debts outstanding during the quarter:
Debt Amount Interest Expense
Note payable, 10%, incurred specifically
to finance construction $1,440,000 $0
Short-term note payable, 15% 2,250,000 $84,375
Mortgage note payable, 8% 1,080,000 $21,600
Total interest expense for the quarter $105,975
Sunland Company uses the FIFO method for internal reporting purposes and LIFO for external reporting purposes. The balance in the LIFO Reserve account at the end of 2020 was $277000. The balance in the same account at the end of 2021 is $419000. Sunland’s Cost of Goods Sold account has a balance of $2110000 from sales transactions recorded during the year. What amount should Sunland report as Cost of Goods Sold in the 2021 income statement?
Answer:
$2,252,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what amount should Sunland report as Cost of Goods Sold in the 2021 income statement
Using this formula
2021 income statement Cost of Goods Sold =Cost of Goods Sold account+(2021 LIFO Reserve account ending balance-2020 LIFO Reserve account ending balance)
Let Plug in the formula
2021 income statement Cost of Goods Sold =$2110000+($419000-$277000)
2021 income statement Cost of Goods Sold =$2110000+$142,000
2021 income statement Cost of Goods Sold =$2,252,000
Therefore The amount that Sunland should report as Cost of Goods Sold in the 2021 income statement is $2,252,000
Lunar coast Incorporated issued BBB bonds two years ago that provided a yield to maturity of 12.5
percent. Long-term risk-free government bonds were yielding 8.5 percent at that time. The current
risk premium on BBB bonds versus government bonds is half of what it was two years ago. If the riskfree long-term government bonds are currently yielding 7.8 percent, then at what rate should Lunar
coast expect to issue new bonds
Answer:
"9.80%" is the appropriate solution.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Yield to maturity,
= 12.5%
Risk free gov. bond,
= 8.5%
Long terms gov. bond,
= 7.8%
Now,
The current speed between bonds such as BBB as well as government will be:
= [tex]\frac{12.5-8.5}{2}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{4}{2}[/tex]
= [tex]2.00 \ percent[/tex]
hence,
The expected rate will be:
= [tex]7.8+2.00[/tex]
= [tex]9.80 \ percent[/tex]
Andrews Company manufactures a line of office chairs. Each chair takes $18 of direct materials and uses 1.9 direct labor hours at $18 per direct labor hour. The variable overhead rate is $1.00 per direct labor hour, and the fixed overhead rate is $1.50 per direct labor hour. Andrews expects to have 640 chairs in ending inventory. There is no beginning inventory of office chairs.
Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for Andrews Company.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Direct materials :
$18
Direct labor :
1.9 hours × $18 labor costs
$34.2
Overhead
1.9 labor hours × ($1.50 fixed rate + $1.0 variable rate)
$4.75
Total unit cost
$18 + $34.2 + $4.75
$56.95
Cost to produce 640 chairs :
640 chairs × $56.95 per chair = $36,448
Sheffield Inc. manufactures two products: car wheels and truck wheels. To determine the amount of overhead to assign to each product line, the controller, Robert Hermann, has developed the following information.
Car Truck
Estimated wheels produced 36,000 11,000
Direct labor hours per wheel 1 3
Total estimated overhead costs for the two product lines are $731,400.
Required:
Calculate overhead rate.
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10.6 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Car Truck
Estimated wheels produced 36,000 11,000
Direct labor hours per wheel 1 3
Total estimated overhead costs for the two product lines are $731,400.
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 731,400 / (1*36,000 + 3*11,000)
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10.6 per direct labor hour
Bismith Company reported: Actual fixed overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance Fixed manufacturing production-volume variance $700,000 $40,000 unfavorable $30,000 unfavorable
To record the write-off of these variances at the end of the accounting period, Bismith would
A. credit Fixed Manufacturing Production-Volume Variance for $30,000
B. debit Fixed Manufacturing Control for $700,000
C. credit Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Allocated for $700,000
D. debit Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending Variance for $40,000
Answer:
D. Debit fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance for $40,000
Explanation:
Since fixed manufacturing overhead shows the difference between the actual fixed overhead costs and budgeted fixed overhead cost during a period, Bismith would debit fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance of $40,000 inorder to write off the recording of the variances at the end of the accounting period because the value for fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance has already being gotten hence would be applied at the end of the period.
Following is information on two alternative investments being considered by Jolee Company. The company requires a 6% return from its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1). (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Project A Project B
Initial investment $ (174,325 ) $ (152,960 )
Expected net cash flows in year:
1 41,000 44,000
2 60,000 53,000
3 72,295 68,000
4 87,400 81,000
5 59,000 30,000
For each alternative project compute the net present value.
Project A
Initial Investment $174,325
Chart values are based on:
i =
Year Cash inflow x Table factor = Present Value
1 =
2 =
3 =
4 =
5 =
Project B
Initial Investment $152,960
Year Cash inflow x Table factor = Present Value
1 =
2 =
3 =
4 =
5 =
For each alternative project compute the profitability index.
Choose Numerator: / Choose Denominator: = Profitability index
/ = Profitability index
Project A
Project B
2. Assume If the company can only select one project, which should it choose?
Project A or Project B
Answer:
Project A
NPV = $91,771.53
PI = 1.53
Project B
NPV = $79,390.69
PI = 1.52
Project A should be chosen because it has the higher NPV
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator
Only projects with a positive NPV should be accepted. A project with a negative NPV should not be chosen because it isn't profitable.
When choosing between positive NPV projects, choose the project with the highest NPV first because it is the most profitable.
Project A
Cash flow in year 0 = $ (174,325)
Cash flow in year 1 = 41,000
Cash flow in year 2 = 60,000
Cash flow in year 3 = 72,295
Cash flow in year 4 = 87,400
Cash flow in year 5 = 59,000
I = 6%
NPV = $91,771.53
Project B
Cash flow in year 0 = (152,960 )
Cash flow in year 1 = 44,000
Cash flow in year 2 = 53,000
Cash flow in year 3 = 68,000
Cash flow in year 4 = 81,000
Cash flow in year 5 = 30,000
I = 6%
NPV = $ $79,390.69
profitability index = 1 + (NPV / Initial investment)
Project A = 1 +( $91,771.53 /$174,325) = 1.53
Project B = 1 + ( $79,390.69 / 152,960 = 1.52
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
The information in the table is from the statement of cash flows for a company at four different points in time (M, N, O, and P). Negative values are presented in parentheses.
For each point in time, state whether the company is most likely in the introductory phase, growth phase, maturity phase, or decline phase.
Point in Time
M N O P
Net cash provided by
operating activities $(60,000) $30,000 $120,000 $(10,000)
Cash provided by
investing activities (100,000) 25,000 30,000 (40,000)
Cash provided by
financing activities 70,000 (90,000) (50,000) 120,000
Net income (38,000) 10,000 100,000 (5,000)
Answer: m-introductory phase
n-decline phase
o-maturity phase
p-growth phase
Explanation:
For M, based on the values given, the company is in the introductory phase. This is the product's cycle first stage where a particular product is being launched into the market.
For N, based on the values given, the company is in the decline phase. This is the phase where there's reduction in sales and profits stop.
For O, based on the values given, the company is in the maturity phase. This is the stage of whereby the growth of the sales has started to reduce.
For P, based on the values given, the company is in the growth phase. This is the stage whereby the product gains acceptance among the consumers, and the public as a whole. There'll also be an increase in the sales and revenue.
Bonita, Inc. uses activity-based costing as the basis for information to set prices for its six lines of seasonal coats.
Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Estimated Use of Cost Drivers per Activity
Designing $452,795 11,900 designer hours
Sizing and cutting 4,231,150 157,000 machine hours
Stitching and trimming 1,501,000 79,000 labor hours
Wrapping and packing 327,050 31,000 finished units
Required:
Compute the activity-based overhead rates using the following budgeted data for each of the activity cost pools.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To calculate the activities rates, we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Designing= 452,795 / 11,900= $38.05 per designer hour
Sizing and cutting= 4,231,150 / 157,000= $36.95 per machine hour
Stitching and trimming= 1,501,000 / 79,000= $19 per labor hour
Wrapping and packing= 327,050 / 31,000= $10.55 per finished unit
When the Federal Reserve decreases bank's reserves through an open-market operation: ____________
a. deposits increase, currency in circulation increases, and the monetary base remains the same.
b. the monetary base decreases, the money multiplier decreases, and the money supply increases.
c. loans increase, the federal funds rate rises, and the discount rate rises.
d. the monetary base decreases, loans decrease, and the money supply decreases.
Answer:
d. the monetary base decreases, loans decrease, and the money supply decreases.
Explanation:
In the case when the federal reserve reduce the reserve of the bank via open market operation so it would be resulted in decrease in the monetary base, reduction in the loan and the reduction in the money supply. Overall, all three things would be decrease
Therefore as per the given situation, the option d is correct
And the same would be relevant
The Federal Reserve Board in the United States of America's banking system. After a series of financial panics, the desire for central control of the monetary system to ameliorate debt meltdown led to the passing of the Federal Reserve Act on December 23, 1913.
The correct option is d. the monetary base decreases, loans decrease, and the money supply decreases.
When the Federal Reserve decreases a bank's reserve through an open market operation, the monetary base, loan volume, and money supply are all reduced. All three things would be reduced in total.
As a result, option d is right in the current situation.
To know more about the federal reserve system, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/14266343