In a (Gallup poll, 26.6% of 5000 people reported a Body Mass Index (BMl) greater than 30, which is classified as obese. The 5000 people polled are a random sample of adults, aged 18 and older, from the United States population. Choose the correct interpretation for the 98% confidence interval for the proportion of the population who arc obese? A. The proportion of adults in the United States, aged 18 or older, who are obese is between 0.2515 and 0.2805. B. We are 98% confident the proportion of adults polled who are obese is between 0.2515 and 0.2805. C. In 98% of all samples, the proportion of adults polled who are obese will be between 0.2515 and 0.2805. D. We are 98% confident that the proportion of adults in the United States, aged 18 or older, who are obese is between 0.2515 and 0.2805.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. We are 98% confident that the proportion of adults in the United States, aged 18 or older, who are obese is between 0.2515 and 0.2805.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

26.6% of 5000 people reported a Body Mass Index (BMl) greater than 30

This means that [tex]\pi = 0.266, n = 5000[/tex]

98% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.02[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.02}{2} = 0.99[/tex], so [tex]Z = 2.327[/tex].

The lower limit of this interval is:

[tex]\pi - z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}} = 0.266 - 2.327\sqrt{\frac{0.266*0.734}{5000}} = 0.2515[/tex]

The upper limit of this interval is:

[tex]\pi - z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}} = 0.266 + 2.327\sqrt{\frac{0.266*0.734}{5000}} = 0.2805[/tex]

The correct interpreation is that we are 98% confident that the proportion of adults in the United States, aged 18 or older, who are obese is between 0.2515 and 0.2805, which means that the correct answer is given by option D.


Related Questions

in a math final please help asap

find the angle r show ur work

Answers

Answer:

The measure of angle R is 112 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the given markings, we can see that we have an isosceles triangle

so RT is also 3x-2

Mathematically, the sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180:

Thus;

9x + 4 + (3x-2) + (3x-2) = 180

9x + 3x +3x + 4-2-2 = 180

15x = 180

x = 180/15

x = 12

Recall; Angle R is 9x + 4

= 9(12) + 4 = 108 + 4 = 112

Ethan is installing a new tile backsplash in his kitchen. The tile he likes costs $3.50 per square foot. The area he is tiling is 36.5 square feet. How much will Ethan pay for the tile for his backsplash?

Answers

Answer:

$127.75

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply the cost by the area to find the total cost

36.5*3.5= $127.75 .. you just had to multiply the total square feet and each tile cost to get the result! If this helps can I please have brainliest as I’m one point closer to moving to the next level..

Simplify the expression 3 (9+ 4z - 5) ​

Answers

Answer:

12x+12

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply 3 to everything in the parenthesis

so it becomes

18+12x-15

=12x+12

3/4x × 12/11 ÷ 3x/22​

Answers

Answer:

242/48

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the explicit formula for the geometric sequence 2, 6, 18, 54, …?

Answers

Answer:

3x

Step-by-step explanation:

You multiply the pervious number with 3 to get the next number

For example 2 times 3 = 6

6 times 3 = 18

18 times 3 =54

54 times 3= 162

So on and so forth

$2000 at 9% for 1 year

Answers

Answer:

$180

Step-by-step explanation:

9% = 0.09

2000 * 0.09 = 180

what is the answer to this question

Answers

D

Explanation: the b value is the starting point and it starts at positive 2, the graph is positive so the slope is also positive which only leaves answer choice D.

Answer:

[tex]slope = \frac{2 - ( - 1)}{0 - ( - 1)} \\ = 3 \\ y = mx + c \\ 2 = (0 \times 3) + c \\ c = 2 \\ { \boxed{y = 3x + 2}}[/tex]

help solving inequalities true or false (middle school) first person to answer i’ll give brainliest please!!!

Answers

Answer:

aef true and bcd false

hope u get well in your exams

Step-by-step explanation:

Let z be inversely proportional to the cube root of y. When y =.064, z =3
a) Find the constant of proportionality k.
b) Find the value of z when y = 0.125.​

Answers

Given:

z be inversely proportional to the cube root of y.

When y =0.064, then z =3.

To find:

a) The constant of proportionality k.

b) The value of z when y = 0.125.​

Solution:

a) It is given that, z be inversely proportional to the cube root of y.

[tex]z\propto \dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{y}}[/tex]

[tex]z=k\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{y}}[/tex]              ...(i)

Where, k is the constant of proportionality.

We have, z=3 when y=0.064. Putting these values in (i), we get

[tex]3=k\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{0.064}}[/tex]

[tex]3=k\dfrac{1}{0.4}[/tex]

[tex]3\times 0.4=k[/tex]

[tex]1.2=k[/tex]

Therefore, the constant of proportionality is [tex]k=1.2[/tex].

b) From part (a), we have [tex]k=1.2[/tex].

Substituting [tex]k=1.2[/tex] in (i), we get

[tex]z=1.2\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{y}}[/tex]

We need to find the value of z when y = 0.125.​ Putting y=0.125, we get

[tex]z=1.2\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{0.125}}[/tex]

[tex]z=\dfrac{1.2}{0.5}[/tex]

[tex]z=2.4[/tex]

Therefore, the value of z when y = 0.125 is 2.4.

Proportional quantities are either inversely or directly proportional. For the given relation between y and z, we have:

The constant of proportionality k = 1.2, andWhen y = 0.125 , z = 2.4

What is directly proportional and inversely proportional relationship?

Let there are two variables p and q

Then, p and q are said to be directly proportional to each other if

[tex]p = kq[/tex]

where k is some constant number called constant of proportionality.

This directly proportional relationship between p and q is written as

[tex]p \propto q[/tex]  where that middle sign is the sign of proportionality.

In a directly proportional relationship, increasing one variable will increase another.

Now let m and n are two variables.

Then m and n are said to be inversely proportional to each other if

[tex]m = \dfrac{c}{n}[/tex]

or

[tex]n = \dfrac{c}{m}[/tex]

(both are equal)

where c is a constant number called constant of proportionality.

This inversely proportional relationship is denoted by

[tex]m \propto \dfrac{1}{n}\\\\or\\\\n \propto \dfrac{1}{m}[/tex]

As visible, increasing one variable will decrease the other variable if both are inversely proportional.

For the given case, it is given that:

[tex]z \propto \dfrac{1}{^3\sqrt{y}}[/tex]

Let the constant of proportionality be k, then we have:

[tex]z = \dfrac{k}{^3\sqrt{y}}[/tex]

It is given that when y = 0.064, z = 3, thus, putting these value in equation obtained above, we get:

[tex]k = \: \: ^3\sqrt{y} \times z = (0.064)^{1/3} \times (3) = 0.4 \times 3 = 1.2[/tex]

Thus,  the constant of proportionality k is 1.2. And the relation between z and y is:

[tex]z = \dfrac{1.2}{^3\sqrt{y}}[/tex]

Putting value y = 0.0125, we get:

[tex]z = \dfrac{1.2}{^3\sqrt{y}}\\\\z = \dfrac{1.2}{(0.125)^{1/3} } = \dfrac{1.2}{0.5} = 2.4[/tex]

Thus, for the given relation between y and z, we have:

The constant of proportionality k = 1.2, andWhen y = 0.125 , z = 2.4

Learn more about proportionality here:

https://brainly.com/question/13082482

15 point question!
Hi can you help? Thanks! *if you are gonna answer, actually answer please!*
Brainly if you get it right!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 129

Step-by-step explanation:

5(exponent 4)/5 = 125 +4 equals 129

I think

Answer:

129

Step-by-step explanation:

5^4 / 5   + 4

We know that a^b / a^c = a^(b-c)

5^(4-1) +5

5^3 +4

125 +4

129

A quadrilateral is a parallelogram if each____ divides a parallelogram into two____.​

Answers

Answer:

diagonal, congruent triangles

Step-by-step explanation:

The object below is made with six identical cubes. Each cube edge is 3 inches long.
As
3 in.
What is the surface area of the object in square inches?

Answers

Answer:

306 square inches.

Step-by-step explanation:

All surfaces of the cubes are exposed to the outside except 2 ( where 2 of the cubes join).

6 separate cubes have 6 * 6 faces exposed so this object has 36 - 2 = 34 surfaces exposed.

Each face of one cube = 3*3 = 9 in^2.

Therefore the surface area =  9 * 34 = 306 in^2.

solve the equation 4^y = 8​

Answers

Answer:

y = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

4 = 2² and 8 = 2³ , then

[tex]4^{y}[/tex] = 8, can be written

[tex](2^2)^{y}[/tex] = 2³

[tex]2^{2y}[/tex] = 2³

Since bases on both sides are equal, both 2, then equate exponents

2y = 3 ( divide both sides by 2 )

y = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

y = 1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] {4}^{y} = 8[/tex]

Take the logarithm of both sides and you will get

[tex] \log {4}^{y} = y \log4 = \log8[/tex]

or

[tex]y = \frac{\log8}{ \log4} = 1.5[/tex]

There are 5 red, 4 blue, and 3 green marbles in a bag. What are the odds of randomly pulling a blue marble out of the bag and then randomly pulling a green marble out of the bag? The blue marble is NOT replaced.

A - 7/2
B - 12/24
C - 1/12
D - 1/11

Answers

C -1/12 is the answer

helpppp pleaseee its hard

Answers

Answer:

Ten thousands

Step-by-step explanation:

Replace all other digits with zero

This gives 40,000

Ten thousand (10,000) has the same amount of digits

Max bought three items for $18.95 each and two items for $26.71 each. How much change would he get from $500 ?

Answers

Answer:

$389.73 in change

Step-by-step explanation

500-( (18.95 x 3)+(26.71 x 2) )=

500-(56.85+53.42)=

500-110.27=

389.73

A car bought for $13,000 despreciates at 12% annually. What will the car be worth after 10 Years ?

Answers

Answer:

I think $3620.51

Step-by-step explanation:

If i did it right, the equation should be something like this?

13,000(.88)^10

Dana bought almonds at $8 per can and cashews at $12 per can. In total she bought 470 cans of nuts. Her total bill was $4260. How many cans of each type of nut did she buy? Use either substitution or elimination to solve this problem.

Answers

Answer:

almonds =345, cashews=125

Step-by-step explanation:

a=almonds, c=cashews

8a+12c=4260. Equation 1

a + c= 470  Equation 2

a=470-c. Isolate a from equation 2

8(470-c)+12c=4260 sub value of a from equation 2 into equation 1

3760-8c+12c=4260

4c=500

c=125

solve for a by substituting value of c into either equation

a+c=470

a+125=470

a=345

A rocket is launched from a tower. The height of the rocket, y in feet, is related to the time after launch, x in seconds, by the given equation. Using this equation, find the time that the rocket will hit the ground, to the nearest 100th of second.
y=-16x^2+165x+69

Answers

Answer:

The rocket hits the gorund after approximately 10.71 seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

The height of the rocket y in feet x seconds after launch is given by the equation:

[tex]y=-16x^2+165x+69[/tex]

And we want to find the time in which the rocket will hit the ground.

When it hits the ground, its height above ground will be 0. Hence, we can let y = 0 and solve for x:

[tex]0=-16x^2+165x+69[/tex]

We can use the quadratic formula:

[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

In this case, a = -16, b = 165, and c = 69.

Substitute:

[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{-165\pm\sqrt{(165)^2-4(-16)(69)}}{2(-16)}[/tex]

Evaluate:

[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{-165\pm\sqrt{31641}}{-32}=\frac{165\pm\sqrt{31641}}{32}[/tex]

Hence, our solutions are:

[tex]\displaystyle x_1=\frac{165+\sqrt{31641}}{32}\approx 10.71\text{ or } x_2=\frac{165-\sqrt{31641}}{32}\approx-0.40[/tex]

Since time cannot be negative, we can ignore the first answer.

So, the rocket hits the gorund after approximately 10.71 seconds.

Answer:

10.71

Step-by-step explanation:

the person below was correct!

a study is planned to compare the proportion of men who dislike anchovies with the proportion of women who dislike anchovies. the study seeks to determine if the proportions of men and women who dislike anchovies are different. a sample of 41 men was taken and the p^ estimate for the true proportion of men who dislike anchovies was determined to be 0.67. a sample of 56 women was also taken and the p^ estimate for the true proportion of women who dislike anchovies was determined to be 0.84. are the requirements satisfied to perform this hypothesis test

Answers

Answer:

d. No because n·(1 - [tex]\hat p[/tex]) = 8.96 is less than 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Question options;

a. Yes because the sample sizes of both groups are greater than 5

b. Yes, because in both cases n·[tex]\hat p[/tex] > 10

c. Yes, because we know that the population is evenly distributed

d. No, because the n·(1 - [tex]\hat p[/tex]) is less than 10

Explanation;

The given data are;

The number of men in the sample of men, n₁ = 41

The proportion of men who dislike anchovies, [tex]\hat p_1[/tex] = 0.67

The number of women in the sample of women, n₂ = 56

The proportion of men who dislike anchovies, [tex]\hat p_2[/tex] = 0.84

The assumptions for an analysis of the difference between means using a T-test are;

1) The data should be from a random sample of the population

2) The variables should be approximately normal (n·[tex]\hat p[/tex] ≥ 10, and n·(1 - [tex]\hat p[/tex]) ≥ 10)

3) The scale of the data is a continuous ordinance scale

4) The sample size should be large

5) The sample standard deviations should be approximately equal

From the requirement for normality, we have;

For the sample of men, n₁·[tex]\hat p[/tex]₁  = 41 × 0.67 = 24.47 > 10

n₁·(1 - [tex]\hat p[/tex]₁) = 41 × (1 - 0.67) = 13.53 > 10

For the sample of women, n₂·[tex]\hat p[/tex]₂  = 56 × 0.84 = 47.04 > 10

n₂·(1 - [tex]\hat p[/tex]₂) = 56 × (1 - 0.84) = 8.96 < 10

Therefore, the for n₂·(1 - [tex]\hat p[/tex]₂), the sample does not meet the requirement for normality

The correct option is d. No because n₂·(1 - [tex]\hat p[/tex]₂) = 8.96 is less than 10

How many marble do you need to balance to scale

A. 4

B. 3

C. 2

D. 1

Answers

Answer: its B.

Step-by-step explanation:

have a good day hope this help

Answer:

B.3

Step-by-step explanation:

just divide 6 by 2

helpppp meee pleaseeeeewee

Answers

We can't see what you are talking about. send another one.

y-(-4) =m(x-(-5)) solve for m

Answers

Answer:

m = [tex]\frac{y+4}{x+5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

y-(-4) = m(x-(-5))

Simplify, distribute the negative sign outside of the parenthesis, remember negative times negative equals positive

y + 4 = m (x + 5)

Inverse operations, divide the equation by the value inside of the parenthesis

[tex]\frac{y+4}{x+5}[/tex] = m

Answer:

m=y+4x/x+5 your welcome !!

Peter gets 1 star for every 3 correct answers he gets on khan academy. What is the minimum number of correct answers Peter must enter if he wants to get 12 stars?

For full points you need to write an equation that uses a variable and division, show what work you did to solve it, and then give me a final answer.

Answers

Answer:

Peter needs to get 36 problems correct to get 12 stars

Step-by-step explanation:

for every 3 correct answers, Peter gets 1 star

1/3

if he wants 12 stars he will have to get 'x' amount of questions correctly

considering this is constant, 1/3 will have to equal 12/x

[tex]\frac{1}{3} = \frac{12}{x} \\\\1x = 36\\[/tex]

1x = x, so you don't need to do anything to 36

therefore the answer is that you need to get 36 problems correct to get 12 stars

The estimated daily living costs for an executive traveling to various major cities follow. The estimates include a single room at a four-star hotel, beverages, breakfast, taxi fares, and incidental costs. Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. City Daily Living Cost ($) City Daily Living Cost ($) Bangkok 242.87 Mexico City 212.00 Bogota 260.93 Milan 284.08 Cairo 194.19 Mumbai 139.16 Dublin 260.76 Paris 436.72 Frankfurt 355.36 Rio de Janeiro 240.87 Hong Kong 346.32 Seoul 310.41 Johannesburg 165.37 Tel Aviv 223.73 Lima 250.08 Toronto 181.25 London 326.76 Warsaw 238.20 Madrid 283.56 Washington, D.C. 250.61 a. Compute the sample mean (to 2 decimals). b. Compute the sample standard deviation (to 2 decimals). c. Compute a confidence interval for the population standard deviation (to 2 decimals).

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\bar x = 260.1615[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = 70.69[/tex]

The confidence interval of standard deviation is: [tex]53.76[/tex] to [tex]103.25[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]n =20[/tex]

See attachment for the formatted data

Solving (a): The mean

This is calculated as:

[tex]\bar x = \frac{\sum x}{n}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\bar x = \frac{242.87 +212.00 +260.93 +284.08 +194.19 +139.16 +260.76 +436.72 +355.36 +.....+250.61}{20}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = \frac{5203.23}{20}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = 260.1615[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = 260.16[/tex]

Solving (b): The standard deviation

This is calculated as:

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{\sum(x - \bar x)^2}{n-1}}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{(242.87 - 260.1615)^2 +(212.00- 260.1615)^2+(260.93- 260.1615)^2+(284.08- 260.1615)^2+.....+(250.61- 260.1615)^2}{20 - 1}}[/tex][tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{94938.80}{19}}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{4996.78}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = 70.69[/tex] --- approximated

Solving (c): 95% confidence interval of standard deviation

We have:

[tex]c =0.95[/tex]

So:

[tex]\alpha = 1 -c[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 1 -0.95[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex]

Calculate the degree of freedom (df)

[tex]df = n -1[/tex]

[tex]df = 20 -1[/tex]

[tex]df = 19[/tex]

Determine the critical value at row [tex]df = 19[/tex] and columns [tex]\frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex] and [tex]1 -\frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]X^2_{0.025} = 32.852[/tex] ---- at [tex]\frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex]

[tex]X^2_{0.975} = 8.907[/tex] --- at [tex]1 -\frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex]

So, the confidence interval of the standard deviation is:

[tex]\sigma * \sqrt{\frac{n - 1}{X^2_{\alpha/2} }[/tex] to [tex]\sigma * \sqrt{\frac{n - 1}{X^2_{1 -\alpha/2} }[/tex]

[tex]70.69 * \sqrt{\frac{20 - 1}{32.852}[/tex] to [tex]70.69 * \sqrt{\frac{20 - 1}{8.907}[/tex]

[tex]70.69 * \sqrt{\frac{19}{32.852}[/tex] to [tex]70.69 * \sqrt{\frac{19}{8.907}[/tex]

[tex]53.76[/tex] to [tex]103.25[/tex]

Simplify the expression. 4^0

be careful i think this is a trick question

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

4^0

Any number raised to the 0 power is 1.

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

Anything raised to  0  is  1.

Help please! No links!

Answers

Answer:

It is placed to the left of –2

Please help?? I have an exam tomorrow

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

x² - 5xy + 6y² = x² - 3xy - 2xy + 6y²

                      = x(x  - 3y) - 2y(x - 3y)

                      = (x - 3y)(x -2y)

x² - 4xy + 3y² = x² -xy - 3xy + 3y²

                      = x(x - y) - 3y(x - y)

                      = (x - y)(x - 3y)

x² - 3xy + 2y² = x² - xy - 2xy + 2y²

                      = x(x - y) - 2y(x - y)

                     = (x - y)(x - 2y)

Least common denominator = (x-y)(x - 2y)(x - 3y)

[tex]RHS = \frac{1*(x-y)}{(x-3y)(x-2y)*(x-y)}+\frac{a*(x-2y)}{(x-y)(x-3y)*(x-2y)}+\frac{1*(x-3y)}{(x-y)(x-2y)*(z-3y)}\\\\= \frac{x- y + ax - 2ay +x -3y}{(x-y)(x-2y)(x-3y)}\\\\= \frac{2x -4y +ax - 2ay}{ x^{3}-5x^{2}y+8xy^{2}-4y^{3}}[/tex]

279 students went on a field trip. Five buses were filled and 9 students traveled in cars. How many students were in each bus? PLEASEEEEE HELPPPPP ME you get 60 points i dont know if anyone cares but hey

Answers

Answer:

90 students.

Step-by-step explanation:

279-9=270, and 270 divided by 9 is 90.

how do you find x in this? I need help asap!!​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the theorem, the angle measuring 110 is one-half the measure of the arc it intercepts. That means that the major arc (this arc of which I'm speaking) measures 110 * 2 = 220.

Since the outside of a circle, regardless of how big or small the circle is, has a degree measure of 360, then x = 360 - 220 so

x = 140°

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