In an experiment, a student wants to increase the rate of a reaction that involves gases. Which change to the
reactants would accomplish this?
Increase the volume to decrease pressure and to increase concentration.
O Increase the volume to increase pressure and to decrease concentration.
O Decrease the volume to decrease pressure and to increase concentration.
O Decrease the volume to increase pressure and to increase concentration.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Decrease the volume to increase pressure and to increase concentration.

Explanation:

Increasing the concentration will increase the number of collisions per second and therefore the rate of reaction.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The last option: Decrease the volume to increase pressure and to increase concentration.

Explanation:

You can support your choice on basis of the collision theory.  According to the collision theory, chemical reactions happen when the molecules collide with each other, in the correct orientation and with enough kinetic energy to overcome the activation energy.  As a consequence, the larger the number of collisions the larger the rate of a reaction.  In the case of a reaction that involves gases, decreasing the volume will increase the pressure and the concentration (volume is inversely related to both the pressure and the concentration) causing the molecules to be closer to each other and to collide with higher frequency, this is you will expect more collisions, and so an increase on the rate of the reaction. That is expressed by the last choice: decrease the volume to increase pressure and to increase concentration.


Related Questions

If an atom contains more
electrons than protons, it is

Answers

Answer:

If an atom has the same number of electrons as protons, it is a neutral atom.

Explanation:

Which of the following changes in the state of a substance results in an increase in the entropy?

Gas to solid
Gas to liquid
Liquid to solid
Solid to liquid

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is

D. solid to liquid

the correct answer should be D

If carbon was the most common element found in the moons and planets, what element is
missing that would make them similar to Earth?

Answers

Oxygen

The missing element that would make moons and other planets similar to earth is oxygen. The two make carbon dioxide.

Electron transition can be likened to moving up and down a ladder. Which of the following statements best describes how an electron transitions in an electron cloud?
A. An electron can only gain or lose energy to move between quantized energy levels.
B. An electron can only gain or lose charge in integers when ions are formed.
C. An electron can only change its mass in quantized amounts when it gains or loses energy.
D. An electron can only change into certain types of particles when it gains or loses charge.​

Answers

Answer:

C. An electron can only change its mass in quantized amounts when it gains or loses energy.

Explanation:

The electron mostly acts in a wave form and shales the orbit and in other worlds the electron transition to  lower energy change its wave shape and sinks less but it does not leap or bounce back anywhere.

Liquids have a(n)____shape and A(n)_____volume.

A. indefinite, indefinite

B. indefinite, definite

C. definite, definite

D. definite, indefinite

Answers

B. Indefinite, definite

!!!!!!URGENT!!!!!!
What do the coefficients in the following balanced chemical equation mean?
2H2 + O2 + 2H2O

A) 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen in the reactants

B) 2 moles of oxygen and 1 mole of hydrogen in the reactants

C) 2 moles of oxygen and 1 mole of hydrogen in the products

D) 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen in the products

Answers

Answer:

2moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen in the reactants

The chemical formula for carbonic acid, a compound used in carbonated drinks, is H2CO3. Assume that these symbols represent the three elements of this compound:



Which picture correctly represents carbonic acid?

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answers

Option A correctly represents the structure of carbonic acid.

What is the carbonic acid?

Carbonic acid is a compound that is composed of three elements which are carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. This compound is important in the production of carbonated soft drinks that are usually sold in shops. There are three atoms of oxygen, two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of  carbon in the compound.

Now, we can see in the question that red refers to atoms of oxygen, grey refers to atoms of hydrogen and ash refers to the atoms of carbon. We now want to know which diagram represents the structure of carbonic acid.

From the images, we can see that option A correctly represents the structure of carbonic acid.

Learn more about carbonic acid;https://brainly.com/question/28175742

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write molecular formula
1)aurric cloride
2)aluminium hydroxide
3)potassium thiosulphate
4)magnesium bicarbonate
5)magnesium sulphate
6)sodium oxide
7)cuprous oxide
8)mercuric oxide
9)calcium nitrate
10)aluminium oxide
11)ferric chloride
12)ammoium oxide
13)silver chloride
14)hydrogen bromide
15)magnesium nitride
16)hydrogen peroxide
17)sodium sulphate
18)ammonium sulphate
19)ferrous sulphate
20)sodium carbonate
21)zinc carbonate
22)calcium silicate
23)zinc carbonate
24)potassium clorate
25)aluminium hydroxide
26)ammonium hydroxide
27)sodium silicate​

Answers

Okay.

Here's your below answers.

1) AuCl3.

2) Al(OH)3.

3) K2S2O3.

4) Mg(HCO3)2.

5) MgSO4.

6) Na2O.

7) CuO.

8) HgO.

9) Ca(NO3)2.

10) Al2O3.

11) FeCl2.

12) (NH4)2O.

13) AgCl.

14) HBr.

15) Mg3N2.

16) H2O2.

17) Na2SO4.

18) (NH4)2SO4.

19) FeSO4.

20) Na2CO3.

21) ZnCO3.

22) CaSiO3.

23) ZnCO3.

24) KClO3.

25) Al(OH)3.

26) NH4OH.

27) Na2SiO3.

The graph shows the volume of a gaseous product formed during two trials of a reaction. A diferent concentration of reactant was used during each trial, whereas the other factors were kept constant. Trial 2 Amount of Product Trial 1 Time Which of the following statements explains which trial has a lower concentration of the reactant? O Trial 1, because the average rate of the reaction is lower. O Trial 1, because this reaction lasted for a longer duration than Trial 2. O Trial 2, because this reaction was initially fast and later slowed down. O Trial 2, because the volume of product formed per unit time was higher​

Answers

Answer:

A). Trial 1, because the average rate of the reaction is lower.

Explanation:

The first sentence elaborates that 'trial 1 had a lower level of concentration of the reactant that eventually led the reaction's average rate to fall.'

A trial having a higher level of concentration of a specific reactant will cause the concentration's average rate to rise. As per the graph provided, trial 2's average reaction rate is higher which shows that its concentration is greater and more reactive. However, the opposite happens in trial 1 where the amount of reactant is lesser in the concentration that leads the concentration to possess a lower rate of reaction. Thus, option A is the correct answer.

what is another name for hard water?

Answers

Answer:

Hyponym is the another name for hard water.

Explanation:

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El tipo de enlace se puede determinar mediante la diferencia de electronegatividades de los átomos que lo forman. Basado en eso, si se unen un átomo de Calcio y un átomo de Bromo, el enlace será del tipo:

Answers

Answer:

Cuando se unen un átomo de calcio y un átomo de bromo, forman bromuro de calcio que se compone de Ca2 + y 2Br-. El tipo de enlace que se forma es el enlace iónico.

A thief who has stolen large quantities of uranium-235 may have increased
the threat of what?
A. Alpha decay
B. Nuclear fusion
C. Nuclear waste
D. Proliferation

Answers

Since uranium - 235 decays by alpha decay, the thief runs a risk of exposure to alpha decay.

What is alpha decay?

Radioactive decay is the sponteanous disintergration of a nuclide to yiled daughter nuclide and release energy.

We can see the decay of Uranium -235 in the image attached to this answer. Hence, it then follows that the theif here runs the risk of exposure to alpha decay.

Learn more about alpha decay: https://brainly.com/question/9904853

Answer:

D. Prolideration

Explanation:

Just took the test

Scoring Scheme: 3-3-2-1 Given the starting solution had a concentration of 1.25 M, how many moles of Co[H2O]6Cl2 were available in the amount of starting solution you used

Answers

Answer:

The solution has 0.00994 moles of Co[H2O]6Cl2

Explanation:

Complete question: Given the starting solution had a concentration of 1.25 M, how many moles of Co[H2O]6Cl2 were available in the amount of starting solution you used?

mL= 7.95

Step 1: Data given

Concentration of the starting solution = 1.25 M

Starting solution = Co[H2O]6Cl2

Step 2: Calculate molar mass of Co[H2O]6Cl2

Atomic mass of Co = 58.93 g/mol

Atomic mass of H = 1.01 g/mol

Atomic mass of O = 16.00 g/mol

atomic mass of Cl = 35.45 g/mol

Molar mass of Co[H2O]6Cl2 =

1*58.93 + 12*1.01 + 6*16.00 + 2*35.45 = 237.95 g/mol

Step 3: Calculate number of moles

C = n/v

⇒with C = the Concentration of the starting solution = 1.25 M

⇒with n= the number of moles = to be determined

⇒with v = the volume = 7.95 mL = 0.00795 L

n = C * V

n = 1.25 M * 0.00795 L

n = 0.00994 moles

The solution has 0.00994 moles of Co[H2O]6Cl2

For a reaction: aA → Products, [A]o -4.3 M, and the first two half-lives are 56 and 28 minutes, respectively. Calculate k (without units). Show Work!

A. 7.7 x 10^-2
B. 4.2 x 10^-3
C. 3.8 x 10^-2
D. 8.3 x 10^-3
E. None of these​

Answers

Answer:

C.[tex]3.8\times 10^{-2}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

Initial concentration, [tex][A]_o=4.3 M[/tex]

First half life, [tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=56[/tex]minutes

Second half life, [tex]t'_{\frac{1}{2}}=28[/tex]minutes

We have to find K.

The given reaction is zero order reaction.

We know that for zero order reaction

[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{[A]_o}{2k}[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]56=\frac{4.3}{2k}[/tex]

[tex]k=\frac{4.3}{2\times 56}[/tex]

[tex]k=3.8\times 10^{-2}[/tex]

Hence, option C is correct.

Zero-order reactions are the reactions when a surface or a catalyst is required for the reaction to proceed and is saturated by the reactant chemicals. The result of the concentration versus the time plot will be a straight line in a zero-order reaction.

[tex]3.8 \times 10 ^{-2}[/tex] is the value of k.

How to calculate the value of k?

Given,

Initial concentration [tex][A_{0}][/tex] = 4.3 MThe first half-life of the reactant [tex](t \dfrac{1}{2})[/tex] = 56 minutesThe second half-life of the reactant [tex](t \dfrac{1}{2})[/tex]  = 28 minutes

The given reaction in the question is of zero-order and for that, we know that,

[tex]t \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{[A_{0}] }{2\;\rm k}[/tex]

Substituting the values in the equation we get:

[tex]\begin{aligned}56 &= \dfrac{4.3 }{2\; \rm k}\\\\\rm k &= {4.3 }{2 \times 56}\\\\\rm k &= 3.8 \times 10^{ -2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, option C is correct.

Learn more about the zero-order reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/4638382

how to convert Kelvin to degree Celsius? is there any method​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \tt{kelvin = 273 + celcius \: degree}} \\ { \boxed{ \bf{celcius = kelvin - 273}}}[/tex]

Answer:

To convert Kelvins into Celsius degrees, the formula is K − 273.15 = °C

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Fumaric acid, which occurs in many plants, contains, by mass, 41.4% carbon, 3.47% hydrogen, and 55.1% oxygen. The molecular mass of this compound is 116 amu. The molecular formula of this compound is

Question 15 options:

CHO


C3H3O


C3H3O3


C4H4O4


C6H6O6

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

C = 41.4/12 = 3.43

H = 3.47/1 = 3.47

O = 55.1/16 =3.44

CHO is the skeletal formula (divide each by the lowest number above). The results are close enough to 1 to be 1.

(CHO)_x = 116

C + H + O = 29

(29) _ x = 116

x = 116/29

x = 4

So there area 4 carbons 4 hydrogens and 4 oxygens.

The correct formula is C4H4O4

Which of these hypotheses cannot be tested?
A. The percentage of salt in ocean water stays the same throughout the ocean.
O B. Doubling the amount of salt in a bread recipe will cause the dough to rise faster.
C. Cooks should use sea salt in recipes instead of regular table salt.
O D. Increasing the amount of salt in salt water will increase the boiling point. ​

Answers

Cooks should use sea salt in recipes instead of regular table salt.

What happens if kinetic energy of a gas is lowered

Answers

Answer:

"If you lower the kinetic energy of a gas its temperature will decrease because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance."

Explanation:

it’s temperature will decrease

Explanation: because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy and its substance

Which is a mixture?
Sodium metal
chlonne gas
sodium metal and chlonne gas
sodium chlonde (salt) and water

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's salt and water

Explanation:

not sure

Answer:

Mixture is a electronic device used to peel the things such as onion ,tomato,ginger, garlic etc.

What is the name of this compound

Answers

Answer:

horizontal

Explanation:

is being sporty a personality trait

Answers

Answer:

A physical trait can be identified just by looking at a person. Blonde, tall, man, short, fair skinned, injured, brown eyed, athletic, muscular, handicapped. ... For everyone character trait, there is an OPPOSITE character trait

What is the product of the following numbers? Use a scientific calculator to
find the answer.
5.56 x 104 x 2.43 x 106

Answers

Answer:

148943.0592

Explanation:

Jonny Jonny.
Yes papa?
Eating Sugar?
What comes next?
(A) Yes Papa
(B) No Mama
(C) Yes Mama
(D) No Papa

Answers

Answer:

(B) No papa

arafgzhzhsjdjkskbdjzjsj

Answer:

(D) No Papa

Explanation:

is this even chemistry pffttt

TIMED PLS PLS HELP ASAP

The scattering of sunlight by the mixture of gas molecules in air results in the blue color of the sky. Calculate the energy (in Joules) of a single photon of blue light with a frequency of 6.00 × 10¹⁴ Hz. (h = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J • s)

Answers

Answer:

It's me mario

Explanation:

neutral radicals examples​

Answers

Neutral radicals are always electropositive

some examples of neutral radicals are:-

C±M±Ba ±±Al±±NH4±

Hope it is helpful to you

does anyone know the substance of an egg after it has been cooked?​

Answers

Answer:

Denaturation is what happens when heat is applied to the eggs. ... The heat coming from your stove denatures the protein by disrupting some of its bonds that held the molecule into shape. In the case of hard-boiled eggs, the proteins clump together and solidify, causing the egg white and yolk to harden.

I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU

HAVE A GREAT DAY :)

La masa de una olla es de 300g y contiene 90% de aluminio. Hallar el número de moles de aluminio de la olla. P.A.(Al= 27)

Answers

Explanation:

The mass of a pot is 300g and contains 90% aluminum. Find the number of moles of aluminum in the pot. P.A. (Al = 27)

The mass of aluminum present in the pot is:

[tex]300 g * 90/100\\=270 g[/tex]

Hence, in the given pot 270g Al is present.

[tex]Number of moles of Al=\frac{given mass ofAl}{its molar mass}[/tex]

The gram atomic mass of Al -27 g/mol

Given the mass of Al is 270 g

Substitute these values in the above formula:

[tex]Number of moles of Al=\frac{given mass ofAl}{its molar mass}\\=\frac{270 g}{27 g} \\=10.0 mol[/tex]

Answer is 10.0 mol of Al is present.

In the laboratory, concentrated hydrogen chloric acid reacted with aluminum. Hydrogen gas was collected over water at 25 degrees Celsius and had a volume of 355 cm33 at a total pressure of 750 mm Hg. The vapor pressure of water at 25 degrees Celsius is 24 mm Hg. Find the partial pressure of hydrogen gas.

Answers

Answer:

i dont no this one plz the question is hard

CORRECT ANSWER ONLY ND WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST✌
Calculate the mass of nitrogen dioxide gas that would occupy
the same volume as 10g of hydrogen gas at ē same pressure and temperature
(H= 1.0 N = 14.0 O= 16.0) GAS LAWS/MOLES

Answers

Answer:

150g

Explanation:

Assuming they are ideal gases at the same temperature and pressure, equal moles of gasses have equal volume. IN this case, if we have 10g of hydrogen gas, that is 5 moles of H2 gas. That means 5 moles og NO2 will occupy the same volume which is 5*(14.0 + 16.0*2) =  230 g

Which pair of substances would react the
fastest?
a. Copper sheet and concentrated
nitric acid.
b. Copper powder and dilute nitric acid
C. Copper powder and concentrated
nitric acid.​

Answers

Answer:

C. It has the highest rate of reaction. Copper has the highest TSA/V and concentrated nitric acid has huggest num of solute

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