Answer: The HUMAN EYE
Explanation:
The human eye is made up of different parts which ranges from controlling the amount of light that enters the eye to the focusing of the image that is formed. The camera is a device which is both mechanically and electronically operated which shares a number of similarities with the eye.
In the human eye, the IRIS helps to regulate the amount of rays passing through the pupil to the lens by either contracting or dilating in light or dark environment respectively. While in the camera, the DIAPHRAGM controls the amount of light entering the camera.
The PUPIL serves as the passage for light into the eye while in the camera, the APERTURE does the same.
The photosensitive surface in the eye is the YELLOW SPOT while in the camera, the photosensitive surface is the PHOTOGRAPHIC FILM.
Why would an airplane flying at 10,000 meters above the ground have more gravitational potential
energy than the same airplane flying at 1,000 meters above the ground?
Answer:
The gravitational potential energy (gpe) possessed by an object or body is directly proportional to the height of the object or body.
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.
Mathematically, gravitational potential energy is given by the formula;
G.P.E = mgh
Where;
G.P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.
m represents the mass of an object.
g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.
h represents the height measured in meters.
Generally, the gravitational potential energy (gpe) of an object or body is directly proportional to the height of the object or body. Thus, the gravitational potential energy of a body increases as the height of the body increases.
In conclusion, an object with a higher height would have a higher gravitational potential energy.
Every living thing gives off thermal energy in the form of which type of
electromagnetic waves?
O A Visible light
B. Gamma rays
C. infrared
O D. Ultraviolet
Every living things gives off thermal energy in the form electromagnetic waves. The electromagnetic wave releasing off is infrared radiation. Hence, option C is correct. .
What are electromagnetic waves ?Electromagnetic waves are associated with a combined electric field and magnetic field. They can pass through vacuum as well as through a medium. Unlike mechanical waves, all the electromagnetic waves are transverse waves.
The oscillation of particles is in the direction perpendicular to the wave propagation. There are 7 types of radiations in the electromagnetic spectrum. The light we see is called visible light.
The infrared waves are located in between microwaves and visible light. Every living thing gives off thermal energy in the form of infrared radiation. Hence, option C is correct.
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An athlete runs around a circular track of radius 50 m and finishes at the same point where he began his journey. His total displacement in metre(s) is evaluated to be
Answer:
Explanation:
His displacement is 0 because he ended up exactly where he started.
how long will it take a car to go from 0 to 45 km/hr if they are accelerating at 5 km/hr/s?
Answer:
9 seconds
Explanation:
[tex]acceleration = \frac{final \: speed - initial \: speed}{time \: taken} [/tex]
[tex]5km/ hr/ s = \frac{45 - 0 (km/ h)}{t} [/tex]
cross multiplying
[tex]5t = 45 secs \\ t = 9 \: secs[/tex]
it will take 9secs for the car to go from 0 to 45 km/ h
What must be the reaction force when someone hits a tree with an axe?
Answer: The correct option is that the axe handle applying a force to the person's hand.
Explanation:
This reaction force is due to Newton's third law of motion. This law states that for every action there is equal and opposite reaction to it. This implies that when a force is being exerted on a surface, the surface must exert a force that is equal and opposite in direction to the exerting force. This law represents a certain symmetry in nature that forces always occur in pairs, and one body cannot exert a force on another without experiencing a force itself.
A typical example of Newton's third law includes:
--> When you hit a tree with an axe: with your hand you exert a force on the tree with the intention to cut it down(action force). The same force you excreted on the tree would be felt in your hands (reaction force).
--> when air rushes out of a balloon: when air escapes for a balloon, the opposite reaction is that the balloon flies up.
A body weighing 50 N is placed on a wooden table. How much force is required to set it into motion? Coefficient of friction between the table and the body is 0.3.
If the coefficient of static friction is 0.3, then the minimum force required to get it moving is equal in magnitude to the maximum static friction that can hold the body in place.
By Newton's second law,
• the net vertical force is 0, since the body doesn't move up or down, and in particular
∑ F = n - mg = n - 50 N = 0 ==> n = 50 N
where n is the magnitude of the normal force; and
• the net horizontal force is also 0, since static friction keeps the body from moving, with
∑ F = F' - f = F' - µn = F' - 0.3 (50 N) = 0 ==> F' = 15 N
where F' is the magnitude of the applied force, f is the magnitude of static friction, and µ is the friction coefficient.
Tony walks at an average speed of 70 m/min from his home to
school. If the distance between his home and the school is
2100 m, how much time does it take for Tony to walk to
school?
min
Answer:
The answer is 30 min
Explanation:
t = s/v
v = 70 m/min, s = 2100 m
t = 2100/70 = 30 min.
Hope it helps you! ＼(^ᴥ^)／
A gas at a pressure p is compressed to half it original volume and twice its original temperature. The new pressure is
Answer:
4p
Explanation:
If you halve the volume the pressure will double as they are inversely proportional. If you double the temperature the particles have double the kinetic energy so the pressure will double again.
So:
p×2×2 = 4p
Answer:
P V = n R T
P2 V2 / (P1 V1) = T2 / T1
P2 = (T2 / T1) (V1 / V2) P1 = 2 * 2 = 4
How does work affect energy between objects so it can cause a change in the form of energy?
A. Work transfers energy.
B. Work changes energy.
C. Work increases energy.
D. Work decreases energy.
A 6 m/s vector pointing North is added to a 2 m/s vector pointing East. What are the magnitude and direction of the resultant?
Answer:
A + B = C Ax = 2 Ay = 0 Bx = 0 By = 6
Ax + Bx = Cx = 2
Ay + By = Cy = 6
C = (2^2 + 6^2)^1/2 = 6.32
Tan Cy / Cx = 6 / 2 = 3
Cy at 71.6 deg
what is gama rays an it's uses
Answer:
GAMMA RAYS:
A photon emitted spontaneously by a radioactive substance also : a photon of higher energy than that of an X-ray.
USES OF GAMMA RAYS:
Gamma rays are used in medicine (radiotherapy), industry (sterilization and disinfection), and the nuclear industry. Shielding against gamma rays is essential because they can cause diseases to skin or blood, eye disorders, and cancers.
A student walks 350 m [S], then 400 m [E20°N], and finally 550 m [N10°W]. Using the component method, find the resultant (total) displacement). Round your answer to the appropriate significant figures. Round your angle to the nearest degree.
In component form, the displacement vectors become
• 350 m [S] ==> (0, -350) m
• 400 m [E 20° N] ==> (400 cos(20°), 400 sin(20°)) m
(which I interpret to mean 20° north of east]
• 550 m [N 10° W] ==> (550 cos(100°), 550 sin(100°)) m
Then the student's total displacement is the sum of these:
(0 + 400 cos(20°) + 550 cos(100°), -350 + 400 sin(20°) + 550 sin(100°)) m
≈ (280.371, 328.452) m
which leaves the student a distance of about 431.8 m from their starting point in a direction of around arctan(328.452/280.371) ≈ 50° from the horizontal, i.e. approximately 431.8 m [E 50° N].
The boiling point of a substance is _72 degree Celsius. This temperature will be equivalent to Kelvin scale is-------.
Answer:
345 K
Explanation:
Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object.
Generally, it is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).
Given the following data;
Boiling point = 72°CTo convert the temperature in degree Celsius to Kelvin, we would use the following mathematical expression;
Kelvin = 273 + °C
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Kelvin = 273 + 72
Kelvin = 345 K
Therefore, the temperature of 72°C will be equivalent to 345 K on the Kelvin scale.
If no braking occurs, a total of how much power would be required to keep the railcar moving at 40 m/s
Answer:
40 kW
Explanation:
A railcar has a continuous 1000 N decelerating force any time it is in motion. If no braking occurs, how much power would be required to keep the railcar moving at 40 m/s
Solution:
Power in Physics is the rate of doing work and the work can be mechanical, electrical, etc. The S.I unit of power is the watts (W).
The power required to keep the car moving must match the work done by the friction force (decelerating force) that tends to slow down the railcar.
Work done = Force * displacement
Power = Work done / time = (Force * displacement) / time
Power = Force * (displacement / time)
Power = force * velocity = 1000 N * 40 m/s = 40000 W
Power = 40 kW
convert the following quantities
[tex]25m {}^{2} \: into \: cm {}^{2} [/tex]
Answer:
[tex] \rm 250000 \; cm^2 [/tex]
Explanation:
Refer to the attachment.
If you are driving 90 km/hkm/h along a straight road and you look to the side for 2.8 ss , how far do you travel during this inattentive period
Answer:
Distance = 70 meters
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Speed = 90 km/h
Time = 2.8 seconds
Conversion:
90 km/h to meters per seconds = 90 * 1000/3600 = 90000/3600 = 25 m/s
To find the distance covered during this inattentive period;
Speed can be defined as distance covered per unit time. Speed is a scalar quantity and as such it has magnitude but no direction.
Mathematically, speed is given by the formula;
[tex]Speed = \frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
Making distance the subject of formula, we have;
[tex] Distance = speed * time [/tex]
Substituting into the above formula, we have;
[tex] Distance = 25 * 2.8 [/tex]
Distance = 70 meters
The core of transformer is laminated.......
a.to reduce the loss of energy in the form of heat across the transformer
b.to reduce the voltage of AC
c.to decrease the voltage of AC
d. to change the maginetic flux
Answer:
A. to reduce the loss of energy in the form of heat across the transformer
Explanation:
The core of the transformer is laminated to minimise the energy as they interfere with the efficient transfer of energy from the primary coil to the secondary one. The eddy currents cause energy to be lost from the transformer as they heat up the core - meaning that electrical energy is being wasted as heat.
Based on what you have read provide two positives and two negatives the Suarez family would face if they switch to organic farming
Hi, you did not enter the text about the Suarez family, which makes it impossible for this question to be answered accurately. However, from the context of your question, it is possible to see that you want to know two positive and negative points that the Suarez family would observe when starting a planting of organic agriculture.
Among the negative points, we can say that organic agriculture has a high cost, as the techniques used in it require a greater number of resources, which can make not only the service more expensive, but also the product. A second negative point is that the techniques used in organic agriculture are more difficult than the techniques used in conventional agriculture, since all management of organic crops must be carried out without the application of chemical products.
Among the positive points, we can say that the growing number of consumers of organic products can increase the profit that the family will have from the sale of these products. In addition, the family will have healthier, less polluted and more productive land.
Answer:
Sample response: Organic farming would have higher costs, and would be more complex than conventional farming. However, the Suarez family could charge a higher price for organic produce. This type of farming also would be better for the land.
Explanation:
A car at a position 150 km [W] of Toronto travels to a position 400 km [W] of
Toronto. The total displacement of the car is:
Answer:
The total displacement of the car is 250 km.
Explanation:
Given that,
A car at a position 150 km [W] of Toronto travels to a position 400 km [W] of Toronto.
Total displacement = final position - initial position
= 400 km - 150 km
= 250 km
So, the total displacement of the car is 250 km.
A heavier person will have a lower blood level due to a greater amount of ___ in their
Answer:
Blood alcohol content (BAC) is a measure of the amount of alcohol that is present in the blood.
A heavier person will have a lower blood alcohol level due to a greater amount of water in their body. The more a person weighs, the more water he/she tends to have in his/her body. The water has a diluting effect on the alcohol so the BAC will be lower in comparison with a person who is slimmer and has less water in the body.
Explanation:
Put the steps of the scientific method in order
The weight of a body is 600 N. What is the mass of the body on the surface of the earth?
Explanation:
soln,
weight=600N
mass=?
gravity=9.8 m/s²
now,
mass=weight/gravitymass=600/9.8mass=61.22kghope it helps.
stay safe healthy and happy.Answer:
m = 61.22 kg
Explanation:
F = 600 N
g = 9.8 m/s²
m = ?
F = mg
600 = m(9.8)
---> m = 61.22 kg
orange light has a wavelength of 600nm. calculate the frequency if the speed of light in vacuum
the correct answer is ---- 122
Answer this physics question ASAP. please
Answer:
Explanation:
After much working on this, I got the force between A and C to be 12 and the force between B and C to be 9. the total force I found then was 15 N at 53 degrees. I used the angle between A and C as 90 degrees and the angle between B and C to be 0 )I just rotated the right triangle a bit to make it easier to work with).
Help me and I'll make u Brainliest and follow u
26. D. crushing the sugar cube and dissolving it in water.
27. A. atom
28. B. molecule
29. B. plum pudding model of Joseph John Thomson
30. B. He used cathode ray tubes which showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons.
31. D. protons and neutrons are relatively heavier than electrons.
How are molecules composed of atoms held together?
through gravity
through friction
through chemical bonding
through hydrogen bonding
Answer:
Chemical Bonding
Explanation:
If the Big Bang theory is correct, then the universe is billions of years old. And if the Big Bang theory is correct, then the universe was not created in six days. Thus, if the universe is billions of years old, then it was not created in six days. Group of answer choices No answer text provided. Deductive Inductive No answer text provided.
Answer:
Deductive
Explanation:
Deductive reasoning or logic is the form of logic where the reasoning process from which the conclusion is reached is based on one or more premises. Deductive logic, is a top down logic, where premises are linked with conclusion, such that true premises give a true conclusion which is reached by a process of narrowing the focus based on certainty
The question bases the conclusion on the premise that the Big Bang theory which is based on scientific evidence is several billions of years old and if the theory is correct the universe (as it is today) was not created six days
1. A plane flying a triangular patter flies 150 km[N], then 400 km(E). What is the total displacement of the
plane after these two legs? {4}
2. Ken and Susie are standing together. Ken walks 10 m (N) and then 15 m [W]. Susie walks 25 m [E] and
then 30 m [S]. What is the displacement from Ken to Susie? {5}
3. Students are performing an experiment for their physics class and are testing their predictions for
projectile motion. They set up a system so that a beanbag is launched horizontally off one of their
desks with an initial speed of 4.2 m/s. They measure the height of the desk to be 1.3 m.
a. What is the time of flight for the beanbag? {3}
b. What is the range for the beanbag? {2}
4. A historical society is testing an old cannon on the top of an old fort that has rusted and can only be
fired horizontally. They perform a few test fires of the cannon and measure the time of flight to be
3.78 s. How high is the hill? {3}
Answer:
1. The displacement is 427.2 km.
Explanation:
1. A = 150 km North
B = 400 km East
The net displacement is given by
[tex]R =\sqrt{400^2 + 150^2 }\\\\R = 427.2 km[/tex]
Suponga que la pelota de la figura se proyecta desde una altura de 35.0 m sobre el suelo y se le imprime una velocidad horizontal inicial de 8.25 m/s. a) ¿Cuánto tiempo tardará la pelota en golpear el suelo? b) ¿A qué distancia del edificio tocará el suelo la pelota?
Answer:
Explanation:
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Which of the following is a primary source?
The answer is C :), I think.
A scientific paper is the primary source. A primary source is an item, document, recording, or any other source. Option C is correct.
What is a scientific paper ?Scientific papers are a specific sort of written work with certain characteristics: they are often published in a periodical called a journal, whose sole objective is to publish this type of work.
A primary source is an item, document, recording, or any other source of information created during the period being studied in the academic area of history.
A scientific paper is the primary source.
Hence,option C is correct.
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