Answer:
0.58 m
Explanation:
In order to find the vertical distance the load lifts, we first need to find the magnitude of the resistance force. So, Rd = Fd' where R = resistance force = ?, d = resistance distance = 3.5 m, F = effort force = 155 N and d' = effort distance = 1.5 m.
So R = Fd'/d = 155 N × 1.5 m/3.5 m = 232.5 Nm/3.5 m = 66.43 N
Now, the vertical work done by the effort = vertical work done by load
Fy = Ry' where y = vertical distance moved by effort = 0.25 m and y' = vertical distance moved by resistance force
So, Fy = Ry'
y' = Fy/R
= 155 N 0.25 m/66.43 N
= 38.75 Nm/66.43 N
= 0.58 m
So, the vertical distance the lighter object moves is y' = 0.58 m
In which equation is y a nonlinear function of x