Gitlow claimed that his First Amendment rights were being violated in the case Gitlow v. New York. he couldn't be found guilty of the same offense again. that he had a right to a jury under the Sixth Amendment.
Benjamin Gitlow was found guilty of breaking a New York law that makes promoting the overthrow of the government illegal for disseminating materials that called for the establishment of socialism in the United States.
Gitlow's attempt to defend himself by saying that the release of the Left Wing Manifesto was an expression of historical analysis rather than a practical act of advocacy failed. The Supreme Court upheld Gitlow's conviction and decided for the first time that the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment allowed the First Amendment to apply to the states.
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What is the significance of formalist approach?
According to the formalist point of view, a work of art's form, creative process, and purely visual components are more important than its narrative content or relationship to the outer world.
What is the main concept of formalism?A work of art's form, or how it was formed and is entirely visual, is more important than its narrative content or relation to the outside world, according to the formalist critical perspective.
What is formalistic about it?The idea that a literary work's form is inherently a component of its content and that the endeavor to achieve formal perfection is one of the main tenets of Formalist thought is where the term "Formalism" originates.
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What Government Was West Germany?
Answer:
Parliamentary democracy
Explanation:
:)
What are the 3 powers of the president?
The 3 powers of the president are -
To submit a bill to CongressTo sign legislation that Congress has approved.To send Congress the annual budget.The president of the United States has a wide range of rights, including those expressly granted by Article II of the US Constitution, those granted by Acts of Congress, implied powers, and a significant amount of soft power associated with the office.
In accordance with the Constitution, the president has the authority to issue pardons and reprieves, command the armed forces, request the written advice of their Cabinet, convene or adjourn Congress, and welcome diplomats. The president has the authority to appoint and dismiss executive officers and is responsible for seeing that the laws are faithfully carried out.
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To say that the demand curve for movies is down ward sloping to the right means that: (explain why your answer is correct and how the rest choices are incorrect). A. Less will be demanded at lower price B. More will be demanded as color TV sets become more expensive. C. Less will be demanded at higher prices. D. Less will be demanded if movies become poorer in quality.
To say that the demand curve for movies is down ward sloping to the right means that Less will be demanded at lower price Thus, option A is correct.
What is demand?
Demand is the amount of an item that buyers are prepared and willing to buy at different prices at a certain moment. The quantity demanded is the name given to the connection among price demand.
Because when the value is lower, more will be wanted, according to the downward slope of something like the demand curve throughout the right direction.
The rising slope of both the supply curve towards the right indicates that providers are more ready to increase output as even the price rises. Therefore, option A is the correct option.
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people who have difficulty remembering recently learned materials because of similar information learned earlier in life are demonstrating the phenomenon of: _________
People who have difficulty remembering recently learned materials because of similar information learned earlier in life are demonstrating a phenomenon of proactive interference.
What is proactive interference?A theory on memory in people is called the interference theory. Learning encounters interference. It is believed that information stored in long-term memory is forgotten and is unable to be recovered into short-term memory due to the possibility that one memory can conflict with another. The term "proactive interference" describes how previously learned content affects how newer material is acquired and retrieved.
The difficulty of remembering a friend's new phone number after having memorized their old number is one example of proactive interference in daily life. When previously learned information interferes with the learning of new knowledge, this is referred to as proactive interference. This typically happens whenever fresh information is comparable to previous information.
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valid argument with false premises example
If Joana Butler is President of United States, then she must be 35 years of age or older. Joana Butler is president of United States. So, Joana Butler may be 35 years of age or older. For both examples, the logic is valid but the premises are false.
It is possible for an argument to contain both incorrect premises and a false conclusion. However, a good argument must have a true conclusion if all of its premises are true. A false premise is an untrue claim that serves as the foundation for an argument or syllogism. The conclusion may be incorrect because the premise is flawed. However, an argument's internal coherence, not the veracity of its premises, determines whether it is logically sound. As the truth of its premises must be demonstrated to the satisfaction of all parties, an argument founded on erroneous premises can be far harder to reject or even discuss than one including a typical logical error.
Can a valid argument have a false premises? Give Example.
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How do parties select their candidates?
Candidates are currently subjected to a series of state caucuses and primaries in which they are delegated a certain number of representatives who might cast a ballot for them at their conference held based on the number of votes they obtain from the voting population.
During primaries, representatives of the party vote for the candidate they want to represent them in the election in a state election. That after the caucus and primaries more or less every major political party, Democrat and Republican, maintains a national convention to select a presidential candidate.
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term of office for house of representatives
Answer:
The term of office for U.S. House of Representatives members is two years. Representatives are elected to serve in the House for a two-year period.
if thats what your asking ;)
Explanation:
Who controls the budget process?
The annual process begins with Congress passing a budget resolution that sets a framework and overall expenditure limits. As is the case with the majority of the measures taken by Congress, the Senate and the House of Representatives each prepare their own budget resolution.
A budget is a calculated plan for a set period of time, usually one year or one month, that is frequently financial but not always. A budget could include predicted quantities of sales and revenue, resources (such as time, costs, and expenses), environmental implications (such greenhouse gas emissions), other impacts, assets, liabilities, and cash flows. Businesses, governments, families, and other entities can express their strategic plans of action quantitatively through budgets.
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Why did the anti federalists want the 2nd Amendment?
According to a leading Second Amendment historian, Professor Saul Cornell, the Antifederalists advocated for the right to bear arms to protect states from the tyranny of federal government power
In early American history, the term "Anti-Federalists" referred to a loose political alliance of well-liked politicians like Patrick Henry who unsuccessfully fought against the robust central government that the U.S. Constitution of 1787 envisioned and whose agitations resulted in the addition of a Bill of Rights. They were the first in a long series of people who fought for state's rights because they were concerned about the power of a single national government, upper-class supremacy, a lack of a proper division of powers, and losing immediate influence over local issues. In the crucial states of Massachusetts, New York, and Virginia, the anti-federalists were powerful.
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Does an amendment have to be ratified by the Senate?
Only when passed by the legislatures or conventions in three-fourths of the states do amendments offered by Congress or convention become legally binding ratified.
A convention called for that purpose or, if two-thirds of the States ask for one, a vote of both Houses of Congress is required to propose an amendment. Then, three-fourths of the State legislatures or three-fourths of the ratification conventions held in each State must approve the amendment. Amendments must either be approved by three-fourths of the state legislatures, or by ratifying conventions in three-fourths of the states, to be ratified. A proposed amendment must be approved by the Senate and the House of Representatives with a two-thirds majority vote before being referred to the states for ratification. state legislatures' vote. A joint resolution is the amendment that the Congress suggests. The joint resolution does not go to the White House for signature or approval because the President is not required by the Constitution to participate in the amendment process ratified.
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Is fear experienced by the boys in Lord of the Flies?
Yes, each of the different facets of fear experienced by the boys increases in level as the novel "Lord of the files" progresses.
In William Golding's Lord of the Flies, we see true terror manifesting itself in many forms on the island.
The boy's belief in monsters is such that the boys' various nightmares about monsters eventually become the only thing they all believe and fear.
It gives religious significance to the Lord of the Flies as it takes the form of a monster. It drives the boys to abandon their desire for civilization and order and give in to their violent and wild impulses.
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what are the main sources of revenue for local governments
The three primary sources of tax revenue for state and municipal governments are income, sales, and property taxes.
What is tax revenue?The money that governments receive from taxation is known as tax revenue. In nations with high levels of poverty, an extensive agricultural economy, and high levels of foreign help, tax collection is less effective. In addition, the agency that collects the tax may not be a division of the central government but may be a third party authorised to collect tax which they themselves will utilize. Just as there are several types of taxes, there are various ways in which tax money is collected. Taxes and duties are two different ways that governments make money off of sales; taxes are a percentage of the purchase price while duties are a fixed amount.
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Answer: Income tax I think
Explanation:
Which government plan debated at the constitutional convention proposed dividing the legislative branch into two houses one in which representation was based on a states population and one in which each state had two representatives (please help please I beg and no wrong answers I will give brainliest:()
Answer:
Virginia Plan
Introduced to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, James Madison's Virginia Plan outlined a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The plan called for a legislature divided into two bodies (the Senate and the House of Representatives) with proportional representation.
Explanation:
What was the main issue in the Supreme Court case Tinker vs Des Moines?
In December 1965, Mary Beth Tinker was a 13-year-old junior high school student when she and a group of kids decided to wear black armbands to school to protest the Vietnam War.
What significance did Tinker v. Des Moines have?
Mary Beth Tinker, then 13, had no idea that wearing a black armband to school would open "the schoolhouse gate" to student free speech issues for the next 50 years. Tinker v. Des Moines is widely regarded as a watershed moment for students' free speech rights at school.
What rights did Tinker v Des Moines violate?
The Court ruled that a school district violated students' free expression rights when it prohibited black armbands worn in protest of the Vietnam War .
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in the early 1900s the chicago defender was brainly
The Chicago Defender was the most influential African American newspaper in the early to mid-1900s.
The Chicago Defender: What makes it important? It was what?The Chicago Defender, the first black newspaper with a circulation over 100,000 and a full page of comic strips, also published a health column. During World War I, The Chicago Defender launched its most active (and successful) campaign in support of "The Great Migration" movement.
What did The Chicago Defender advertise?During the first half of the 20th century, the Chicago Defender newspaper encouraged tens of thousands of African Americans to move to Chicago. As a result, the Great Migration of black Southerners to the urban North was shaped, voiced, and impacted.
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What is the role of the Supreme Court in cases?
Supreme Court's role is to interpret the meaning of a law, to decide whether a law is relevant to a particular set of facts, or to rule on how a law should be applied.
Examples and definitions of laws:A law that regulates how a society acts and is often made by a government The law forbids drinking on public property. The laws governing gun ownership are currently being reviewed. They led the push to pass smoking restrictions.
What is the law's main purpose?There are numerous goals for the act. The four fundamental ones are creating norms, maintaining order, resolving disputes, and safeguarding liberties and rights.
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What is a federalism ?
Federalism is the system put in place by the Constitution to divide political power between the federal government and the states.
What is Federalism?A mixed or compound type of government, federalism combines a national government with local governments in one political system while allocating authority between the two. State unions were where federalism as we know it now initially appeared during the Old Swiss Confederacy. Federalism is defined as the relationship between the general and regional levels of government, as in confederalism, and the relationship between the regional and general levels of government, as in devolution within a unitary state. The "federal union of states," a theory that describes federalism in multi-state settings, is said by some to have been inspired by the European Union.
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What is the influence of social media on politics?
A verbal exchange platform inclusive of social media is persuasive and regularly works to exchange or impact reviews with regard to political views because of the abundance of ideas, thoughts, and critiques circulating thru the social media platform.
To have an abundance of something is to have extra than you need. it's frequently used to explain fantastic features, inclusive of "an abundance of affection." Abundance is the other of scarcity. An abundance of wealth is a ton of cash.
In a religious context, the belief of abundance or lots is less about cloth conditions, revolving instead (as soon as simple desires are met), around an appreciation of lifestyles in their fullness, joy, and strength of mind, body, and soul. that is the cultivation of respect for the creative energy of the universe.
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Cause Effect
Louisiana Purchase - the US was expanding in size. Missouri was in the
Louisiana territory and wanted to be a slave state
Cotton trade - the south wanted to expand cotton by making another slave state
Manifest Destiny - the US was expanding west by gaining more land; What would that mean for the expansion of slavery?
Representation Balance in Congress - by 1820 there were 11 free states in the North and 11 slave states in the South
Maine & Missouri Statehood - both wanted to be added as states to the US
The above meant for the expansion of slavery was that move and move slaves were required to be carted off from Africa, the demand for slavery increased.
Why did Slavery increase in the South?Property owners in the southern colonies began constructing plantation farms for lucrative crops because of the good climate and abundant land.The introduction and fast proliferation of cotton and gin were key causes for the revival of slavery. This machine enabled Southern planters to cultivate a kind of cotton known as short-staple cotton, which was ideal for the Deep South's environment.The idea of Manifest Destiny propelled nineteenth-century territorial expansion in the United States and was used to justify the forcible expulsion of Native Americans and other communities from their homes.The issue of slavery became more pressing as new states were admitted to the Union, resulting in the outbreak of the Civil War.To learn more about slavery refer to :
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What is the significance of the invention of the cotton gin to the industrial revolution?
The significance of the invention of the cotton gin to the industrial revolution is given below.
In 1794, U.S.-born discoverer Eli Whitney (1765-1825) proprietary the cotton gin, a machine that revolutionized the assembly of cotton by greatly dashing up the method of removing seeds from cotton fiber. By the mid-19th century, cotton had become America's leading export.
The invention of the cotton gin enabled cotton to be clean of seeds a lot of quicker than by hand. It conjointly multiplied the necessity and demand for slavery as a significant proletariat within the South. Interchangeable elements enabled the modernization of weapons and different machine elements.
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What were the push and pull factors of African Americans during the Great Migration?
This huge movement was brought on by a number of push and pull forces. Jim Crow laws, widespread discrimination, segregation, and relative tolerance in the North "pulled" them.
Jim Crow laws, widespread discrimination, segregation, lack of employment, and other factors in the South "pushed" black people, whereas industrialism, rising employment rates, and relative tolerance in the North "pulled" them. What are the push-and-pull elements responsible for the Great Migration. The push elements were political disenfranchisement, social dread, and economic exploitation. Jim Crow, in general, and disenfranchisement in particular, were political push factors. Black people no longer have the right to vote.
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Read the excerpt from A History of Women’s Suffrage by Stanton, Anthony, and Gage.
It would be nearer the truth to say the [gender] difference indicates different duties in the same sphere, seeing that man and woman were evidently made for each other, and have shown equal capacity in the ordinary range of human duties. In governing nations, leading armies, piloting ships across the sea, rowing life-boats in terrific gales; in art, science, invention, literature, woman has proved herself the complement of man in the world of thought and action. This difference does not compel us to spread our tables with different food for man and woman, nor to provide in our common schools a different course of study for boys and girls. Sex pervades all nature, yet the male and female tree and vine and shrub rejoice in the same sunshine and shade. The earth and air are free to all the fruits and flowers, yet each absorbs what best ensures its growth.
Which statement best summarizes the authors’ ideas?
The differences between men and women allow them to balance one another, and they should be considered as equal as they are in nature.
There are differences between men and women that should be more considered when determining what boys and girls learn in school.
Men and women are different, and they perform different duties throughout history, school, and nature.
Men and women have served different roles in government and society, but women will soon prove their superiority when they have rights.
The summary of the text is: the difference between men and women allow them to balance one another and they should be considered as equal, as they are in nature. there should be gender equality. Option A.
What gender equality meansGender equality, also known as sexual equality or equality of the sexes, is the condition in which all people, both men and women have equal access to resources and opportunities, including economic involvement and decision-making, and in which all people are valued for their unique behaviors, goals, and needs.
In society, both men and women help complement each other's efforts, and therefore both should be considered equal.
Research demonstrates that gender equality is more strongly associated with peace than a nation's GDP or degree of democracy. States that have higher levels of gender equality are less likely to resort to military action. Peace is promoted when a nation addresses significant gender imbalance in areas like employment and education.
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Why did 187 protestors gather at the South Carolina State House in this case?
Case-specific Specifications 187 black students who had gathered peacefully at the South Carolina State Government were found guilty of violating the peace in a magistrate's court.
Their intention was to address a number of grievances to the people of Specifications South Carolina and the state's legislative authorities.
Together with the NAACP at the University of South Carolina, the state's magistrate's court youth and college division marched from the horseshoe on the campus all the way to the State House. Students demanded that South Carolina's Specifications Heritage Act, which prohibits the removal of items magistrate's court declared historic monuments from public lands around the state, be repealed.
The Ingenious Method For Paying Off $10,000 In Credit Card Debt
Following the march, a number of speakers gave speeches in front of the Benjamin Tillman statue to explain their motivations.
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Which activity is an obligation for U.S. citizens?
These following activities are an obligation for U.S. citizens:
Honoring the law: All local, state, and federal laws must be followed by every American citizen, and any penalties incurred must be paid.
Pay taxes: All citizen are expected to make some sort of tax payment, including sales, federal, state, municipal, Social Security, and other taxes.
Juror: After being called, serving as a jury. Everyone has the right to a jury trial in front of their peers, regardless of citizenship.
The registration procedure for the Selective Service: The Selective Service is a federal body under the executive branch of government that may swiftly resume a draft if that is what is necessary to furnish the military with the necessary number of men in the case of war or another form of national emergency.
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does procrastination help reduce stress
Procrastination can cause stress.
What is procrastination?
Delaying or postponing a task or group of chores is the act of procrastinating. So, whatever name you give it—procrastination, akrasia, or anything else—it is the force that prevents you from completing the task at hand. For instance, procrastination occurs when a student waits until the very last minute to begin an assignment even if they are aware that starting earlier would be preferable. According to this theory, there are four basic procrastinator archetypes: the performer, the self-deprecator, the overbooker, and the novelty seeker. Knowing which group you belong to can help you end your procrastinating habits and possibly even turn in things early.
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Where does most of the states revenue come from?
About half of state government revenue comes from taxes, with levies on personal income accounting for 39.8% of that and general sales taxes for 29.2% of the total.
What does the state's government earn?Property, sales, and income taxes are the three main types of taxes that state and local governments collect. Property taxes are the main source of tax revenue for local governments, including school districts, while income and sales taxes provide for the majority of state tax revenue overall.
What does "personal income" mean?The total amount of money received by a country's citizens is known as personal income. Personal income can come from a variety of sources, such as wages from a job, dividends and distributions from investments, rents from owning property, and profit-sharing from businesses.
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"Which of the following is NOT true about nonverbal behavior?
a.It must be interpreted using the context in which it occurs.
b.It communicates deception.
c.it is possible to gauge meaning from a specific nonverbal behavior.
d.It can communicate status and power."
Thstatement that is NOT true about nonverbal behavior is b.It communicates deception.
What is nonverbal behavior?
Nonverbal behavior can be described as the actions that can indicate an individual's attitudes or feelings without speech.
It should be noted that the Nonverbal behavior can can be seen in the way the facial expressions, gaze direction, as well as the interpersonal distance, posture are moving , hence it can be established that nonverbal behavior do not communicates deception because it is considered as one of the way to pass accross messages and it make use of gestures and others.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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Which body has the power to approve treaties negotiated by the president ?
According to the Constitution, the Senate is the only body with the authority to ratify treaties reached by the executive branch with a two-thirds majority.
Treaties must only be ratified by the Senate in order for them to be confirmed by the Senate and the Senate alone. The Vice Presidency and any treaty involving international trade are the two exceptions to this regulation, which also requires the approval of the House. On the appointment of federal judges, diplomats, and Cabinet members, the Senate provides "advice and consent" to the President by a majority vote. Treaties with other countries entered into by the President require Senate approval by a two-thirds majority.
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What are three main purposes of the political parties ?
The three main goals of political parties are to organize, inform, and appoint candidates to win elections at various levels of political organization.
A political party is containing things that one arranges to win elections, manage management, and influence public policy. The fundamental purpose of political parties search out select competitors for public commission and to take as much of the bureaucracy chosen as likely. The three main goals of political parties are to organize, inform, and appoint candidates to win elections at various levels of political organization.
Once chosen, these leaders try to attain the aims of their body through constitution and program pushes. The existing able political parties accompanying statutes having a connection with their exercises and the conduct of their political basic elections are the Democratic Party, the Republican Party, the American Independent Party, the Green Party, and the Peace and Freedom Party.
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