Answer:
8.5gNaI × 1molNaI/78gNaI × 234.7g AgI / 1 MOL AgI × 2Mol Ag I / 1mol Na2S=51.2 g of AgI reacts with Na2 SExplanation:
conversion factor is used to make sure that all the units cancels with the other units and we only remain with the mass of Ag I which is 51.2g but since the number of moles can be calculated by dividing with the relative molecular mass therefore 51.2g/234.7gmol=0.22mol
Please answer these. The tables needed for question 7 are in the picture. I got rid of some of the questions that you wouldn’t be able to answer without doing the lesson
Question 1: Electron Notation Example (2 points)
a. Give the electron configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (0.5 points)
b. Give the noble gas configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (0.5 points)
c. List the energy levels for the orbital configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (1 point)
Question 3: Trends on the Periodic Table (2 points)
a. How does the atomic radius change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
b. How does first ionization energy change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
c. How does electronegativity change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
d. How does the radius of a positive and negative ion compare to a neutral atom? (0.5 points)
Question 4: Chemical Bonds (1 point)
Match each chemical bond to its correct description. (1 point)
A. Ionic bond ___ Sharing of electrons
B. Covalent bond ___ Freely moving electrons
C. Metallic bond ___ Transfer of electrons
Question 5: Intermolecular Forces (3 points)
a. Describe the dipole-dipole force. (1 point)
b. Describe hydrogen bonding. (1 point)
c. Describe the Van der Waals forces. (1 point)
Question 6: Intermolecular Forces and You (2 points)
Imagine you need to take a medicine that the doctor has prescribed for you. Explain why scientists who developed that medicine would need to know whether or not the compound in that medicine is polar. How might a polar medicine behave differently within your body than a nonpolar medicine would? Answer in 1 to 2 paragraphs.
Question 7: Energy in Bonds (9 points)
Use these tables for reference for all parts of this question.
This table summarizes the average energies of single bonds between atom pairs in many different compounds.
a. According to Table 2, which is the strongest bond? Which is the weakest bond? Based on what you know about the atomic radii and electronegativity of the elements involved in the bonds, why do you think these two have the most extreme bond-energy values? (3 points)
b. How are the bond energies of each bond listed in Table 2 determined? (1 point)
c. Why do you think there aren't bond energy values given in Table 2 for N–S and S–I? (1 point)
d. Based on Tables 1 and 2, how would you describe the trend in bond strength of single, double, and triple bonds? (1 point)
e. Based on Table 2, how would you describe the trend in the strength of bonds formed by the elements carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen? Would you describe this trend as a periodic trend? Why or why not? (3 points)
Question 8: Causes of Molecular Shape (3 points)
a. What is the VSEPR theory? (1 point)
b. How does electron repulsion determine molecular shape? (1 point)
c. How do lone electron pairs affect molecular shape? (1 point)
Question 10: Lewis Structure (3 points)
a. Draw the Lewis structure for the Se and 2 H atoms. (1 point)
b. Draw the Lewis structure for the SeH2 molecule. (1 point)
c. What shape would SeH2 have? Draw the molecule. (1 point)
Question 11: Ionic and Covalent Compounds (5 points)
Identify each of the following as a covalent compound or ionic compound. Then provide either the formula for compounds identified by name or the name for those identified by formula. (1 point each)
a. Li2O:
b. Dinitrogen trioxide:
c. PCl3:
d. Manganese(III) oxide:
e. Calcium bromide:
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
The systematic distribution of electrons in the various atomic orbitals is called its electronic configuration. The atomic number of vanadium is 23. The electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³. The noble gas electronic configuration of vanadium is [Ar]3d³4s². 1,2,3 represents the number of shells and s and represents the orbitals. The superscripts represents the number of electrons in each orbitals.
Therefore, the electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³.
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Balance the following equations:
i. N2 + …..H2 → ….. NH3
ii. P4 + …….O2 → ….P2O5
iii. ……NaF + Br2 →…….NaBr + F2
iv. …..ZnS + …..O2 → …..ZnO + …..SO2
v. Pb(NO3)2 + …..NaCl → ……NaNO3 + PbCl2
(I) [tex]N_{2} + 3H_{2} --> 2NH_{3}[/tex]
(II) [tex]P_{4} + 5O_{2} --> 2P_{2} O_{5}[/tex]
(III) [tex]2NaF + Br_{2} -->2NaBr + F_{2}[/tex]
(IV) [tex]2ZnS + 3O_{2} --> 2ZnO + 2SO_2[/tex]
(V) [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2 + 2NaCl --> 2NaNO_3 + PbCl_2[/tex]
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'Find the percent of water in Zn3(PO4)2 x 7H2O
Answer:
24.66%
Explanation:
To find the percent of water (H2O) in the following compound: Zn3(PO4)2. 7H2O
The atomic mass of the elements are as follows:
Zn = 65g/mol
P = 31g/mol
O = 16g/mol
H = 1g/mol
Hence, molar mass of the compound is as follows:
65(3) + {31 + 16(4)} 2 + 7{1(2) + 16}
195 + 95(2) + 7(18)
195 + 190 + 126
511g/mol
Molar mass of 7H2O
= 7(18)
= 126g/mol
Hence, the percent of H2O in the compound is:
Molar Mass of 7H2O/molar mass of compound × 100
= 126/511 × 100
= 0.2466 × 100
= 24.66%
How many total electrons does Fluorine have?
Answer:
nine electrons
Explanation:
Answer:
There are 9 total electrons. There is always the same number of protons and neutrons so the charge in the atom balances out. The atomic number is the number of protons, and electrons.
Explanation:
A glass of fresh milk with 4% fat is an example of *
4 points
a heterogeneous mixture.
an element.
a homogeneous mixture.
a compound.
Answer:
heterogeneous
Explanation:
composition is not uniform through out
Balance the following equations:
i. H2SO4 + ….NaHCO3 → Na2SO4 + ….H2O + ……CO2
ii. H2 + I2 → ….HI
iii. …..NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + …..H2O
iv. ……FeSO4 → Fe2O3 + SO2 + SO3
v. C3H6O2 + …..O2 → ….CO2 + …..H2O
b) Calculate the molecular masses of the following:
i. H2SO4
ii. CH4
iii. NH3
c) 56g of iron reacts with 71g of chlorine. How many grams of iron react with 35.5g of chlorine?
(I) [tex]H_2SO_4+ 2NaHCO_3--> Na_2SO_4 + 2 H_2O + 2CO_2[/tex]
(II) [tex]H_2+I_2 --> 2HI[/tex]
(III) [tex]2NaOH+H_2SO_4--> Na_2SO_4+ 2H_2O[/tex]
(IV) [tex]2FeSO_4--> Fe_2O_3+SO_2+SO_3[/tex]
(V) [tex]2C_3H_6O_2+7O_2-->6CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]
_____________________________________Molecular Masses of the following:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(I) [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]
(ANS) [tex]98 \frac{grams}{mol}[/tex]
__________________________________________________________
Solution:
Molecular mass of,
H = 1
S = 32
O = 16
Now,
There are 2 atoms of Hydrogen, 1 atoms of Sulfur and 4 atoms of Oxygen present, thus,
[tex]H_2SO_4 = (1x2)+32+(16x4)[/tex]
[tex]H_2SO_4 = 98 \frac{grams}{mol}[/tex]
_____________________________________(II) [tex]CH_4[/tex]
(ANS) [tex]16 \frac{gram}{mol}[/tex]
_________________________________________________________
Solution:
Molecular Mass,
Carbon = 12
Hydrogen = 1
Now
There are 1 atom of Oxygen and 4 atoms of Hydrogen present, thus,
[tex]CH_4 = 12 + (1x4)[/tex]
[tex]CH_4 = 16\frac{grams}{mol}[/tex]
_____________________________________(III) [tex]NH_3[/tex]
(ANS) [tex]17 \frac{grams}{mol}[/tex]
__________________________________________________________
Solution:
Molecular Mass,
Nitrogen = 14 grams
Hydrogen = 1
Now,
There are 1 atoms of Nitrogen and 3 atoms of Hydrogen present, thus,
[tex]NH_3 = 14 + (1x3)[/tex]
[tex]NH_3 = 17 \frac{grams}{mol}[/tex]
_____________________________________How many Grams of Iron(fe):[tex]Fe + Cl_2 --> FeCl_2[/tex]56 71
x 35.5
_____________________________________[tex]X = \frac{56 x 35.5}{71}[/tex]
Simplify the equation
X = 28 grams
__________________________________________________________
Answer:
28 grams of Iron(fe) will react with chlorine.
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'Which element cannot participate in hydrogen bonding?
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
because when hydrogen mixes with oxygen carbon dioxide is canceled out
I dont have heat i have
elecromagnetic,
gravitacianal,
nucler and mechanical which one is it
Answer:
Your answer would be mechanical.
Explanation:
Hope you do good BRAINLYISETTT
Is nuclear energy poised to be part of America’s future?
Answer:
Nuclear energy powers our businesses, homes and military. America’s 95 operating nuclear reactors generate approximately 20% of our nation’s electricity and provide over half of our carbon-free energy. They also create good-paying jobs at power plants and uranium mines. Wyoming produced 87% of America’s domestic uranium supply in 2018.
Today, nuclear energy faces serious hurdles. Regulatory costs and subsidies for renewable energy technologies are forcing America’s nuclear power plants to close at an alarming rate.
Russia and China are subsidizing their government-owned nuclear companies to assert their energy influence around the world. China is searching the globe for uranium reserves and investing heavily in the countries where it’s found. They want to secure more nuclear fuel for themselves and increase their control of the global supply.
Meanwhile, American nuclear power plants have come to rely on cheap Russian imports of uranium to meet their nuclear fuel needs. Right now, roughly 40% of the uranium coming into the United States originates in Russia or its satellite states of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Russian-backed companies are developing fuel that can be placed directly in American reactors.
Explanation:
Help answer fast please What is an example of homestasis?
A. You drink a bunch of redbull and your heart rate goes up
B. You run, your heart rate goes up, and then your heart rate goes back to its resting rate
C. A person has a fever
D. A person is thirsty but does not drink water
Answer:
c maybe sorry if its wrong
Explanation:
Someone please help will mark as brainliest
Answer:
a1
The main difference between SPECT and PET scans is the type of radiotracers used. While SPECT scans measure gamma rays, the decay of the radiotracers used with PET scans produce small particles called positrons. A positron is a particle with roughly the same mass as an electron but oppositely charged.
Explanation:
a2
While imaging tests such as X-rays can show what the structures inside your body look like, a SPECT scan produces images that show how your organs work. For instance, a SPECT scan can show how blood flows to your heart or what areas of your brain are more active or less active.
a3
PET and SPECT have been extensively evaluated as diagnostic procedures for dementia. Substantial progress has been made in developing radioligands that bind to amyloid deposits in the brain, which should provide new opportunities for early diagnosis and treatment monitoring in Alzheimer's disease
a4
What are the disadvantages of spect as compared to pet?
However, SPECT has issues, including long scan times and low-resolution images prone to artifacts and attenuation. Some artifacts can easily be misidentified as perfusion defects. SPECT also does not provide a quantifiable estimate of the blood flow, whereas PET does, experts say.
21 III
Choose the geologic formation that fits the description: rocks are stretched, moved
vertically into blocks, and dropped; the lower blocks are called graben and the taller
blocks called horst.
O volcanic mountains
O ocean ridges
O fault block mountains
folded mountains
Answer:
Lifted fault block mountains
Explanation:
Fill in the blanks. A person would weight more on Neptune than on planet blank
because
blank
A person would weigh more on Neptune than on planet earth because the gravitational field strength is stronger on Neptune.
A person would weight more on Neptune than on planet earth because the gravitational force in neptune is more.
What is gravitational force?Gravitational forces is a kind of attraction force which is present between two objects of masses.
Gravitational force on the neptune planet is more as compared to the gravitational force on the earth. So the mass of any object present in the neptune is more than the earth.
Hence a person would weight more on Neptune than on planet earth because gravitatinal force in neptune is more.
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Much of the earth’s heat is retained in the
crust.
wind.
oceans.
mountains.
What is the difference between energy levels, sub levels, and orbitals?
Explanation:
Orbitals are spaces that have a high probability of containing an electron. ... The s sublevel has just one orbital, so can contain 2 electrons max. The p sublevel has 3 orbitals, so can contain 6 electrons max. The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max.
Answer:
There are different energy levels in atoms. There are also different orbitals: there is 1s orbital, 3p orbitals, 5d orbitals and 7f orbitals. Not sure about sub levels...
Explanation:
What goes in photosynthesis and what comes out of photosynthesis?
Answer:
Carbon dioxide goes in and oxogen comes out
P.S. Sunlight needed for this process to work
Explanation:
Which is an example of an exothermic reaction?
A. the rusting of iron
B. dissolving ammonium chloride in water C. photosynthesis
D. baking bread
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
What is the only nonmetal in group 14?
Answer:
Carbon is the only nonmetal element in the group
Explanation:
Carbon and silica are the non- metal which are placed in group 14.
What is non metal?
Non-metals were elements on the periodic table's right side. Gases, liquids, and solids above are all examples of non-metals. Non-metals are not as lustrous as metals and have a drab color.
The carbon family belongs to Group 14. Carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead are the five members. In their uppermost energy level, each of these elements possesses four electrons. Only carbon and silicon create nonmetal bonding among the Group 14 elements and form by sharing electrons .
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What is the volume of 50.0 g of table sugar if the density of the sugar is 1.59 gcm3 ?
Answer:
31.45 cm³Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]volume = \frac{50}{1.59} \\ = 31.446540...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
31.45 cm³Hope this helps you
Question 14
An element's periodic table identity is defined by its number of
А.
neutrons.
B
isotopes.
С C
electrons.
protons
Answer:
c
Explanation:
protons are the atomic number which define an element
what are the three types of nuclear decay or reactions?
Answer:
alpha decay, beta decay, gamma decay
PLS PLS PLS HELP ME I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLYEST PLSSSSS :((
I need to someone to explain the whole being of Chemistry. I do not understand a single thing, nothing makes sense to me. Literally, I'm going to fail this class because I do NOT understand a single thing taught to me. Maybe it's because I was mistakenly put into Chemistry Pre AP instead of on level but it's so hard and- I just do not get it.
Answer:
Explanation:
In Pre-AP Chemistry, the development of models to explain their macroscopic observations is a primary means through which students develop an understanding of the molecular world.
You will be forced to think and apply concepts to new situations, and even derive your own theories from application. This is excellent preparation for the higher levels of thinking required in college.
Chemistry, the science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances (defined as elements and compounds), the transformations they undergo, and the energy that is released or absorbed during these processes.
What Group is this element in?
Answer:
sodium
Explanation:
Observe: Look at the red lithium atom and the blue oxygen atom. Recall that most atoms are stable when their outermost ring has eight electrons. (Some atoms, such as lithium and beryllium, are stable when their outermost ring has two electrons.)
How many electrons will the lithium atom give up to become stable?
1. eight
2. seven
3. two
4. one
Answer:
4. one
Explanation:
Does anyone know the answer to this I need it ASAP
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between the elements phosphorus (P), arsenic (As) and bismuth (Bi)?
A. The elements are in the same period because they have the same numbers of energy levels, but different reactivity.
B. The elements are in the same group because they have the same numbers of energy levels, but different reactivity.
C. The elements are in the same period because they have similar reactivity and the same number of valence electrons.
D. The elements are in the same group because they have similar reactivity and the same number of valence electrons.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Given the speed of light (3.00×108 m/s) and a wavelength 4.3×10−7 m, what is the frequency?
Explanation:
Given :
speed of light (c) =
[tex]3.00 \times 108m/s[/tex]
wavelength (λ) =
[tex]4.3 \times {10}^{ - 7} \: m[/tex]
Equation :
c = λv
v = c/λ
[tex]v = \frac{3.00 \times {10}^{8} }{4.3 \times {10}^{ - 7} } [/tex]
Simplify
[tex]v = 6.976744186 \times {10}^{14} [/tex]
what are the names of these compounds??
CCI4
K2O
Answer:
CCI4 Carbon tetrachloride
K2O Potassium oxide
Explanation:
a tomato plant cell has 24 chromosomes how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after the cell undergoes a mitotic division
Answer: 12
Explanation: