In the simple Keynesian model, there are three simplifying assumptions. Among these assumptions is: __________

a. the price level is flexible no foreign sector
b. the price level is constant until
c. the economy reaches its full-employment level
d. the money supply always rises b and c

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: B and C

No foreign sector

The price level is constant until the economy reaches its full-employment level

Explanation:

Keynesian economics refers to the theory that relates to total spending in the economy and how it affects output, Inflation and employment in the economy.

Assumptions of the Keynesian Model include:

• No foreign sector as economy is closed.

• Demand creates its own supply.

• The aggregate price level is fixed. ...

• The price level is constant until the economy reaches its full-employment level

• No retained earnings etc.


Related Questions

Q2. With the help of book please elaborate What is the difference between a corporate strategy and a competitive strategy? Give three examples of each. (Words limit up to 150)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Competitive and corporate strategy are very important for the success and good management of a business. Competitive strategy is one that allows a company to promote elements capable of making it different from its competitors. Examples of competitive strategy are offering lower prices, higher quality products and negotiation between customers.

Corporate strategy, on the other hand, is one that allows the company to generate elements that will increase its profit and strengthen its capacity to be more competitive. Examples of this type of strategy are the acquisition of subsidiary companies, the merger of competing companies and the restructuring of the company.

The estimated factory overhead cost for a Co. is $1750000 for the year. Direct labor hours are estimated to be 500000. Determine: SHOW ALL WORK a. Predetermined factory overhead rate. $ b. Determine the factory overhead applied assume the actual direct labor hours for Job 50 was. 20000 and for J0b 51 was 24000 . c. Determine the balance in the factory overhead account assuming that the actual cost incurred was $153000. d. Over or under-applied

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 1,750,000 / 500,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $3.5 per direct labor hour

Now, we can allocate overhead to Job 50 and 51:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Job 50:

Allocated MOH= 3.5*20,000

Allocated MOH= $70,000

Job 51:

Allocated MOH= 3.5*24,000

Allocated MOH= $84,000

Finally, the under/over applied overhead:

(We weren't provided with enough information)

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

A state is conducting an examination of mortgage loan originator Basil Thyme. During the examination, the agency is authorized to do all of the following, except:a. Administer oaths or affirmationsb. Control access to Basil’s officec. Subpoena witnessesd. Require production of relevant documents

Answers

Answer: B. Control access to Basil’s office.

Explanation:

During the conduct of the examination of mortgage loan originator Basil Thyme, the agency is authorized to administer oaths or affirmations, subpoena witnesses and require production of relevant documents.

The agency cannot control the access to Basil's office. It can only control access to any records or documents of an individual whim is under investigation.

If a coupon bond has two years to​ maturity, a coupon rate of 10 ​%, a par value of ​$1000 ​, and a yield to maturity of 12 ​%, then the coupon bond will sell for ​$nothing . ​ (Round your response to the nearest two decimal​ place) The price of a bond and its yield to maturity are ▼ positively related negatively related unrelated .

Answers

Answer:

The right solution is "$966.27".

Explanation:

Given values are:

Coupon rate,

= 10%

Par value,

= $1000

Yield of maturity,

= 12%

then,

Coupon will be:

= [tex]1000\times 10 \ percent[/tex]

= [tex]1000\times 0.1[/tex]

= [tex]100[/tex] ($)

Now,

The present value of coupon will be:

= [tex]A\times \frac{(1-(1+r)^n)}{r}[/tex]

By putting the value, we get

= [tex]100\times \frac{1-(1.12)^{-2}}{0.12}[/tex]

= [tex]100\times \frac{1-0.7971}{0.12}[/tex]

= [tex]100\times \frac{0.2029}{0.12}[/tex]

= [tex]169.08[/tex] ($)

The present value of par value will be:

= [tex]\frac{1000}{(1+12 \ percent)^2}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{1000}{(1.12)^2}[/tex]

= [tex]797.19[/tex] ($)

hence,

The price of bond will be:

= [tex]Present \ value \ of \ coupon+Present \ value \ of \ par \ value[/tex]

= [tex]169.08+797.19[/tex]

= [tex]966.27[/tex] ($)

Galaxy Corp. is considering opening a new division to make iToys that it expects to sell at a price of $15,250 each in the first year of the project. The company expects the cost of producing each iToy to be $6,700 in the first year; however, it expects the selling price and cost per iToy to increase by 3.00% each year.
Based on the preceding information and rounding dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollars, the company expects the selling price in the fourth year of the project to be_______ , and it expects the cost per unit in the fourth year of the project to be _______.
Which of the following statements about inflation’s effect on net present value (NPV) is correct?
A. When the selling price and cost per unit are expected to increase at the same rate, forgetting to take inflation into account in a capital budgeting analysis will typically cause the estimated NPV to be lower than the true NPV.
B. When the selling price and cost per unit are expected to increase at the same rate, you do not need to take inflation into account when performing a capital budgeting analysis.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1

The calculation of the Expected selling price in the fourth year is  

Expected Selling Price in year 1 $15,250

Expected Annual Growth rate  is 3%

So,

Expected Selling Price in year 4 = 15250  × (1+3%)^3

= $16,664

2

The Calculation of Expected Cost per unit in the fourth year is  

Expected Selling Price in year 1 =  $6,700

Expected Annual Growth rate   =  3%

So,  

Expected Selling Price in year 4 = 6700  × (1+3%)^3

= $7,321

3

Inflation’s effect on net present value (NPV):

In the case when the selling price and the cost per unit rises at the similar rate so it is forgot to considered the inflation this will result in NPV that should be lower than the true NPV

You can borrow and lend at the interest rates of 7.00% in the US and 5.00% in Canada. Based on Interest Rate Parity, the forward premium for CAD should be exactly equal to: Group of answer choices 1.90% - 1.87% 1.02% 98.11%

Answers

Answer:

1.90%

Explanation:

Note that that CAD exchange rate would be in terms of how many US dollars can be exchanged for 1 CAD, which means that the formula for forward premium would be stated in terms of US dollars, I mean the US$ as the numerator and CAD's interest rate would be the denominator

the forward premium for CAD=((1+US interest rate)/(1+Canada interest rate))-1

the forward premium for CAD=((1+7%)/(1+5%))-1

the forward premium for CAD=1.90%

When coins were jfirst used, they only had an image on one side. Why did coins start to have images on two sides?

Answers

Answer:

The coins have images on both sides because the coin issuers, or seigniors, wanted to see their faces on the coins.

Coins start to have images on two sides because the coin issuers, or seigniors, wanted to see their faces on the coins.

When and why were coins used as money?

People traded products and services before money was created. The Mesopotamian people did not invent the shekel, which is regarded as the first known form of money, until roughly 5,000 years ago. Printed coins were used to pay troops, it was approximately 650–600 B.C. when gold and silver coins first appeared. The first real coins were struck in the prehistoric kingdoms of Lydia and Ionia and were made of electrum, a mineral composed primarily of gold and at least 20 percent silver.

The Lydians started minting gold coins in the period between 560 and 546 BC after learning how to separate the gold from the silver in electrum. Coins are significant historical primary sources. They communicate king names together with their titles, images, locations, dates, dynasties, accomplishments, and logos.

Learn more about coins here:

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What would cause an economy to be producing at a point inside its production possibilities curve?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: the lack of effectivization in the use of their resources inside the economy to obtain the best outcomes possibles.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the economic theory the term known as production possibilities curve refers to a strategic tool, a graphic that can be used by the professionals of the area in order to understand how the economy is working with its resources, if the economy is producing well enough then the economy should be getting great development results and the point inside the graphic should be in the limit of the curve, but if the point is in the inside of the curve then that means that the resources inside that particulary economy are not being fully use to their best in order to obtain the best outcome so that will explain that there is still possibility to expand the production according to the theory of the tool itself.

A researcher wants to test the order of integration of some time series data. He decides to use the DF test. He estimates a regression of the form
delta yt = mu + si yt-1 + mut
and obtains the estimate ˆ? = -0.02 with standard error = 0.31.
(a) What are the null and alternative hypotheses for this test?
(b) Given the data, and a critical value of -2.88, perform the test.
(c) What is the conclusion from this test and what should be the next step?
(d) Why is it not valid to compare the estimated test statistic with the corresponding critical value from a t-distribution, even though the test statistic takes the form of the usual t-ratio?

Answers

Answer:

a) H0: u = presence of a unit root

   HA: u ≠ presence of a unit root  ( i.e. stationary series )

b) t stat = -0.064

c) We will reject the Null hypothesis and the next step will be to accept the alternative hypothesis

d) It is not valid to compare the estimated t stat with the corresponding critical value because a random walk is non-stationary while the difference is stationary because it is white noise

Explanation:

a) stating the null and alternative hypothesis

H0: u = presence of a unit root

HA: u ≠ presence of a unit root  ( i.e. stationary series )

b) performing the test

critical value = -2.88

T stat = coefficient / std error

          = -0.02 / 0.31  = -0.064

c) From the test, the value of T stat > critical value we will reject the Null hypothesis hence the next step will be to accept the alternative hypothesis

d) It is not valid to compare the estimated t stat with the corresponding critical value because a random walk is non-stationary while the difference is stationary because it is white noise

   

Porter Corporation has fixed costs of $660,000, variable costs of $24 per unit, and a contribution
margin ratio of 40 percent.
Compute the following:
a. Unit sales price and unit contribution margin for the above product.
b. The sales volume in units required for Porter Corporation to earn an operating income of
$300,000.
c. The dollar sales volume required for Porter Corporation to earn an operating income of
$300,000

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The unit sale price is

But before that the variable cost ratio is

= 100% - 40%

= 60%

Now the unit sale price i

= $24 × 100% ÷ 60%

= $40

Now the contribution margin per unit is

= $40 - $24

= $16

b. the sales volume in units is

= Fixed cost + operating income ÷ contribution margin per unit

= ($660,000 + $300,000) ÷ $16

= 60,000 units

c. Sales volume in dollars is

= Fixed cost + operating income ÷ contribution margin ratio

= ($660,000 + $300,000) ÷ 40%

= $2,400,000

In a closed economy, public saving is the amount of a. income that households have left after paying for taxes and consumption. b. spending that the government undertakes in excess of the taxes it collects. c. income that businesses have left after paying for the factors of production. d. tax revenue that the government has left after paying for its spending.

Answers

Answer:

In a closed economy, public saving is the amount of

d. tax revenue that the government has left after paying for its spending.

Explanation:

Public saving or budget surplus in a closed economy describes the excess of government revenue (obtained through taxation of individuals and businesses in the economy) and government expenditures on goods and services. In an open economy, transfers are deducted before arriving at the public saving.  In all economies, the addition of private (individual and business) and public savings result to national investments.

what kind of life insurance policy issued by mutual insurer provides a return od divisible surplus

Answers

Answer:

participating life insurance policy <- A mutual insurer issues life insurance policies that provide a return of divisible surplus.

brainliest would help :)

Assume the following data for Cable Corporation and Multi-Media Inc.
Cable Corporation Multi-Media Inc.
Net income $31,200 $140,000
Sales 317,000 2,700,000
Total assets 402,000 965,000
Total debt 163,000 542,000
Stockholders'
equity 239,000 423,000
a1. Compute return on stockholders’ equity for both firms.
a-2. Which firm has the higher return?
A. Multi-Media Inc.
B. Cable Corporation
b. Compute the following additional ratios for both firms.

Answers

Answer:

a-1 Cable Corporation 13.05

Multi-media Inc. 33.1%

a-2 Multi-Media Inc.

2. Cable Corporation Multi-Media Inc.

Net income/Sales 9.84% 5.19%

Net income/Total assets 7.76% 14.51%

Sales/Total assets .79 times 2.80 times

Debt/Total assets 40.55% 56.17%

Explanation:

a-1. Computation to determine the return on stockholders’ equity for both firms.

CABLE CORPORATION

Using this formula

Return on Stockholders’ Equity= Net Income / Stockholder’s equity

Let plug in the formula

Return on Stockholders’ Equity=$31,200 / 239,000

Return on Stockholders’ Equity= 0.1305*100

Return on Stockholders’ Equity=13.05%

MULTI-MEDIA INC.

Return on Stockholders’ Equity=$140,000 / 423,000

Return on Stockholders’ Equity= 33.1%

a-2. Based on the above calculation the firm that has the higher return is MULTI-MEDIA INC.

b. Computation for the following additional ratios for both firms.

Cable Corporation Multi-Media Inc.

Net income/Sales 9.84% 5.19%

($31,200/317,000=9.84%)

($140,000/2,700,000=5.19%)

Net income/Total assets 7.76% 14.51%

($31,200/402,000=7.76%)

($140,000/965,000=14.51%)

Sales/Total assets .79 times 2.80 times

(317,000/402,000=.79 times

(2,700,000/965,000=2.80 times)

Debt/Total assets 40.55% 56.17%

(163,000/402,000=40.55%)

( 542,000/965,000=56.17%)

The balance in the Prepaid Insurance account after the adjusting entries have been recorded represents the: A. cost of the insurance expired during the period B. value of the insurance prepayment that remains to benefit future periods C. cash paid for insurance of current and future periods D. amount owed for insurance at the end of the accounting period

Answers

Answer:

B.value of insurance prepayed

Angle Company started business on January 1. During the year, the company purchased merchandise with an invoice price of $500,000. Angle also paid $20,000 freight on the merchandise. During the year, Angle also returned $80,000 of the merchandise to its suppliers. All purchases were paid for in a timely manner, and a $10,000 cash discount was taken. $418,000 of the merchandise was sold for $627,000. What is the December 31 balance in the Inventory account

Answers

Answer:

$12,000

Explanation:

Given the above information, the ending balance in inventory account is computed as seen below

= Merchandise purchased - merchandise withdrawn - Merchandise returned to suppliers + Cash discount taken

= $500,000 - $418,000 - $80,000 + $10,000

= $12,000

Therefore, the balance on the inventory account as at December 31 is $12,000

The following information pertains to Cullumber Company. 1. Cash balance per bank, July 31, $11,310. 2. July bank service charge not recorded by the depositor $65. 3. Cash balance per books, July 31, $11,440. 4. Deposits in transit, July 31, $4,615. 5. $2,600 collected for Cullumber Company in July by the bank through electronic funds transfer. The accounts receivable collection has not been recorded by Cullumber Company. 6. Outstanding checks, July 31, $1,950. (a) Prepare a bank reconciliation at July 31, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Cullumber Company

Bank Reconciliation

July 31, 2022

Cash balance as per bank

$11,310

Add:

Deposits in transit

$4,615

Less:

Outstanding checks

($1,950)

Adjusted bank balance

$13,975

Cash balance per books

$11,440

Add:

Electronic fund transfer received

$2,600

Less:

Bank service charges

($65)

Adjusted cash balance

$13,975

PillPack is an example of a startup organization that grew out of the identification of a problem that needed a solution.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In 20X4, Bosh Corporation had income of $60,000 using absorption costing. Beginning and ending inventories were 13,000 and 8,000 units, respectively. The fixed manufacturing overhead cost was $4.00 per unit. What was the net income using direct/variable costing

Answers

Answer:

Net income under variable costing $80,000

Explanation:

The computation of the net income using direct/variable costing is shown below:

Net income under absorption costing $60,000

Add fixed cost under applied $20,000

Net income under variable costing $80,000

Working

Beginning inventory 13000

Less ending inventory -8000

Decrease in inventory 5000

Now under applied inventory $20,000

Married taxpayers Otto and Ruth are both self-employed and file a joint return. Otto earns $435,200 of self-employment income and Ruth has a self-employment loss of $23,100. How much 0.9 percent Medicare tax for high-income taxpayers will Otto and Ruth have to pay with their 2020 income tax return?

Answers

Answer: $1,458.90

Explanation:

As they are filing together, the first step would be to find out the taxable income after accounting for Ruth's loss.

Total taxable income = Otto's earnings - Ruth's loss

= 435,200 - 23,100

= $412,100

There is an additional 0.9% Medicare tax on the amount that people file that is above $250,000 when they file jointly and are married..

The additional Medicare will be:

= (412,100 - 250,000) * 0.9%

= $1,458.90

who has given general principle of management?​

Answers

Answer:

I think it's " Henri Fayol's "

Answer:

14 management principle of Henri Fayol

Explanation:

1.  Division of work or division labor.

2. Balancing Authority and responsibility.

3. Discipline.

4. Unity of command.

5. Unity of Direction.

6. Subordination of individual interest to the general interest.

7. Remuneration.

8. Centralization.

9. Scalar chain.

10. Order.

11. Equity.

12. Stability of tenure of personal.

13. Initiative.

14. Esprit de corps.

Workman Software has 11 percent coupon bonds on the market with 19 years to maturity. The bonds make semiannual payments and currently sell for 108.3 percent of par. a. What is the current yield on the bonds

Answers

Answer:

10.16%

Explanation:

Coupon amount = 11% * 1000

Coupon amount = $110

Price of bond = 1000*108.3%

Price of bond = $1,083

Current yield = Coupon amount / Price of bond

Current yield = $110 / $1,083

Current yield = 0.1015697

Current yield = 10.16%

So, the current yield on the bonds is 10.16%.

In order to produce a new product, a firm must lease equipment at a cost of $100,000 per year. The managers feel that they can sell 50,000 units per year at a price of $75. What is the highest variable cost that will allow the firm to at least break even on this project

Answers

Answer:

$73 = unitary variable cost

Explanation:

To calculate the unitary variable cost that will yield the break-even point, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

50,000= 100,000 / (75 - unitary variable cost)

3,750,000 - 50,000unitary variable cost= 100,000

3,650,000 = 50,000unitary variable cost

$73 = unitary variable cost

University Car Wash built a deluxe car wash across the street from campus. The new machines cost $234,000 including installation. The company estimates that the equipment will have a residual value of $27,000. University Car Wash also estimates it will use the machine for six years or about 12,000 total hours. Actual use per year was as follows:

Year Hours Used
1 2,800
2 1,900
3 2,000
4 2,000
5 1,800
6 1,500

Required:
a. Prepare a depreciation schedule for six years using the straight-line method.
b. Prepare a depreciation schedule for six years using the double-declining-balance method.
c. Prepare a depreciation schedule for six years using the activity-based method.

Answers

Answer:

University Car Wash

a. Straight-line Method:

Year  Cost            Depreciation   Accumulated     Net  Book

                                  Expense       Depreciation       Balance

1        $234,000         $34,500          $34,500         $199,500

2       $234,000         $34,500          $69,000        $165,000        

3       $234,000         $34,500         $103,500        $130,500

4       $234,000         $34,500         $138,000         $96,000  

5       $234,000         $34,500         $172,500         $61,500        

6       $234,000         $34,500        $207,000        $27,000                  

b. Double-Declining-Balance Method:

Year  Cost            Depreciation   Accumulated     Net  Book

                                  Expense     Depreciation       Balance

1        $234,000        $77,220          $77,200        $156,780

2       $234,000         $51,737         $128,937       $105,043

3       $234,000        $34,664         $163,601         $70,379

4       $234,000        $23,225        $186,826         $47,154

5       $234,000         $15,561        $202,387         $31,583

6      $234,000           $4,593       $206,980        $27,000

c. Activity-Based Method:

Year  Cost            Depreciation   Accumulated     Net  Book

                                  Expense       Depreciation       Balance

1        $234,000        $48,300          $48,300          $185,700

2       $234,000        $32,775           $81,075          $152,925

3       $234,000       $34,500          $115,575           $118,425

4       $234,000       $34,500         $150,075           $83,925

5       $234,000        $31,050          $181,125           $52,875

6      $234,000        $25,825       $206,950          $27,050

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of new machines = $234,000

Residual value of equipment = $27,000

Depreciable amount = $207,000

Estimated useful life = 6 years

Straight-line depreciation expense per annum = $34,500 ($207,000/6)

Double-declining-balance rate = 33% (100%/6 * 2)

Year  Depreciation  Declining Balance

1          $77,220           $156,780

2         $51,737            $105,043

3        $34,664             $70,379

4        $23,225             $47,154

5         $15,561              $31,583

6          $4,593             $27,000

Estimated useful life in hours = 12,000

Depreciation rate per hour = $17.25 ($207,000/12,000)

Actual usage per year:

Year Hours Used  Usage Charge

1           2,800            $48,300 (2,800 * $17.25)

2          1,900             $32,775 (1,900 * $17.25)

3         2,000             $34,500 (2,000 * $17.25)

4         2,000             $34,500 (2,000 * $17.25)

5         1,800              $31,050 (1,800 * $17.25)

6         1,500              $25,825 (1,500 * $17.25)

During 2015, a construction company changed from the completed-contract method to the percentage-of-completion method for accounting purposes but not for tax purposes. Gross profit figures under both methods for the past three years appear below:
Completed-Contract Percentage-of-Completion
2013 $ 475,000 $ 900,000
2014 625,000 950,000
2015 700,000 1,050,000
$1,800,000 $2,900,000
Assuming an income tax rate of 40% for all years, the affect of this accounting change on prior periods should be reported by a credit of:____________

Answers

Answer:

$450,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine , the affect of this accounting change on prior periods that should be reported by a credit of:

Using this formula

Accounting change on prior periods=(2013 Percentage-of-Completion+2014 Percentage-of-Completion)-(2013 Completed-Contract+2014 Completed-Contract)*(1-Tax rate)

Let plug in the formula

Accounting change on prior periods=[($900,000+$950,000)-($475,000+$625,000)]*(1-40%)

Accounting change on prior periods=($1,850,000-$1,100,000)*0.60

Accounting change on prior periods=$750,000*.60

Accounting change on prior periods=$450,000

Therefore Assuming an income tax rate of 40% for all years, the affect of this accounting change on prior periods should be reported by a credit of:$450,000

Suppose independent truckers operate in a perfectly competitive constant cost industry. If these firms are earning positive economic profits, what happens in the long run to the following: The price of trucking services

Answers

Answer:

The price of trucking services would fall until equilibrium prices are reached. Only normal profit would be earned in the long run

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.  

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

Given below are several ratios. Select the accounts or amounts that would be used in order to calculate the ratio. You will have more than one response to each ratio. Some accounts or amounts may not be used at all. (Select all that apply.) Debt-to-equity ratio a.Cash paid for acquisitions b.Interest expense c.Total dividends paid d.Cash flow from operations before interest and tax payments e.Total stockholders' equity f.Net income g.Total liabilities h.Cash flow from operations

Answers

Answer:

Total stockholders' equity.Total liabilities.

Explanation:

The Debt to equity ratio shows the proportions of the financing options used to finance the operations of the company namely debt and equity.

It is calculated by the formula:

= Total liabilities / Total stockholders' equity * 100%

As shown by the formula , the relevant accounts are:

Total stockholders' equity.Total liabilities.

When using email to request action, the subject line should be as vague as possible.

Question 7 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

When using an email to request an action the subject line should be brief but specific. Leaving a vague subject line can often confuse another, however, making the subject line too lengthy and specific defeats the purpose. The best subject lines are brief but give a general idea of what the email contains.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

To email someone to request action, you can't be vague or you might not get what you exactly want from that person.

3. Assume that on January 2, 2022, the copyrighted item was impaired in its ability to continue to produce strong revenues. The other intangible assets were not affected. Starn estimated that the copyright would be able to produce future cash flows of $22,100. The fair value of the copyright was determined to be $21,100. Compute the amount, if any, of the impairment loss to be recorded.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of the impairment loss to be recorded is $6,800.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

On January 1, 2020, Starn Tool & Manufacturing Company purchased a copyright for $31,000 cash. It is estimated that the copyrighted item will have no value by the end of 10 years.

Assume that on January 2, 2022, the copyrighted item was impaired in its ability to continue to produce strong revenues. The other intangible assets were not affected. Starn estimated that the copyright would be able to produce future cash flows of $22,100. The fair value of the copyright was determined to be $21,100. Compute the amount, if any, of the impairment loss to be recorded.

The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

Amortization expenses for 2020 = Annual amortization expense = Copyright cost / Estimated useful life of the copyright = $31,000 / 10 = $3,100

Book value of copyright on January 2, 2022 = Copyright cost - Amortization expenses for 2020 = $31,000 - $3,100 = $27,900

Copyright fair value = $21,100

Impairment loss = Book value of copyright on January 2, 2022 - Copyright fair value = $27,900 - $21,100 = $6,800

Therefore, the amount of the impairment loss to be recorded is $6,800.

Kawamura, a careful utility maximizer, consumes peanut butter and ice cream. Assume that both peanut butter and ice cream are normal goods and that diminishing marginal utility applies to both goods. Right after he achieves the utility-maximizing level of consumption of the two goods, the price of peanut butter falls. After he adjusts to this event, the marginal utility of peanut butter goes _____ and that of ice cream goes _____.

Answers

Answer:

The marginal utility of peanut butter goes down and that of ice cream goes up.

Explanation:

The substitution effect states that when the price of a product falls, it will lead to a rise in the quantity demanded of the product as buyers will buy more of the product that is now relatively cheaper.

And as more of a good is bought, its marginal utility falls. And as less of a product is bought, its marginal utility increases.

Based on the above explanation therefore, the marginal utility of peanut butter goes down and that of ice cream goes up after Kawamura adjusts to the event.

This is because as more of peanut butter is bought due to the fall in its price, its marginal utility falls. And as less of ice cream is bought as it is now relatively more expensive, its marginal utility increases.

Here are selected 2017 transactions of Akron Corporation.

Jan. 1 Retired a piece of machinery that was purchased on January 1, 2007. The machine cost $62,000 and had a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value
June 30 Sold a computer that was purchased on January 1, 2015. The computer cost $36,000 and had a useful life of 3 years with no salvage value. The computer was sold for $5,000 cash
Dec. 31 Sold a delivery truck for $9,000 cash. The truck cost $25,000 when it was purchased on January 1, 2014, and was depreciated based on a 5-year useful life with a $4,000 salvage value.

Required:
Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation on assets disposed of, where applicable. Akron Corporation uses straight-line depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

Akron Corporation

Journal Entries:

Jan. 1 Debit Assets Disposal $62,000

Credit Equipment $62,000

To transfer the cost of equipment to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $62,000

Credit Assets Disposal $62,000

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to the Assets Disposal account.

June 30 Debit Assets Disposal $36,000

Credit Computer $36,000

To transfer the cost of the computer to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $30,000

Credit  Assets Disposal $30,000

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Cash $5,000

Credit Assets Disposal $5,000

To record the proceeds from the disposal.

Dec. 31 Debit Accumulated Depreciation $12,600

Credit Assets Disposal $12,600

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Assets Disposal $25,000

Credit Delivery Truck $25,000

To transfer the cost of the delivery truck to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Cash $9,000

Credit Assets Disposal $9,000

To record the proceeds from the disposal.

Dec. 31 Debit Loss on Disposal of Assets $4,400

Credit Assets Disposal $4,400

To record the loss from the disposal of assets.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Jan. 1 Accumulated Depreciation $62,000 Assets Disposal $62,000 Assets Disposal $62,000 Equipment $62,000

June 30  Assets Disposal $36,000 Computer $36,000 Accumulated Depreciation $30,000 Assets Disposal $30,000 Cash $5,000 Assets Disposal $5,000

Dec. 31 Accumulated Depreciation $12,600 Assets Disposal $12,600 Assets Disposal $25,000 Delivery Truck $25,000 Cash $9,000 Assets Disposal $9,000

Dec. 31 Loss on Disposal of Assets $4,400 Assets Disposal $4,400

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