In the U.S., the first federal regulations for human subjects research began in 1981 with the codification of the Common Rule.
The use of humans as subjects for research purposes has been an ongoing issue even to this day. But at the same time, using actual humans as test subjects seems to be how experimentations were done to verify and prove things actually work on human beings.
Common Rule was a rule of ethics to regulate the use of human subjects for biomedical as well as behavioral research. This regulation was codified in 1981, making it the first federal regulation for human subjects in research activities in the United States. The Nuremberg Code was also a code for medical practices but codified in 1947. Likewise, the Declaration of Helsinki was adopted in 1964 while the Belmont Report was in 1979.The Common Rule of 1981 became the United States' first federal regulation for the use of human subjects for experimental and research purposes. Thus, the correct answer is the Common Rule.
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A hiker in an isolated area encountered a cross-country skier who had broken her leg. The hiker created a makeshift sled and began pulling the skier to the nearest road. As the hiker was pulling her across the ice of a lake, the ice gave way and they went into the water. The hiker was unable to get out of the water and drowned. The skier was able to pull herself to shore and eventually was rescued. However, she suffered severe hypothermia and lost some of her toes to frostbite as a result of being in the water. Does the skier have a cause of action for damages against the hiker's estate
Answer:
No, unless the hiker acted negligently in attempting to cross the ice.
Explanation:
Negligence
This is simply regarded as when an individual alter or breach the legal duty expected of them to take care by the defendant that has brought about loss to the person laying the claim.
Duty
This is simply known as caring for people in general, it is the extent of care which an individual would use under the same or similar circumstances to protect themselves and others from injury.
For a person to claim in negligence and wins, several factors must be handled. such as
1. Loss or damage of known effect sustained by the claimant
2. The existence of a sense of care owed by the defendant to the claimant
3. Breach of that duty by the defendant
4. Proof that the breach caused the damage etc
in some cases. there are other reasons where courts have determined that the defendant does not owe any duty, or owes only a limited duty, it includes
1. when there are liability cases that is the plaintiff is injured by a condition on the defendant's property.
2. If the defendant's negligence is due to inability to help or rescue the plaintiff. etc.
In this case, the hiker helped as soon as the incidence happens.
Which is the king of all subjects?
Answer:
The answer is:
Explanation:
In my opinion its Social Studies since it is the most difficult..
Hope this helps....
Have a nice day!!!!
Due to the seriousness of the crime, state legislation mandates transferring legal jurisdiction over the most serious and experienced juvenile offenders to the adult court for criminal prosecution. This process is known as:
Answer:
Waiver
Explanation:
Waivers
This is simply defined as the act of voluntary giving up of one's right, by contract, to sue someone for their wrong acts to you. A waiver is said not to be valid if if is contrary to public policy, If parties are not of equal bargaining power, if it tries to preclude liability for extreme forms of conduct such as gross negligence, reckless misconduct, willful and wanton conduct, or intentional acts.
Characteristics of a Waiver
1. The Language must be clear
2. It is not appear as another document
3. It cannot go against Public Policy etc.
Waiver is used as a criteria for assumption of risk such as Voluntary, Inherent risk, Know, Understood, Appreciated etc, waiver is also used to record of participants knowing and understand their responsibilities.
Waiver to Adult Court
This is simply known as the process through which a juvenile court willingly gives its right or jurisdiction over a juvenile offender and the case is processed in adult court. The age limit when a juvenile court no longer has power over a juvenile offender is usually between ages 19 and 21.
It is better to give education to daughter than to give dowry. justify this statement
Answer:
it is beeter to give education to daughter than to give dowry because if we give dauter to education then they learn new things . and they become big person in future. and they make feel proud to her parents. but still many people give dowry to her daughter and they can't be educated and daughter get married and she need to work and she can't get outside from her home. and if girls parents don't give any thing then they can't marriage.
define tourism profession
Answer:
Tourism is the business of providing services for people on holiday
example: hotels, restaurants, trips
In 25 words or fewer, define ethics.
Type answer here...
Word Count: 25
Answer:
the branch of knowledge that deals with moral principles
3.. Using intermediate directions, which region within the country is Georgia located in?
Answer:
Georgia is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee and North Carolina; to the northeast by South Carolina; to the southeast by the Atlantic Ocean; to the south by Florida; and to the west by Alabama.
Explanation:
Hope it help you
A cross-country driver decides to eat at a local restaurant she has never heard of. She walks in and sees a counter that contains cash register machines; a menu hangs above the counter. Behind the counter, employees wearing headsets and paper hats hustle to and fro, pulling food from a service window and placing it onto trays. These images will most likely trigger a ________ that will lead the traveler to believe she should ________ .
schema; order at the counter and then seat herself
Difference between water mill and flour mil
Please tell me more than 2 points
Answer:
watermill is a mill (for whatever purpose) powered by water while flour is powder obtained by grinding or milling cereal grains, especially wheat, and used to bake bread, cakes, and pastry
Explanation:
How do I get my 360 waves
HELP MEEEE!!!!!Gertrude Belle Elion was born on Jan. 23, 1918, in New York City. She graduated from Hunter College in New York City with a degree in biochemistry in 1937. Unable to obtain a graduate research position because she was a woman, she took a series of jobs, including lab assistant, chemistry and physics teacher in New York City high schools, and research chemist. During this time she also took classes at New York University, where she earned a master's degree in 1941. Because she could not devote herself to full-time studies, Elion never received a doctorate.
How does the author organize information in this article to create a clear main idea?
Chronologically
Interviews and research
Cause and effect
Problem-solution
Answer:
Chronologically
Explanation:
Chronologically - putting events in order from when they occurred.
The author puts events in chronological order.
When an article is organized chronologically you can almost create a timeline with the events:
Gertrude Belle Elion was born on Jan. 23. 1918.
She graduated with a degree in biochemistry in 1937
She earned a master's degree in 1941.
Reasons it can't be the other answer choices.
Interviews and research - if the author organized this article using interviews and research there would likely be sourcing of the research and interviews. There is no sourcing so the author could not have used interviews and research.
Cause and effect - Although there is one cause and effect situation present in this article, the author did not organize the whole article using cause and effect situations so the author likely did not organize information in this article using cause and effect.
Problem-solution - when an author uses problem - solution to organize their article the article usually ends in the a solution to the problem. Although there was some type of problem ( Gertrude not being able to obtain a graduate research position, nor her doctorates ), the article did not end in the problem being solved. So the author likely did not use problem - solution
Chronologically or Chronological means that the text or article is described or shown in the order in which it happened. And here they are talking about someone's life which is in order. so this would mean the answer is:
A) Chronologically
Hope it helped
d e e n - u l - q a y y i m
when is there equal length of day and night all over the world
what fears were raised during the early period of federal discussion in Nepal?
Federal discussion in Nepal refers to the system government power divided by that central power and political units.
Explanation:
Nepal is a geographical diversity country , federal discussion government at central level and that state level.
The state government power to the made federal law and that a maintain a law in the order in state,Nepal government power of the territorial integrity to run a government project.
Federal discussion has transformed into a social and religious discrimination the country.
Federal discussion is a dual government nation system.
Nepal is the officially as the federal democratic republic of Nepal, as the future of the new Nepal.
Nepal is the declared in a Hindu nation, government under at the shah rules.
Explanation:
2) Tiger is the consumer
Answer:
here u goExplanation:
The Tigers are animals that feed on herbivores or primary consumers, so tigers are considered as secondary consumers and placed in the 3rd trophic level of the food chain pyramid. ... Level 3: The organisms which eat only herbivores for their energy, where this is called secondary consumers or carnivores.hope this helps uhow to be a good hospitality
By giving help to old and needy people
through alms, food, offering a space for those who are homeless
Rearrange the question.
? is name dear what your
Answer:
What is your name dear?
Explanation:
May it helps you
Sixty-year-old Kwan has led a life filled with ups (a prosperous career) and downs (a battle with breast cancer) and continues to maintain the capacity to change in response to such experiences. A lifespan developmental psychologist would likely say that Kwan has a
Answer:
A lifespan developmental psychologist would most likely say that Kwan has a great plasticity
Explanation:
what are the problems of various employment sectors?
Answer:
The problem is not that the economy is not generating enough jobs; it is. The problem is that the vast majority of the jobs that are being created are of extremely low quality. The employment problem in India is not about the quantity of jobs but rather about the quality of jobs.
differentiate between stone age and Barbarian Age in six points .class 7
Answer:
ksksksuxalwwkdkejdnddbdudbd
Why Was the constitution of the kingdom of Nepal 2015 replaced so soon?
what was the meaning of native americans totem pole
1 provide shelter for travelers
2help hunters and gathers find food
3tell story of a family or legend
4welcome guests to village
Answer:
Totem poles are monuments created by First Nations of the Pacific Northwest to represent and commemorate ancestry, histories, people, or events. ... Most totem poles display beings, or crest animals, marking a family's lineage and validating the powerful rights and privileges that the family held.
write any six ways to solve the problem of drug abuse
Answer:
Non-medical use of any nacrotic drug is called drug abuse. The six ways to solve the problems of drug abuse are given below ÷
1. Children should be provided proper love and care in the family.
2. Awareness campaign should be launched against the use of the drugs.
3. Avoid bad company.
4. Include the topic related to the effect of the drug abuse in the school and college level curriculum.
5. Avoid attractive advertisement of drug.
6. Make and implement strict law against production, sale and use of drugs.
How our society has been developing? Write in six points.
Presidents can sidestep the usual treaty process through _________________. Group of answer choices exercising executive privilege the necessary and proper clause of the Constitution the privileges and immunities clause of the Constitution the supremacy clause of the Constitution executive agreements which are exempt from Senate ratification
the answer is ratification
what is the human development index? why should it be high?
what is called tourists indistry? please help me
Answer:
In its broadest sense, the tourism industry is the total of all businesses that directly provide goods or services to facilitate business, pleasure and leisure activities away from the home environment.Tourism industry therefore can be defined as the set of industries which facilitate by providing infrastructure and products and services and make possible travelling for different purposes and travelling to places of leisure and business interests.
Answer:
Tourism is defined and understood as the activity of travelling and touring. ... Tourism is a very vast, vibrant, dynamic and growth oriented industry. Tourism as an industry is the set of all business activities which serves the needs tourists while they visit different places by way of tourism, touring or travelling.
Explanation:
Tourism is defined and understood as the activity of travelling and touring. ... Tourism is a very vast, vibrant, dynamic and growth oriented industry. Tourism as an industry is the set of all business activities which serves the needs tourists while they visit different places by way of tourism, touring or travelling.
disaster management in india
Answer:
hey butt butt
Explanation:
how do you make your plans while doing work?
what is meant by development
Answer:
Development is a process that creates growth, progress, positive change
Explanation:
Development is a process that creates growth, progress, positive change or the addition of physical, economic, environmental, social and demographic components.
What were four methods Southern states used to suppress the rights of African Americans that were guaranteed by the Reconstruction Amendments?
gerrymandering.
limits on early voting.
grandfather clauses.
poll taxes.
literacy tests.
photo ID laws.
Jim Crow laws.
Answer:
literacy test
Poll Taxes
Grandfather Clauses
I believe the last is limits on early voting but the first 3 were used
The four methods Southern states used to suppress the rights of African Americans that were guaranteed by the Reconstruction Amendments are grandfather clauses, poll taxes, literacy tests and Jim Crow laws. The correct options are c, d, e and g.
What are grandfather clauses?Grandfather clauses are a provision in which an old rule continues to apply to some existing situations while a new rule will apply to all future cases. Those exempt from the new rule are said to have grandfather rights or acquired rights to have been grandfathered in.
Frequently, the exemption is limited, as it may extend for a set time, or it may be lost under certain circumstances; for example, a grandfathered power plant might be exempt from new, more restrictive pollution laws, but the exception may be revoked and the new rules would apply if the plant were expanded. Often, such a provision is used as a compromise or out of practicality, to allow new rules to be enacted without upsetting a well-established logistical or political situation.
This extends the idea of a rule not being retroactively applied.
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