In these imprinted cells, the SNRPN transcript overlaps with another gene, called UBE3A, which is transcribed in the opposite direction. This means that the region that the RNA polymerase transcribes in these two genes actually overlaps; in some cases, overlapping transcription in opposite directions leads to transcriptional interference, meaning that collisions between the polymerases traveling in opposite directions can interfere with transcription. It is believed that this takes place in this case, meaning that the more SNRPN transcription occurs, the more this disrupts transcription of UBE3A. Based on this information as well as information about the effects of imprinting on SNRPN transcription, which of the following statements about UBE3A transcription would be true?
a. The maternal copy of UBE3A is expressed and the paternal copy is silenced.
b. The paternal copy of UBE3A is expressed and the maternal copy is silenced.
c. Both copies of UBE3A are highly expressed.
d. Both copies of UBE3A are silenced.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. The maternal copy of UBE3A is expressed and the paternal copy is silenced.

Explanation:

When UBE3A chromosome is in neurons, paternal allele is silent and maternal allele is expressed in process of genomic imprinting. In some cases UBE3A is expressed from both paternal and maternal chromosomes. The paternal chromosome is blue whereas maternal chromosome is magenta.


Related Questions

dialogue between two friends planning a road trip

Answers

What's your question

One of the livers main functions is to detoxify potentially toxic substances. Which organelle would you expect liver cells to have in abundance?

Answers

liver contain abundance of smooth endoplasmic reticulum

If 23 molecules of glucose are catabolized, how many molecules of ATP are produced (via substrate level phosphorylation) by the TCA cycle? How many FADH2 molecules and NADH molecules are produced by the cycle?​

Answers

Answer:

A

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1).

B

If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (2)

C

If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark (3)

D

If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark (4)

Explanation:Substrate-level phosphorylation is a type of metabolic reaction that results in the formation of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) of Guanosine Triphosphat (GTP) by the direct transfer and donation of a phosphoryl (PO3) group to Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) of Guanosine Diposphate (GDP) from a phosphorylated reactive intermediate.

In glycolysis substrate level phosphorylation occurs in following two reactions

(i) 2molecules of 3-phosphoglyceric acid react with 2 molecules of ADP to from 2 molecules of 3-phosphoglyceric acid and 2 molecules of ATP.

1,3−diphosphoglyceric2 mol eculesacid+2ADP−→−−−−−−−−phosphotransferaseMg2+2−phosphoglyceric2mol eculesacid+2ATP

(ii) 2 mol ecules of phosphoenolpyruvic acid reacts with 2 mol ecules of ADP to from 2 mol ecules of pyruvic acid and 2ATP.

1−phosphoenolpyruvic acid2mol ecules2ADP−→−−−−−−Pyruvic kinaseMg2+Pyruvic acid2mol ecuels+2ATP

Methylene blue can be used to stain DNA because it: (2 pts) forms ionic bonds with DNA changes the pH and therefore the structure of DNA makes DNA electron dense is an effective chemical fixative for cells is none of the above

Answers

Answer: Methylene blue can be used to stain DNA of a cell because it (forms ionic bonds with DNA).

Explanation:

To examine the components of a cell usually under a microscope, a stain or dye is being used to provide a clear and defined view of the area under study.

The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of a cell which contains the hereditary information of the cell is located in the nucleus.

Methylene blue is a type of stain used by biologists which helps them view microscopic life in brilliant color. It is a cationic stain (positively charged blue dye); and binds to negatively charged parts of the cells, such as nucleus (DNA) and RNA in the cytoplasm (with lower affinity).

When DNA of a cell comes in contact with methylene blue on a slide, their opposite charges attract, causing methylene blue's "rings" to slide in between the "rungs" of the DNA "ladder." As a result, a rich blue stain that identifies the location of the cell nucleus can be observed. This produces a photosensitive reaction which can then be viewed under the microscope.

Therefore is can be used to stain the DNA of cell because it forms ionic bonds with DNA.

How do you explain Meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

Chromosome pairs with its corresponding homologous chromosome to form a tetrad.

is it possible that after the first meeting of male and female through sexual inter course
the female become pregnant after the sex??​

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it is possible because, if the sperm from the male goes into the egg of the female it can cause the female to get pregnant by that male. And its very rare for the female not to get pregnant after having inter course with the male. That's only if they had unprotected sex.

I hope this helps you!

XoXo Mashayla

Explanation:

Chordates have a chord in the back for support. In animals with vertebrates, the
chord itself becomes the

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

14.
(GT.03)
Which of these best matches a source of information with its most reliable use? (2 points)


cladogram → date events which occurred in Earth's past

cladogram → study the evolution of organisms based on adaptations

fossil records → compare the evolution of completely soft-bodied organisms

fossil records → study the behavior of primitive animals in extreme weather conditions

Answers

Answer:

petrified fossils → date sedimentary rocks

Which of the following is correctly defined?

A. Ecosystem - A group of conspecific organisms.

B. Population - An individual life form.

C. Community - A group of populations.

D. Population - A group of communities.
I need help!!1

Answers

Answer:

both b and c I think..........

Population - An individual life form. and Community - A group of populations.

What is population?

A population is the entire set of people in a group, whether that group is a country or a collection of people who share a certain trait.

A population is the group of people from which a statistical sample is taken in statistics. Therefore, a population is any collection of people who have something in common.

A statistically significant portion of a population, rather than the full population, may also be referred to as a sample. For this reason, the standard deviation, or standard error, of a statistical study of a sample from the full population must be disclosed.

Therefore, Population - An individual life form. and Community - A group of populations.

To learn more about population, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/27991860

#SPJ2

Match each of the following descriptions with the correct brain structure(s). Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences.
a. houses the corpora quadrigemina
b. components of the diencephalon
c. connects the third and fourth ventricles
d. continuous with the spinal cord
e. produces cerebrospinal fluid
f. components of the brainstem
g. major homeostatic organ
h. contains Broca's area
i. structure from which pineal gland extends
j. contains lateral ventricles
k. contains arbor vitae
1. pons
2. thalamus
3. cerebellum
4. hypothalamus
5. cerebral aqueduct
6. medulla oblongata
7. midbrain
8. epithalamus
9. cerebrum
10. choroid plexus

Answers

Answer:

a. midbrain

b. thalamus; hypothalamus, epithalamus

c. cerebral aqueduct

d. medulla oblongata

e. choroid plexus

f. pons; medulla oblongata; midbrain

g. hypothalamus

h. cerebrum

i. epithalamus

j. cerebrum

k. cerebellum

Explanation:

The brainstem is the posterior part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. The brainstem can be divided into three parts: midbrain (i.e., mesencephalon), the pons (i.e., metencephalon), and the medulla oblongata (i.e., myelencephalon). The mesencephalon is a region of the brain composed of the tectum and tegmentum, which play fundamental roles in motor movement, auditory and visual processing. The corpora quadrigemina is found at the tectum region of the midbrain. The diencephalon is a small part of the brain located above the brainstem (between cerebral hemispheres); which contains the thalamus, hypothalamus, subthalamus, and epithalamus. In turn, the epithalamus is composed of the habenular nuclei, pineal gland, and the stria medullaris thalami. The cerebral aqueduct is a narrow channel (approx. 15 mm) in which the cerebrospinal fluid flows between the third ventricle and the fourth ventricle. The medulla oblongata is a long stem-like structure located in the brainstem of the brain, just in the place where the brainstem connects the brain to the spinal cord. The choroid plexus is a complex network of capillaries located at the cerebral ventricles of the brain, which serve to produce cerebrospinal fluid through ependymal cells that line the ventricles of the brain. The cerebellum is a major structure of the hindbrain and consists of the cerebellar cortex and a core of white matter having the cerebellar nuclei.

What is an ecosystem?

Answers

An ecosystem refers to the combination of a community and its environment
Or
It refers to the interaction of an organism and its environment

which statement correctly describes cell differentiation

Answers

Answer:

"Causes cells to change as well as specialize" is the correct answer.

Explanation:

There are several differentiations throughout the establishment of a multicellular because that evolves from some kind of basic zygote to something like an interacting entity's structure and indeed the cellular functions that comprise a whole species.Cells get specialized to accomplish diverse roles throughout this mechanism or procedure.

how do humans impact the biodiversity of ecosystems

Answers

Answer:

Humans affect biodiversity by their population numbers, use of land, and their lifestyles, causing damage to habitats for species. Through proper education, and by demanding that governments make decisions to preserve biodiversity, the human population will be able to sustain life on earth longer.

Explanation:

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Human population levels, land usage, and lifestyles all have an impact on biodiversity, causing damage to species' habitats. The human population will be able to maintain life on Earth for longer if adequate knowledge is provided and governments are forced to make decisions that protect biodiversity.

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[tex]\texttt{HOPE IT HELPS}[/tex]

[tex]\texttt{HAVE A GREAT DAY!!}[/tex]

QUESTION 8
Which of the following occurs during cell division in prokaryotes?
Answers pick one:

Spindle fiber attachment
DNA replication
Histone production
All of the above
None of the aboveا

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Prokaryotes are single cell organisms, including bacteria, which divides through binary fission where the daughter cell is a complete replica of the father cell.

Eukaryotes are multi-cell organism, which reproduce either through mitosis or meoisis. Meoisis is sexual reproduction while mitosis is asexual reproduction

1.) Citrus Red Mites can disperse to other locations by ______.

Choose the best answer.

a. crawling and roping.

b. using their wings to fly.

c. egg expulsion shot into other plants.

d. being carried by other insects.




2.) Mark all correct answers.

The mouth parts of insects are important for these reasons.



They can help us identify the insects

They tell us how they feed on a plant

What show the sort of damage they cause.

The kinds of disease they spread.

Answers

Answer:

A crawling and roping

They can help us identify the insect

11.
The temperature of a body of water influences
vegetation patterns
global warming
the formation of deserts
the temperature of the air above it

Answers

I don’t see the question

Vasopressin works on

Answers

Answer:

To treat diabetes insipidus, which is caused by a lack of this naturally occurring pituitary hormone in the body. And used to treat or prevent certain conditions of the stomach after surgery or during abdominal x-rays.

Recall that one approach to the study of cell cycle regulation has been to fuse cultured cells that are at different stages of the cell cycle and observe the effect of the fusion on the nuclei of the fused cells (heterokaryons). When cells in Gl are fused with cells in S, the nuclei from the Gl cells begin DNA replication earlier than they would have if they had not been fused. In fusions of cells in G2 and S, however, nuclei continue their previous activities, apparently uninfluenced by the fusion. Fusions between mitotic cells and interphase cells always lead to chromatin condensation in the nonmitotic nuclei. Based on these results, identify each of the following statements about cell cycle regulation as probably true (T), probably false (F), or not possible to conclude from the data (NP). Sort each statement into the appropriate bin.
1. The transition from mitosis to G1 appears to result from the disappearance or inactivation of a cytoplasmic factor present during M-phase.
2. The activation of DNA synthesis may result from the stimulatory of one or more cytoplasmic factors.
3. Gl is not an obligatory phase of all cell cycles
4. The transition from G2 to mitosis may result from the presence in the G2 cytoplasm of one or more factors that induce chromatin formation.
5. The transition from S to G2 may result from the presence of a cytoplasmic factor that inhibits DNA synthesis.
A. T
B. F
C. NP

Answers

Answer:

1. T

2. T

3. NP

4. F

5. F

Explanation:

In somatic cells, the cell cycle can be divided into 1-the interphase, 2-the mitotic phase or M phase, and 3-the G₀ phase. In turn, the interphase of the cell cycle can be divided into three phases: 1-the gap 1 (G1) phase or growth 1 phase, 2-the S phase (DNA replication or DNA synthesis), and 3-the gap 2 (G2) phase or growth 2 phase. During the G1 phase, the cell synthesizes key enzymes which are required during DNA replication (S phase) and cell division (M phase). Cytoplasmic factors are proteins and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) that control cell functions during the cell cycle. This cycle is modulated by proteins known as control factors, i.e., cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) that work together to control the progression through different phases of the cell cycle. The transition from S to G2 occurs after DNA replication. This transition (S to G2) is controlled by a DNA damage checkpoint orchestrated by the ATM (Ataxia telangiectasia mutated) and ATR (Ataxia Telangiectasia and Rad3 related) kinases which are recruited to DNA damage sites. Moreover, the ​transition from G2 to M phase is mediated by the accumulation of mitotic inducers, which lead to an increase in the activity of mitotic kinase and finally trigger mitotic entry.

Why do you think so many people seem to not care about the environmental issues we are facing?

Answers

Answer:

People are not aware of their causes and impacts.

Explanation:

First, people just seem to think that a little bit of harm won't impact the world at all, but that little bit for everyone adds up and the magnitude is a lot worse than people would imagine. Next, even if they/we do know the scale, they don't know how to help or are not interested enough to try and fix the problem. We all think that we won't be able to help enough to fix the issue.

The protein salmon has an isoelectric point of 12.1. Suppose you did a pH titration of a solution containing salmon. At what pH will the protein aggregate

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 12.1.

Explanation:

In the case of the same isoelectric point of protein and the pH value of the solution, it is the only condition when aggregation of proteins takes place.

When there is intrinsically disordered proteins or misfolded proteins aggregates known as the protein aggregate. So for the first aggregation takes place at pH= 12.1.

What is rcbL, and why is it a particularly useful molecule for studying evolutionary relationships in plants and green algae

Answers

Answer:

RBCL denotes for 'rubisco protein.' It is characterized as 'a plant enzyme which catalyzes both the fixing of carbon dioxide found in atmosphere during photosynthesis and the reverse process of photorespiration.' It plays a very significant role in studying, as well as, in evaluating relations associated with phylogenetics in plants primarily along with green algae as it assists them to produce energy molecules by using carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. It has therefore been the key factor behind a number of organic carbon that is discovered in our surrounding biosphere.

What trait are narcissists likely to have that is associated with leader emergence but not effectiveness

Answers

Answer:

Agreeableness.

Explanation:

Agreeableness is the trait that narcissists likely to have which is negatively corelated and is associated with leader emergence but not effectiveness. The tendency toward self-interest would attract the person into follow his or her own goals rather than the interests of their group or company. The term Narcissism originated from Greek mythology, where a young man whose name is Narcissus fell in love with his own image reflected in a pool of water so that's why selfness and self interests refers to Narcissism.

What must happen before meiosis can begin ?

Answers

prior to undergoing meiosis, a cell goes through an interphase period in which it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and checks all of its systems to ensure that it is ready to divide. Like mitosis, meiosis also has distinct stages called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

9.
I've been called the storage tank
By those with little taste
I'm a sack filled with water,
Food, enzymes, and waste
What am I?

A)Golgi Body (Complex)
B)Endoplasmic Reticulum
C)Nucleus
D)Ribosomes
E)Cell membrane
F)Cell wall
G)Vacuole
H)Lysosomes
I)Vesicles
J)Chloroplast
K)Chromosomes
L)Mitocondria

Answers

Answer: G)Vacuole

Explanation:

G)Vacuole is the answer. Hope this helps!

purple flower = P
white flower = p
round seed = R
wrinkled seed = r

look at the punnett square and list the genotypes that would correspond to each phenotype

purple flowers, round seeds:
purple flower, wrinkled seeds:
white flowers, round seeds:
white flowers, wrinkled seeds:​

Answers

Answer: this is a long one lol

Explanation:

purple flowers and round seeds could be both PPRR and PpRr because it's both dominant traits and heterozygous genotypes still show the phenotype of the dominant gene. purple flower and wrinkled seeds would be PPrr or Pprr for the same reason. white flowers and round seeds would be ppRR or ppRr, and finally white flowers and wrinkled seeds would be pprr. hope this helped :)

Dark skin ( a result of increased melanin production in equatorial populations), is likely a response to ultraviolet radiation because UV radiation causes:

Answers

Answer: Skin cancer

Explanation:

Melanin is a pigment derived from an amino called acid tyrosine. The most common form of melanin is called eumelanin, which is a polymer of dihydroxyindole carboxylic acids and their reduced forms. When a person is exposed to the ultraviolet light (UV) from the sun, the melanocytes will produce eumelanin to prevent the skin from burning and damage to the cell nuclei (where DNA is found) of the epidermis. This melanin production causes the skin to darken. The eumelanin in the skin then acts as a natural sunscreen by blocking the damaging effects of sunlight. So, skin darkens when exposed UV light, thus providing greater protection when needed by producing more eumelanin, but it also becomes more likely to develop melanoma, which is a type of skin cancer. This is because UV rays damage the DNA of skin cells. The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material that has the instructios to the growth and functioning of an organisms). Skin cancers begin when eumelanin protection is not sufficient and this damage affects the DNA of the genes that control the growth of skin cells. This results in a tumor, which is the uncontrolled growth of cells (in this case, skin cells) because there will be a mutation in DNA that affects the function of the cells.

When the dry-bulb temperature is 22°C and the wet-bulb temperature is 13°C, the relative
humidity is
1. 10%
2. 33%
3. 41%
4. 59%

Answers

Answer:

33 percent is wright

hope it may help you

When body temperature increases, thermoreceptors are stimulated and send nerve signals to the CNS. The CNS sends motor signals to sweat glands, which attempt to reduce body temperature. This is an example of a __________ reflex.a. organ.b. stretch.c. withdrawal.d. visceral.

Answers

Answer:

d. visceral.

Explanation:

The visceral reflex is one that happens autonomously in the body, aiming to maintain the balance of the body through quick responses to some specific impulses. An example of a visceral reflex is the reduction in body temperature with the release of sweat from the sweat glands.

The visceral reflexes are controlled by the autonomic nervous system, using the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system.

Why do scientists study seismographs?

Answers

To analyse mineral content from earth's crust

Answer:

To determine the location of an epicenter

Explanation:

A seismogram is a graph output by a seismograph ; a record of the shaking and vibration of the ground. By studying seismograms, scientists learn a lot about Earth's internal structure, like how fast the waves are moving and what type of material the waves are passing through.

In most unsaturated fatty acids found in animal fats, vegetable oils, and biological membranes, the cis isomer predominates. true false

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - true.

Explanation:

Most unsaturated fats are oils and normally are biological membranes or plant-based such as vegetables. These fats mostly have cis isomer in them. Unsaturated fats help to lower blood cholesterol levels.

However, few oils show saturated fats but these are few in number, the majority are made up of unsaturated fats that have double bonds.

Other Questions
Which of the following uses active voice? My new dog will be trained by my big brother. The dog food can be eaten by all the dogs at the party. The dog park was used by the neighborhood pet owners. Our puppies played at the cool new dog park. __________ is a strategy of using multiple types of technology that prevent the failure of one system from compromising the security of information. ABC ~ DEFWhat is the value for x, the length of side BC? Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?A. YesB. NoC. Neither Which weathering process involves physical forces but not chemicalreactions or dissolving of minerals? First, you introduce to the parents the importance of karyotype test, by describing its ability to detect two broad categories of abnormalities in chromosomes, (1)______________________ and (2)_______________________. You provide a few examples of genetic disorders that can be caused by chromosomal abnormalities, such as (3)_________________________ and (4)_____________________. Some parents would like to know what is the main cause of these genetic disorders. Without going into too much detail, you explain to them that chromosomal abnormalities are usually caused by (5) ____________________ in meiosis I and meiosis II, when the homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids fail to separate during meiotic cell division. simplify the following radical expression -72 + 10 2 Lighting design personnel must: A. Understand environmental, cost, and associated benefits of energy-efficient lighting B. Recognize when specialized knowledge is necessary C. Estimate energy cost savings D. All of the above Write on ONE of the following topics.1. A letter to a hotel manager complaining about their bad services. When f(x) = 4 , what is the value of ? A. 0B. 2C. 3D. 4 A student combined equal amounts of two solutions. One solution had a pH of 2 and the other had a pH of 12. Which would most likely be the resulting pH? In one U.S city, the taxi cost is $3 plus $0.80 per mile. If you are traveling from the airport, there is an additional charge of $5.50 for tolls. How far can you travel from the airport by taxi for $56.50? Bridget says to Clay, "We can go to your favorite Chinese restaurant tonight, but next Friday night, we need to go to the Mexican place I like." This solution is We have the number of emergency room admissions to SWTRHA hospital on 6 different Friday the 13ths along with the number of admissions to the same hospital on the previous Friday the 6th. Is there any difference between admissions on the 6th and the 13th. Conduct a depedent samples t-test to find out. What is the value of your t Stat What is heart rate a good indicator of?O how much sleep a person is gettingO how nutritious a person's diet iso how often a person needs to exercisehow hard the body is working Find the volume (in cubic inches) of an exercise ball with a radius of 14 inches. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) What type of microscope most likely produced the image of a mitochondrion? Bonjour, je m'appelle Danial et j'aimerais me prsenter. Je suis un collgien et ce sera ma premire fois Paris, je suis incroyablement excit de vous rencontrer tous et d'absorber autant que possible de la culture.I need this grammatically checked as I am not sure I did this correctly Find the solution set.The solution set for 5v2 125 = 0 Which is not an affect of testosterone in males? A.Increase muscle mass B.Change the voice to a higher pitch C.The thickness and distribution of hair follicles on the body and head D.Sperm production