In which of the following ways is DNA replication different from DNA transcription?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.

Explanation:

New cells can only be created after transcription has taken place. Replication results in mRNA strands while transcription creates new DNA. Transcription happens outside the nucleus and replication happens inside the nucleus. Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.

DNA replication is a process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself while DNA transcription is a process whereby a messenger RNA is synthesized from a DNA strand.

Both processes involve the building-up of nucleotides or purine.pyrimidine bases. Replication involves building up of cytosine, guanines, adenine, and thymine bases while in transcription, the thymine base is replaced by uracil base.

Hence, the correct answer is that Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.


Related Questions

What are the biological methods of controlling mosquito population?

Answers

Explanation:

Biological control or "biocontrol" is the use of natural enemies to manage mosquito populations. ... Effective biocontrol agents include predatory fish that feed on mosquito larvae

The end result of a chemical reaction is always:
A. the formation of new kinds of elements.
B. the production of water molecules.
c. a substance that was not ope of the reactants.
ak
s
D. a molecule that does not have an electric charge.

Answers

Answer:

The formation of new kinds of elements.

When a chemical reaction is finished, a new type of element is made. because the chemicals couldn't react to eachother without making something new.

he most common source of osteomyelitis is an infection that migrates via the bloodstream. direct invasion from a fracture. surgical contamination. a joint prosthesis.

Answers

The correct answer is A. An infection that migrates via the bloodstream

Explanation:

Osteomyelitis is a serious condition, in which an infection develops in bones. This causes symptoms such as pain, inflammation, and can lead to the spread of the infection to other tissues or bone necrosis if it is not treated. In terms of causes, this condition develops when the bone is exposed to bacteria or similar that causes the infection, this can occur during surgeries or fractures. However, the most common source of infection is via bloodstream this means the bacteria or germ is in the blood and it enters the bone through the bloodstream. Also, once the bacteria or germ is in the bone it causes the infection.

Circle
1
2
Circle the most reactive metal in each set.
1) Magnesium / Potassium
2) Aluminum / Gold
3) Cobalt / Cesium / Calcium
4) Iron / Titanium / Potassium
5) Francium / Lithium / Beryllium
لی

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1) potassium

2)Aluminium

3) Cesium

4) potassium

5) Beryllium

Use the following scenario to answer the next following question(s):

You and your friends go to the beach for vacation. You all walk down to the beach to go swimming. When you get there, you see the water is murky and green, and there are algae blooms floating on top.

Reference: Ref 6-3

If it is excess nutrients which are feeding the algae blooms and lowering the oxygen content in the water, that process is called:
A. nutrient cycling.
B. nitrification.
C. eutrophication.
D. hypoxia.

Answers

Answer:

eutrophication

Explanation:

Eutrophication refers to a situation in which the aquatic environment becomes excessively enriched with nutrients. This leads to algal blooms in aquatic habitats such as lakes. These nutrients come from Fertilisers used in farming, which find their way into water bodies through run-off thereby increasing nutrient levels.

Excess nutrients causes phytoplankton to grow and reproduce at an alarming rate resulting in algal blooms. This bloom disrupts the balance in the ecosystem leading to many problems.

The algae may end up using all the oxygen in the water, causing oxygen shortage for aquatic life. Some of the algae may die, their decay may lead to further oxygen depletion. As oxygen is depleted, aquatic organisms may also begin to die.

Why do roosters hibernate?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

Explanation:

Roosters hibernate to escape the harsh seasonal variations as it cannot fly to different lands and is a flightless bird.

Hope this helps....

Have a nice day!!!!

use the numbers 12345 to place the protien creations steps below in the correct order

Answers

Use the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 to place the protein creation steps below in the correct order. Ribosome attaches to the mRNA. Information is transcribed in DNA to mRNA. tRNA anticodon carries an amino acid that compliments the mRNA codon. mRNA leaves the nucleus. The chain of amino acids forms a protein.  

if it is helpfull please mark as brainlist

Answer:

please list numbers 12345 and then i will

Explanation:

(06.03 LC) Which of the following is an example of how HIV can be transmitted from one person to another? Contact between infected blood and a mucus membrane Contact between infected saliva and an open wound Contact between infected blood and skin Contact between infected saliva and lining of mouth

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is contact between a infected blood and a mucus membrane

Explanation:

A decrease in muscular activity or damage to neurons that attach to skeletal muscle can lead to a reduction in the size of muscle called

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is atrophy

identify the components ( parts) of DNA

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus group, a sugar(like deoxyribose or ribose), and a nitrogenous base

The ____ ring is built onto ribose-5-phosphate of PRPP for its de-novo nucleotide biosynthesis, while the ring structure of the ______ bases are synthesized separately and then coupled to ribose-5-phosphate via the C-N glycosidic bond.

Answers

Answer:

The purine ring is built onto ribose-5-phosphate of PRPP for its de-novo nucleotide biosynthesis, while the ring structure of the pyrimidine bases are synthesized separately and then coupled to ribose-5-phosphate via the C-N glycosidic bond.

Explanation:

In the de novo synthesis of nucleotides, their metabolic precursors such as aminoacids, ribose-5-phosphate, CO₂ and NH₃ are used as starting materials.

In purine  nucleotide synthesis, the ring structure is built up on ribose-5-phosphate of PRPP by addition of one or a few atoms one at a time starting with the amino group donated by glutamine until the first intermediate inosinate is synthesized.

In pyrimidine ring synthesis, orotate is first synthesized from carbamoyl phosphate and aspartate, and then is attached to ribose-5-phosphate of PRPP, before it is then converted to the common pyrimidine nucleotides starting from uridylate.

Are bacteria eukaryotes

Answers

Answer:

yes they very much are!!!!!!!!!

For this task, you will imagine that you are a reporter for a scientific magazine. Your task is to explain the process of protein synthesis to someone who does NOT have a science background. Therefore, the explanation needs to be in simple enough terms for anyone to understand. You will organize your article in the following way: Structure and Function of DNA and RNA Transcription and RNA processing Translation Protein modification (general) You must also include the following terms: Double helix Helicase Codon Polymerase 5’ cap Poly (A) tail Introns Exons Splicesomes rRNA, tRNA, Mrna Ribosomes Anticodons E site, P site, A site Initiation Elongation Termination

Answers

Answer:

Please find the explanation below

Explanation:

Our nucleus is made up of a genetic material called deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which is a double-helical structure that stores the genetic information needed for the optimal functioning of any organism. DNA, alongside RNA are nucleic acids that are composed of NUCLEOTIDES subunits. The nucleotide consists of a pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), nitrogenous base and a phosphate group.

However, the genetic information stored in the DNA molecule needs to be expressed in order to form useful products (proteins). This genetic expression is done in two stages viz: transcription and translation. Transcription, which is catalyzed by an enzyme called RNA polymerase is the process whereby the information stored in the DNA is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule. However, this mRNA molecule is considered pre-mature until it is processed. RNA processing occurs in three stages viz: 5' capping, polyadenylation, and splicing.

5' capping involves adding a 5' cap to the marks molecule. Polyadenylation involves adding a poly(A) tail to the mRNA molecule while splicing is the removal of introns (non coding regions) with the aid of Spliceosomes and joining of the exons (coding region). After processing, the mRNA becomes matured and ready to be translated.

Translation is the process whereby the mRNA transcript is used to synthesize a protein molecule. It occurs in the ribosomes (organelles for protein synthesis, a complex of rRNA and proteins) where the mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. The reading is done by the Anticodon of a transfer RNA (tRNA), which is complementary to the codon.

Translation occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation and termination. The mRNA attaches to the P site of the ribosomes (initiation) where it is attached to by a tRNA's anticodon complementary to it. The anticodon carries the amino acid corresponding the codon and shifts to the A-site. The addition of amino acid to the polypeptide chain continues (elongation) until a stop codon is encountered, which signals the end of the translation process i.e. termination. This causes the polypeptide (protein) to be released from the E-site.

The synthesized protein undergoes packaging and modification in the Golgi apparatus.

Why are G proteins known as guanine nucleotide-binding protein?

Answers

Answer:

G proteins, also known as guanine nucleotide-binding proteins, are a family of proteins that act as molecular switches inside cells, and are involved in transmitting signals from a variety of stimuli outside a cell to its interior. ... G proteins belong to the larger group of enzymes called GTPases.

Keeping in mind that a crayfish is saltier than the fresh water it occupies, and remembering the idea of osmosis, note that the antennal gland deals directly with the consequences of this issue. What do you suppose the function of the antennal gland is

Answers

In the antennal gland of the freshwater crayfish (Astacus), fluid is filtered from the blood into an end sac and passes through a tubular labyrinth, where ions are reabsorbed, to produce a hypotonic urine that passes via a renal tubule to the bladder.

g UV radiation causes covalent dimerization of two subsequent ______ bases in DNA. This dimer is recognized and repaired by ______.

Answers

Answer: The options are not given.

Here are the options.

a. C and C ;;;; DNA photolyase

b. T and T ;;;;; DNA photolyase

c. C and C ;;;; DNA photoisomerase

d. T and T ;;;;; DNA photoisomerase

e. None of the above

Explanation:

UV light damages the DNA of cells that are exposed by making bonds to be formed between adjacent pyrimidine bases, usually thymines, in the DNA chains. The thymine dimers inhibit or hinder the DNA correct replication during reproduction of the cell.

UV radiation causes covalent dimerization of two subsequent T and T because Thymine bases of DNA directly absorbs a UVB photon . UVB light causes thymine base pairs close to each other in genetic sequences to bond together into pyrimidine dimers, thereby causing a disruption in the strand, which reproductive enzymes cannot copy.

UV-induced thymine dimers can be repaired by photoreactivation, in a process where energy from visible light is used to split the bonds forming the cyclobutane ring through the action of DNA photolyase, an enzyme that repaired damaged cause by uv radiation to dna.

For the cells of the body to function properly, blood pH must be maintained between 7.35 and 7.45, a very narrow range. Buffer systems, the respiratory system, and the kidneys work together to help maintain acid-base balance.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd

Explanation:

Which sentence about protist is accurate

Answers

Answer:

there are no sentences

Explanation:

Which location is least likely to experience a volcanic eruption? Α. an island hot spot, such as the island of Hawaii B. Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas с. a convergent boundary, as in the Ring of Fire D a volcanic island arc, such as the Aleutian Arc in Alaska

Answers

Answer:

i think that the answer is B. Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas i took the test

Explanation:

Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas is least likely to experience a volcanic eruption. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What are volcanoes?

Molten rock and gases stored under the surface erupt through a volcano, generating a hill or mountain.

Active, inactive, or extinct volcanoes. Active volcanoes are likely to erupt again. Dormant volcanoes may erupt again. Extinct volcanoes won't erupt.Magma collects inside active volcanoes. The magma chamber's pressure forces it through rock channels and onto the planet's surface.

Volcanic eruptions can be violent or slow-moving. Volcanoes erupt through vents on the sides or a primary entrance at the top. The volcano's morphology depends on eruption rate and magma chemistry. Land and sea volcanoes exist. As lava cools and hardens, underwater volcanoes build mountains and ranges. When volcanoes rise above the ocean, they create islands.

Learn more about volcano, here:

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Nucleus is where dna is stored and where rna transcription occurs

Answers

Answer:

Yes that is correct

Explanation:

Knowledge of the driver mutations underlying cancer has led to targeted therapeutics, such as the protein kinase inhibitor imatinib (trade name Gleevec) in cases of chronic myeloid leukemia. Cancer cells often become resistant to a given drug, so researchers continue searching for new drugs that target proteins that contribute to the cancerous phenotype. One recent promising approach uses drugs that lead to ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of the target protein. Which of the following mutated proteins are good candidates for this approach?
A) oncogenes
B) proteins with loss-of-function mutations
C) proteins with gain-of-function mutations
D) tumor suppressor genes

Answers

Answer:

C) proteins with gain-of-function mutations

Explanation:

Gain-of-function mutations: In biology, the term "gain-of-function mutation" is described as one of the different types of mutation in which the altered or changed "gene product" consists of an entirely new pattern or molecular function associated with gene expression. However, the "gene-of-function mutations" are being always considered as "Semidominant or Dominant".

In the question above, the correct answer is option C.

What processes can change igneous rock into sedimentary rock?

Answers

Answer: Erosion

Explanation:The process of erosion and depositing rock grains (also known as sedimentation) can change igneous rock into sedimentary rock.

A purebred tall pea plant is cross-pollinated with a tall, heterozygous pea plant. Use a Punnett square to determine the probability the offspring inherita
recessive short allele. (I point)
75%
25%
0%
50%

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 25%.

Explanation:

A cross pollination between purebred tall pea plant and a heterozygous pea plant occurred as per the given condition. TT  is the allele representation of the purebred plant and heterozygous plant is represented by Tt, so the gametes will be formed would be - T & T and T & t allele.

The Punnett square of this cross is attached with the answer,

So the probability of short allele would be:

= (2/8) *100 , (where 2 is the number of short allele in offspring where 8 is total number of alleles)

= (1/4) *100  

= 25%

Activation of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system:______

a. enhances digestion.
b. causes conversion of glycogen to glucose.
c. triggers release of epinephrine.
d. increases heart rate.

Answers

Answer:

A - enhances digestion

Which of the following will most likely result in anaerobic respiration? A. Running B. Walking C. Sitting D. Solving Algebra equations

Answers

Answer:

A-Running

Explanation:

Anaerobic respiration is the breakdown of glucose to produce energy in the absence of oxygen. We usually respire anaerobically when we exercise so running would be the most likely answer.

Hope it helps...

A mutation that hides the effect of another mutation at a site that is distinct from the site of the original mutation, but with in the same gene. This mutation is best described as a

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is intragenic suppressor mutation.

Explanation:

A suppressor mutation partially or completely converses the effects of a different mutation. A suppressor mutation is of two kinds, that is, an intragenic suppressor and an intergenic suppressor. An intragenic suppressor converses the influence of a mutation at a distinct site in a similar gene.  

On the other hand, an intergenic suppressor converses the influence of a mutation at a distinct locus of the gene. It is the intragenic suppressor mutation, which takes place in a similar gene where the occurrence of the first mutation had taken place. Therefore, the mutation, which hides the influence of another mutation at a location, which is different from the location of the original mutation, but taking place in a similar gene can be illustrated as the intragenic suppressor mutation.  

basic question for fun . HOW TO FIGHT WITH TYPES OF VIRUS IN THE WORLD AND HOW GET RID FROM IT EXAMPLES: CORONA VIRUS, INFLUENZA, TYPHOID, HEPHATITISAND CHLOREA?

Answers

Answer:

Boost immunity power( follow these):

1. Have enougn sleep.

2. Be happy...overcome stress.

3.Do exercises frequently.

4. Have regular check ups ;these may help to diagnosis on early stage.

5. Consume the foods which boosts immunity.

6. Be mentally strong.

Explanation:

There isn't proved ideas ...however, we can fight by making our immune system strong...

HIT LIKE

All the living organisms in an area and the non-living components of the environment with which they interact is termed a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem

Explanation:

An ecosystem can be described simply as the collection of all living and non-living components in a particular area. The living components of the environment are known as biotic factors. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and micro-organisms.

When discussing magnetic fields we could say that
metals can become magnetic if they have many spinning electrons that create magnetic fields
O metals are magnets because they have more electrons than non-magnetic materials
O non-paired electrons spin in opposite directions creating a magnetic field
the spinning electrons in some atoms pair up and create a magnetic field

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

metal can become magnetic if they have many spinning electron. When the majority of atoms spin in the same direction the strong magnetic field is produced the direction of electron spin determine the direction of magnetic field

When the body cells are hypotonic to the blood plasma, water will move from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Other Questions
General senses include: Select one: a. pressure, temperature, touch, and pain. b. smell, temperature, pain, and taste. c. touch, pain, sight, and hearing. d. pain, temperature, pressure, and smell. Its 2045, and as an esteemed historian, you are tasked with choosing an image that will encapsulate the year 2020 in a new U.S. History interactive-virtual-reality-textbook-app. Post the image you choose and your analysis of it. What will this image tell students about 2020? What important moment or idea does it capture? Whose story does it tell? Are there multiple perspectives on the image that you would like future students to explore? Megan leaves her house at 4:15 to go soccer practice. It takes her 35 minutes to get there. Her practice is two hours long. Then, she drives home, which takes 40 minutes. What time does she get back home? I have settled in Mexico to help convert the Native Americans to Catholicism. Which of the following best describes me? how many types of engineering specialist are there? a sample of gas occupies a volume of 2.62 liters at 25 C and 1.00 atm. what will be the volume at 50 C and 2 atm TIME PEM01:57The majority of early psychological research reflected theA differences among males and females. concerns and interests of minoritiesC. differences among various culturesconcerns and interests of white males PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!! If the concentration of substance A of a reversible reaction in dynamic equilibrium increases, how will the equilibrium change? A. It will shift to create more of substance A. B. It will shift towards the reactants.C. It will shift towards the products. D. It will shift to create less of substance A. Question0Which angle between 90 and 270 has the same sine value as 60?Which angle between 180 and 0 has the same cosine value as 290?degrees Rory records the percentage of battery life remaining on his phone throughout a day. The battery life decreases as Rory uses the phone, but will increase or stay at 100% while charging. The graph represents the percentage of battery life remaining after a certain number of hours.A graph titled Phone Battery Life. The horizontal axis shows Elapsed Time (hours) numbered 2 to 20, and the horizontal axis shows Battery Life (%) numbered 10 to 120. A line begins at 100% in 0 hours, to 20% in 8 hours, to 100% from 10 to 12 hours, to 60% in 16 hours, to 100% from 17 to 20 hours.At which times could Rory's phone have been plugged into the charger? Select three options. percentage of carbon in urea find the circle through (-4,sqrt(5) with center (0,0) Convert 0.3666... into a fraction what is 3 squared (a) if a = 107 find the positive square root of 26.77 Solve the equation for x by graphing.-4x-1 5x=4 7. Consider a topograph with values 1,7,-2 as in the margin (pictured).Fill in the ?s to satisfy the arithmetic progression rule 10 points please help QuickCheckWhich structures are found in both animal and plant cells? Check all that apply.cell membranecell wallcytoplasmGolgi bodynucleusribosomevacuole If interest rates rise, which of the following U.S. Government debt instruments would show the greatest percentage drop in value?a. treasury bills.b. treasury notes.c. treasury bonds.d. savings bonds.