Income Statement, Direct and Indirect Cost Concepts, Service Company
Lakeesha Barnett owns and operates a package mailing store in a college town. Her store, Send It Packing, helps customers wrap items and send them via UPS, FedEx, and the USPS. Send It Packing also rents mailboxes to customers by the month. In May, purchases of materials (stamps, cardboard boxes, tape, Styrofoam peanuts, bubble wrap, etc.) equaled $11,450; the beginning inventory of materials was $1,050, and the ending inventory of materials was $950. Payments for direct labor during the month totaled $25,570. Overhead incurred was $18,130 (including rent, utilities, and insurance, as well as payments of $14,050 to UPS and FedEx for the delivery services sold). Since Send It Packing is a franchise, Lakeesha owes a monthly franchise fee of 5 percent of sales. She spent $2,750 on advertising during the month. Other administrative costs (including accounting and legal services and a trip to Dallas for training) amounted to $3,650 for the month. Revenues for May were $102,100.
Required:
1. What was the cost of materials used for packaging and mailing services during May?
2. What was the prime cost for May?
3. What was the conversion cost for May?
4. What was the total cost of services for May?5. Prepare an income statement for May.
6. Of the overhead incurred, is any of it direct? Indirect? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Send It Packing

1. The cost of materials used for packaging and mailing services during May is $11,550.

2. The prime cost for May is $51,170 (direct materials and labor and direct overhead)

3. The conversion cost for May is $43,700 (labor and overhead)

4. The total cost of services for May is $55,250

5. Income Statement for the month of May

Service Revenues                       $102,100

Cost of services:

Cost of materials used $11,550

Cost direct labor used  25,570

Overhead incurred         18,130  $55,250

Gross profit                                 $46,850

Franchise fee            $5,105

Advertising expense  2,750

Administrative costs  3,650       $11,505

Net income                                $35,345

6. The overhead incurred has $14,050 direct and $4,080 indirect costs.  The direct cost was paid to the courier companies for delivery services.  The indirect costs were incurred for rent, utilities, and insurance.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning inventory of materials = $1,050

Purchases of materials =               $11,450

Materials available for use =        $12,500

Ending inventory of materials =       $950

Cost of materials used =              $11,550

Cost direct labor used =               25,570

Overhead incurred =                      18,130

Franchise fee (5% of $102,100)      5,105

Advertising expense =                   2,750

Administrative costs                      3,650


Related Questions

Employees are quitting at an alarming rate from a classy multi-star hotel. What can the HR team there do to find out the reason for quitting and retain good employees?

Answers

The Human resources team can interact with some of the staffs to know the problem.

Who is an employee?

An employee is someone who is working for an organization or an individual to gets paid at the end of the job either as wages or salary.

In case of any problem, Human resources team can interact with some of the staffs to know the problem.

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Answer: I believe the answer is C

Explanation:

Which one of the following affects cash during a period?
a. Recording depreciation expense
b. Declaration of a cash dividend
c. Write-off of an uncollectible account receivable
d. Payment of an accounts payable

Answers

Answer: d. Payment of an accounts payable

Explanation:

The payment of an accounts payable affects cash because it means that cash was used to pay off the payable in question and therefore the cash that the company holds has now reduced.

In the Statement of Cashflows, this is accounted for under the Operating Activities of the business. A decrease in accounts payable is subtracted from the net income to show that cash has reduced.

John F. Kennedy, Jr. crashed his airplane as a result of being disoriented while flying in marginal weather conditions at night. In order to reduce the risk of an accident during these conditions, a pilot should

Answers

Answer: b. Rely more on flight instruments than normal  

Explanation:

Due to the weather conditions, John Kennedy Jr. became disoriented and in the process did not know which way to best fly to plane towards which means that he lost direction and that was why he crashed.

In such a situation, it is advised that a pilot should rely more on their navigation equipment instead of the horizon or other navigation patterns that could have been affected by the weather. The flight equipment on board would be less affected and so would be safer to use.

Specter Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. Year Cash Flow 1 $ 810 2 1,110 3 1,370 4 1,500 a. If the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows

Answers

Answer:

3620.46

Explanation:

Use basic principles to find the present value of a cash flow

PV(1+i)ⁿ=CF

CF*(1+i)⁻ⁿ=PV

so we would have

[tex]810(1+.11)^{-1}+1110*1.11^{-2}+1370*1.11^{-3}+1500*1.11^{-4}=[/tex]3620.459284

which rounds to 3620.46

Farrick and Kenley want to form a business in which they invest money in exchange for stock ownership in their organization. What type of business entity do they wish to form

Answers

Answer:

Limited liability company

Explanation:

In simple words, A limited liability corporation (LLC) is a type of private company structure. It's among the most frequent legal structures for forming a company. In a comprehensive partnerships all members are accountable for the firm and have unlimited accountability for its obligations.

Thus the limited liability structure is most suitable for the two.

What would be the return on total assets of a firm if net income is $50,000, total sales are $100,000, and total assets are $175,000

Answers

Answer: 28.6%

Explanation:

The return on the total asset of a firm will be calculated as the net income divided by the total asset and this will be:

=Net income / Total assets

=50,000/175,000

=28.6%

Therefore, return on total asset is 28.6%

Ethics Learning to recognize ethical issues is the most important step in understanding business ethics.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

A) True

Explanation:

Ethical learning can be regarded as educational proposal that has the purpose of preparing students as regards their future working life , through rendering of help to acquire skills that will give them enablement to perform their professions with responsibility as well as autonomy.

Business ethics can be regarded as study of needed business policies as well as business practices. Subject needed to learn could involves could be corporate social responsibility,corporate governance and others. It should be noted that Ethics Learning to recognize ethical issues is the most important step in understanding business ethics.

To obtain an FHA-insured loan, the buyers will have to pay a MIP of 1.75 points, which will be financed into the loan. What will be the amount of their loan if FHA insures 96.5% of the appraised value and this property appraises for $210,000 (the maximum loan the FHA will insure in their area is $271,000)?

Answers

Answer:

$206,196.38

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what will be the amount of their loan

Loan Amount=($210,000 × 0.965)+[($210,000 × 0.965)×0.0175]

Loan Amount=$202,650+ ($202,650 × 0.0175)

Loan Amount=$202,650 + $3,546.38

Loan Amount= $206,196.38

Therefore What will be the amount of their loan is $206,196.38

An organizational structure is Multiple Choice the arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization. based on the company's shared beliefs and values. usually not seen in government and nonprofit organizations. only applicable to formal organizations. fixed, even if the company grows in size.

Answers

Answer:

the arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization.

Explanation:

The organizational structure corresponds to the arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization, that is, the structure refers to the company's structure by department, position and function, which makes up the organizational hierarchy.

The structure is not fixed, it can be changeable according to the objectives and goals of a company, but to change it it is necessary to share the vision with the stakeholders and analyze the change, since the organizational structure also establishes the culture and the form of relationship within a company.

In the centralized structure, decision-making occurs hierarchically from the highest to the lowest positions, whereas in the decentralized structure, the lower hierarchical levels also participate in the decision-making process, requiring the alignment of the organizational structure with the values ​​and objectives of the company.

Aaron Company has a process costing system. All materials are introduced when conversion costs reach 50 percent. The following information is available for physical units during March. Work in process, March 1 (60% complete as to conversion costs) 150,000 Units started in March 600,000 Units transferred to Finishing Department in March 630,000 Work in process, March 31 (40% complete as to conversion costs) 120,000 Required: a. Compute the equivalent units for materials costs and for conversion costs using the weighted-average method. b. Compute the equivalent units for materials costs and for conversion costs using the FIFO method. c. The company president has been under considerable pressure to increase income. He tells the controller to change the estimated completion for ending work in process to 60 percent (from 40 percent). c-1. What effect will this change have on the unit costs of units transferred to finished goods in March

Answers

Answer:

Aaron Company

a. Weighted-average

Equivalent units of production        Units      Materials        Conversion

Units transferred to Finishing    630,000  630,000 (100%) 630,000 (100%)

Work in process, March 31         120,000               0  (0%)      48,000 (40%)

Equivalent units                                          630,000             678,000

b. FIFO:

Equivalent units of production      Units      Materials          Conversion

Work in process, March 1          150,000               0                60,000 (40%)

Units started and completed   480,000   480,000 (100%)  480,000 (100%)

Work in process, March 31       120,000               0  (0%)       48,000 (40%)

Equivalent units                                        480,000               588,000

c. The change will reduce the unit costs of units transferred to finished goods in March.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Work in process, March 1 (60% complete as to conversion costs) 150,000

Units started in March 600,000

Units transferred to Finishing Department in March 630,000

Work in process, March 31 (40% complete as to conversion costs) 120,000

a. Weighted-average

Equivalent units of production        Units      Materials        Conversion

Units transferred to Finishing    630,000  630,000 (100%) 630,000 (100%)

Work in process, March 31         120,000               0  (0%)      48,000 (40%)

Equivalent units                                          630,000             678,000

b. FIFO:

Equivalent units of production      Units      Materials          Conversion

Work in process, March 1          150,000               0                60,000 (40%)

Units started and completed   480,000   480,000 (100%)  480,000 (100%)

Work in process, March 31       120,000               0  (0%)       48,000 (40%)

Equivalent units                                        480,000               588,000

c. If the estimated completion for ending work in process is changed to 60% from 40%, the equivalent units of production for materials will increase by 120,000.  This increase will also increase the cost of ending work in process and reduce the unit costs transferred to finished goods in March.

Smiley Corporation wholesales repair products to equipment manufacturers. On April 1, 20Y1, Smiley issued $1,400,000 of 4-year, 7% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 6%, receiving cash of $1,449,138. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1.
Required:
A. Journalize the entries to record the following. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
1. Issuance of bonds on April 1.
2. First interest payment on October 1 and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method. The bond premium amortization is combined with the semiannual interest payment. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
B. Explain why the company was able to issue the bonds for $20,811,010 rather than for the face amount of $20,000,000.

Answers

Answer:

A1.Apr.1

Dr Cash $1,449,138

Cr Premium on Bonds Payable $49,138

Cr Bonds Payable $1,400,000

A2. Oct. 1

Dr Interest Expense $24,431

Dr Premium on Bonds Payable $24,569

Cr Cash $49,000

B. The BONDS was paying HIGHER INTEREST RATE of 7% to the MARKET INTEREST RATE of 6%.

Explanation:

A1. Preparation of the journal entry to record Issuance of bonds on April 1Apr.1

Dr Cash $1,449,138

Cr Premium on Bonds Payable $49,138

($1,449,138-$1,400,000)

Cr Bonds Payable $1,400,000

(To record Issuance of bonds)

A2. Preparation of the journal entry to record First interest payment on October 1 and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method.

Oct. 1

Dr Interest Expense $24,431

($49,000-$24,569)

Dr Premium on Bonds Payable $24,569

[($1,449,138-$1,400,000)4*2]

Cr Cash $49,000

( $1,400,000 x 7% x 6/12)

(To record First interest payment and amortization of bond premium )

B. Based on the information given the reason

WHY the company was able to issue the bonds for $20,811,010 RATHER THAN for the FACE AMOUNT of $20,000,000 was because the BONDS was paying HIGHER INTEREST RATE of 7% to the MARKET INTEREST RATE of 6%.

William's Co. is considering spending $15,000 at Time 0 to test a new product. Depending on the test results, the firm may decide to spend $58,000 at Time 1 to start production of the product. If the product is introduced and it is successful, it will produce aftertax cash flows of $45,000 a year for Years 2 through 4. The probability of successful test and investment is 62 percent. What is the net present value at Time 0 given a 14 percent discount rate

Answers

Answer:

$10,275.03

Explanation:

Years                                                  0            1             2           3            4  

Cash flow                                     -15000  -58000   45000  45000   45000

Successful chance result (62%)  -9300   -35960    27900   27900   27900  

Considered cash flow                 -15000  -35960    27900  27900    27900

Discount factor (14%)                        1         0.877      0.769    0.675     0.592  

Present value                         -15000  (31,543.86)  21,468.14  18,831.71 16,519.04

Net present value = -$15000 - $31,543.86 + 21,468.14  + 18,831.71 + 16,519.04

Net present value = $10,275.03

The Cullumber Acres Inn is trying to determine its break-even point during its off-peak season. The inn has 50 rooms that it rents at $65 a night. Operating costs are as follows:

Salaries $7,500 per month
Utilities $1,000 per month
Depreciation $1,100 per month
Maintenance $2,940 per month
Maid service $24 per room
Other costs $46 per room

Required:
Determine the innâs break-even point in number of rented rooms per month.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the total fixed cost and the total unitary variable cost:

Total fixed cost= salaries + utilities + depreciation + maintenance

Total fixed cost= 7,500 + 1,000 + 1,100 + 2,940

Total fixed cost= $12,540

Total unitary variable cost= 24 + 46

Total unitary variable cost= $70

As the unitary contribution margin is negative (65 - 70), the company will never break even. I will assume that the selling price is incorrect, and the room costs $85:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 12,450 / (85 - 70)

Break-even point in units= 830

A company has the following selected account balances: Sales $ 250,000 Sales Discounts 1,500 Sales Returns and Allowances 2,300 Sales Salaries Expense 56,000 Store Supplies Expense 15,000 Advertising Expense 8,000 Cost of Goods Sold 125,000 What is the gross profit that would appear on a multiple-step income statement:

Answers

Answer:

$121,200

Explanation:

The gross profit that would appear on a multiple-step income statement can be determined as :

Gross Profit = Net Sales - Cost of Sales

where,

Net Sales = Sales - Sales Discounts -  Sales Returns and Allowances

                =  $ 250,000 -  $1,500 -  $2,300

                =  $246,200

therefore,

Gross Profit = $246,200 - $125,000

                    = $121,200

The costs of bringing a corporation into existence, including legal fees and promoter fees, are called:

Answers

Answer:

organization expenses.

Explanation:

A corporation can be defined as a corporate organization that has facilities and owns or controls assets used for the production of goods and services in at least one country other than its headquarter (home office) located in its home country.

This ultimately implies that, a corporation is a corporate organization that owns or controls its business in two or more countries.

Some examples of multinational firms are Ap-ple, Volkswagen, G-oogle, Shoprite, Nestlé, Accenture, Shell BP, Chevron etc.

The costs of bringing a corporation into existence, including legal fees and promoter fees, are called organization expenses.

List at least four factors a project manager should consider when identifying individuals to work on a project. Why is each important

Answers

Answer:

The four elements to consider when identifying individuals to be part of a project team:

ability to communicate effectivelySelf Assuredness, experience, and ability, Organizational agilityEmotional Intelligence

Explanation:

1. Communication is essential because in a project if there is a miscommunication between one person, group, or team and another, that could prove fatal to the goal of the project.

Communication is verbal and non-verbal and (in a project and as with most organizations) must happen across both sides of the spectrum horizontally and vertically.

For example, when expectations are not clarified or there are assumptions about what one person or team said or expects, this could lead to project disruption. When too much is also divulged, a project can go belly-up.

2. Experience and ability are key but they are not enough. Each team member must be confident in what they believe is right. Sometimes, senior members of a team may want a course of action (that is detrimental) to be executed. A junior team member who is not self-assured may think, "it's coming from above, what can one do?" this type of thinking can be very costly.

A self-assured team player would stand for what is right and in the best interest of the team and the project even at the risk of being fired.

3. Organisational Agility

It is impossible to keep a messy itenary and achieve project success.

The ability to know exactly what needs to be done in succession is an invaluable trait of project team members. This prevents waste of time and resources.

4. Emotional Intelligence

Successful team players are also successful leaders. The most cohesive teams are teams that comprise of highly emotionally intelligent people. One of the benefits of emotional intelligence is that it helps the individual to know how to regulate their own behaviors as well as respond to those of others. It is also critical to motivating others to get the job done.

Cheers

A 15-year semi-annual coupon bond pays a coupon rate of 7%. The par value of the bond is $1,000. If similar bonds are currently yielding 6%, what is the market value of the bond

Answers

Answer:

Bond Price​= $1,098.01

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Coupon= (0.07/2)*1,000= $35

YTM= 0.06/2= 0.03

n= 15*2= 30

Face value= $1,000

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Bond Price​= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]

Bond Price​= 35*{[1 - (1.03^-30)] / 0.03} + (1,000 / (1.03^30)]

Bond Price​= 686.02 + 411.99

Bond Price​= $1,098.01

Larry estimates that the costs of insurance, license, and depreciation to operate his car total $460 per month and that the gas, oil, and maintenance costs are 33 cents per mile. Larry also estimates that, on average, he drives his car 2,000 miles per month.
Required:
a. How much cost would Larry expect to incur during April if he drove the car 1,545 miles? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. Would it be meaningful for Larry to calculate an estimated average cost per mile for a typical 2,000-mile month?
a. Yes
b. No

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a The computation of the cost is

= $460 + 1,545 miles × 0.33

= $460 + $509.85

= $969.85

b. It should not be considered as the meaningful as the fixed cost would remains the fixed i.e. $460 also the 0.33 per mile should be considered as the variable cost that change with the change in the no of miles covered

Therefore the same should be considered

The viewpoint that business should be privately controlled and not controlled by the government is a perspective of a ________ economy.

Answers

Answer:

The viewpoint that business should be privately controlled and not controlled by the government is a perspective of a ____capitalist____ economy.

Explanation:

For example, the US economy provides a good example of a capitalist economy.  A capitalist or market economy is also known as capitalism.  It is an economic system whereby private individuals or businesses own capital goods or means of production. Therefore, the production of goods and services is based on the market forces of supply and demand.  Since individuals and firms fix prices of and decide what goods and services to produce, rather than through central planning by the government, it is also known as a market economy.  The opposite is called a command economy, characterized by central government planning.

Assume there is a simultaneous decrease in the incomes of people in the market for new homes and a decrease in the wages paid to carpenters, plumbers, and electricians. All else constant, we can predict, with certainty, that in the market for new homes the equilibrium:

Answers

Answer:

Lower price for new houses.

Explanation:

The decrease in the income of people will decrease the demand for houses and the demand curve will shift leftwards. Meanwhile, the decrease in the wages for carpenters, plumbers, etc will decrease the cost of production so the producer will supply more when the cost of production decreases. So supply curve will shift rightwards. Resulting there will be lower prices due to shifts in the leftward demand curve and rightward supply curve.

9. Bayarmaa owns land with an adjusted basis of $610,000 subject to a mortgage of $350,000. On April 1, Bayarmaa sells her land subject to the mortgage for $650,000 in cash, a note for $600,000, and property with a fair market value of $120,000. What is the amount realized

Answers

Answer:

610000-b=a

Explanation:

April 1=610000

Bayarmaa owns land with an adjusted basis of $610,000 subject to a mortgage of $350,000. The amount realized is $1,720,000. The correct option is b.

What are taxes?

Taxes are necessary contributions levied by a government entity, whether local, regional, or national, on individuals or corporations. Taxation funds government activities such as public works and services such as roads and schools, as well as programs such as Social Security and Medicare.

The amount realized by Alice is equal to the assumed property tax

Cash = $650,000

Note = $600,000

Property for market value = $120,000

Mortgage debt =  $350,000

Prorated property tax = 9000 x 31 + 28 + 31 / 365 days = 2,219

Adding all the money = 1722, 219

Therefore, the correct option is b. $1,720,000.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

a. $1,370,000

b. $1,720,000

c. $1,820,000

d. $1,250,000

The specific pace and quota of work and tight surveillance indicate that company 1 has a(n) _______ culture.

Answers

Question options:

-traditional

-contingency

-androgynous

-mechanistic

-organic

Answer:

mechanistic

Explanation:

The mechanistic culture in an organization is one that works by strict rules, structure and guidelines. It is different from the organic culture that is more open and flexible. Mechanistic organizations are characterized by hierarchy and bureaucracy, specifying labour divisions for it's employees in a formal, close-knitted and "mechanistic" approach. mechanistic organizations can be found among older organizations such as universities, hospitals, government organizations etc. Organic organizations can be found among newer organizations such as tech companies.

In a mechanistic culture-based organization, the specific pace, quota of work and tight surveillance are indicator that the company practice such culture.

The mechanistic culture is usually adopted by organization because its works by strict rules, structure and guidelines.

Mechanistic organizations can be found among older organizations such as universities, hospitals, government organizations etc.

In conclusion, the specific pace and quota of work and tight surveillance indicate that company 1 has a mechanistic culture,

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Two alternate plans are available for increasing the capacity of existing water transmission lines between an unlimited source and a reservoir. The unlimited source is at a higher elevation then the reservoir. Plan A calls for the construction of a parallel pipeline and flow by gravity. Plan B specifies construction of a booster pumping station. Estimated cost for the two plans are as follows: Hint: Use Present Worth- (do not guess show all your work) i=10%
Plan A : Cost $700,000, Life 40 Years, Annual Operation and Repair $1,000/Year
Plan B: Cost $200,000, Life 40 Years Structure and 20 years equipment, Equipment replacement at the end of 20 years $75,000, Annual Operation and Repairs 52,000/year
a. Plan A $709,779.00
b. Plan A $740,000
c. Plan B $710,165.50
d. Plan B $326,000

Answers

Answer:

plan a

Explanation:

present worth of plan A= 700000+1000(p/a,10%,40)

= 700000+1000*9.779

= 700000+9779

= 709779 dollars

present worth of plan b = 200000+75000(p/f,10%,20)+52000/year(p/a,10%,40)

= 200000+75000*0.1486+52000*9.779

= 719653 dollars.

we compare the  pw of both a and b, from the solutions above, the present worth of plan a is smaller than that of plan b, so the best option is plan a, $709,779.00

Direct Labor Variances Advanced Micro Devices develops high-performing computing products. Assume one of its processors, Ryzen 7 Pro, has a standard labor time of 0.25 hours and a standard labor rate of $20 per hour. During February, the following activities pertaining to direct labor for Ryzen 7 Pro were recorded: Direct labor hours used 64,000 Direct labor cost $1,248,000 Units of Ryzen 7 Pro manufactured 250,000
(a) Determine the labor rate variance.
(b) Determine the labor efficiency variance.
(c) Determine the total flexible budget labor cost variance.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The labor rate variance is

= (standard rate - actual rate) × actual labor hours

= ($20 - $19.50) × 64,000

= $32,000 favorable

b. The labor efficiency variance is

= (standard hours - actual hours) × standard rate

= (62,500 - 64,000) × $20

= -$30,000 unfavorable

c. the total flexible budget variance is

= standard cost - actual cost

= ($1,250,000 - $1,248,000)

= $2,000 favorable

Price Corp. is considering selling to a group of new customers and creating new annual sales of $90,000. Five percent will be uncollectible. The collection cost on all accounts is 3% of new sales, the cost of producing and selling is 80% of sales, and the firm is in the 30% tax bracket. What is the profit on new sales

Answers

Answer: $7,560

Explanation:

Before tax Profit = Net sales - Cost of production

Net sales = Sales collected - Cost of collection

= (90,000 * (1 - 5%)) - (90,000 * 3%)

= $82,800

Cost of production = 80% * 90,000

= $72,000

Before tax profit = 82,800 - 72,000

= $10,800

After tax profit = 10,800 * ( 1 - 30%)

= $7,560

On the basis of the following information taken from the Adjusted Trial Balance columns of the end-of-period spreadsheet for the month ended September 30, journalize the closing entries for Perez Roofing Company.
Perez Roofing Company
Adjusted Trial Balance
September 30
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash 22,500
Accounts Receivable 3,575
Office Supplies 2,850
Repair Parts 3,785
Machinery 17,750
Accumulated Depreciation 3,250
Accounts Payable 1,150
Notes Payable 6,500
Common Stock 1,500
Retained Earnings 1,000
Dividends 1,750
Service Revenue 47,200
Wages Expense 4,840
Office Supplies Expense 1,275
Repair Parts Expense 925
Depreciation Expense 1,350
60,600 60,600

Answers

Answer:

Perez Roofing Company

Closing Journal Entries:

September 30:

Debit Service Revenue $47,200

Credit Income Summary $47,200

To close service revenue to income summary.

Debit Income Summary $8,390

Credit:

Wages Expense $4,840

Office Supplies Expense $1,275

Repair Parts Expense $925

Depreciation Expense $1,350

To close expenses to income summary.

Debit Income summary $38,810

Credit Retained Earnings $38,810

To close income summary to Retained Earnings.

Debit Retained Earnings $1,750

Credit Dividends $1,750

To close dividends to Retained Earnings.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Perez Roofing Company

Adjusted Trial Balance

September 30

Account Title                      Debit      Credit

Cash                                 22,500

Accounts Receivable         3,575

Office Supplies                  2,850

Repair Parts                       3,785

Machinery                        17,750

Accumulated Depreciation           3,250

Accounts Payable                           1,150

Notes Payable                              6,500

Common Stock                             1,500

Retained Earnings                        1,000

Dividends                         1,750

Service Revenue                        47,200

Wages Expense              4,840

Office Supplies Expense 1,275

Repair Parts Expense       925

Depreciation Expense    1,350

                                    60,600 60,600

Closing Entries:

Service Revenue $47,200

Wages Expense $4,840

Office Supplies Expense $1,275

Repair Parts Expense $925

Depreciation Expense $1,350

Dividends $1,750

Stocks have a 12% expected return and 22% risk. Bonds have a 7% expected return and 10% risk. The expected return of a portfolio comprised of 70% stocks and 30% bonds is: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

10.5%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Expected return of portfolio

Using this formula

Expected return of portfolio = Ws*E(rs) + Wb*E(rb)

Where,

Expected return stock E(rs) = 12%

Expected return bond E(rb) = 7%

Weight of stock Ws = 0.70

Weight of bond Wb = 0.30

Let plug in the formula

Expected return of portfolio= 0.7*12 + 0.3*7

Expected return of portfolio = 10.5%

Therefore Expected return of portfolio is 10.5%

A jogger found a stray dog in the park. She took the dog home with her and placed an ad in the paper to try to find the dog's owner. Soon thereafter, the owner of the dog contacted the jogger. He came to the jogger's home and identified the dog as his. He offered to pay the jogger a $200 reward at the end of the week. The jogger thanked the dog owner but turned down the reward. At the end of the week, however, the jogger changed her mind, so she called the dog owner and told him that she would like the reward after all. He refused to pay her, and she sues him for breach of contract. What will the jogger recover?

Answers

Answer:

The jogger will recover nothing.

Explanation:

The jogger in the context will gain nothing as her [tex]\text{finding the lost dog occurred prior to the owner's promise}[/tex] for the payment of an amount $200.

The enforceable contract is supported by consideration. It consists of bargained for the exchange between the parties. If somethings has already [tex]\text{been given or performed before the promise is made}[/tex], then it will not satisfy the bargain requirement as it will not give in exchange for the promise.

In this case, in the exchange it is not given for the promise, so the jogger was not under any legal obligation for returning the lost dog to its rightful owner.

Thus, the jogger incurred a detriment. The jogger was not been inducted to as to act by the owner of the dog to pay the promised amount of $200.

Spirit Company's sales budget shows quarterly sales for the next year as follows: Unit sales Quarter 1.......... 10,000 units Quarter 2.......... 8,000 units Quarter 3.......... 12,000 units Quarter 4.......... 14,000 units Company policy is to have a finished goods inventory at the end of each quarter equal to 20% of the next quarter's sales. Budgeted production for the second quarter of the next year would be:

Answers

Answer:

8,800 units

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Budgeted production for the second quarter of the next year would be:

Second Quarter - Sales 8,000

Less: Beginning Finished Goods

(8,000 x 20%) (1,600)

Add: Desired Ending Finished Goods (12,000 x 20% ) 2,400

Budgeted Production 8,800 units

(8,000-1,600+2,400)

Therefore Budgeted production for the second quarter of the next year would be:8,800 units

Green Thumb Nursery has 32,000 shares outstanding at a market price of $62.15 per share. The earnings per share are $3.15. The firm has total assets of $315,000 and total liabilities of $186,000. Today, the firm announced a share repurchase for $75,000 of its stock. What is the earnings per share after the repurchase?

Answers

Answer:

$3.27

Explanation:

Earnings = Earnings per share * Number of stock outstanding

Earnings = $3.15 * 32,000 shares

Earnings = $100,800

Number of shares repurchased = $75,000 / $62.15

Number of shares repurchased = 1206.75784393

Number of shares repurchased = 1,207

Number of stock outstanding = 32,000 - 1,207

Number of stock outstanding = 30,793

Earnings per share after the stock repurchase = Earnings / Number of stock outstanding

Earnings per share after the stock repurchase = $100,800 / 30,793

Earnings per share after the stock repurchase = $3.2734712435

Earnings per share after the stock repurchase = $3.27

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