It is well known that sugars glucose and fructose are the primary fermentable substrates. However, malic acid can also be fermented but to lactic acid rather than ethanol. This is especially important in red wine, why?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - due to the different bacteria that produce a different enzyme that is involved in the fermentation of malic acid.

Explanation:

In red wine production, malic acid in present in grapes converted to a softer lactic acid. This process is known as malolactic fermentation. It takes place due to the presence of different types of bacterias such as bacteria of the lactic acid family.

These bacterias produce enzymes which is used to convert the malic acid to lactic acid such a process can occur naturally also.


Related Questions

Result of mechanical weathering or chemical weathering

Answers

Answer:

yea the above one is correct

What are these chromosomes consideredas?

Answers

Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body.

Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes.

Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.

How do hormonal contraceptives (usually) work? Check all that apply.
freating a barrier
so that the sperm
cell do not enter
the uterus
inhibiting the
sperms' ability to
"swim"
thicken the
cervical mucus
reducing the inner
lining of the
uterue; egg cell
cannot attach
preventing the
maturing of the
follicle cells in the
ovaries
Select all
that apply
SUBMIT -
Musio
12
W2021
BAHO LORUS

Answers

Answer:yes and no there is no context just yes

Explanation:

Eubacteria and archaebacteria differ in the process of protein synthesis. What is the difference?

A.) phenylalanine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis

B.) Methionine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis

C.) Formyl-methionine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis

D.) Glutamic acid is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The main difference between Archaebacteria and Eubacteria is? Hint: Archaebacteria are called ancient bacteria whereas eubacteria are called true bacteria. Unlike eubacteria, archaebacteria can survive in extreme conditions

please help ill give brainliest :)) At the equator, the earth spins a distance of 26,120 miles every day. At what speed does the Earth spin in mph?

Answers

Answer:

1088 mph

Explanation:

26120/24 = 1088.333 ≈ 1088

Answer:

1088.333mph

Explanation:

26,120miles ÷ 24hours = 1088.333mph

difference between trychocysts and nematocysts​

Answers

Answer:

trichocyst is a threadlike organ in certain protozoans that can be discharged suddenly in order to grasp or sting while nematocyst is (biology) a capsule, in certain cnidarians, containing a barbed, threadlike tube that delivers a paralyzing sting.

Explanation:

Explain how an HAB outbreak can have a devastating economic
impact

Answers

Hab or Hiv outbreak cuz lowkey i think both would be bad

Answer this question please​

Answers

Answer:

Any animal that is not a equine, tapir, or rhino.

Explanation:

There are 3 extant families of odd toed ungulates:

Equidae (horses, donkeys, zebras etc)Rhinocerotidae (rhinoceroses) Tapiridae (tapirs).

If the animal isn't in one of those families, it isn't an odd toed ungulate.

which occurs during transition ?

Answers

There is no pic added in the question. I could have helped you.

Construct an explanation to predict the type of symbiotic relationship that exists between the hippo and oxpecker birds?

Answers

Answer:

The hippopotamus and the oxpecker bird are in a mutualistic and parasitic relationship. This is because the oxpecker bird gets food and protection from the hippopotamus. However, the bird gets food by making little cuts in the hippopotamus to obtain insects. This isn't entirely harmful to the hippopotamus though.

Hope this helps you ❤️

Mark me as brainliest ❤️

Can someone make me report for bees and flowers I know what to do but don't know how to make it into 300 words
Choose a symbiotic relationship from the list below. research the relationship and write a 300 word report that includes the benefits of the relationship for either member, the harm done by the relationship and how this relationship has evolved. if the relationship was suddenly to stop what would happen to each member of the relationship? 1)bees and flowers
2)coral and algae (dinoflagellates)
3)remoras and sharks
4)microorganisms and human
5)intestines ticks and deer

Answers

Answer:

Bees and flowering plants have a mutualistic relationship where both species benefit.

Explanation:

Bees play a keystone role in the agricultural production and the beauty of our world through the pollination of fruits, vegetables, nuts, and flowers. The disruption of natural habitats leading to lack of "bee flowers,"

Once they reach adulthood, most living things take care of themselves and sometimes their offspring. However, certain plants and animals have developed helpful relationships with living things outside their own species. Scientists call such relationships "mutualistic relationships" because both organisms benefit from the arrangement. One of the most famous mutualistic relationships in nature is the relationship between bees and flowering plants. This relationship allows bees to feed their colonies and plants to reproduce

Bees and flowering plants have a mutualistic relationship where both species benefit. Flowers provide bees with nectar and pollen, which worker bees collect to feed their entire colonies. Bees provide flowers with the means to reproduce, by spreading pollen from flower to flower in a process called pollination. Without pollination, plants cannot create seeds.

How Bees Benefit From Flowers

Flowers benefit bees by providing them with all the food their colonies need, to survive. With the exception of a few species, bees are social insects that live in colonies of between 10,000 and 60,000 individuals. How many bees live in a single colony depends on factors such as the bees' species, the weather in their environment and how much food is available.

Bees feed on the nectar and pollen of flowers. Nectar is a sweet liquid substance that flowers produce specifically to attract bees, birds and other animals. Pollen is a powder that contains the male genetic material of flowering plants. Worker bees (bees whose job is to collect food for the colony) land on flowers and drink their nectar. This nectar is stored in a pouch-like internal structure called the crop. In the process of doing this, bees become covered in pollen. The pollen sticks to the bee's hairy legs and body. Some bee species even have sack-like structures on their legs for collecting pollen, called pollen baskets.

After collecting nectar and pollen from many different flowers, bees fly back to their colonies. They regurgitate nectar, mixed with enzymes, and expose the mixture to the air for several days, creating honey. This honey is used to feed the colony. Pollen is mixed with nectar to form a protein-rich substance called beebread. Beebread is primarily used to feed young developing bees, called larvae.

How Flowers Benefit From Bees

Bees benefit flowering plants by helping the plants reproduce, via pollination. Because plants cannot seek out mates the way animals do, they must rely on outside agents, called vectors, to move their genetic material from one plant to another. Such vectors include bees, certain birds and wind.

Flowering plants carry the male portion of their genetic material in their pollen. When bees fly from one flower to another, pollen is spread from plant to plant. If pollen from one flower is able to reach another flower of the same species, then that plant will be able to form seeds and reproduce.

Without bees, pollination and reproduction would be practically impossible for some plant species. This makes bees a vital part of every ecosystem they inhabit. Humans also greatly benefit from the pollination bees provide. Bees' work allows humans to enjoy fruits, vegetables and other plant products that would not be available otherwise.

Helping Bees

Bee flowers

You can help bees in four ways: plant bee flowers everywhere, provide nesting habitat, keep bee-flowers clean, and support our effrects to keeping

For Labrador retrievers, black fur is dominant to yellow. a) Explain how two black dogs can have different genotypes. b) Could a black dog have the same genotype as a yellow dog

Answers

Answer:

Please find the answers explained below

Explanation:

A) This question involves a Gene coding for fur color in Labrador retrievers (a dog). The allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the alllele for yellow fur (b). Based on the law of dominance by Gregor Mendel, the dominant allele will always mask the phenotypic expression of the recessive allele in a heterozygous state. The two fur colors have different alleles, however, when they come together to form a heterozygote, the black fur is still expressed. Naturally, a black furred Labrador retriever should have the genotype; BB but since the black fur is a dominant trait, another heterozygous genotype will arise as Bb.

B) No, the black dog cannot have the same genotype as yellow dog. This is because the black dog must always have at least one dominant allele (B) in order to be black while the yellow dog, due to the recessiveness of the yellow allele can only have the genotype; bb. Hence, a black dog can either be Bb or BB but a yellow dog can only be bb.

Provide an argument in favor of the importance for farmers or animal production specialists to understand animal
physiology

Answers

Answer:

Its important to understand animal physiology if farmers and animal production specialists wish to meet projected demand for animal products.

Explanation:

They must streamline production and advance capacity to prevent, detect, diagnose, and treat animal diseases. The health and quality of livestock is influenced by genetics, care, nutrition, and environment. The quality of animal products is also affected by production methods and marketing practices.

Information found in link below:

https://nifa.usda.gov/topic/animal-production

When a bat is hibernating, how fast does its heart pump?

Answers

Answer:

20 beats per minute

Explanation:

Answer:20 beats

Explanation:bat's heart rate slows to only 20 heartbeats per minute.

n apneustic breathing, which is practiced by most marine mammals: A. A small amount of air is kept in the lungs before diving B. A large amount of air is kept in the mouth before diving C. Normal breathing is maintained before diving D. Several deep breaths are taken before exhaling and diving E. No actual breathing takes place before diving

Answers

Complete Question: In apneustic breathing, which is practiced by most marine mammals:

A. A small amount of air is kept in the lungs before diving

B. A large amount of air is kept in the mouth before diving

C. Normal breathing is maintained before diving

D. Several deep breaths are taken before exhaling and diving

E. No actual breathing takes place before diving

Answer: D. Several deep breaths are taken before exhaling and diving.

Explanation:

Common dolphins, whales and other marine mammals are known to undergo apneustic breathing. This breathing process is characterized by periodic or several breathe inhalation, followed by holding their breath and then exhaling them.

Marine mammals can afterwards, went on to dive. This process prevent high water loss out. Thus, they make fewer respirations while maximizing the amount of oxygen produced for optimal consumption.

What happens to a population when immigration increases?
A. The population size usually increases.
B. The emigration rate usually increases.
O C. The emigration rate usually decreases.
O D. The population size usually decreases.

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:

When immigration increases, the population size usually increases, as shown in Option A, as immigration is the movement of individuals into a population from another population.

What is immigration?

Immigration is the movement of individuals from one population to another. It involves the addition of new individuals to the population, which can increase its size. When more individuals enter a population, they bring with them new genes and genetic diversity, which can enhance the adaptive potential of the population. This can help the population better withstand environmental challenges and increase their chances of survival, but increased immigration can also have negative consequences. For example, it can lead to competition for resources among individuals, which can lead to a decrease in the quality and availability of resources for the population as a whole.

Hence, when immigration increases, the population size usually increases, as shown in Option A.

Learn more about immigration here.

https://brainly.com/question/7489579

#SPJ5

. In a replicating DNA molecule, the region in which parental strands are separating and new strands are being synthesized is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

replication fork

Explanation:

The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double-stranded helix composed of two long chains of nucleotides. The replication fork is a Y-shaped structure by which both DNA strands are separated in order to be replicated during cell division. In a cell, DNA replication starts at specific sites in the genome referred to as 'origins of replication'. A replication fork is generated by helicase enzymes that unwind and separate the DNA double helix strands by interrupting hydrogen bonds that hold the two DNA strands together. These DNA strands act as templates for the leading and lagging DNA strands. During DNA replication, the leading strand is synthesized continuously in the same direction as the replication fork, while the lagging DNA strand is synthesized in a direction away from the replication fork, in small pieces of DNA called Okazaki fragments.

The RNA product of the genetic code above has the sequence ____________ . It binds to the small subunit of the ____________ . It is joined by the large subunit, completing the initiation stage of the process of ____________ .

Answers

The Genetic code was not given, however, The genetic code associated with this question is as follows:

ACCGCTTGCCGCAAT

Answer:

The correct answer is - UGGCGAACGGCGUUA, ribosome,  translation.

Explanation:

The translation is the second process of protein synthesis followed by transcription. Transcription produces mRNA sequence from DNA gene sequence and bring it to the cytoplasm for translation to take place.

The gene segment ACCGCTTGCCGCAAT is encoded to mRNA sequence by converting bases to their complementary bases A to U and C to G and G to C and T to A so the new code will be - UGGACGAACGGUGUUA.

This mRNA binds with a small subunit of ribosomes and then a large subunit of ribosome joined and completes the first stage initiation of the translation.

Which statement best describes how molecules interact with systems in the
human body
A. Carbon atoms combine with water to form the glucose molecules
that cells use to get the energy they need.
B. Oxygen molecules in the blood enter the cells of all body systems,
and the cells use them to get energy
C. Carbon dioxide molecules leave the body in exhaled air, and
oxygen molecules enter the body in inhaled air.
D. Oxygen molecules help carry other molecules in the blood as it
flows through the body.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Choose the statement about renewable and nonrenewable energy sources that is NOT true.

a. Renewable energy creates little or no waste and has few negative environmental impacts.
b. There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.
c. Most nonrenewable energy sources can be renewed, but it takes thousands to millions of years for them to form.
d. New technologies promise future increases in the use of renewable energy sources.

Answers

Answer:

b. There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels have had tremendous negative impacts on the environment and humans as well. For that reason, the use of renewable sources of energy, such as hydropower and biomass, have become increasingly popular over the last few decades.

Within our lives, or possibly within many, many lifetimes, the sources of non-renewable energy will run out or cease to exist. The three main fossil fuels that are used as non-renewable energy sources are coal, oil, and natural gas. Carbon is the main element in fossil fuels. Thus, option B is correct.

What best define about nonrenewable energy sources?

Fossil fuels have had a terrible impact on both the environment and people. Because of this, the usage of renewable energy sources, such as biomass and hydropower, has risen in popularity over the past few decades.

A natural resource is classified as non-renewable (also known as finite) if it cannot be easily replenished by natural processes at a rate fast enough to keep up with use. Carbon-based fossil fuels are one illustration. The original biological substance can change into a fuel like gas or oil thanks to heat and pressure.

Therefore, There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.

Learn more about nonrenewable energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/1695784

#SPJ5

Explain the role of PERISTALSIS during your food’s time in the esophagus as it travels to the stomach.

Answers

Peristalsis helps in storing food, breaking down food down and mixing it with juices secreted by stomach lining. Peristalsis in stomach helps in partial digestion of food called chyme.

Snake venom contains a mixture of enzymes, which include phospholipase that break down cell membranes, proteinases that destroy proteins, as well as amino acid oxidases and nucleotidases that break down the monomers for protein and DNA synthesis, which is why they can be so deadly. If you were bitten by a venomous snake you may be treated with an antivenom. In addition to antibodies that help your immune system recognize and fight the foreign molecules, what else does the antivenom most likely contain

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Venom enzyme inhibitors.

Explanation:

The snake venoms are the complex mixtures of phospholipase A2s, disintegrins, serine proteases, C-lectins, and metalloproteases, and others. The snake venom phospholipase A2s (svPLA2s) enzymes found in most of the families of venomous snakes that cause anticoagulant effects, cardiotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and cytotoxicity, and other effects.

In antivenom, there are Venom enzyme inhibitors other than antibodies that help in neutralizing these enzymes by weakening or inhibiting these toxic actions.

What two genes a person actually has in their DNA; i.e. DD, Dd, or dd
A.genotype
B.phenotype
C.dominant
D.recessive

Answers

A: genotype

Hope this helps:)

list some things you can do to eliminate deforestation (cutting down forests)​

Answers

Answer:

1.Plant a tree.

2.Use less paper.

3.Recycle paper and cardboard.

4.Use recycled products.

5.Buy only sustainable wood products.

6.Don't buy products containing palm oil.

7.Reduce meat consumption.

8.Do not burn firewood excessively.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

What types of materials could be broken dowr in a compost pile? A all recyclable materials B biodegradable materials C all materials that can be incinerated D glass, metal, and other raw materials

Answers

Answer:

All biodegradeable materials.

Which major environmental factors can affect health?
genetics and obesity
poor water quality and obesity
poor air and water quality
genetics and poor air quality
!!!!???
HELPPPPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

Poor air and water quality.

Explanation:

Genetics are not environmental factors, and neither is obesity. However, poor air and water quality can lead directly to severe health impact.

poor air and water quality!! i’m late :/

Changes in the genetic code of a human can be transmitted to offsprings if they occur in what?

Answers

If a mutation occurs in a germ-line cell or in simple words that one thing that will give rise to gametes, like egg or sperm cells, then this mutation can be passed to an organism's offspring.

Cierta especie de plantas varía en la forma de los bordes de sus hojas. Algunas de las plantas tienen hojas con bordes ondulados y algunas plantas tienen hojas con bordes rectos. En esta especie de plantas, un gen controla el rasgo de la forma del borde de la hoja. L representa el alelo dominante y I representa el alelo recesivo. Dos plantas con hojas de bordes ondulados se cruzan una con otra, produciendo 421 plantas. De las cuales, 298 plantas tienen hojas con bordes ondulados y 123 tienen hojas con bordes rectos. 3 ¿Cuáles son los fenotipos de las plantas madre en este cruce? А Lly II B Lly Ll C LL y ll DL y Ll​

Answers

Answer:

A. Lly

Explanation:

Creo que esto es correcto, pero No sé si esto es correcto

The right answer is A

the chromosomal hereditary material is packaged in this organelle in eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryoitc cells. This organelle is called

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

The correct answer would be the nucleus.

The nucleus is a double membrane organelle that is found in all eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryotic cells. It contains the chromosomal hereditary material of eukaryotic cells and serves as the control center of the cell where other cellular activities are dictated.

The chromosomal hereditary materials of prokaryotic cells lie freely within the cytoplasm unlike what is obtainable in eukaryotic cells. The materials are package in a condensed fashion within the eukaryotic nucleus to form a structure known as chromatin. During cell division, the chromatin decondenses and become visible under the microscope as chromosomes.

A 10 N force and a 15 N force are acting on a box in opposite directions what edition force must be added to produce equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

5N of force acting the same way as the 10N of force to make it 15N of force

Explanation:

Other Questions
The equation of a circle is x2 + y2 + 2x - 10y - 38 = 0. What are the coordinates of thecenter and the length of the radius of the circle? What is the length of the hypotenuse of the right triangle in the diagram? we cancelled the trip .......... it was raining 1 because 2 in case 3 if You are a marketing consultant and you have been hired to assist a client in deciding on a target marketing strategy that fits her objectives and capabilities best. You previously helped the company complete a SWOT analysis, and you are reviewing it to determine if it favors a particular target marketing strategy. After reviewing the SWOT analysis, you conclude that the client needs to absorb some excess production capacity, and has the skills and resources necessary to focus on more than one market at a time. Based on this information, you decide that it would be most appropriate for the client to use a(n)_________________________________ targeting strategy. please answer this for me Change fraction ( 11/4) from an improper fraction to a mixed number. Part CIn the space provided, Justify your ranking from part B of this task. Briefly make an argument for why you think one causehad a bigger impact than the other causes. You answer should be about 100 to 150 words long and include evidence tosupport your argument. The evidence can come from the lessons in this unit or from outside sources. Be sure to list thesources that you used to support your answer. Nobody is here, are they? Is this tag question answer right? How A sheriff is interested in the average speed that people drive on Highway 50. Match the vocabulary word with its corresponding example. A- The average speed that all drivers go on Highway 50 B- All people who drive on Highway 50 C- The average speed that the 250 randomly selected drivers drove on Highway 50 D- The speed that a driver drives on Highway 50 E- The 250 randomly selected drivers who were on Highway 50 F- The list of the 250 speeds that the drivers studied drove a. Statistic b. Population c. Sample d. Parameter e. Data f. Variable converts light energy to electrical energythis electric current produced can be stored in another rechargeable cell.If the collector of the cell is covered the voltage is higherThe current shown is real currentAll of the aboveNone of the above double the difference of 25 and 10 is Which expression is equivalent to Cube root of 125 x Superscript 6 Baseline y Superscript 15 Baseline z cubed?5x3y3z5x2y5z25x2y3z25x2y5z find the value of x (in this picture) what is annual, biennial and perennial? The Mail Coverage Form is always written on a reporting formbasis; after the end of each reporting period shown in thedeclarations, reports are due withinA 31 days.B 45 days.C 15 days.D 30 days An object with mass m = 0.56 kg is attached to a string of length r = 0.72 m and is rotating with an angular velocity = 1.155 rad/s. What is the centripetal force acting in the object? In order for a fictionalized story to be based on real events, the author should includecharacters with strong feelings.historical material.a narrator.dialogue. How is energy "lost" by organisms?A.heatB.cellular respirationC. egested wasteD.biomass Select all the correct answers.Which two sentences best define mood in literature?the attitude of a writer toward the audiencethe atmosphere that the writer createsthe emotions that a literary work evokesthe attitude of a writer toward the subjectthe interpretation of themes by the readerReset Next If a solid line represents a covalent bond and a dotted line represents intermolecular attraction, which of the choices shows a hydrogen bond?1. HH2. H4CHF3. H3NHOH4. H2OHCH3