Answer: staff authority
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Joan, the editorial head of a daily newspaper, implements a change to the newspaper's outline and he then discusses this change with Sylvia, the marketing head of the company, and advises her to improvise the marketing strategy based on the updated outline.
The organizational authority, that Joan is most likely exercising is the staff authority. This is the power given to an employee based on the role or work they do in the organization. He is applying the authority as a staff.
Design of experiments is a technique that helps identify which variables have the most influence on the overall outcome of a process. Understanding which variables affect outcome is a very important part of quality planning.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Design of experiments can be defined as a systematic approach used to determine the relationship between factors (variables) affecting a process and its overall outcome or end result.
Generally, design of experiments involves the process of planning, conducting, evaluating and interpretation of controlled data to yield valid and objective outcomes.
Hence, design of experiments is a technique that helps identify which variables have the most influence on the overall outcome of a process.
This ultimately implies that, in order to achieve greater success and optimum level of output in an organization; design of experiments can be used to find cause-and-effect relationships of a process.
In conclusion, understanding which variables affect outcome is a very important part of quality planning.
The real exchange rate measures the: Group of answer choices number of foreign goods one unit of domestic currency can buy amount of foreign currency one can get for one unit of domestic currency value of foreign currency denominated in domestic prices relationship between foreign and domestic interest rate number of foreign goods required to purchase a single unit of a domestic good
Answer:
number of foreign goods required to purchase a single unit of a domestic good
Explanation:
The real exchange rate is the rate which says that the rate at which the goods and services that are produced in the domestic country would be exchanged with the foreign goods and services
It could find out by applying the following formula
The Real exchange rate is
= Nominal exchange rate × (Foreign price ÷ Domestic price)
Hene, the last option is correct
In Lurnee, it takes 10 resources to produce 1 ton of cocoa and 13.5 resources to produce 1 ton of rice. In South Tyberg, it takes 40 resources to produce 1 ton of cocoa and 20 resources to produce 1 ton of rice. Lurnee has a comparative advantage over South Tyberg in cocoa. This follows the theory of comparative advantage, and we can say that engaging in free trade benefits all countries that participate in it; however, this conclusion stems from which of these inaccurate assumptions?
A. We have assumed that agrarian nations do not specialize in producing particular products.
B. We have assumed the prices of resources and exchange rates in the two countries are dynamic.
C. We have assumed diminishing returns to specialization.
D. We have assumed constant returns to scale.
E. We have assumed there are barriers to the movement of resources from the production of one good to another within the same country.
Answer: We have assumed constant returns to scale.
Explanation:
Comparative advantage simply stated that an economy should produce the goods whereby the said economy has a lower opportunity cost than its counterpart.
Based on the analysis in the question, the inaccurate assumption is that we have assumed constant returns to scale. This means that an increase in the inputs such as capital and labour which are used in producction will also cause an identical increase in output. In reality, this isn't always true.
Dervish Company uses LIFO for all of its inventories. During its second quarter of 2009, Dervish experienced a LIFO liquidation. Dervish fully expects to replace the liquidated inventory in the early part of the third quarter. How should Dervish report the inventory temporarily liquidated on its income statement for the second quarter
Answer: The cost of the goods that are sold for the second quarter should consist of the expected replacement cost of the goods that are temporarily liquidated.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Dervish Company uses LIFO for all of its inventories and that during its second quarter of 2009, Dervish experienced a LIFO liquidation. We are further told that Dervish fully expects to replace the liquidated inventory in the early part of the third quarter.
When Dervish is reporting the inventory temporarily liquidated on its income statement for the second quarter, the cost of the goods that are sold for the second quarter should consist of the expected replacement cost of the temporarily liquated goods.
George wanted a home in the St. Paul area. He was willing to pay premium price for it even though there were other homes in other areas that were better values. When George was asked why he was willing to pay so much, he told the sales associate that he worked in that area and that he wanted his children to attend school in a specific school district. George's willingness to pay top dollar for a home in St. Paul is because of which characteristic of value?
Answer:
George's willingness to pay top dollar for a home in St. Paul is because of the following characteristics of Value:
"Values are a set of choices with the ability to be fluid such that may be ranked depending on the current situation."
Explanation:
In the question above, George prioritised familiarity with and emotional attachment to the St. Paul area given that he had worked there before and was convinced about the value he'd get from a school in that area.
Notice that he could have put a premium of security, access to social amenities and a host of other factors. However, those factors are not key in the ranking of values which informed George's choice.
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A real estate office handles a 80-unit apartment complex. When the rent is $550 per month, all units are occupied. For each $25 increase in rent, however, an average of one unit becomes vacant. Each occupied unit requires an average of $50 per month for service and repairs. What rent should be charged to obtain a maximum profit
Answer:
The real estate should charge $1,300 to obtain maximum profit.
Explanation:
We can make K to represent the number of unit apartment occupied.
This means that the total rent the real estate office is getting can be denoted by;
{(550 + 25(80 - K)} K - 50K
Maximizing the above equation, we have;
y = 550K + 2,000K - 25K^2 - 50K
Collect like terms
= 2,500K - 25K^2
y' = (2,500K - 25K^2)' = 2,500 - 50K
y = 0
2,500 - 50K = 0
2,500 = 50K
K= 50
Rent is therefore;
Rent = 550 + (80 - K)25, where K is 50
= 550 + (80 - 50)25
= 550 + (30)25
= 550 + 750
= $1,300
Tasty Pasta in an American fast food restaurant chain with locations in 20 countries. When the company enters a new foreign market, it usually selects a combination of franchising and master subsidiaries. These master subsidiaries are joint ventures with local partners because of the advantages joint ventures bring to Tasty Pasta. Specifically, joint ventures are politically more acceptable and they:_________.A) Help realize location and experience curve economies
B) Avoid high transport costs
C) Ensure a steady stream of loyalty payments .
D) Tend to provide a higher control over technology.
E) Bring a degree of local knowledge to the subsidiary.
Answer: Bring a degree of local knowledge to the subsidiary.
Explanation:
Joint Venture is a form of business organization whereby two or more parties come together and use the skills and resources that they both have to achieve a common goal.
Based on the scenario in the question, Joint ventures are politically more acceptable and they also bring a degree of local knowledge to the subsidiary.
A house in the neighborhood has been well maintained. The seller has made sure that all the electrical systems are working to code and that it has been kept up-to-date on painting and other maintenance. The appraiser gives him an excellent value based on:
Answer:
utility power
Explanation:
In simple words, the location of the house has been said to be in a prominent region, it gives the house a competitive advantage over other units, also the house has been maintained and restructured bu the seller so that it looks more good and healthy.
The subject unit has been restructured in a way that it satisfied all the needs of the buyer, thus, it brings a lot of utility power to the market in respect of its value.
Answer: economic life
Explanation:
When the number of units in work in process and finished goods inventories decrease, absorption costing net operating income will typically be greater than variable costing net operating income.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
The difference between absorption costing net operating income and variable costing net operating income lies in the fixed costs deferred in closing inventory.
If Production is greater than Sales - Increase in Finished Goods Inventory, Absorption costing net operating income will typically be greater than Variable costing net operating income.
However, If Production is less than Sales - Decrease in Finished Goods Inventory, Absorption costing net operating income will typically be less than Variable costing net operating income.
Physical units to be accounted equals A : units started into production plus units in ending work in process inventory. B : units started into production plus units in beginning work in process inventory. C : units started into production less units in beginning work in process inventory. D : units completed and transferred out plus beginning work in process inventory.
Answer:
B : units started into production plus units in beginning work in process inventory.
Explanation:
If a Company uses process costing, the units to be accounted for are the units that were in production during the period.
Units in production comprises of units in beginning work in process still to be completed as a result of previous process plus the units started into production during the period.
If an advertisement is affiliated with a website's content, what might that suggest?
A. that the information you find is biased
B. that the advertisements were free
C. that the advertisements financially support the site
D. that the information you find will be entirely untrue
I'm confused between some answers can someone clarify.
Answer:
It suggests that the advertisement financially supports the website ( C )
Explanation:
Affiliation is the official attachment of businesses with common interest wherein one party controls or is in-charge of the business relationship between the parties. in some cases a third party might be in control as well.
The information found on an advertisement that is affiliated with a website content shows that the advert and the website are in business together hence the advert supports the website financially, because the details contained in the advert might be drawn from the contents of the websites.
Suppose when a monopolist produces 50 units its average revenue is $8 per unit, its marginal revenue is $4 per unit, its marginal cost is $4 per unit, and its average total cost is $3 per unit. What can we conclude about this monopolist? a. The monopolist is currently maximizing profits, and its total profits are $200. b. The monopolist is currently maximizing profits, and its total profits are $250. c. The monopolist is not currently maximizing its profits; it should produce more units and charge a lower price to maximize profit. d. The monopolist is not currently maximizing its profits; it should produce fewer units and charger a higher price to maximize profit.
Answer:
b. The monopolist is currently maximizing profits, and its total profits are $250
Explanation:
The computation of monopolist is shown below:-
The monopolist is producing 50 units ate which are
MR = $4
Price = $8
MC = $4
ATC = $3
This applies that
MR = MC
while
P > ATC
So the monopolist is making a profit by making profit-maximizing quantity.
Total profits are (P - ATC) × Q
= (8 - 3) × 50
= $250
Hence, b option is correct
The process by which management plans, evaluates, and controls long-term investment decisions involving fixed assets is called __________ analysis.
Answer:
capital investment analysis
Explanation:
This process being described is known as capital investment analysis. Like mentioned in the question this term refers to a budgeting procedure that is used in order to ultimately assess the potential profitability of a specific long-term investment. This form of analysis is usually used by large corporations/organizations that have a long-term investment which contain fixed assets such as equipment, machinery, or real estate.
It will cost $7,000 to acquire an ice cream cart. Cart sales are expected to be $3,600 a year for three years. After the three years, the cart is expected to be worthless as the expected life of the refrigeration unit is only three years. What is the payback period
Answer:
It will take 2 years and 344 days to cover for the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment= $7,000
Cash flow year 1 trough 3= $3,600
The payback period is the time required to cover for the initial investment:
Year 1= 3,600 - 7,000= -3,400
Year 2= 3,600 - 3,400= 200
To be more accurate:
(3,400/3,600)*365= 344
It will take 2 years and 344 days to cover for the initial investment.
Coronado Industries has outstanding accounts receivable totaling $6.57 million as of December 31 and sales on credit during the year of $22.6 million. There is also a credit balance of $11000 in the allowance for doubtful accounts. If the company estimates that 5% of its outstanding receivables will be uncollectible, what will be the amount of bad debt expense recognized for the year?
Answer:
$317,500
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of bad debt expense is shown below:-
Bad debt expenses = (Accounts receivable × Outstanding receivable percentage) - Opening Allowance for doubtful debts
= ($6.57 million × 5%) - $11,000
= $317,500
Therefore for computing the bad debt expense we simply applied the above formula.
Which of the following are good workplace writing
habits? Check all of the boxes that apply.
adjusting the writing style to the audience
and avoiding the use of technical terms if the
reader is not familiar with the subject
checking for errors and misspellings and
making sure to use the correct version of a
word
using abbreviations since everyone in the
office understands their meanings
The one that exemplifies good workplace writing habits would be:
A). adjusting the writing style to the audience and avoiding the use of technical terms if the reader is not familiar with the subject.
B). checking for errors and misspellings and making sure to use the correct version of a word.
Writing HabitsThe above two habits that exemplify good habits of writing at the workplace would be modifying the writing as per the audience.
The technical terms must be prevented before the audience that is not aware of it.
The other good habit is that it is searching for the mistakes that would assist in improving the vocabulary and pronunciation.
Thus, options A and B is the correct answer.
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Which of the following is the best way to help build your self-esteem?
OA. Adapt.
B. Be critical.
C. Speak clearly
D. Know your abilities.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Know your abilities.
Explanation
Self-esteem is the feeling that makes people worry about themselves and arouses the feeling of self-preservation; this is related to the way we value ourselves and we feel confident about our abilities, personality, and attributes. Due to this, one of the first steps to build or improve self-esteem is to know yourself and appreciate positive aspects such as attributes, strengths, talents, abilities, etc. Also, it is important to recognize negative aspects but to avoid focusing on these. As a result, you can understand your own value and appreciate or love yourself for this. So, the correct answer is A. Know your abilities.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
To know your abilities so you will know what you can do
Liam is willing to buy the last ticket to the avant premier of Star Wars for $15, while Alexander is willing to pay $20. Liam is first in line and buys a ticket for $15. Liam could sell his ticket to Alexander for $18, but he can't because of government regulation preventing the reselling of tickets. The regulation, then, is causing:
Answer:
Potential total surplus to increase.
Explanation:
As we know that:
Producer Surplus = Market value - Minimum price to sell
This means that for Liam:
Market value at which he can sell the ticket was $18 and the minimum price was $15
By putting values, we have:
Liam's surplus = $18 - $15 = $3
Now
Consumer Surplus = Consumer willing to Pay - Consumer Paid
For Alexander, the amount he was willing to pay was $20 and what he actually paid was $18 if the regulation hasn't intervened.
Alexander's surplus = $20 - $18 = $2
This means that the regulation prevents the increase in the potential total surplus and this has increased the dead weight loss of $5.
A company purchased a computer system at a cost of $34,000. The estimated useful life is 8 years, and the estimated residual value is $9,000. Assuming the company uses the double-declining-balance method, what is the depreciation expense for the second year
Answer:
Year 2= $4,687.5
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $34,000
Useful life= 8 years
Salvage value= $9,000
To calculate the depreciation expense under the double-declining-balance, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]
Year 1= [(34,000 - 9,000)/8]*2= $6,250
Year 2= [(25,000 - 6,250)/8]*2= $4,687.5
Studies on a machine that molds plastic water pipe indicate that when it is injecting 1-inch-diameter pipe, the process standard deviation is 0.05 inches. The 1-inch pipe has a specification of 1 inch plus or minus 0.10 inch. What is the process capability index ( Cpk) if the long-run process mean is 1 inch?
Answer:
0.67
Explanation:
Given the following :
Process standard deviation(sd) = 0.05
Mean (m) = 1
specification of 1 inch plus or minus 0.10 inch
Upper specification limit(USL) = 1 + 0.1 = 1.1
Lower specification limit (LSL) = 1 - 0.1 =. 0.9
Cpk = min [[(m - USL) / 3(sd)], [(m - LSL) / 3(sd)]]
Cpk = min [[(1 - 1.1)/3(0.05)], [(1-0.9)/3(0.05)]]
Cpk = min[ -0.1/0.15], [ 0.1 / 0.15]
Cpk = min(-0.67, 0.67)
Shelby Organic Foods is a fast growing firm that produces organic frozen food entrees.The firm employs 700 people and expects to hire more in the next few years.Currently,all of the firm's HR tasks are handled internally by Shelby's HR department.However,top executives at Shelby are considering the idea of outsourcing benefits administration.Which of the following questions is LEAST relevant to the decision to outsource Shelby's benefits administration tasks?
A) What is the cost difference for Shelby between handling benefits internally and externally?
B) How much time is spent by Shelby's HR department handling benefits administration tasks?
C) Which Shelby HR professional should oversee benefits administration at the shared service center?
D) How knowledgeable is Shelby's HR staff about benefits administration and federal health care laws?
Answer: C. Which Shelby HR professional should oversee benefits administration at the shared service center?
Explanation:
Of the options given in the question, the questions that are relevant to the decision to outsource Shelby's benefits administration tasks are:
1. What is the cost difference for Shelby between handling benefits internally and externally?
2. How much time is spent by Shelby's HR department handling benefits administration tasks?
3. How knowledgeable is Shelby's HR staff about benefits administration and federal health care laws?
The questions above is necessary for Shelby Organic food in order to make the decision. The option that "which Shelby HR professional should oversee benefits administration at the shared service center?" is not relevant.
Jack oversees two very different workers. Kenny wants to be told exactly what to do because he is hesitant to make decisions, and Laila wants to be told exactly what to do because she wants to get on with it. So, even though they are very different people, they both respect decisiveness. According to the path-goal theory of leadership, Jack should use the _____________ leadership style with Kenny and Laila.
Answer:
Directive.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Jack oversees two very different workers. Kenny wants to be told exactly what to do because he is hesitant to make decisions, and Laila wants to be told exactly what to do because she wants to get on with it. So, even though they are very different people, they both respect decisiveness. According to the path-goal theory of leadership, Jack should use the directive leadership style with Kenny and Laila.
Under a directive leadership style, leaders generally set a clearly defined objective, guidelines, roles or functions and rules for his or her subordinates (employees).
Hence, it is always considered or deemed necessary to guide employees to achieve organizational success in a directive leadership style.
A prospective buyer who is represented by a broker signs a contract to purchase a property serviced by a septic system. The seller's property disclosure statement indicated that the system had recently been professionally serviced. After closing on the property, the buyer informed the agent who had represented him that the septic system failed and needed to be replaced. He claimed that the agent should have advised him to have the system inspected as a condition to close. Would BRRETA support this claim on behalf of the buyer-client?
Answer:
The correct answer is "No".
Explanation:
BRRETA seems to be a customer safety state law that regulates the interaction involving real estate developers including brokerage customers in Georgia throughout designed to safeguard either brokers or customers from problems that might occur within the organization concerning the interaction between some of the entities.Underneath the law, only "natural" consideration needs to be exercised by the broker as well as the brokerage will also not be found accountable for recommending a customer to undertake a matter in which the client may fairly operate independently.A business client is looking for ways to decrease its monthly premiums. To get down to the premium level sought after by the company, the agent realizes they have to go to a high deductible health plan. As part of your advice to the business, what should you include in your discussion?
Answer:
"Health savings accounts (HAS)" is the appropriate answer.
Explanation:
HAS should be used with values that are generally insurance coverage. With either an HSA, extra cash can be placed into another consideration that has been protected mostly on the purchase price, and afterward investments can also be used for predefined hospital expenses.Since the investments throughout the HSA consideration could also be used for healthcare facilities, respondents frequently use them instead of unprotected methodologies including certain chiropractic appointments and perhaps certain health-related facilities not encompassed by their insurers.One identical unit is purchased on each of the following three dates and at the respective costs: June 1 at $10 June 2 at $15 July 4 at $20 The company sells two units during the period. Conclude which inventory items are sold first and which unit remains in ending inventory if the company is using the FIFO cost flow assumption.A. The June 1 at 10 is sold; the June 2 at $15 and July 4 at $20 remain in ending inventory.B. The June 1 at 10 and the June 2 at $15 are both sold; the July 4 unit remains in ending inventory.C. The June 2 at $15 and the July 4 at $20 are both sold; the June 1 at $10 remains in ending inventory.
Answer:
B. The June 1 at 10 and the June 2 at $15 are both sold; the July 4 unit remains in ending inventory.
Explanation:
FIFO means first in, first out. It means that it is the first purchased inventory that is the first to be sold
2 units were sold. the June 1 and June 2 units would be the items sold because they were the first to be purchased according to the dates.
the ending inventory would be the the July 4 unit
Part 1 Using the refusal skills sequence, complete the case scenario by indicating how you would refuse to be involved in the situation. Include all eight steps of the refusal sequence, and use the format indicated below for each step. (List the step then the action) Example: 1. What are they asking me to do and why? They are asking me to participate in an activity that is illegal and against my personal values. (Double space after each answer.) Case Study Number ____________ 1. What are they asking me to do and why? 2. Label what they are asking you to do (i.e. illegal, dangerous, etc.). 3. Determine the consequences if you get caught or if you participate in this activity. 4. Communicate my refusal. 5. Say no. 6. Use "I" statements. 7. Suggest an alternative. 8. Leave the scene and avoid questionable places.
Incomplete question.
Full Question and Explanation:
1. What are they asking me to do and why?
They are asking me to do things both illegal and sexual that I do not believe in doing.
2. Label what they are asking you to do (i.e. illegal, dangerous, etc.).
It is Illegal, sexual, and dangerous
3. Determine the consequences if you get caught or if you participate in this activity.
I could get infected with a disease or even get arrested by law enforcement agents.
4. Communicate my refusal.
I do not do such things and I will not follow others in their wrongful course.
5. Say no.
No matter what you say, I say no!
6. Use "I" statements.
I feel that you do not consider my feelings when you try to force me because I don't want to do these things.
7. Suggest an alternative.
No, lets go and watch a movie at the movie theater.
8. Leave the scene and avoid questionable places.
My mom must be waiting for me by now, I'll have to go home.
The monetary liabilities of the Federal Reserve include currency in circulation and discount loans. government securities and reserves. currency in circulation and reserves. government securities and discount loans.
Answer:
currency in circulation and reserves.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve System ( popularly referred to as the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by the U.S Congress on the 23rd of December, 1913. The Fed began operations in 1914 and just like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a United States government agency.
Generally, it comprises of twelve (12) Federal Reserve Bank regionally across the United States of America.
The monetary liabilities of the Federal Reserve include currency in circulation and reserves. The currency in circulation includes all of the US paper currency (dollar bill) that are available in the country while reserves refers to the minimum deposits being held for the U.S Treasury and depository financial institutions by the Fed.
Additionally, the overall sum of the United States of America treasury monetary liabilities and the Federal Reserve System's monetary liabilities is generally referred to as the monetary base.
Andrea hired Jack to be the sales agent for her paintings. However, in a month's time, she terminated the agency with Jack. Harold, a customer who had dealt with Jack earlier, was not aware of the termination. Harold approached Jack to buy a painting and wrote him a check of $5,000, the advance payment for the painting which Jack promised would be delivered in two weeks. When Jack did not contact Harold later, Harold demanded that Andrea honor the contract, since Jack sold the picture as her agent. Which of the following is true of this situation?
A. Since Jack had apparent authority, Andrea is liable to honor his contract with Harold.
B. Harold's duty was to contact Andrea. His failure to do this removes her liability to honor the contract.
C. Jack had express authority as Andrea's agent, which is not terminated with the termination of their agency.
D. As Andrea terminated the agency with Jack in violation of his rights, Jack has the direct authority to sell her paintings.
Answer:
A. Since Jack had apparent authority, Andrea is liable to honor his contract with Harold.
Explanation:
The Contract defines that when two or more persons bound for a purpose legally.
Contract = Agreement + enforceble
Here as per the given situation Andrea hired Jack as the sales representative for her portraits. She suspended the organisation with Jack though, in a month's time.
Harold, a client who had previously worked with Jack, was not informed of the closure. Harold contacted Jack to purchase a painting, and gave him a $5,000 check, the painting advance payment that Jack agreed would be shipped in two weeks.
As Jack later failed to reach Harold, Harold requested that Andrea uphold the deal, as Jack sold the picture as her agent
Andrea is liable to uphold his deal with Harold, as Jack had obvious authority.
Johnstone’s Realty is a new discount, menu-based brokerage firm. Its approach usually results in a lower listing commission rate than other firms offer. Johnstone’s also offers a lower cooperating brokerage split than most other firms. Business is booming for Johnstone's, and the remaining firms in town are concerned. These brokers agree to not show Johnstone’s listings to their buyer clients. What is this an example of?
Answer:
"Group boycotting " is the right solution.
Explanation:
Team or group boycott corresponds to something like an organization's decided reluctance to work with some other company unless they prevent from working with such a possible rival attempting to expand the marketplace. This seems to be an accepted-upon reluctance by rivals to negotiate with another company unless someone prevents people from negotiating with a possible opponent pursuing market entry.So that the given scenario would be an example of Group boycotting.
This morning, Jeff found an aged bond certificate lying on the street. He picked it up and noticed that it was a 50-year bond that matured today. He presented the bond to the bank teller at his local bank and received payment for both the entire principal and the final interest payment.
The bond that Jeff found must have been which one of the following?
a. Debenture
b. Callable bond
c. Registered-form bond
d. Note Bearer-form bond
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Note Bearer-form bond is a type of bond that is paid to the person presenting the the cheque at that very moment unlike registered-form bond is paid ONLY to the person that his name has been registered with the security exchange for the bond. Even if a stranger picks it up somewhere or is being stolen, the bond will not be honoured.
Option A(debenture) is incorrect because debenture is an unsecured long-term loan.
Option B(Callable bond) is also incorrect. This is a bond that can be claimed or redeemed by the person issuing it before its maturity.
